“If Mike didn’t eat much ice- cream, he wouldn’t have a headache” She said to me.. “You’ll remember the words if you write them down in your notebook” the teacher said to us.[r]
Trang 1Unit 7- English 11 CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Conditionals sentences: type 1
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
1 I'll look for you notebook and if I (find) ……… it I (give) ……… you a ring
2 If you (smoke) ……… in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object) ………
3 I'll wash the glasses in this nice hot water
No, don’t If you (put) ……… them into very hot water they (crack) ………
4 If you (see) ……… Tom ,tell him I have a message for him
5 If he (win) ………… he (get) ……… 1.000$; if he (come) ………… in second he (get) ……… 500
6 If you (feel) ……… too hot during the night, turn down the central heating
7 Tom: Jack is a translator; he translates 1.000 words a day and gets 100$ a week, which he says isn’t enough to live on Bill: Well, if he (want) ……… more money he (have) ……… to do more work Advise him to translate 2.000 words a day
8 If you (finish) ……… with your dictionary, I'd like to borrow it
9 The lift wasn’t working when I was here last If it still (not work) ……… we (have) ……… to use the stairs
10 I shan’t wake if the alarm clock (not go) ……… off
11 I shan’t wake unless I (hear) ……… the alarm
12 If you’d like some ice, I (get) ……… some from the bridge
13 He's only sixteen but he wants to leave school at the end of the term
If he (leave) ……… now he (be) ……… sorry afterwards
14 I expect it will freeze tonight
If it (freeze) ……… tonight the roads (be) ……… very slippery tomorrow
15 That book is overdue If you (not take) ……… it back to the library tomorrow you (have) …… to pay a fine
16 Unless Tom (take) ……… his library back tomorrow he (have) ……… to pay a fine
17 You’d better take the day off if you (not feel) ……… well tomorrow
18 If a driver (brake) ……… suddenly on a wet road he (skid)
19 If you (like) ……… I (get) ……… you a job in this company
20 My dog never starts a fight He never growls unless the other dog (growl) ……… first
21 You can use my phone if yours (not work) ………
22 If you (not know) the meaning of a word you may use a dictionary
23 If Jack (refuse) ……… to help we’ll have to manage without him
24 Tom: I hate my job
Peter: If you (hate) ……… it why you (not change) ……… it?
25 You can ask for a continental breakfast if you (not want) ……… a full breakfast
26 If you (hear) ……… from Tom could you please let me know?
Conditional sentences: type 2.
I Put the verbs in brackets into the correct from.
1 Of course I'm not going to give her a diamond ring If I (give) ……… her a diamond ring she (sell) ……… it
2 Tom: I wake up t find the room full of smoke; but I knew exactly what to do
Ann: IF I (wake) ……… up to find the room full of smoke I (have) ………no idea what to do
3 Ann: I couldn’t live without Tom If he (go) ……… off with another girl I (pine) ……… away and die But I have complete confidence in Tom
4 Husband: But I'm not going on a diet Why should I go on a diet?
Wife: If I (go) ……… on a diet you (lose) ……… weight
5 If someone (say) ……… , ‘I'll give you 500$ to go into court and swear that this statement is true,’ what you (do) ……… ?
6 If we (work) ……… all night we finish in time; but we have to no intention of working all night
7 You must never blow out a gas light Do you know what (happen) ……… if you (blow) ……… out a gas light?
8 If I (see) ……… a tiger walking across Hyde Park ,I (climb) ……… a tree
9 If I (come) ……… across two men fighting with knives I (call) ……… the police
10 Ann: If you (ask) ……… him for 1.000$ what he (say) ……… ?
11 Ann: All your clothes are years out of dates Why don’t you throw them away?
Mary: Don’t be ridiculous! If I (throw) ……… my clothes away I (have) ……… to ask my
husband for 1.000$ to buy new ones
12 If someone (ring) ……… my doorbell at 3 a.m I (be) ……… very unwilling to open the door
13 We train the children to file out of the classroom quietly, because if a whole class (rush) ……… at the door someone (get……… ) hurt
14 Why you don’t buy a season ticket?
Because I lose everything If I (buy) ……… a season ticket I (lose) ……… it
15 Why don’t you bring your car to work? If I (have) ……… a car I (bring) ……… it to work
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Trang 216 Jack: They get 150$ a week.
