Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.. Question 23: Relations be[r]
Trang 1SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2017- 2018
(Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 322
Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 01 to 07
REAL-LIFE ROMEOS
When we use the word Romeo for a romantic young man, we hardly think of the character from William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet But a sure sign of an author having created a successful character is that the character's name enters the language and becomes a word Despite only writing in Spanish, Shakespeare's contemporary Cervantes achieved the feat of creating a new word in a different language - English, the adjective quixotic This word comes from the title character of Cervantes' Don Quixote It describes a person who has great imagination and makes incredible plans, but whose plans are
unfortunately impossible to achieve
One author who was particularly successful in seeing his characters enter the language was the novelist Charles Dickens In modern English a Scrooge is used to describe someone who is mean and tries to avoid spending money at all The word comes from the protagonist of Dickens's novella A Christmas Carol, Ebenezer Scrooge, who treats the employees who work
in his office poorly and makes them work in terrible conditions As well as Scrooge, Dickens also had success with Fagin, the villain of Oliver Twist In the novel Fagin controlled a group of child criminals His name is often used in the press to
describe real-life adult leaders of youthful gangs
The Victorian era (1837-1901) in which Dickens wrote was a major period for the English novel At the end of the nineteenth century, the Scottish author Robert Louis Stevenson achieved enormous success with his masterpiece Treasure Island Stevenson also brought two of his characters into everyday speech A Jekyll and Hyde character is a person whose
personality can quickly change from being kind to being angry, impolite or aggressive The name comes from the scientist
protagonist of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde whose strange experiments turn him from man to murderous monster, and back again Stevenson was not alone in seeing success from the field of Gothic Horror At the age of twenty one, Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein, and the name of her mad scientist is now used as an adjective to describe any kind of science that seems to be
out of control Frankenstein foods, for example, is a term that people can understand to describe genetically modifiedingredients
It does seem strange that villains enter the language more often than heroes Sometimes in fact these characters need hardly
appear in the original work at all The television series Big Brother is named after the all-powerful dictator who rules the London of the future in George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four Big Brother himself is never encountered during the
story: we only ever see his face on posters along with the ominous message 'Big Brother is Watching You' This is why the
presence of more and more cameras watching the streets, and greater government controls over the everyday lives of people,has led to the suggestion that we live in a 'Big Brother society' Interestingly, Orwell achieved the double feat of creating a
character that has entered the language as well as entering the language himself The word Orwellian is used to describe a society which tries to control every aspect of people's lives, as happened in the pages of Nineteen Eighty Four Like the novel,
it's a word that seems to be getting more and more popular all the time
[From SPOTLIGHT ON FIRST, Exam Booster, Cengage Learning, 2015]
Question 1: How does the writer feel about genetically modified foods?
A He opposes them B He thinks they taste horrible.
C He thinks they are an amazing scientific achievement D He is undecided.
Question 2: What was Ebenezer Scrooge?
Question 3: The word 'quixotic'
C can mean one of two things D is a comptiment.
Question 4: What is the effect of the posters of Big Brother?
A They advertise a television programme B They give people orders.
C They make people feel nervous D They are used in election campaigns.
Question 5: What kind of people use the word 'Fagin'?
Question 6: What does the writer mean by 'Stevenson also brought two of his characters into everyday speech'?
A The characters spoke very naturally.
B The characters were named after words people used in their daily lives.
C The author changed the characters' names to make them more popular.
D The names of the characters are used by people as part of a common expression.
Question 7: The word “ominous” is opposite in meaning to …
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Trang 2Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 10 to 15
THE WORLD'S MOST UNUSUAL JOB APPLICATIONS EVER!
Job hunting is one of the most stressful times in your life You can spend hours perfecting a CV or filling in online
application forms For many people, the result is the same: a polite 'no thank you' You know you have the personal qualities
to do the job, but you can only show them when you meet your employer face to face So how can you get that elusiveinterview? Here are some of the most surprising ways, and they're all real
One of the very best was the job applicant who arrived at a company with a takeaway pizza, with his CV printed on the box.The interview took place while they ate and the applicant got the job before they had finished In this case, it's important topick the right toppings Crime was the inspiration for Kelly Weihs of Baltimore, USA Looking for a job as a designer, shedecided to show off her design work with her own CV She used a series of old fonts and interesting colours to make her CV
look like a nineteenth-century Wanted poster from the Wild West Her imaginative approach worked and she got the job.
