BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG VỀ BIẾN ĐỔI TỪ VỰNG CHANGE THE WORDS IN THE BRACKETS TO COMPLETE THE SENTENCES.... The old man is walking……… to the park.[r]
Trang 1BÀI TẬP VỀ CÁC THÌ CƠ BẢN
* Supply the verds in the brackets with their correct tenses.
1 I usually (eat)……….fish, but yesterday I (eat)……… chicken Tomorrow I (eat)…………
fish
2 2 She often (play)………… volleyball, but last week she (play)………badminton She ( play) pin
pong next week with her close friend
3 My dad (watch) ……… News every night, but last night he ( watch)………a movie
Next Sunday he ( watch)……….a play
4 It’s 9 o’clock now I ( read)……… book, my mother ( sew)……… , my father and younger
brother( play)……… chess
5 Last nightat 7 , I ( watch TV)………… while my sister (do)……….her homework.
6 The film (begin)……… at 9pm every night, but last night it (begin)……….at 9 30
7 What you (do)……… at 7 o’clock last night?- I (do) ……….my homework.
8 My father (read) ……….a novel now He (read)………….that book for three hours.
9 She (just buy)……… a new bike.
10 What time your father usually (get up)……….?- He (get up)……… at 5 o’clock.
11 The dog (bark)………, and the hen (lay)………… eggs.
12 The sun (rise)………….in the east and (set)………in the west.
13 The earth (go)………… around the sun and the moon (move)………… around the earth.
14 Snow (be)………white and leaves (be)……….green.
15 My father (work)………in a hospital He (go)………….to work by motorbike.
16 We (go)……….camping once a month.
17 My school (start)………at 7 and (finish)………… at 11.
18 My brother often reads newspaper in the evening, but now he (read)……… a novel.
19 She always (have)……… bread for breakfast, but now she (have)……… a cake.
20 Last night I (see)………… a good film on TV
21 He (finish)………school in 1981 When he (be) ……… at school, he (study)………
biology very well
22 Last year, we (spend)…………our holiday in Hanoi We (visit) a lot of interesting places and
( meet)……… many friendly people
23 Yesterday I (come)……… to my friend’s house I (play)……….chess with him After that we
(do)……….our homework
24 At weekends they often (go)………to the countryside Last weekend they (go)………….to the
mountain Next weekend they (go)……….to the seaside
25 What you (do)……….yesterday?- I ( visit)…………my friends and we (eat)………….together.
26 While Nam (have)………dinner, his friend phoned.
27 He gave money to the taxi drive, (say)…………goodbye and (come)……….to his office.
28 Yesterday her father (not go) ………… to work because he (be)……….ill.
29 She (just see)……… him here.
30 She (live)………in Hanoi for 10 years.
31 They (learn) ………Chinese since 2007.
32 You (ever go)………to
Paris?-33 She (never be)………in Nha Trang.
34 I (see) ……… that film before.
35 She (not do)………his homework yet.
36 They ( finish)……… their work already.
37 Look! The boys (climb)……… the tree.
38 Rivers (flow)……….to the sea
39 Turn down the volume, please I ( study)……….
40 What you (do)……… at 8 o’clocl last night?- I ( watch)………TV
Trang 241 When I got up, my sister (clean)……….the room.
42 Graham Bell (invent)……… telephone.
43 Nguyen Du (write) ……… Truyen Kieu.
44 When the telephone rang, she (cook)……….
45 A new library ( build) ……….in my school next year.
46 Telephone ( invent) ………by Graham Bell.
47 Some English books ( buy)……….yesterday by me.
48 My classroom (clean)……….every day.
49 I wish I (be) ……… a good singer.
50 She wishes she (have )……… a sister or a brother.
51 They wish they (live)………very near from school.
52 Lan wishes she (get) ………ten marks on English
53 My friends may( come)……… to my birthday.
54 She prefers (live) ……….in the countryside.
55 We decided ( have)……….a trip to the countryside this weekend.
56 Lan is the girl (wear) ……….a white T-shirt.
57 I used to ( walk)………to school last year.
58 She asked me if I (know)……… Phong Nha Cave.
59 She said she (be)……….a nurse.
60 He said he (go)……… the following day.
61 He asked me where I (come)………from.
62 My mother said she (must go)……….then.
63 Mr Hai asked me if I ( want)………… to learn to play piano.
64 She asked him whether he (meet)………… that teacher.
65 I used to ( walk)……… to school last year.
66 She is used to (do) ………the housework Reading is very helpful in (develop)……….the
children’s love for books
67 Lan usually (play) tennis in the afternoon
68 Minh and Hoa often ( work ) on a farm when they (be) _ free
69 What your father (do) _ in the morning ?
70 She always (brush) her teeth after meals
71 I (not / go ) _ to work on Sunday
72 6.Mrs Lan always (go) to work by bus
73 7.It ( not / rain ) _ in the dry season
74 8. _your little sister (drink) milk every day ?