Tom: They can't get 150$ a week If they (do) ……… they (not be………) striking for 120$
17 Ann: George is fourteen
Tom: He must be order than that He’s a full time job If he (be) …… only fourteen he still (be) ………… at school
18 If I (have) ……… heaps of money I (drink) ……… champagne every meal
19 If you (drink) ……… champagne every meal you soon (get) ……… tired of it
20 Prime Minister on golf course: I'm not at all worried about the situation If I (be) ……… worried I (not play) ……… golf at this moment
21 But I don’t want to buy an elephant!
I know that But where you (go) ……… if you (do)……… want to buy one?
22 I (be) ………… very grateful if you kindly (sign) ……… this document and let me have it back as soon
as possible
23 If the earth suddenly (stop) ……… spinning we all (fly) ……… off it
24 Why are you so late?
We got stuck in a snowdrift! Luckily a lorry-driver saw us a towed us out But for him we still (be) ………… there!
25 I have no particular desire to win the Football Pools If I (win) ……… an enormous sum everybody (write) ……… to me asking for money
II Rewrite these following sentences using if construction.
1 She is very shy; that why she doesn’t enjoy parties.………
2 He doesn’t take any exercise; that why he is so unhealthy.………
3 I haven’t the right change, so we can't get tickets from the machine.………
4 They speak French to her, not English, so her English doesn’t improve.………
5 He doesn’t work overtime, so he doesn’t earn as much as I do.………
6 My number isn’t in the directory ,so people don’t ring me up.………
7 The police are not armed ,so we don’t have gun battles in the streets.………
8 The shops don’t deliver now, which make life difficult.………
9 He’s very thin, perhaps that why he feels the cold so much.………
10 We haven’t any matches, so we can't light the fire.………
11 I'm fat; that why I can't get through the bathroom window.………
12 He doesn’t help me, possible I never ask him for help.………
13 I can't drive so we can't take the car.………
14 We have no ladder so we can't get over the wall.………
15 I advised you to sell it ………
16 I haven’t much time, so I read very little………
17 They don’t clean the window, so the room looks rather dark………
18 He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart………
19 We haven’t got central heating, so the house rather cold………
20 I haven’t got a vacuum cleaner; that’s why I'm so slow………
21 I don’t know his address; so I can't write to him………
22 He never shaves; that’s the only reason he looks unattractive………
23 You work too fast; that’s why you make so many mistakes………
24 I can't park near my office, that’s why I don’t come by car………
25 I live a long way from the centre; that’s why I'm late for work………
26 I haven’t a map so I can't direct you………
27 People drive very fast That’s why there are so many accidents……… Conditional sentence: type 3
I Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.
1 If he (not take) ……… his gloves off he (not get) ……… frost bitten
2 She was sent to prison only because she refused to pay the fine; if she (pay) ……… the fine she (not be)
……… sent to prison
3 He didn’t tell me that he was a vegetarian till halfway through the meal If he (tell) ……… me earlier I (cook) ……… him something suitable
4 I had no map; that’s why I got lost If I (have) ……… a map I (be) ……… all right
5 Why didn’t you say that you were short of money? If I (know) ……… I (lend) ……… you some
6 It’s lucky he had his torch with him If he (not have) ………… it he (fall) ……… down the cellar steps
7 The job is much worse than I expected If I (realize) ……… how awful it was going to be I (not accept)
……… it
8 It was the drug, not the disease that killed him He would still be alive today if he (not take) ………… that drug
9 This room’s freezing because the fire has only just been lit
If it (be lit) ……… this morning, as I suggested, the room would be warm enough to sit in now
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Trang 310 I overslept; that’s why I have an hour late; and if my phone (not ring) ……… at nine o’clock, I might still be in bed
11 It was rather a dull game so I left before the end; if I (wait……… ) another five minutes I (see)
……… Chelsea scoring a really exciting goal
12 The paraffin heater was perfectly safe There (not be) ……… a fire if the children (not knock)
……… it over
13 It’s a pity he never patented his invention If he (patent) ………… it he (make) ……… a lot of money
14 The fog came down suddenly and I suppose they didn’t know which way to turn; if only they (have)
