Unless John had lived in China for ten years, he could have spoken Chinese fluently.. You asked him for permission.[r]
Trang 1ENGLISH 11-UNIT 7 : WORLD POPULATION
GRAMMAR: Conditional –Conditional in reported speech
I Put the verb into the correct form.
1 .(your parents/ not/ be) proud if they could see you now?
2 If she (not/ fail) one of her final exams she wouldn't have
had to spend part of the summer in college
3 I’ll lend you War and Peace if I (finish) it before you go on holiday
4 If we worked all night we (finish) in time
5 If you had worked harder, you (pass) your final exam
6 If you want to learn a musical instrument, you (practice)
7 If the earth suddenly (stop) spinning we all (fly) off it
8 If you (smoke) in a non-smoking compartment the, other
passengers ……… (object )
9 I you ( tell) ……me the truth yesterday you wouldn’t be in trouble now
10 You (not /be) ……….tired now if you hadn’t stayed up late last night
II/ express these situations using conditional:
1 She doesn’t have a car She doesn’t go out in the evening
_
2 I can’t do the test It is too difficult
_
3 I can’t translate this because I don’t speak Korean
_
4 She didn’t see the signal so she didn’t stop
_
5 You asked him for permission He didn’t get angry with you
_
6 John worked overtime so he earned some extra money
_
7 She’ll save enough money She’ll buy a car
_
8.Hurry up or you’ll be late
_
III/ Put the sentences into reported speech.
1 “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said
………
2 “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him
………
3 “I would have come to see you if I had known your address, Jim” she said
………
4 “I’m sure she will help you if you ask her.” , he told me
………
5 “If Today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school.” They said to me
………
IV/ multiple choice:
1/ The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions …………improved
2/ The education in Japan ………….If the basic principles of education had not
been taken into consideration
a would go down b would have gone down
3/ If there …………the rice fields could have been more productive
a had been enough water b were enough water
c would be enough water d are enough water 4/ The patient could not recover unless he ……….an operation
a had undergone b would undergo c underwent d was undergoing 5/ If he ……… a thorough knowledge of English, he would have applied for this post
6/ If he had enough money, he ……… abroad to improve my English
a will go b would go c should go d should have to go 7/ The bench would collapse if they ……… on it
a stood b stand c standing d stands 8/ Trees won’t grow ……… there is enough water
9/ ……….she agreed, you would have done it
10/ If you …………as I told you, you ………….in such predicament now
a did/wouldn’t be b had done/hadn’t been
c do/wouldn’t be d had done/wouldn’t be
11 Unless she _, she will be late for school
a hurried b doesn't hurry c hurry d hurries
12 John speaks Chinese fluently because he used to live in China for ten years
a Unless John had lived in China for ten years, he could have spoken Chinese fluently
b If John hadn't lived in China for ten years, he could not speak Chinese fluently
c Provided that John lived in China for ten years, he could speak Chinese fluently
d Suppose John has lived in China for ten years, he can speak Chinese fluently
V/ Transformation:
1 I didn’ t win because you didn’t help
If _
2 “If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go out with you” they said to me
They said
3 He fails the exam because he doesn’t listen to me
If _
4 “ what would you do if you were in my situation?” He said to his wife
He said
5 You were hungry because you didn’t have breakfast
If _
6 Study harder or you won’t pass the exam
Unless
7 Unless you have their permission , you can’t enter the house
It
Trang 2TEST ON CONDITIONALS - A
1) If it hadn't been so late, I would have called you
a) It was not late when I called you
b) It was late so I did not call you.
c) It was late but I call you
d) It was not late but I didn't call you
2) We're going to be late if _
a) We not leave right now b) We don't leave
3) Mary / she / unless / run / the bus / not catch /
a) Unless Mary has run, she won't catch the bus
d) Unless Mary runs, she won't catch the bus.
b) Unless Mary runs, she will catch the bus
c) Unless Mary doesn’t run, she won't catch the bus
4) If he had revised for the exam hard, he _ it
a) Passed b) Would have passed
c) Had passed d) Has passed
5) Had she known how difficult it would be to find employment , she
in her home now
6) If Hung smoking, he would have improved his health
7) Had It not been for the attendance of a film star, the party couldn't have
been a success
a) The film star didn't attend, so the party was a failure
b) The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star
attended.
