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Unit 7. World population

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+ Language function: By the end of the lesson, the students enable to make discussions about the causes, the difficulties, the solutions to population explosion in our country and in th[r]

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Unit 7 : WORLD POPULATION

- To help students understand specific information about the population of the world

- To provide the sts vocabulary and master the content of the lesson to guess the words meanings, and

answer the questions

+ Language function: By the end of the lesson, the students know some more about the population of the

world.

+ Educational aim : To make the students aware of the importance of the world population.

1 Language :

a Vocabulary: figure, reach, double, resource, support, limit,

b Structure : There are / there is ; It is time + S+ V-ed

2 Skill: Integrated skills

3.Education factor : To educate the sts to persuade other people to use birth control method.

II TEACHER AND STUDENTS’ PREPARATION :

1 Method : Communicative approach

2 Techniques : Translation, explanation, game, pair work, group work.

3 Materials needed : textbook; pictures; chalks;

4 Students’ preparation: To review the structures :there are / there is

5 Previous exercises:

III PROCEDURE IN CLASS:

1 Stabilization: 1m

a Warm – up : makes greeting

b Checking absence : asks the monitor

2.Checking up the previous knowledge : No checking up

3 Presentation of the new material:

TIME TEACHER’S ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES STUDENTS’ THE CONTENT OF THE LESSON

1 What can you see in the picture?

2 How many children have they

got?

3 Do you think that is the reason

why they are poor?

- Helps the sts to find out the answer

- Gives the feedback

- Leads to the new lesson

II Pre – reading :

- Asks the sts to work in pairs to ask

and answer the questions

1 Where can you find these scenes?

2 What does each of the pictures tell

you?

3 Do you think that the larger in

population a country is , the

stronger it is ? Why ? why not ?

- Calls some pairs to ask and

- Give the answer

- Listen

- Listen to the teacher

- Work in pairs to askand answer the questions

- Answer

Unit 7 : WORLD POPULATION

Period 36 : – READING

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+ Reach(v): to be able to touch s.th

+ Double(v): to make s.th twice

bigger

+ Resource(n): land, water, minerals,

forests

+ Support (n): to meet the demand

+ Limit (v): allow a certain amount

- Helps the sts pronounce these

words

Introduces a new structure:

Eg: It is time you had to work hard

Structure: It is time +S + V-ed

- Explains the use of this structure

- Gives more example

Ex: It is time we did some thing to

save the earth

- Asks Sts to find the sentence in the

passage having the same structure

III.While – reading :

- Asks the sts to read the passage in

silence

Task 1:

- Asks the sts to read the task 1 and

explains the requirement of the task

- Asks the sts to work with a partner

to do the exercise

- Helps the sts if they meet difficult

- Checks their answer in front of the

class

- Gives the keys

Task 2

- Asks the sts to work in groups to

ask and answer the questions after

rereading

- Calls each pair of sts to answer the

questions

Asks the sts to close their books

and answer the questions

- Checks their answer in front of the

class

- Gives the keys

IV.Post – reading :

- Asks the sts to work in pairs to find

out 5 world largest countries Say

where they are and which is the

richest and which is the poorest

countries

- Listen and take notes

- Repeat after the teacher

- Listen and write

- Listen and write

- Listen

- Do as asked

- Reread the passage

- Read the task and try to understand

- Work with a partner

- Give the answer

- Listen

* New words

+ Figure (n): number+ Reach(v): to be able to touch s.th+ Double(v): make s.th twice bigger+ Resource(n): land, water,

minerals, forests+ Support (n): to meet the demand+ Limit (v): allow a certain amount

Eg: It is time you had to work hard

Structure: It is time +S + V-ed

Ex: It is time we did some thing to save the earth

Task 1: Fill each blank with a suitable word

2 By the year 2015 , the population of the world is expected

to be 7 billion

3 Some scientists say ti can, but others say it can’t

4 No, they don’t

5 because they know of no safe way to have fewer children

* Have a discussion

Find out 5 world largest countries Say where they are and which is

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- Calls some sts to give their answers

The 5 largest countries in

population are : China, India, The

United states, Russia, Indonesia

Location of these countries

Asia : China , India , Indonesia.

Europe : Russia

Latin America : The U.S.A

+ The richest country is the U.S.A

+ India is the poorest country

V.Consolidation:

- Asks the sts to remind the main

ideas of the lesson

- Education factor : We must

contribute to the limiting of the

United states, Russia, Indonesia

Location of these countries Asia : China , India , Indonesia Europe : Russia

Latin America : The U.S.A

+ The richest country is the U.S.A + India is the poorest country

4 Homework : 3ms

- Read the passage carefully at home

- Do the exercise in this hand-out:

Choose the best answer among A,B,C and D.