However, it can be risky to make a CV like this Kelly's poster idea was perfect because she was looking for a job in design.Other people make less intelligent CV decisions For example, some job candidates record a video of themselves singing fortheir new potential employers, even if they are only applying for a position as a PA This is never going to work It's tooobvious that the candidate wants to be in the more exciting world of the music business, not answering the phones all day in
an accountant's offices
America seems to be the home of the creative CV, no doubt because it has one of the world's largest populations andthousands of people are competing for every job Think about the poor managers who have to read through hundreds andhundreds of applications in a day It's one of the most boring jobs in the world Anyone might start thinking about more
interesting things, like a break for coffee So imagine what happens when you get a free chocolate bar, completely out of the blue, with a CV wrapped around it That's was Nick Begley's big idea Nick printed his CV on a chocolate wrapper with his
skills in the ingredients section He then placed it around a Nestle Crunch bar and he sent it in It paid off immediately
because Begley got two job offers and ended up working in you guessed it, marketing
So if you want to stand out from the crowd, try one of these ideas for yourself Just remember that if you apply for a job at
my company, I hate anchovies and black olives
Question 10: This blog has been written to
A entertain people B train people C criticise people D shock people.
Question 11: When did the applicant with the pizza apply for the job?
A When he brought the pizza to the company B When he saw the job advertisement online.
C When they had eaten the whole pizza D When he received the order for the pizza.
Question 12: The video idea may not be successful because
A people were shocked by the loud music and the dancing B it was the riskiest idea.
C it showed the person wanted a different job D nobody watched it.
Question 13: Kelly Weihs got her inspiration from
Question 14: What does the writer mean by out of the blue in line 20?
C Without warning D When you are feeling tired.
Question 15: From the text, we understand that the author's favourite CV idea was
A the Wanted poster B the video with singing.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 16: I bet that computer knocked you back several hundred.
A cost you B wasted up to C helped you to save D won back for you
Question 17: We drove through a barren, rocky landscape
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 18: He's dead on his feet after the long run.
A out of his ears B got deep feet C as fresh as a daisy D head over heels
Question 19: Relations between those two nation leaders are said to be cordial
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: ~ A: “You seem to have never been bed ridden.” ~ B: “ ”
A Yes My eldest sister works as a nurse at the local hospital B I keep fit by going jogging
every day
C Never Only on winter days D Luckily, we got in before the downpour.
Question 21: ~ A: “ ” ~ B: “I am I need to lose some weight.”
A Have you ever been on a diet? B Are you having diabetes?
C This dress seems too tight on you, Betty D I don’t like girls with fat thighs.
Trang 3Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 24: Parents can't expect to raise their children without making any sacrifices for them.
A Children expect their parents to make an awful lot of sacrifices for them.
B Raising a child is probably the most self-sacrificing thing a person can do.
C Bringing up children is not always a painless experience for parents.
D Parents have to be prepared to give up some things for their children while bringing them up.
Question 25: With your qualifications, it would be surprising if you didn't find a job.
A If you want to find a job, you should become better qualified.
B The better your qualifications, the more likely you are to find a job.
C You are so well-qualified that you are almost certain to find a job.
D I wonder why you haven’t found a job, because you have such good qualifications
Question 26: They were being very secretive about what had happened at yesterday's meeting.
A Whatever happened at yesterday's meeting, it's obvious that they won’t let it be known by others.
B They wouldn't give out anything about the things that occurred at the meeting the previous day.
C They told everyone that whatever had happened at the previous meeting was going to be kept secret.
