Exercise 1: - Asks Ss to do exercise 1: Complete the sentences with correct form, gerund and infinitive, using the words in parentheses.. - Asks Ss to read carefully sentences.[r]
Trang 1UNIT 3 A PARTY Period: 16
LANGUAGE FOCUS
Teaching date:B1………
I OBJECTIVES
Aims:
- Distinguish the sounds / l / - /r / - /h /
- Pronounce the words and sentences containing these sounds correctly
- Distinguish the uses of infinitive and gerund in active and passive voices
Lexical items:
- Words and phrases related to language focus
Structure:
- Use these structures to solve communicative tasks
II Method:Integrated, mainly communication
Teaching aids: Textbook, sub-board
III Procedures
1.Orgnization: total class
2 Check the old lesson
3 New lesson
Warm-up
Give some words
Lion, rabbit, horse, log, house, racket, leg, retired,
honey
- Asks Ss to look at the board and put them into
groups logically
- Guide Ss to do strategies
- Asks Ss to work in group
- Walks around the class to help when necessary
- Correct a composition: Note pronunciation of
words
- Corrected answer:
- Introduce the new lesson
Warm-up
- Work in group
- Put the words into groups logically
- Answer
Group 1(l) Group 2(r) Group
3(h) lion
log leg
rabbit retired racket
house horse honey
- Practice the words into groups
- Listen and prepare
Pronunciation: /l/ - /r/ - /h/
- Instructs and read three sounds /l/ - /r/ - /h/
- Asks Ss to repeat them
* Listen and repeat
- Guides and read example once or second times
- Asks Ss to practice the words have the sounds in
each column out loud in chorus for a few more
times
- Call some Ss to read the sounds
- Listen and correct
* Practice reading aloud these sentences
- Read the sentences once time and ask Ss to
- Listen and read in chorus
- Listen and practice the words have the sounds
- Listen and read silently
Trang 2practice them.
- Asks Ss to underline the words containing the
target sounds
- Walk around to listen and takes notes of the
typical error
- Call Some Ss to read the sentences again and
provide correct feedback
- Underline the words containing the target sounds
- Practice the sentences in front of the class
Grammar
Infinitive and Gerund:
1 Infinitive
- Explain to + infinitive
Structure: It/S + to be + adj + to infinitive.
- Guide Ss to make sentences
Example: It is fun to go to the theatre
Verb + infinitive
agree, refuse, promise, threaten, offer, attempt,
manage, fail, decide, plan, arrange, hope, appear,
seem, pretend, afford, forget, learn, dare, tend.
- Guide Ss to make sentences
Ex: He pretended not to see me as he passed me in
the street
He decided to study another foreign language.
What/ where/ how + to infinitive
ask, decide, know, remember, forget, explain,
understand
- Guide Ss to make sentences
Ex: He explained how to change the wheel of car.
Verb + object + verb.
ask, want, expect, help, mean=(intend), would like,
would prefer, tell, order, remind, warn, force, invite,
enable, teach(how), persuade= get, advise,
recommend, encourage, allow, permit.
- Guide Ss to make sentences
Ex: I asked him to see the manager.
The manager doesn’t allow us to smoke in the
office
Grammar Infinitive and Gerund:
1 Infinitive
- Write and put sentences
1 I’m glad to meet you again
2 He is happy to visit his family in summer again
- Make sentence
1 He refused to lend me any money.
2 I arranged to play tennis tomorrow
afternoon
3 One day I hope to have enough
money to travel around the world
- Make sentence
1 I decided where to go for my
holiday in Do Son
2 You will never forget how to ride a
bicycle once you have learned
- Make sentence
1 We wanted him to win the race.
2 I would like him to buy a
dictionary
3 I expected her to leave the house
tomorrow
4 He persuaded me to repair his
motorbike
5 He would recommend her to stay at
the hotel
2.Gerund
- Explain gerund
Verb + gerund
acknowledge, can’t help, delay, discuss, escape, forgive,
keep, postpone, propose, report, suggest, admit, can’t
stand, deny, dislike, explain, give up, mention, practice,
quit, resent, support, appreciate, celebrate, detest,
endure, feel like, imagine, mind, prevent, recall, resist,
tolerate, avoid, consider, discontinue, enjoy, finish,
justify, miss, prohibit, recommend, risk, understand
- Guide Ss to make sentences
2.Gerund
- Write and make sentences
Trang 3Ex: Smoking is bad for your health
Object (object of a verb)
They consider changing the schedule of the classes
Preposition + gerund
Ex: His child thinks about changing his job
I’m not very good at learning English
to be (interesting, good at, fed up with,
excited about, fond of, afraid of, bored
with), in spite of, instead of, advantage of
+ving
Verb + preposition + ing.