……… a map and compass with them they (not be) ……… drowned
15 He asked his parents for a loan but he didn’t say what he wanted the money for, so they refused I think if he (tell)
……… them that he wanted to open a restaurant they (agree) ………
16 The accident was mainly Tom’s fault He was driving much too close to the car in front If he (be) ……… further away he (be) ……… able to stop in time 17 The lunching of the rocket was delay half an hour by bad weather If the weather (be) ……… good they (launch) ……… it at 8.30 instead of at 9.00 18 Why did you throw away those newspapers? I hadn’t finished with them I'm sorry If I (know) ……… you were still reading them I (not throw) ……… them away 19 I'm sorry you didn’t tell me that dogs were allowed in the hotel; if I (know) ……… I (bring) ……… my dog He (enjoy) ……… the walk 20 Most people (attend) ……… the union meeting if they had had longer notice of it 21 He says he refused the job, but that this was nothing to do with the salary He (refuse) ……… even if they (offer) ……… him twice as much 22 The club secretary is useless He never tells anybody anything We (not know) ……… about this meeting if the chairman (not tell) ……… us 23 When the director asked her to play the lead she agreed though she didn’t know anything about the play I think that if she (read) ……… the play first she (refuse) ……… the part 24 The burglar made quite a lot of noise getting into the house; but fortunately for him the family was watching a noisy TV play If they (play) ……… cards they certainly (hear) ……… him 25 IF you had been there what you (do) ……… ?
26 It rained, which spoiled our picnic, but if it (not rain) ……… it (be) ……… a great success 27 You knew that horse was going to win? Don’t be ridiculous! If I (know) ……… I (back) ……… him myself 28 Why didn’t you phone the village? Because there was no phone in the village If there (be) ………… of course we (phone) ……… from there 29 When the weather got bad the climbing party turned back, all except Tom and his brothers, who decided to go on If only they (turn) ……… back with the others they would be alive today 30 We were traveling with false passports That was the trouble If our passports (be) ……… all right we (not be) ……… arrested II Rewrite these sentences using an if construction. 1 I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop………
2 I didn’t know your number, so I didn’t ring………
3 She didn’t know you were in hospital, so she didn’t visit you………
4 We only came by bus because there were no taxis………
5 She didn’t speak to him, possible because she was so shy………
6 We didn’t visit the museum because we hadn’t time………
7 I only came up the stairs because the lift wasn’t working………
8 We didn’t listen carefully; perhaps that’s why we made this mistake………
9 We got a lift, so we reached the station in time………
10 We missed the train because we were using an out-of-date timetable ………
11 His own men deserted him; that’s the only reason why he failed ………
12 They were driving very quickly That’s why the accident was so terrible ………
13 It was raining That’s the only reason I didn’t take the children to the beach ………
14 Tom’s father was on the Board That’s the only reason he got the job ………
15 He wasn’t looking where he was going That’s why he was run over ………
16 I don’t like country life, perhaps because I wasn’t brought up in the country ………
17 I didn’t know he was so quarrelsome I'm sorry now that I invited him
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Trang 418 It rained all the time Perhaps that’s why he didn’t enjoy his visit
19 I didn’t work hard at school so I didn’t get a good job when I left
………
20 They asked him to leave the dining-room because he wasn’t wearing a shirt
………
21 It took us a long time to find his house because the streets were not clearly marked
………
22 We didn’t go by air only because we hadn’t enough money
………
23 The bus didn’t stop because you didn’t put your hand up
………
24 I didn’t know how thin the ice was, so I was walking on it quite confidently
………
25 The examiner read the passage very quickly, so the candidates didn’t understand it
……… Conditional sentences: mixed types
I Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms.
1 I’ve hung out the clothes It’s lovely and sunny; if it (stay)………… like this they (be)……… dry in two hours
2 French is essential in this job All the telephonists speak it If they (not know)……… French they (not understand)……… half the callers