D The contents of the meeting held the previous day were confidential, so they refused to talk about them.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 27 to 33
WHY MARRIAGE LEADS TO A LONG LIFE
An analysis of the benefits of relationships has confirmed a truth that many have long held to be self-evident: marriage isgood for you Not only does it (27) physical health in men and mental well-being in women, but the longer it lasts, thegreater the benefits all round, (28) in a longer and more satisfying life A study (29) millions of people over manyyears across seven European countries,has (30) that married couples had mortality rates I0 -15 per cent below thepopulation as a factor This figure rises w ith the longevity of a marriage
The selection hypothesis argues that well-adjusted individuals are more likely to .(31) long-term relationships,suggesting that the determining (32) might not be marriage itself, but more the kind of people who are likely to wed andstay wed.The authors ofthe study argue that commitment is also (33) to higher living standards, with the associatednetwork of supportive families,shared friends and healthy lifestyles bringing a range of benefits
[From: “READY FOR ADVANCED, Coursebook”, Roy Norris Macmillan, 2018]
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 34: We had better to review this chapter carefully because we will have some questions on it on our test
tomorrow
A carefully B better to review C on our test D have some
Question 35: No one in our office wants to drive to work any more because that there are always traffic jams at rush hour.
Question 36: Many of the population in the rural areas is composed of manual labourers.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 37: Be quite! It’s rude to people when they are speaking.
Question 38: Sometimes advertising signs down during a storm and people are injued by them.
Question 39: He me to buy my air ticket immediately or it would be too late.
Question 40: There are many on television where a team of people have to arnsver questions.
Question 41: When he left school, Tom decided to a priest instead of studying languages.
Question 42: Don’t worry about trying to catch the last train home, as we can easily you up for the night.
Trang 4Question 43: He is known a man who keeps his word.
Question 44: ~ "You look so exhausted." ~ "I round the town all day."
Question 45: I am late because my alarm clock never this morning.
Question 46: I walked away as calmly as I could they thought I was the thief.
Question 47: His had always been to become an architect.
Question 48: The tenants were not to disturb other tenants after 1 p.m.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences
in the following questions.
Question 49: No one knows what colour dinosaurs were No sample of their skin has survived.
A No one knows what colour dinosaurs were which is because no sample of their skin has survived.
B No sample of dinosaurs' skin has survived because no one knows what colour they were.
C No one knows what colour dinosaurs were because no sample of their skin has survived.
D Because no one knows what colour dinosaurs were, no sample of their skin has survived.
Question 50: We have been friends for years It is quite easy to share secrets between us.
A We find it quite easy to share secrets, being friends for years.
B Being friends for years, we find it quite easy to share secrets.
C We have been friends for years so that it is quite easy to share secrets between us.
D Having been friends for years, we find quite easy to share secrets between us
The End
Trang 5SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2017- 2018
(Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 778
Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1:A comfortable B maternity C beautifully D generalize
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 3: I bet that computer knocked you back several hundred.
A wasted up to B cost you C won back for you D helped you to save
Question 4: We drove through a barren, rocky landscape
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 7: Sometimes advertising signs down during a storm and people are injued by them.
Question 8: When he left school, Tom decided to a priest instead of studying languages.
Question 9: I walked away as calmly as I could they thought I was the thief.
Question 10: He me to buy my air ticket immediately or it would be too late.
Question 11: ~ "You look so exhausted." ~ "I round the town all day."
Question 12: He is known a man who keeps his word.
Question 13: The tenants were not to disturb other tenants after 1 p.m.
Question 14: There are many on television where a team of people have to arnsver questions.
Question 15: Don’t worry about trying to catch the last train home, as we can easily you up for the night.
Question 16: Be quite! It’s rude to people when they are speaking.
Question 17: His had always been to become an architect.