1 Many governments are trying to control the population ………

2 In 2000, ………world’s population was about 6.6 billion

3 The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster.

A becoming greater in number B getting smaller in amount

4 ………is a kind of fossil fuels, which is used for operating engines

5 There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.

6 We have to protect our country’s natural ………., such as coal, oil, and forests

7 The price of petroleum has decreased since last week.

8 On ……… , about 30% of population in the area are jobless

- Asks sts to prepare part B “ Speaking”

5 Self – evaluation : ………

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Unit 7 : WORLD POPULATION

- To help the sts to talk about the causes of population explosion

- To enable them to find out the solutions to the problems of overpopulation

+ Language function: By the end of the lesson, the students enable to make discussions about the causes, the

difficulties, the solutions to population explosion in our country and in the world

+ Educational aim :

- To educate the sts to know the influence of overpopulation on the standard of living

- To make students get aware of the difficulties of population explosion

1 Language:

a Vocabulary: Aware of ; insurance; living standard, food; policies, carry out

b Structure : We + Must + V-infi

2 Skills: Integrated skills, especially speaking

3.Education factor : - To educate the sts to see their role in controlling the population in VN.

II.TEACHER AND STUDENTS’ PREPARATION :

1 Method : Communicative approach

2 Techniques: Translation, explanation, game, pair work, group work.

3 Materials needed : textbook; pictures; chalks;

4 Students’ preparation: To review the structures

5 Previous exercises:

III PROCEDURE IN CLASS:

1 Stabilization:1m

a Warm – up : makes greeting

b Checking absence : asks the monitor

2.Checking up the previous knowledge : ( 5ms)

Choose the best answer among A,B,C and D

1 Many governments are trying to control the population ………

2 In 2000, ………world’s population was about 6.6 billion

3 The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster.

A becoming greater in number B getting smaller in amount

4 ………is a kind of fossil fuels, which is used for operating engines

5 There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.

6 We have to protect our country’s natural ………., such as coal, oil, and forests

7 The price of petroleum has decreased since last week.

8 On ……… , about 30% of population in the area are jobless

- Gives remarks and marks 1b 2c 3a 4d 5c 6b 7a 8c

3 Presentation of the new material:

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- Asks the sts to close their textbook

- Shows some pictures and asks:

+ What do you think about their

lives?

+ Why are they poor?

*Answers:

They are poor

Because they have many children

- Asks them to look at the diagram

( 4 equal circles and smaller than

inside circle)

- Asks Sts to work with a partner to

pick up the word phrase related to “

- Leads to the new lesson

II Pre – speaking :

-Presents some new words:

+ to die at birth: (explanation)

+ population explosion: (synonym)

+ a form of insurance: (translation)

- Asks the sts to work in pairs to

put the causes of population

explosion in order of importance and

- Checks if they understand the

requirement Explains in VNes if

necessary

- Does a sample

Ex: They have poor living

conditions

- Goes around the class and help the

sts if they meet difficult

- Close the textbook

- Look at the picture and answer

- Look at the diagram

- Work with a partner

- Listen

- Listen to the teacher

- Listen , repeat and guess the meaning of the words

- Listen to the teacher

- Do the task

- Answer the questions

- Read the task

- Listen to the teacher

- Listen and take note

Unit 7 : WORLD POPULATION

Period 37 : – SPEAKING –

* New words:

+ to die at birth: chết khi sinh + population explosion: bùng nổ dân số

+ a form of insurance: hình thức bảo hiểm

+ to be aware of: nhận thức

Task1 : Put the causes of

population explosion in order of importance and explain why.

1 People are not properly educated

2 People are not aware of the problem of over ……

3 Fewer children die at ……

4 Many people believe……

5 People believe that having a large………

6 Religion doesn’t …………

Task 2: Work in pairs to list the

problems facing poor and overpopulated countries Then report your results to the class.