75 9.The doctor sometimes (return ) _ home late
76 10.Something (smell) _ good in the kitchen now
77 11.The earth (move) around the sun
78 12 She often ( stay) up late
79 Lan (play) tennis at the moment
80 2 I ( write) a letter now
81 3 What your father (do) _ at present ?
82 4 Be careful ! The bus (come)
83 Listen ! He (sing) _
84 He _ always (forget ) to do his homework
85 Look ! Someone (knock) _ at the door
86 They ( read ) stories in the living room now
87 Lan (play) tennis yesterday
88 2 I ( write) a letter two hours ago.
89 3 What your father (do) _ last week ?
90 4 It (not / rain) last Sunday
Trang 391 5 We (study) _ English yesterday
92 6 I (buy) a lot of different gifts for my friends in America last week
93 7 How (be) your last vacation in Nha Trang ?
94 8 They (be) good students last semester
95 9 I (be) at home yesterday
96 10 She (not/be) in Ho Chi Minh city in 2009
97 They (not / speak) to each other since they quarreled
98 2.I wonder where he ( live ) _ since then
99 3.I (try ) _ to learn English for years , but I (not / succeed) _ yet
100 4.I (wait) _ here for him since seven o’clock and he (not/come) yet
101 5.My father (work) _ in this company for 15 years
102 6.These students (study) _ English for four years now
103 7.So far I (get ) married for 5 years
8 She (not/ see ) _ me since last week
9 I never ( eat ) _ this food before
10 This is the first time I (meet ) _ such a famous person
104 I ( take ) my brother to the zoo tomorrow
105. How pale she is ! She ( be) ill
106 . _you (stay ) _ at home tonight ?