Question 18: I am late because my alarm clock never this morning.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 19 to 25
REAL-LIFE ROMEOS
When we use the word Romeo for a romantic young man, we hardly think of the character from William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet But a sure sign of an author having created a successful character is that the character's name enters the language and becomes a word Despite only writing in Spanish, Shakespeare's contemporary Cervantes achieved the feat of creating a new word in a different language - English, the adjective quixotic This word comes from the title character of Cervantes' Don Quixote It describes a person who has great imagination and makes incredible plans, but whose plans are
unfortunately impossible to achieve
One author who was particularly successful in seeing his characters enter the language was the novelist Charles Dickens In modern English a Scrooge is used to describe someone who is mean and tries to avoid spending money at all The word comes from the protagonist of Dickens's novella A Christmas Carol, Ebenezer Scrooge, who treats the employees who work
in his office poorly and makes them work in terrible conditions As well as Scrooge, Dickens also had success with Fagin, the villain of Oliver Twist In the novel Fagin controlled a group of child criminals His name is often used in the press to
describe real-life adult leaders of youthful gangs
The Victorian era (1837-1901) in which Dickens wrote was a major period for the English novel At the end of the nineteenth century, the Scottish author Robert Louis Stevenson achieved enormous success with his masterpiece Treasure Island Stevenson also brought two of his characters into everyday speech A Jekyll and Hyde character is a person whose
personality can quickly change from being kind to being angry, impolite or aggressive The name comes from the scientist
protagonist of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde whose strange experiments turn him from man to murderous monster, and back again Stevenson was not alone in seeing success from the field of Gothic Horror At the age of twenty one, Mary Shelley wrote
Trang 6Frankenstein, and the name of her mad scientist is now used as an adjective to describe any kind of science that seems to be
out of control Frankenstein foods, for example, is a term that people can understand to describe genetically modifiedingredients
It does seem strange that villains enter the language more often than heroes Sometimes in fact these characters need hardly
appear in the original work at all The television series Big Brother is named after the all-powerful dictator who rules the London of the future in George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four Big Brother himself is never encountered during the
story: we only ever see his face on posters along with the ominous message 'Big Brother is Watching You' This is why the
presence of more and more cameras watching the streets, and greater government controls over the everyday lives of people,has led to the suggestion that we live in a 'Big Brother society' Interestingly, Orwell achieved the double feat of creating a
character that has entered the language as well as entering the language himself The word Orwellian is used to describe a society which tries to control every aspect of people's lives, as happened in the pages of Nineteen Eighty Four Like the novel,
it's a word that seems to be getting more and more popular all the time
[From SPOTLIGHT ON FIRST, Exam Booster, Cengage Learning, 2015]
Question 19: The word “ominous” is opposite in meaning to …
Question 20: What was Ebenezer Scrooge?
Question 21: How does the writer feel about genetically modified foods?
C He thinks they taste horrible D He thinks they are an amazing scientific achievement Question 22: What kind of people use the word 'Fagin'?
Question 23: The word 'quixotic'
A is very old-fashioned B is a criticism.
C can mean one of two things D is a comptiment.
Question 24: What is the effect of the posters of Big Brother?
A They are used in election campaigns B They give people orders.
C They make people feel nervous D They advertise a television programme.
Question 25: What does the writer mean by 'Stevenson also brought two of his characters into everyday speech'?
A The author changed the characters' names to make them more popular.
B The characters spoke very naturally.
C The names of the characters are used by people as part of a common expression.
D The characters were named after words people used in their daily lives.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 26: ~ A: “ ” ~ B: “I am I need to lose some weight.”
A Have you ever been on a diet? B This dress seems too tight on you, Betty.
C Are you having diabetes? D I don’t like girls with fat thighs.
Question 27: ~ A: “You seem to have never been bed ridden.” ~ B: “ ”
A Yes My eldest sister works as a nurse at the local hospital B I keep fit by going jogging every day.