4.There aern’t enough jobs for

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- Checks their answer and gives the

keys

They have low living standards

Don’t have enough food

Lack of school/ hospital/…

- Asks them to report their result to

the class

-Provides students with the model

then asks students to use it to make

their reports

* Model: Overpopulation is really a

problem that faces poor and

overpopulated countries It brings

about a lot of results that worry

everyone of us First of all … Also

… In addition to that … Moreover

… Next … Finally …

* Task 3:

- Asks Sts to read the requirement of

the task

- Checks if they understand the

requirement Explains in VNes if

necessary

- Introduces a pattern

+ Offering solutions:

We must + V-infi

Ex: We must raise living standards

- Asks them to read the useful

language in task 3

- Asks the sts to work in groups to

ask and answer the following

questions

- Goes around the class and helps

the sts if they meet difficult

- Checks their answer

Key:

We must raise an awareness of the

problems of overpopulation

We must raise living standards

We must implement reward and

* Task 4: Talk about the problems

of over population and offer

solutions

- Teacher explains the requirement

of the task and do a sample

The problems facing poor and

overpopulated countries are poor

living conditions and low living

4.Women should use birth controlmethods

Task 4: Talk about the problems

of over population and offer solutions

Sample:

The problems facing poor and overpopulated countries are poor living conditions and low living standards There is a lack of food, school, hospital, doctor in those

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standards There is a lack of food,

school, hospital, doctor in those

countries In order to solve the

problems of overpopulation, we

must raise an awareness of the

problems of overpopulation, raise

living standard, carry out

population education programmes

We must also encourage people to

use birth control methods.

- Asks Sts to work in groups to talk

about the problems of over

population and offer solutions

- Asks some people to speak in front

of the class

V.Consolidation:

- Asks the sts to remind the main

ideas of the lesson

 To have a better life, we must

encourage people to use birth

population education programmes We must also encourage people to use birth control methods.

4 Homework :3ms

- Asks the sts to write a short paragraph about the problems of over population and offer solutions

- Asks the sts to prepare the listening of the Unit 7

5 Self – evaluation : ………

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Unit 7 : WORLD POPULATION

- To help the sts listen to an interview about world population

- To have them master the lesson by doing the gap – filling , answer the question

+ Language function: By the end of the lesson, the students enable to train listening skill

+ Educational aim : To educate the sts to know the influence of overpopulation on the standard of living

1 Language:

a Vocabulary: developing countries; improvement, shortage, inexpensive; generation

b Structure : Review

2 Skill: Integrated skills, especially listening

3 Education factor : To educate the students to master about the problems of population of the world.

II.TEACHER AND STUDENTS’ PREPARATION :

1 Method : communicative approach

2 Techniques : Translation, explanation, game, pair work, group work.

3 Materials needed : textbook; pictures; chalks;

4 Students’ preparation: To review the structures : simple present

5 Previous exercises:

III PROCEDURE IN CLASS:

1 Stabilization:1m

a Warm – up : makes greeting

b Checking absence : asks the monitor

2.Checking up the previous knowledge : ( 5ms)

- Asks the sts to present their home work

- Asks one St to speak about the problems of over population and offer solutions

- Gives comments and remarks

3 Presentation of the new material :

TIME TEACHER’S ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES STUDENTS’ THE CONTENT OF THE LESSON

4ms

5ms

I Lead –in : Game : Bingo

- Has sts list the populous

countries population

- Notes down their names on the

board

- Asks sts to take out a piece of

paper and copy down 3 countries

from the list on the board

- Chooses 3 countries by

marking them

Right after the T marks the last

country , any sts who have all the

same choices as the T will say “

Bingo” and they win the game

II Pre –listening :

- Asks the sts to work in pairs to

ask and answer the questions in

the textbook

1 Do you think that our world is

- Do as asked

- Look at

- Listen to the teacher

- Work in pairs to askand answer the questions

Unit 7 : WORLD POPULATION

Period 38 : – LISTENING –

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- Gives prompts and feedbacks

- Helps Sts to practice “Listen

and repeat”, while practicing,

teacher explains some new words

III.While – listening:

- Lets the sts listen to the tape

twice

Task 1:

- Asks Sts to listen to the tape

and choose the best answer

- Helps the sts if they meet

difficult

- Lets the sts listen once more

- Checks their answer

- Corrects and gives the keys

Task 2:

- Lets the sts listen to the tape

once more and answer the

questions

- Calls some pairs of sts to ask

and answer the questions

- Helps the sts if they encounter

difficult

- Corrects their answer

- Asks the sts to make some

more questions about the passages

they’ve just listened

- Calls some pairs of sts to ask

and answer the questions

- Checks their answer and

corrects

IV.Post – listening:

- Plays the tape once more

- Asks the sts to work in groups

and summarize the main ideas of

- Asks the sts to remind the main

ideas of the lesson

- Listen and take notes

- Listen to the tape

- Give the answer

2.He says that the population growth rates in some parts of theworld are not the same The population grows more quickly

in some parts of the world than others

3 According to the expert, the reason for a fall in the death rates is , the improvement of public health services and medical care