3 How did you do in the car rally?
We came in the last actually; but only because we got lost If we (not got)……… lost we
(come)……… in somewhere in the middle We certainly (not be) ………late
4 This flat would be all right if the people above us (not be)……… noisy
5 If the pain (return) ………you’d better take another pill
6 Tell him to bring his bicycle inside If I (leave) ……… it outside someone (steal) ………it
7 She must have loved him very much because she waited for him for fifteen years If she (not love)………… him she (not wait……… so long
8 He looked so small and weak that nobody asked him to do anything If he (look)……… strong he
(be)……… expected to dig all day like everyone else
9 The government is talking of pulling the village down to make room for an airport
If they (start) ………doing it the village people (resist)………
10 IF you are catching an early train tomorrow you (like)……… to have breakfast at 7.00
11 But he says that if he (have)……… his life again he (make)……… the same choice
12 No one bathes here The water is heavily polluted If you (bathe)……… in it, you (be)……… ill for a fortnight
13 I can hear the speaker all right but I wish I could see him too
If he (stand)……… on a barrel we all (see)……… him and that (be) ………much better
14 Look at poor Tom trying to start his car by hand again! If I (be) ………….Tom I (get)……… a new battery
15 I expect you’ll see Jack at the lecture tonight If you (do) ………., please (remind)……… him about tomorrow’s meeting?
16 The only thing I haven’t got is a balcony If I (have) ……… a balcony I (grow)………… plant in pots Then my flat (be)………… perfect!
17 Jack rang while you were out
Oh dear! If I (know)……… he was going to ring I (stay)……… at home
18 My unmarried friends are always telling me how to bring up my children I sometimes think that if they (have)
………children they (make)……… just as many mistakes I do
19 Be careful about the time If you (spend)……… too long on the first question you (not have)
……… enough time to do the others property
20 We had a lot of trouble putting the tent up If it (not be)……… so windy perhaps it (not be) ……… quite so difficult
II Finish these following sentences.
1 If you had a carpet on the stairs …
2 If you should see a snake …
3 If I live in the country …
4 If you want to get to the station in time to catch the 8.30 train …
5 The milk wouldn’t have turned sour if…
6 I could have walked more quickly if my suitcase…
7 My room would be all right if it …
8 We’ll test your voice and if it is good enough …
9 If buses and trains were free …
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Trang 510 If children were allowed to do exactly as they liked in school …
11 I'd have taken a photograph if …
12 Your job sounds awful If I were you …
. Exercise : Choose the best answer
1 “Would you mind if we _you by your first name?”
“Not at all Please call me Tom.”
A called B call C calling D want to call
2 She can’t get home _ she has no money
A unless B if C until D without
3 If I had known your new address, we _to see you
A came B will come C would come D would have come
4 If we took the 10:30 train, _
A we would arrive too earlyB we should arrive too early C we will arrive too early D we may arrive too early
5 It’s very crowded here I wish there _ so many people
A aren’t B weren’t C haven’t been D isn’t
6 I wouldn’t go there at night if I _ you
A am B was C were D had been
7 If I _ get a pole, I’ll go fishing
A can B could C may D might
8 If they had enough time, they _ head south
A will B can C must D might
9 If you _ a choice, which country would you visit?
A have B had C have had D will have
10 Trees won’t grow _ there is enough water
A if B when C unless D as
11 _ she agreed, you would have done it
A If B Had C Should D Would
12 If you _ to be chosen for the job, you’ll have to be experienced in the field
A want B wanted C had wanted D wants
13 If the doctor had arrived sooner, the boy _
A might be saved B have been saved C was saved D might have been saved
14 If there _, the rice fields could have been more productive
A had been enough water B were enough water C would be enough water D are enough water
15 The patient could not recover unless he _ an operation
A had undergone B would undergo C underwent D was undergoing
16 If she _ him, she would be very happy
A would meet B will meet C is meeting D met
17 If he _ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post
A had had B had C has D has had
18 If I had enough money, I _ abroad to improve my English
A will go B would go C should go D should have to go
19 If it _ convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight
20 If you _ time, please write to me
A have B had C have had D has
21 If it _ tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic
A rains B will rain C shall rain D raining
22 If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you _ sleepy now
A wouldn’t have been B wouldn’t be C might have not been D wouldn’t have been being
23 If you _ as I told you, you _ sorry now
A did- would not be B had done- had not been C do – would not be D had done – would not be
24 If only I _ him now
A see B saw C have seen D seen
25 If I _, I’ll let you know
A am staying B will stay C stay D would stay
26 If only I _ you wanted to invest money in business
A had known B knew C have known D know
27 Linda wishes she _her car
A hasn’t sold B hadn’t sold C doesn’t sell D won’t sell
28 He looked frightened as if he _ a ghost
A had seen B saw C would see D was seeing
29 I wish it _ a holiday today
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Trang 6A were B will be C is D had been
30 “My car broke down when I was leaving Detroit and I had to take the bus.” “ _, we would have picked you up.”