C Luckily, we got in before the downpour D Never Only on winter days.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 28 to 34
WHY MARRIAGE LEADS TO A LONG LIFE
An analysis of the benefits of relationships has confirmed a truth that many have long held to be self-evident: marriage isgood for you Not only does it (28) physical health in men and mental well-being in women, but the longer it lasts, thegreater the benefits all round, (29) in a longer and more satisfying life A study (30) millions of people over manyyears across seven European countries,has (31) that married couples had mortality rates I0 -15 per cent below thepopulation as a factor This figure rises w ith the longevity of a marriage
The selection hypothesis argues that well-adjusted individuals are more likely to .(32) long-term relationships,suggesting that the determining (33) might not be marriage itself, but more the kind of people who are likely to wed andstay wed.The authors ofthe study argue that commitment is also (34) to higher living standards, with the associatednetwork of supportive families,shared friends and healthy lifestyles bringing a range of benefits
[From: “READY FOR ADVANCED, Coursebook”, Roy Norris Macmillan, 2018]
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Trang 7Question 35: He's dead on his feet after the long run.
A head over heels B as fresh as a daisy C out of his ears D got deep feet
Question 36: Relations between those two nation leaders are said to be cordial
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 37 to 42
THE WORLD'S MOST UNUSUAL JOB APPLICATIONS EVER!
Job hunting is one of the most stressful times in your life You can spend hours perfecting a CV or filling in online
application forms For many people, the result is the same: a polite 'no thank you' You know you have the personal qualities
to do the job, but you can only show them when you meet your employer face to face So how can you get that elusiveinterview? Here are some of the most surprising ways, and they're all real
One of the very best was the job applicant who arrived at a company with a takeaway pizza, with his CV printed on the box.The interview took place while they ate and the applicant got the job before they had finished In this case, it's important topick the right toppings Crime was the inspiration for Kelly Weihs of Baltimore, USA Looking for a job as a designer, shedecided to show off her design work with her own CV She used a series of old fonts and interesting colours to make her CV
look like a nineteenth-century Wanted poster from the Wild West Her imaginative approach worked and she got the job.
However, it can be risky to make a CV like this Kelly's poster idea was perfect because she was looking for a job in design.Other people make less intelligent CV decisions For example, some job candidates record a video of themselves singing fortheir new potential employers, even if they are only applying for a position as a PA This is never going to work It's tooobvious that the candidate wants to be in the more exciting world of the music business, not answering the phones all day in
an accountant's offices
America seems to be the home of the creative CV, no doubt because it has one of the world's largest populations andthousands of people are competing for every job Think about the poor managers who have to read through hundreds andhundreds of applications in a day It's one of the most boring jobs in the world Anyone might start thinking about more
interesting things, like a break for coffee So imagine what happens when you get a free chocolate bar, completely out of the blue, with a CV wrapped around it That's was Nick Begley's big idea Nick printed his CV on a chocolate wrapper with his
skills in the ingredients section He then placed it around a Nestle Crunch bar and he sent it in It paid off immediately
because Begley got two job offers and ended up working in you guessed it, marketing
So if you want to stand out from the crowd, try one of these ideas for yourself Just remember that if you apply for a job at
my company, I hate anchovies and black olives
Question 37: This blog has been written to
A train people B shock people C entertain people D criticise people.
Question 38: The video idea may not be successful because
A people were shocked by the loud music and the dancing B it showed the person wanted a different job.
C it was the riskiest idea D nobody watched it.
Question 39: From the text, we understand that the author's favourite CV idea was
A the chocolate bar B the video with singing.
Question 40: When did the applicant with the pizza apply for the job?
A When he saw the job advertisement online B When he brought the pizza to the company.
C When he received the order for the pizza D When they had eaten the whole pizza.
Question 41: What does the writer mean by out of the blue in line 20?
A At the wrong time B When you are feeling tired.
Question 42: Kelly Weihs got her inspiration from
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 43: Parents can't expect to raise their children without making any sacrifices for them.
A Parents have to be prepared to give up some things for their children while bringing them up.
B Raising a child is probably the most self-sacrificing thing a person can do.
C Children expect their parents to make an awful lot of sacrifices for them.
D Bringing up children is not always a painless experience for parents.
Question 44: They were being very secretive about what had happened at yesterday's meeting.
A Whatever happened at yesterday's meeting, it's obvious that they won’t let it be known by others.
B The contents of the meeting held the previous day were confidential, so they refused to talk about them.