107. I have bought bricks I ( rebuild ) _ this house
108 She (be) 20 years old next July
109 As soon as he comes here tomorrow , I ( give ) _ him a new pen
110 Mrs Green (take) _ Alice to the dentist many times
111 I ( take ) my brother to the zoo tomorrow
112 Hurry up ! The train (come)
113 Before Mr Brown (go) to bed last night , he (listen ) to music
114 So far you ( make ) no mistakes on this exercise
115. We ( watch ) TV when it started to rain
116 I (want) to visit you yesterday, but you (be) not at home
117. I have bought bricks I ( rebuild ) _ this house
118 Look! It(rain) , so we can't go to the beach
119 There are a lot of clouds! It (rain) soon
120. The sun (rise) in the East
121 Since 2003 they(visit ) their son
122. While the doctor(examine) Mr Jones, his son (wait) outside thismorning
123. I (wait) for my girlfriend for two hours
*Put the verds in the brackets into correct forms
1 Why don’t we (use )……….banana leaves to wrap food?
2 What about ( go)………….to school by bike?
3 If they have enough money, they (buy)……… a house
4 What will you do if it ( rain)……….?
5 If she ( finish)……….her work sooner, she will take her children to the zoo
6 If we plant more trees, we (have)………more shades
7 If we keep our environment clean, we (live)………… happier
8 Lan suggested (save)……….energy in the classroom
Trang 49 Let’s (make)………posters on energy saving
10 I think we should (earn) ………some money
11 If Mr Loc (have)……… a car, he would drive to work
12 If Lan lived in Ho Chi Minh City, she (visit) ……… Dam Sen Water Park
13 Nam ( arrive)……….at school on time if he had an alarm clock
.14 If I (be)……… you, I would not let him go
15 If Hoa lived in Hue, she (see) ………… her parents every day
16 My sister is fond of ( read)……… book
17 You must ( study) ……… hard to pass this exam
18 Wearing jeans makes us ( feel)……… comfortable
19 He wants ( go) ……… out with her
20 Lan enjoy (watch)……….programs for teenagers
21 ( read)……….books help us know more about the world
22 My mother hates ( go) ………… camping
23 We should ( keep) ………our environment clean
24 You can ( do) ………… this exercise yourself
25 My father stopped ( smoke)……… last year
26 We love ( collect)……… Stamps
27 It is easy (do)……….this homework
28 She started (learn)……… English 3 years ago
29.My mother showed me how ( sew)……… A handkerchief
30 Mr Brown told us where ( take)………… a picnic
31 Minh dislikes (eat)……… vegetables
32 They began (play)……… soccer very long ago
33 I am not tall enough ( take) ……… part in the basketball team
34 They are interested in ( write)……… postcard on Tet
35 ( go)……… camping is very interesting
36 After ( go) ……….home, they ate together
37 I watched TV before ( finish) ………all my homework
38 She asked me ( help)………her with the housework
39 Nga showed me what(do)……… to prepare for the holiday
40 A new library ( build) ……….in my school next year
42 Telephone ( invent) ………by Graham Bell
43 Some English books ( buy)……….yesterday by me
44 My classroom (clean)……….every day
45 I wish I (be) ……… a good singer
46 She wishes she (have )……… a sister or a brother
47 They wish they (live)………very near from school
48 Lan wishes she (get) ………ten marks on English
49 My friends may( come)……… to my birthday
50 She prefers (live) ……….in the countryside
51 We decided ( have)……….a trip to the countryside this weekend
52 Lan is the girl (wear) ……….a white T-shirt
53 I used to ( walk)………to school last year
54 She asked me if I (know)……… Phong Nha Cave
55 She said she (be)……….a nurse
56 He said he (go)……… the following day
57 He asked me where I (come)………from
58 My mother said she (must go)……….then
59 Mr Hai asked me if I ( want)………… to learn to play piano
60 She asked him whether he (meet)………… that teacher
Trang 561 I used to ( walk)……… to school last year.
62 She is used to (do) ………the housework Reading is very helpful in (develop)……….the children’s love for books
63 Would you like (go)……… fishing with me?
64 I (go)………home late, didn’t I?
65 Would you mind if I (go) ………tonight
* MAY/ MIGHT: Dùng để diễn tả hành độïng có thể xảy ra trong tương lai hoặc để dự đoán
Form:S + may/ might + V inf (I’m not sure where I spend on Tet holidays,but I may stay in Da Lat).
* Dùng “may /might” diễn tả sự xin phép (permission) ở hiện tại cũng như ở tương lai
Form: May / Might + Vinf Ex: May I go out now, sir?
* Dùng “may” để khởi đầu câu chúc Ex: May you live long long life!
* Ta cũng có thể dùng “ may as well”, “might as well” + Vinf (cũng nên, cũng có ý định)
Ex: I may as well join in the army with my old classmates
BÀI TẬP VỀ CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG
Rewrite the sentences without changing their first meaning
+ Passive sentences
1 They grow rice in tropical country -> Rice………
2 They will build a new library in my school -> A new library………
3 They have built some stores in my hometown -> Some stores………
4 We should do all exercises before classes -> All exercises………
5 They are going to build a new bridge in the area -> A new bridge………
6 He bought an interesting book yesterday -> An interesting book………
7 She has bought a new English book -> A new English book………
8 People celebrate May Day in every country -> May Day……….
9 They sell jeans al over the world -> Jeans………
10 Lan and her pen pal visited many beautiful places in Ha Noi yesterday. -> Many beautiful places in Ha Noi………
11 He put a chair by the window last night -> A chair………
12 Lan cleans the room every day -> The room……….
13 He painted his bike blue -> His bike………
14 Minh is writing a letter -> A letter………
15 We can see Kangaroos everywhere in Australia ->Kangaroos………
16 I have never visited Singapore before -> Singapore……….
* Một số bài tập viết lại câu khác: 1 She usually went to school on foot -> She used………
2 I have learn English for three years -> I started………
3 Mrs Hoa has taught us English since 2007 -> Mrs Hoa started………
4 Do you mind if I open the door? -> Would………
5 Lan is taller than Tim -> Tim ………
6 Lan lives very far from her parents.Lan wishes………
7 I can’t use a computer -> I wish………
8 She isn’t rich, but she wants to take a trip abroad -> If………
9 She didn’t go to school yesterday because she was ill -> Because of………
10 I suggest collecting all waste paper in the classroom -> Why……….?
-> I think………; What about……… ?