A Had we known B If we have known C We had known D If we did know
31 If I _ as young as you are, I _ in a boat round the world
A were- would sail B would be – would sail C were- will sail D would- would sail
32 If he _ tickets yesterday, he _ on the beach now
A had booked- would be lying B had booked- would have lied
C booked – would lie D books- will lie
33 If you _ less last night, you _ so bad today
A had drunk- would not have felt B drank- would not feel
C had drunk- would not feel D would have drunk- would not feel
34 It seemed as if he _ of it before
A would never hear B has never heard C never heard D had never heard
35 _ today, she would get home by Friday
A Would she leave B Was she leaving C Were she to leave D If she leaves
36 “He’s a very brave man.” “Yes, I wish I _ his courage.”
A have B had C will have D would have
37 _he _ hard last year, he would have lost the first prize
A Hadn’t – studied B Had- studied C Didn’t study D If – had studied
38 We’re going to be late if _
A we not leave right now B we didn’t leave right now C we won’t leave right now D we don’t leave right now
39 “I wish this city _ so noisy.” “I know I wish we _ in the countryside.”
A isn’t – live B wasn’t – live C weren’t- live D weren’t – lived
40 He acted as though he _ for days
A not eat B hasn’t eaten C hadn’t eaten D didn’t eat
41 We _ the game if we’d had a few more minutes
A might have won B won C had won D will win
42 I _ William with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along with each other
A hadn’t brought B didn’t bring C wouldn’t have brought D won’t bring
43 If you _ to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now
A listen B will listen C had listened D listened
44 _ interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it
A Were I B Should I C I was D If I am
45 I _ you if someone had told me you were in the hospital
A would have visited B visited C had visited D visit
46 _ then what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years
A Had I known B Did I know C If I know D If I would know
47 Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people _ the same language?
A spoke B speak C had spoken D will speak
48 Unless you _ all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you
A answered B answer C would answer D are answering
49 Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _ it
A would never have believed B don’t believe C hadn’t believed D can’t believe
50 If Jake _ to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A doesn’t agree B didn’t agree C hadn’t agreed D wouldn’t agree
51 If we got an umbrella with us, we ……… wet
A won’t get B wouldn’t get C would get D didn’t get
52 If she …………you, she would sing a song
A isn’t B was C were D weren’t
53 If it …………, we would have gone on the trip
A hadn’t rained B didn’t C isn’t D wouldn’t have rained
54 If we travel abroad, we………… a lot of money
A would spend B will spend C spent D would have spent
55 If Mary ……… ill, she would have gone to the meeting
A hadn’t been B weren’t C wouldn’t been D had been
56 If there ………… no sunshine, we all ………… soon
A were / died B were / would die C is / will die D is / died
57 If people cut down so many trees in the forest, ……… the earth ………destroyed
A would be B will be C were D weren’t
58 Because I don’t know your address, I can’t visit you If I ………… her address, I ……… you
A knew/ would have visited B knew / would visit C know /will visit D know / won’t visit
59 What a pity I didn’t meet you yesterday
A If only I met you yesterday B If only I meet you yesterday
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Trang 7C If only I had met you yesterday D If only I hadn’t met you yesterday.
60 I think you should stop smoking
A if I am you, I will stop smoking B if I were you, I will stop smoking
C if I were you, I would stop smoking D if I had been you, I would stop smoking
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES IN REPORTED SPEECH Put the sentences into reported speech.
1 “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said
………
2 “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him
………
3 “I would have come to see you if I had known your address, Jim” she said
………
4 “I’m sure she will help you if you ask her.” , he told me
………
5 “If Today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school.” They said to me
………
6 She said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t tell her about this.”
………
7 “There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came.”