C They told everyone that whatever had happened at the previous meeting was going to be kept secret.
D They wouldn't give out anything about the things that occurred at the meeting the previous day.
Question 45: With your qualifications, it would be surprising if you didn't find a job.
A You are so well-qualified that you are almost certain to find a job.
B The better your qualifications, the more likely you are to find a job.
C I wonder why you haven’t found a job, because you have such good qualifications
D If you want to find a job, you should become better qualified.
Trang 8Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 46: Many of the population in the rural areas is composed of manual labourers.
Question 47: No one in our office wants to drive to work any more because that there are always traffic jams at rush hour.
Question 48: We had better to review this chapter carefully because we will have some questions on it on our test
tomorrow
A on our test B better to review C have some D carefully
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences
in the following questions.
Question 49: We have been friends for years It is quite easy to share secrets between us.
A We have been friends for years so that it is quite easy to share secrets between us.
B Having been friends for years, we find quite easy to share secrets between us
C We find it quite easy to share secrets, being friends for years.
D Being friends for years, we find it quite easy to share secrets.
Question 50: No one knows what colour dinosaurs were No sample of their skin has survived.
A No one knows what colour dinosaurs were which is because no sample of their skin has survived.
B No sample of dinosaurs' skin has survived because no one knows what colour they were.
C No one knows what colour dinosaurs were because no sample of their skin has survived.
D Because no one knows what colour dinosaurs were, no sample of their skin has survived.
The End
Trang 9SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2017- 2018
(Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 234
Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 3: With your qualifications, it would be surprising if you didn't find a job.
A You are so well-qualified that you are almost certain to find a job.
B If you want to find a job, you should become better qualified.
C The better your qualifications, the more likely you are to find a job.
D I wonder why you haven’t found a job, because you have such good qualifications
Question 4: Parents can't expect to raise their children without making any sacrifices for them.
A Children expect their parents to make an awful lot of sacrifices for them.
B Raising a child is probably the most self-sacrificing thing a person can do.
C Parents have to be prepared to give up some things for their children while bringing them up.
D Bringing up children is not always a painless experience for parents.
Question 5: They were being very secretive about what had happened at yesterday's meeting.
A The contents of the meeting held the previous day were confidential, so they refused to talk about them.
B They wouldn't give out anything about the things that occurred at the meeting the previous day.
C They told everyone that whatever had happened at the previous meeting was going to be kept secret.
D Whatever happened at yesterday's meeting, it's obvious that they won’t let it be known by others.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 6: I walked away as calmly as I could they thought I was the thief.
Question 7: Don’t worry about trying to catch the last train home, as we can easily you up for the night.
Question 8: The tenants were not to disturb other tenants after 1 p.m.
Question 9: He is known a man who keeps his word.
Question 10: His had always been to become an architect.
Question 11: When he left school, Tom decided to a priest instead of studying languages.
Question 12: He me to buy my air ticket immediately or it would be too late.
Question 13: I am late because my alarm clock never this morning.
Question 14: There are many on television where a team of people have to arnsver questions.
Question 15: Be quite! It’s rude to people when they are speaking.
Question 16: Sometimes advertising signs down during a storm and people are injued by them.
Question 17: ~ "You look so exhausted." ~ "I round the town all day."
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 18: I bet that computer knocked you back several hundred.
A cost you B won back for you C helped you to save D wasted up to
Question 19: We drove through a barren, rocky landscape
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 20: No one in our office wants to drive to work any more because that there are always traffic jams at rush hour.
Question 21: Many of the population in the rural areas is composed of manual labourers.
Trang 10Question 22: We had better to review this chapter carefully because we will have some questions on it on our test
tomorrow
A carefully B better to review C have some D on our test
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 23: Relations between those two nation leaders are said to be cordial
Question 24: He's dead on his feet after the long run.