4.The problems which population explosion causes to the world, particularly to developing countries are shortage of foods, lack of

hospitals and schools, illiteracy, and poor living conditions

5.The expert offers 4 solutions.They are (i) to educate peopleand make them aware of thedanger of having more children,(ii) to provide safe, inexpensivebirth-control methods, (iii) tostrictly implement a familyplanning policy, and (iv) toexercise strict and fair rewardand punishment policies

4 Homework: 3ms

- Asks the sts to do the writing exercise in their notebook

- Asks the sts to prepare the Writing of the Unit 7

5 Self –evaluation:

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Unit 7 : WORLD POPULATION

Period 39 : – WRITING –

Date of preparing: 02/ 11 / 2015

Date of teaching : ………

I AIMS AND OBJECTIVES :

+ Language content : To help the sts know how to write a paragraph to describe the information in the chart + Language function: By the end of the lesson, the students enable to interpret the information from the circle

chart.

+ Educational aim : To make students have the knowledge of the distribution of world population by region.

1 Language :

a Vocabulary: Distribute, account for, follow,

b Structure : Review : It can be seen that + S+V

2 Skill : Integrated skills, especially writing

3 Education factor : The students can know the distribution of world population by region

II.TEACHER AND STUDENTS’ PREPARATION :

1 Method : Communicative approach

2 Techniques : Translation, explanation, game, pair work, group work.

3 Materials needed : textbook; pictures; chalks;

4 Students’ preparation: To review the structures : It can be seen that

5 Previous exercises:

III PROCEDURE IN CLASS:

1 Stabilization:1m

a Warm – up : makes greeting

b Checking absence : asks the monitor

2.Checking up the previous knowledge : 5ms

- Calls some sts to go to the blackboard and write down their homework

- Corrects their mistakes

- Gives remarks and marks

3 Presentation of the new material:

TIME TEACHER’S ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES STUDENTS’ THE CONTENT OF THE LESSON

+ What is this chart about?

-> It is about the distribution of

world population by region

+ Which region has the most

people?

+ Which region has the least

people?

- Helps the sts if they meet difficult

- Leads to the new lesson

II Pre – writing:

Task 1:

- Asks the sts to work in pairs to ask

and answer about the information

from the chart

- Do as asked Work in pairs and

do the same as the

Unit 7: WORLD POPULATION

Period 39: – WRITING –

Task 1: Work in pairs to ask and

answer about the information from the chart.

Pattern:

A: Which region has the most people?

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5ms

2ms

B: South Asia does

A: Which is the region in the second

ranking?

B: East Asia is.

- Explains some keys words

+ It can be seen that + S+V

Ex: It can be seen that South Asia

has the most people

+ As can be seen from the chart,

South Asia has the most people

- Gives the sts some more examples

- Instructs sts how to use the

language in useful language

+ World population is distributed

unevenly

+ South Asia accounts for 2% more

than double the population of

Europe

+ Rank first is South Asia

- Instructs Sts how to begin the

paragraph:

The chart shows the distribution

of world population by region …

III While – writing :

Task 2:

- Provides the sts some connectors /

structures to combine the sentences

- Divides the class into 4 groups and

asks them to write a paragraph about

the distribution of world population

on the paperboard

- Asks every group to exchange

the paperboard and underline the

mistakes

- Hangs up 4 paperboards

IV Post – writing:

- Encourages the sts to go to the

b.b to correct the mistakes by

giving marks

- Corrects

V.Consolidation:

- Asks the sts to remind the main

part of the lesson

Listen and take notes

- Do as asked

B: South Asia does A: Which is the region in the second ranking?

B: East Asia is.

+ It can be seen that + S+V

Ex: It can be seen that South Asia has the most people

+ As can be seen from the chart, South Asia has the most people

+ Rank first is South Asia

Paragraph:

The chart shows the distribution

of world population by region …

Task 2: Write a paragraph about

the distribution of world population

Sample:

The chart shows the distribution

of world population by region As seen from the chart, the world population is not distributed evenly.South Asia has the largest

population with 32% while the Oceana is the least populated with only 2% A bit higher than that of the Oceana are the rates of Latin America and Northern America with 8% and 6% respectively Europe accounts for 15% of the world population and Africa is a bit lower with only 11% To sum up, more people are found in Asia than

in other parts of the world

4 Homework: 2ms

- Asks the sts to write another paragraph about the distribution of population in VN

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