11 Mrs Nga teaches English very well -> Mrs Nga is………
Trang 6BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG MỆNH ĐỀ WISH
A Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1 She wishes her father ( be) _ here now to help her
2 I wish they ( visit) _us when they were in town
3 I wish someone ( give) _ me a job next month
4 If only I ( can take) _the trip to Hanoi with her next summer
5 I wish they ( know) _the truth yesterday
6 I wish I (see) _ that film on TV again
7 We wish she (be) _ our teacher of English
8 My brother wishes he (not waste) _ time when he was young
9 They wish they (come) _ to class on time yesterday morning
10 I wish I ( spend) _my last summer vacation in the mountains
11.I wish she (come) _ to see me yesterday
12.If only I ( have) _more time to do this job
13.He missed an exciting football match on TV last night He wishes he (watch) it 14.I wish you ( not give ) _them my phone number yesterday
15.We wish we ( understand) _all the teacher’s explanation yesterday
B Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa của câu khơng thay đổi.
1 What a pity the weather isn’t nice
I wish _ 2 Your cousin doesn’t tell you the truth I wish _ 3.I’m sorry you don’t study hard I wish _ 4.I can’t lend you any money I wish _ 5.What a pity he doesn’t invite us to the party I wish 6.I’m sorry I can’t easily give the answer I wish 7.Tom isn’t here now I wish _ 8.We don’t buy that house I wish _ 9.They never visit us I wish _ 10.She is often late for school I wish _ Wish and Conditional sentences 1 If he is careful , he ( get) good marks
2 He wishes he (be).an engineer
3 They wish they (have) a new house
4 I wish you (not do) it again
5 He wishes he (speak) English well
6 If you want to attend the course , you pass the examination
A has to B have to C had to D could 7 If you want to your English ,we can help you
A improve B improved C improving D improvement 8 The result will be better if he (work) harder
Trang 79 Where would you go if you (have) a car ?
10 I wish you (come) here tomorrow
11 Unless you understand , I (explain) it again to you
12 She wishes they (come) here next time
13 If I(be) a bird , I would be a dove
15 How you (feel) if you were in my position?
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG VỀ MỆNH ĐỀ TRẠNG NGỮ
Liên từ và Giới từ
1 _it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat
A In spite B In spite of C However D Although
2 of the committee, I’d like to thank you for your generous donation
A According B On behalf C Together D In addition
3 _he wasn’t feeling very well, Mr Graham went to visit his aunt as usual
A Although B However C Therefore D Still
4. he had no money for a bus, he had to walk all the way home
A For B Thus C So D As
5 _to an accident in the High Street, traffic is moving very slowly on the London Road
A Through B Owing C Because D Since
6 Of course I’m a Christian I expect everyone who works here to be a Christian too
A since B then C and D but
7 The the disaster was engine failure, not human error
A reason by B reason on C reason why D reason for
8 We have to start early we won’t be late
A so that B that C because D because of
9 She came in quietly not to wake the baby
A as if B so as C such as D if so
10 He was offered the job his qualifications were poor
A despite B in spite of C even though D.Whereas
CONNECTIVES : AND , BUT , BECAUSE , SO , THEREFORE , HOWEVER
I Join each pair of the following pairs of sentences with“ and, but , so ,because ”
1 I told a joke Nobody laughed
Trang 81 She isn’t English ,she speaks English fluently
2 She went home to have a rest………she was tired
3 She can speak French ,……….she can’t write it
4 He worked hard ,………he passed all his exams
5 She not only goes to school also has a part time job
6 We haven’t got a dishwasher……… we haven’t got a microwave
7 She is working late next Friday, ………she can’t come to the party
8 I haven’t got a car ,………I’ve got a motorbike
9 We enjoyed the holiday………it rained a lot
10.She didn’t study , she failed the test
III Join the following sentences, using the words in brackets.
1 Cars cause pollution People still want them ( although )
1 If you ( go) away, please write to me
2 If you ( be) _in, I should have given it to you
3 If he (eat) another cake, he will be sick
4 I ( not do ) that if I (be) you
5 If he (take) _my advice, everything can go well
6.I’d have come sooner if I (know) you were here
7 He never does homework If he( do) his homework, he(not worry) about his exam
8 If you played for us, we( win)
9.What you (do) if she refuses your invitation?