A got deep feet B as fresh as a daisy C out of his ears D head over heels
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 31
WHY MARRIAGE LEADS TO A LONG LIFE
An analysis of the benefits of relationships has confirmed a truth that many have long held to be self-evident: marriage isgood for you Not only does it (25) physical health in men and mental well-being in women, but the longer it lasts, thegreater the benefits all round, (26) in a longer and more satisfying life A study (27) millions of people over manyyears across seven European countries,has (28) that married couples had mortality rates I0 -15 per cent below thepopulation as a factor This figure rises w ith the longevity of a marriage
The selection hypothesis argues that well-adjusted individuals are more likely to .(29) long-term relationships,suggesting that the determining (30) might not be marriage itself, but more the kind of people who are likely to wed andstay wed.The authors ofthe study argue that commitment is also (31) to higher living standards, with the associatednetwork of supportive families,shared friends and healthy lifestyles bringing a range of benefits
[From: “READY FOR ADVANCED, Coursebook”, Roy Norris Macmillan, 2018]
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 32 to 38
REAL-LIFE ROMEOS
When we use the word Romeo for a romantic young man, we hardly think of the character from William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet But a sure sign of an author having created a successful character is that the character's name enters the language and becomes a word Despite only writing in Spanish, Shakespeare's contemporary Cervantes achieved the feat of creating a new word in a different language - English, the adjective quixotic This word comes from the title character of Cervantes' Don Quixote It describes a person who has great imagination and makes incredible plans, but whose plans are
unfortunately impossible to achieve
One author who was particularly successful in seeing his characters enter the language was the novelist Charles Dickens In modern English a Scrooge is used to describe someone who is mean and tries to avoid spending money at all The word comes from the protagonist of Dickens's novella A Christmas Carol, Ebenezer Scrooge, who treats the employees who work
in his office poorly and makes them work in terrible conditions As well as Scrooge, Dickens also had success with Fagin, the villain of Oliver Twist In the novel Fagin controlled a group of child criminals His name is often used in the press to
describe real-life adult leaders of youthful gangs
The Victorian era (1837-1901) in which Dickens wrote was a major period for the English novel At the end of the nineteenth century, the Scottish author Robert Louis Stevenson achieved enormous success with his masterpiece Treasure Island Stevenson also brought two of his characters into everyday speech A Jekyll and Hyde character is a person whose
personality can quickly change from being kind to being angry, impolite or aggressive The name comes from the scientist
protagonist of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde whose strange experiments turn him from man to murderous monster, and back again Stevenson was not alone in seeing success from the field of Gothic Horror At the age of twenty one, Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein, and the name of her mad scientist is now used as an adjective to describe any kind of science that seems to be
out of control Frankenstein foods, for example, is a term that people can understand to describe genetically modifiedingredients
It does seem strange that villains enter the language more often than heroes Sometimes in fact these characters need hardly
appear in the original work at all The television series Big Brother is named after the all-powerful dictator who rules the London of the future in George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four Big Brother himself is never encountered during the
story: we only ever see his face on posters along with the ominous message 'Big Brother is Watching You' This is why the
presence of more and more cameras watching the streets, and greater government controls over the everyday lives of people,has led to the suggestion that we live in a 'Big Brother society' Interestingly, Orwell achieved the double feat of creating a
character that has entered the language as well as entering the language himself The word Orwellian is used to describe a society which tries to control every aspect of people's lives, as happened in the pages of Nineteen Eighty Four Like the novel,
it's a word that seems to be getting more and more popular all the time
[From SPOTLIGHT ON FIRST, Exam Booster, Cengage Learning, 2015]
Trang 11Question 32: What kind of people use the word 'Fagin'?
Question 33: The word “ominous” is opposite in meaning to …
Question 34: How does the writer feel about genetically modified foods?
A He thinks they are an amazing scientific achievement B He opposes them.
C He thinks they taste horrible D He is undecided.
Question 35: What is the effect of the posters of Big Brother?
A They are used in election campaigns B They advertise a television programme.
C They make people feel nervous D They give people orders.
Question 36: What was Ebenezer Scrooge?
Question 37: The word 'quixotic'
A can mean one of two things B is a comptiment.
Question 38: What does the writer mean by 'Stevenson also brought two of his characters into everyday speech'?