………
8 “You will be surprised if you meet him.” , Peter said to Linda
………
9 The boy said : “I won’t be strong if I don’t swim everyday.”
………
10 “What would you do if you saw a snake ?” Nam asked Nga
………
11 “We’ll have lunch outside in the garden if it’s not cold.” ,Mr John said
………
12 “Tom would win more races if he trained hard.” , The man said
………
13 “If you feel like a chat, phone me tonight.” David said to me
………
14 “If you isn’t so much junk food, you would be a lot fitter.” Mother said
………
15 “I will be surprised if Mary doesn’t pass the exam.” , our teacher said
………
16 “If I knew her hobbies, I could let you know.” He said to me
………
17 “If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car.” , the man said
………
18 “If you had listened to my advice, you wouldn’t have made such a big mistakes.” Julia said to LiLi
………
19 “If we had had time, we would have visited the museum” they said
………
20 “If I were you, I would work harder” Tom said to me
………
21 “If I had enough money, I would go on holiday” Mary said
………
22 “If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got wet” said the woman
………
23 “If Mike didn’t eat much ice- cream, he wouldn’t have a headache” She said to me
………
24 “You’ll remember the words if you write them down in your notebook” the teacher said to us
………
25 “If he had come to the station earlier, he would not have missed the train”, they said
………
26 “If I hadn’t watch television, I would have heard the burglar alarm go off”, the man said
………
27 “If we had time, we would pay you a visit” Lan said
………
28 “If I had studied more, I would have been able to pass the exam” He said
………
29 The boy said : “If Mr Hai were still a teacher, he wouldn’t permit such a bad behavior”
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Trang 830 “ If you had told me you needed money, I would have lent you some”, said the woman
………
UNIT 7: WORLD POPULATION
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
1) A probably B population C gold D hospital
2) A smallest B best C longest D biggest
3) A mountain B ground C blouse D soup
II Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words.
4) A instead B interesting C expected D resources
5) A figure B double C different D support
6) A research B decrease C available D government
III Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
7) The teaching of history shouldn’t be to date and figures
A limiting B limitation C limit D limited
8) We don’t have the to update our computer software
A sources B resources C funds D origins
9) One third of the world’s consumes two thirds of the world resources
A people B men C population D human
10) The practice of controlling the number of children a person has, using various methods of contraception is called
A family planning B birth control C population D A & B
11) When a person has an infectious disease, he is from other people
A isolated B limited C separated D confined
12) Since the early 1990s Viet Nam has experienced growth but the differences between the lives of the rich and the poor have been greater
A population B economic C educational D financial
13) A person who has moved from one place to another especially to find work
A emigrant B immigrant C migrant D A & C
14) What’s the of your country?
A populate B population C populous D popular
15) If the ball the line, that would have been the end of the game
A would cross B will cross C had crossed D crossed
16) If someone knocked a candle over, it a fire
A will start B started C would start D would have started
17) If you told us about the bad service, we would have eaten there
A hadn’t B don’t C didn’t D wouldn’t have
18) What would Tom do if he the truth?
A would know B knows C had known D knew
19) If I you were sick I would have called sooner
A knew B had known C know D would have known
20) If there a row, I’m going to keep out of it
A will be B is C were D had been
21) If I you, I’d call and apologise
A am B were C would be D was
22) Jack will win the election if he harder
A will campaign B would campaign C campaigned D campaigns
IV Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
23) If you were here yesterday, you would have seen Jean
A B C D
24) We should visit that part of the country if it will be spring
A B C D
25) If I will make a difficult decision, I always discuss it with my friends
A B C D
26) We could had done more if we had had more time
A B C D
27) He said that if he has more time, he would come to see us
A B C D
V Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct form.
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Trang 928) If someone (walk) in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
29) I’m sure he (understand) if you explain the situation to her
30) If she hadn’t walked to the meeting, she (not be) late
31) He always (complain) if I’m late
32) If he spoke more clearly, we (understand) him
33) If the woman (say) what she wanted, I wouldn’t have put the phone down
34) If they arrived in time, they (see) the ceremony
35) If you (ask) me, I would explain it to you
VI Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question.
The nuclear family, consisting of a mother, father, and their children may be more an American ideal than an American reality Of course, the so-called traditional American family was always more varied than we had been led to believe, reflecting the very different racial, ethnic, class, and religious customs among different American groups
The most recent government statistics reveal that only about one third of all current American families fit the
traditional mold and another third consists of married couples who either have no children or have none still living at home Of the final one third, about 20 percent of the total number of American households is single people, usually women over sixty-five years of age A small percentage, about 3 percent of the total, consists of unmarried people who choose to live together; and the rest, about 7 percent, are single, usually divorced parents, with at least one child
1) With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?