10 If today (be) Sunday, we (go) to the beach
11 Unless they (pass) their examinations, they would join the army
12 You (be) ill if you drink that water
13.If Tom (go) _to bed earlier,he would not be so tired
14 Had we known your address, we ( write) you a letter
15.If it’s raining heavily, we (not go) for a donkey ride
16 If he (try) hard, he’ll pass the examination
17 I could understand the French teacher if she (speak) more slowly
18.If she (not be) busy, she would have come to the party
19 If I (finish) the work in time, I( go) to the football game
20 If you( see) Mary today, please ( ask) her to call me
21 If Ha (be) …………not careful, she will drop the cup
22 Lan (miss)……… the bus if she doesn’t hurry.
23 If Mr Loc (have)……… a car, he would drive to work.
Trang 924 Mrs Nga will join us if she (finish)……… her work early.
25 If Lan lived in Ho Chi Minh City, she (visit) ……… Saigo Water Park.
26 Nam (arrive)……….at school on time if he had an alarm clock.
27 If Mrs Binh ( write)……… a shopping list, she will not forget what to buy
28 If I (be)……… you, I would not let him go.
29 If Hoa lived in Hue, she (can visit) ………… her parents every day.
30 If Nga (own)………… a piano, she would play well
Conditional Sentence Type I :
1/ My brother will have enough money He will buy a bicycle
Conditional Sentence Type II
1/ I don’t have enough money I can’t go on a long holiday this year
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES ( TYPE 1 , 2 )
1 People don’t trust him because he tells lies
REWRITE THE SENTANCES BY USING “IF CLAUSE”:
1 You got into so much trouble because you didn’t listen to me
Trang 101 The river is very deep The teacher din’t allow the students to swim in that river.
Trang 1229 Minu is my favorite dog It looks after my house very well
EXERCISE 3: Punctuate the following sentences Add commas ( ,) where necessary.
1 The newspapers carried the story of an accident in which four pedestrians were injured
2 Napoleon who was a notorious militarist was afraid of mice
3 Tom is always interrupting me which makes me angry
4 A typhoon which is a violent tropical storm can cause great destruction
5 One of the largest cities in the Middle East is Baghdad which is the capital of Iraq
6 Sydney which has a population of more than three million is Australia’s largest city
7 Peter’s sister whom I’ve known for years is a very nice person
8 The chair that was broken has now been repaired
EXERCISE 4 Put in “ who , whom , which , that or whose ”
1 Shakespeare ,……… wrote the play “ Romeo and Juliet” , is one of the most famous English
playwright
2 I still remember the teacher……… taught me to play the violin when I was a boy.
3 This new drug , ……….is very powerful , could have bad side effects.
4 We packed a picnic and walked to the beach ……… is very crowded.
5 Neil Armstrong ,……… put the first step on the moon , is American.
6 Disney World ,……… is an amusement park , is located in Orlando – Florida.
7 The trees ……… branches are dead should be cut down.
8 They gave flowers to the girl ……… they admired a lot.
9 I was given this address by a man ……… I met on the bus.
10 That is the man ……… stamp collection is known all over the country.
EXERCISE 5: “WHO, WHOM, WHICH , WHERE,THAT , WHOSE , WHEN”
1 We’’ll soon gather at the village the festival is taking place
2 Do you know the name of the tourist came and talk about New Year in Canada?
3 I’m looking for a book tells about traditional festival of Asian peoples
4 I couldn’t go to the show was held in Ha noi last summer
5 This is the photo of the hero .our teacher talk about in the lecture
6 My brother has told me about the festival is held in Hue city every two years
7 I recently visited school I used to study five years ago
8 I couldn’t understand the dance I saw at the festival last spring
9 I’m really interested in the present you gave me on my birthday
10 have you seen the photos I took at the camp last week
11Last week we went to Hue is the ancient capital of Viet Nam
12 The woman lives next door to us is the weather caster on the local TV station
13 The shoes I bought were made in Italy
14 What is the name of the lady was wearing the gold dress
15 Ha long Bay consists of hundreds of beautiful islands, is the world’s heritage
16 The cat tail is long doesn’t belong to me
17 Show me the place the ship sank
18 Jack London wrote “the Call of the Wild” , is a famous American writer