Ex: We talk about going to Ha Noi
succeed in, feel like, think about/of, dream of,
(dis)approve of, look forward to, insist on,
decide again, apolgise for + v-ing
Verb + object + p + V-ing
accuse, suspect, congratulate, prevent, stop, thank,
forgive, warn
Ex: They accused me of telling lies
Expression + v-ing
It’s no use/It’s no good… (thật vô ích)
There’s no point in …(chẳng ích lợi gì, vô ích)
It’s (not) worth(thật Ko đáng)
Have difficulty(gặp khó khăn)
waste of money/time(tốn tiền/ mất thì giờ/ vô ích)
spend/waste time(dành, bỏ ra, lãng phí thời gian)
Ex: I spent hours trying to repair the clock
Verb + to infinitive/ Gerund.
begin, hate, prefer, can’t stand, intend,remember,
continue, like, start, gorget, love, stop, allow,
permit, try
Ex: He regents shouting at her when she was sick
He regents to shout at her when she was sick
Exercise 1:
- Asks Ss to do exercise 1: Complete the sentences
with correct form, gerund and infinitive, using the
words in parentheses
- Asks Ss to read carefully sentences
- Guide Ss to do strategies
- Asks Ss to work individually and discuss the
following pairs
- Walk around the class to help when necessary
1 Walking in early morning is good exercise
1.I considered taking the job but in the end I decided against it
2.He celebrated going to holiday
- Make these setences
1 The children are excited about going
on holiday
2 I bought a new bicycle instead of going on holiday
3.He went to work in spite of tiring
1.I’m looking forward to meeting her
2 He insisted on buying me a motorbike
3 She doesn’t approve of gambling
1 I congratulated her on passing the exam
2 Please forgive me for not writing to you
1 It’s waste of time reading that book It’s rubbish
2 It’s waste of money buying thing you don’t need
3.He’s shy He has difficulty in taking
to people he doesn’t know well
4 My house is only a short walk from here It’s not worth taking a taxi
1 He started to learn English when she was 5 years old
2 He started learning English when she was 5 years old
1.We don’t allow/ permit Ss to talk in class
2 We don’t allow/ permit Ss talking in class
Exercise 1:
- Work individual
- Compare answering with friends
- Answer
1.Having 2.getting
Trang 4- Suggested answer.
- Asks Ss to compare answering with friends
- Calls Ss to answer and practice the sentences in
front of the class
- Corrected answer
3.to tell 4.practising 5.to see
- Practice the sentences in front of the class
Passive infinitive:
Form: to be + Past participle
We hope to be considered a match between The
cong and Binh Dinh again
She gave money to the poor children to be honored
Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer to
complete the sentences.
- Asks Ss to do exercise 1:
- Asks Ss to read carefully sentences
- Guide Ss to do strategies
- Asks Ss to work individually and discuss the
following pairs
- Walk around the class to help when necessary
- Suggested answer
- Asks Ss to compare answering with friends
- Calls Ss to answer and practice the sentences in
front of the class
- Remark and corrected answer
Passive infinitive:
1 He swore not to be treated like that again
2 She works hard not to be blamed
3 She is glad to be invited to the party
4 He made a decision to be arrested
Exercise 2
- Work individual
- Compare answering with friends
- Answer
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
- Practice the sentences in front of the class
Passive gerund.
Form: Being + past participle
Ex:(Active) Instead of selecting the applicants, he
went out of a coffee
(Passive) Instead of being selected, he failed to get
the job
Exercise 3
- Asks Ss to do exercise 1: Choose the correct
answer to complete the sentences
- Asks Ss to read carefully sentences
- Guide Ss to do strategies
- Asks Ss to work individually and discuss the
following pairs
- Walk around the class to help when necessary
- Suggested answer
- Asks Ss to compare answering with friends
- Calls Ss to answer and practice the sentences
- Remark and corrected answer
Passive gerund.
1 (Ac)The teacher is keen on including the new Ss in the school activities
2 (Pa)The new Ss are keen on being include in the school activities
1 (Ac)Kate enjoys phoning Jane 2.(Pas)Jane enjoys being phoned
Exercise 3
- Work individual
- Compare answering with friends
- Answer
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
- Practice the sentences
Homework
- Asks Ss to put sentences with Gerund and
infinitive Active and passive with Gerund
- Asks Ss to prepare the new lesson
- Put sentences with Gerund and infinitive Active and passive with Gerund
- Prepare the new lesson