A the traditional American family B The nuclear family
C The ideal family D The current American family
2) The writer implies that
A there has always been a wide variety of family arrangements in the U.S
B racial, ethnic, and religious groups have preserved the traditional family structure
C the ideal American is the best structure
D fewer married couples are having children
3) Who generally constitutes a one-person household?
A A single man in his twenties B A single woman in her late sixties
C An elderly man D A divorced woman
4) According to the passage, married couples whose children have grown or who have no children represent
A 7 percent of households B 20 percent of households
C 33,3 percent of households D 3 percent of household
5) The word current in line 7 is closest in meaning to
A present B contemporary C now D modern
VII Arrange these words or groups of words in the correct order.
41) phone number/ call/ her/ I/ if/ you/ me/ her/ give/ will
42) had/ money/ I/ If/ had/ the/ ,/ bought/ new/ would/ suit/ I/ have/ a
43) population/of/ has/the/modern/ increased/ times/more/The/ in/ world
44) of/ limits/are/ also/ the/ resources/ amounts/ There/ to/ natural
45) methods/for/Safe/are/available/them/to/birth-control/family planning
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Trang 10Giáo viên Unit 7- English 11 CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Conditionals sentences: type 1
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
27 I'll look for you notebook and if I (find) ……… it I (give) ……… you a ring
28 If you (smoke) ……… in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object) ………
29 I'll wash the glasses in this nice hot water
No, don’t If you (put) ……… them into very hot water they (crack) ………
30 If you (see) ……… Tom ,tell him I have a message for him
31 If he (win) ………… he (get) ……… 1.000$; if he (come) ………… in second he (get) ……… 500
32 If you (feel) ……… too hot during the night, turn down the central heating
33 Tom: Jack is a translator; he translates 1.000 words a day and gets 100$ a week, which he says isn’t enough to live on
Bill: Well, if he (want) ……… more money he (have) ……… to do more work Advise him to translate 2.000 words a day
34 If you (finish) ……… with your dictionary, I'd like to borrow it
35 The lift wasn’t working when I was here last If it still (not work) ……… we (have) ……… to use the stairs
36 I shan’t wake if the alarm clock (not go) ……… off
37 I shan’t wake unless I (hear) ……… the alarm
38 If you’d like some ice, I (get) ……… some from the bridge
39 He's only sixteen but he wants to leave school at the end of the term
If he (leave) ……… now he (be) ……… sorry afterwards
40 I expect it will freeze tonight
If it (freeze) ……… tonight the roads (be) ……… very slippery tomorrow
41 That book is overdue If you (not take) ……… it back to the library tomorrow you (have) …… to pay a fine
42 Unless Tom (take) ……… his library back tomorrow he (have) ……… to pay a fine
43 You’d better take the day off if you (not feel) ……… well tomorrow
44 If a driver (brake) ……… suddenly on a wet road he (skid)
45 If you (like) ……… I (get) ……… you a job in this company
46 My dog never starts a fight He never growls unless the other dog (growl) ……… first
47 You can use my phone if yours (not work) ………
48 If you (not know) the meaning of a word you may use a dictionary
49 If Jack (refuse) ……… to help we’ll have to manage without him
50 Tom: I hate my job
Peter: If you (hate) ……… it why you (not change) ……… it?
51 You can ask for a continental breakfast if you (not want) ……… a full breakfast
52 If you (hear) ……… from Tom could you please let me know?
Conditional sentences: type 2.
I Put the verbs in brackets into the correct from.
26 Of course I'm not going to give her a diamond ring If I (give) ……… her a diamond ring she (sell) ……… it
27 Tom: I wake up t find the room full of smoke; but I knew exactly what to do
Ann: IF I (wake) ……… up to find the room full of smoke I (have) ………no idea what to do
28 Ann: I couldn’t live without Tom If he (go) ……… off with another girl I (pine) ……… away and die But I have complete confidence in Tom
29 Husband: But I'm not going on a diet Why should I go on a diet?
Wife: If I (go) ……… on a diet you (lose) ……… weight
30 If someone (say) ……… , ‘I'll give you 500$ to go into court and swear that this statement is true,’ what you (do) ……… ?
31 If we (work) ……… all night we finish in time; but we have to no intention of working all night
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