A The names of the characters are used by people as part of a common expression.
B The characters were named after words people used in their daily lives.
C The author changed the characters' names to make them more popular.
D The characters spoke very naturally.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences
in the following questions.
Question 39: We have been friends for years It is quite easy to share secrets between us.
A Being friends for years, we find it quite easy to share secrets.
B Having been friends for years, we find quite easy to share secrets between us
C We find it quite easy to share secrets, being friends for years.
D We have been friends for years so that it is quite easy to share secrets between us.
Question 40: No one knows what colour dinosaurs were No sample of their skin has survived.
A No sample of dinosaurs' skin has survived because no one knows what colour they were.
B No one knows what colour dinosaurs were because no sample of their skin has survived.
C No one knows what colour dinosaurs were which is because no sample of their skin has survived.
D Because no one knows what colour dinosaurs were, no sample of their skin has survived.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 43: ~ A: “You seem to have never been bed ridden.” ~ B: “ ”
A I keep fit by going jogging every day B Luckily, we got in before the downpour.
C Never Only on winter days D Yes My eldest sister works as a nurse at the local hospital Question 44: ~ A: “ ” ~ B: “I am I need to lose some weight.”
A I don’t like girls with fat thighs B Have you ever been on a diet?
C Are you having diabetes? D This dress seems too tight on you, Betty.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 50
THE WORLD'S MOST UNUSUAL JOB APPLICATIONS EVER!
Job hunting is one of the most stressful times in your life You can spend hours perfecting a CV or filling in online
application forms For many people, the result is the same: a polite 'no thank you' You know you have the personal qualities
to do the job, but you can only show them when you meet your employer face to face So how can you get that elusiveinterview? Here are some of the most surprising ways, and they're all real
One of the very best was the job applicant who arrived at a company with a takeaway pizza, with his CV printed on the box.The interview took place while they ate and the applicant got the job before they had finished In this case, it's important topick the right toppings Crime was the inspiration for Kelly Weihs of Baltimore, USA Looking for a job as a designer, shedecided to show off her design work with her own CV She used a series of old fonts and interesting colours to make her CV
look like a nineteenth-century Wanted poster from the Wild West Her imaginative approach worked and she got the job.
However, it can be risky to make a CV like this Kelly's poster idea was perfect because she was looking for a job in design.Other people make less intelligent CV decisions For example, some job candidates record a video of themselves singing fortheir new potential employers, even if they are only applying for a position as a PA This is never going to work It's tooobvious that the candidate wants to be in the more exciting world of the music business, not answering the phones all day in
an accountant's offices
America seems to be the home of the creative CV, no doubt because it has one of the world's largest populations andthousands of people are competing for every job Think about the poor managers who have to read through hundreds and
Trang 12hundreds of applications in a day It's one of the most boring jobs in the world Anyone might start thinking about more
interesting things, like a break for coffee So imagine what happens when you get a free chocolate bar, completely out of the blue, with a CV wrapped around it That's was Nick Begley's big idea Nick printed his CV on a chocolate wrapper with his
skills in the ingredients section He then placed it around a Nestle Crunch bar and he sent it in It paid off immediately
because Begley got two job offers and ended up working in you guessed it, marketing
So if you want to stand out from the crowd, try one of these ideas for yourself Just remember that if you apply for a job at
my company, I hate anchovies and black olives
Question 45: This blog has been written to
A shock people B criticise people C entertain people D train people.
Question 46: When did the applicant with the pizza apply for the job?
A When he saw the job advertisement online B When they had eaten the whole pizza.
C When he brought the pizza to the company D When he received the order for the pizza.
Question 47: The video idea may not be successful because
A people were shocked by the loud music and the dancing B nobody watched it.
C it was the riskiest idea D it showed the person wanted a different job.
Question 48: What does the writer mean by out of the blue in line 20?
A When you are feeling tired B At the wrong time.
Question 49: From the text, we understand that the author's favourite CV idea was
C the Wanted poster D the video with singing.
Question 50: Kelly Weihs got her inspiration from
The End