c) If the famous film star hadn't attended, the party could have been a
success
d) The party was successful without the attendance of the famous film star
8) I'm really sleepy today I wish I _ Bob to the airport late last night
a) Didn't have to take b) Weren't taking
9) If / parents / my / exam / my / pass / I / be / very / happy / last / year /
a) If I pass my final exam last year, My parents would be very happy
b) If I had passed my final exam last year, My parents will be very happy
c) If I had passed my final exam last year, My parents would have been very happy.
d) If I will pass my final exam last year, My parents would be very happy 10) You can camp here provided you _ no mess
11) I wish I _ you some money for your rent, but I'm broke myself
12) If the doctor had arrived sooner, the boy
a) Might be saved b) Might have been saved
c) Was saved d) Have been saved 13) If I _ Tom tonight, I _ him my plans
a) Saw would tell b) See will tell
c) Was told d) Will see will tell 14) Without this treatment, the man would have died
a) If the man hadn't followed this treatment, he would have died.
b) If the man had received this treatment, he would have died c) Had the man received this treatment, he would have died
d) If the man hadn't received this treatment, he wouldn't have died 15) If someone offered you those books, which one _?
16) If only I had not seen him
a) I wish I had seen him b) I have not seen him for ages
c) I wish I had not seen him d) He wishes he had come to se me
Choose the one word or phrase that is incorrect:
17If you left the milk out of the fridge in this weather, it’ll go off.
A B C D 18/ If he fail the final exam, he won’t be able to graduate.
A B C D 19/ Unless you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the exam.
A B C D
20 The area looked as though It has been abandoned
A B C D
Trang 3TEST ON CONDITIONALS - B
1) Mary / she / unless / run / the bus / not catch /
a) Unless Mary has run, she won't catch the bus
b) Unless Mary runs, she will catch the bus
c) Unless Mary doesn’t run, she won't catch the bus
d) Unless Mary runs, she won't catch the bus
2) I'm really sleepy today I wish I _ Bob to the airport late last night
a) Didn't have to take b) Weren't taking
3) If someone offered you those books, which one _?
c) Would you choose d) You would choose
4) I wish I _ you some money for your rent, but I'm broke myself
5) If the doctor had arrived sooner, the boy
a) Might be saved b) Might have been saved
c) Was saved d) Have been saved
6) Had she known how difficult it would be to find employment , she
in her home now
c) Might have stayed d) Could stay
7) If it hadn't been so late, I would have called you
a) It was not late when I called you
b) It was late but I call you
c) It was late so I did not call you
d) It was not late but I didn't call you
8) If Hung smoking, he would have improved his health
9) If only I had not seen him
a) I wish I had not seen him b) I wish I had seen him
c) I have not seen him for ages d) He wishes he had come to se me
10) With out this treatment, the man would have died
a) If the man had received this treatment, he would have died
b) If the man hadn't followed this treatment, he would have died
c) Had the man received this treatment, he would have died
d) If the man hadn't received this treatment, he wouldn't have died
11) If I _ Tom tonight, I _ him my plans
a) Saw would tell b) See will tell c) Was told d) Will see will tell 12) If / parents / my / exam / my / pass / I / be / very / happy / last / year / a) If I had passed my final exam last year, My parents would have been very happy
b) If I pass my final exam last year, My parents would be very happy c) If I had passed my final exam last year, My parents will be very happy d) If I will pass my final exam last year, My parents would be very happy 13) It he had revised for the exam hard, he _ it
14) We're going to be late if _
a) We not leave right now b) Didn't leave
15) You can camp here provided you _ no mess
16) Had It not been for the attendance of a film star, the party couldn't have been a success
a) The film star didn't attend, so the party was a failure
b) The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended
c) If the famous film star hadn't attended, the party could have been a success
d) The party was successful without the attendance of the famous film star Choose the one word or phrase that is incorrect:
17If you left the milk out of the fridge in this weather, it’ll go off.
A B C D 18/ If he fail the final exam, he won’t be able to graduate.
A B C D 19/ Unless you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the exam.
A B C D
20 The area looked as though It has been abandoned
A B C D