My friend usually went to school six days a week, but now he doesn’t.. She doesn’t sing as beautifully as she used to.[r]
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LANGUAGE FOCUS
1 Past simple tense : activity or situation began and ended at a particular time in the past.
(+) S + V-ed/ V2
(-) S + didn’t + V(bare) + O + …
(?) Did + S +V(bare) + O + …….?
* Signs: Yesterday, last night/week/ month/ , this morning/ evening/…, ago, in 2013,…
2 Used to + V(bare): past habits
(+) S+ used to +V(bare)+…
(-) S + didn’t use to + V(bare)+…
(?) Did + S +use to + V(bare) + …?
EX: She used to get up early when she was 12
3 Present WISH : Diễn tả 01 ước muốn không có thật ở hiện tại.
wish/wishes + S + past subjunctive (were/ V(ed/2)
Ex: She wishes she were taller.
* Words and expressions
- Take somebody to some place: đưa ai đến đâu
- at the end of the week: vào cuối tuần
- be different from: khác với
- keep in touch with somebody: giữ liên lạc đối với ai
- depend on: phụ thuôc vào.
- be famous for: nổi tiếng về
- be difficult for somebody: khó khăn với ai
EXERCISES
GIVE THE CORRECT FORMS OF THE VERBS.
1 We _ that film on TV last night (see)
2 When I _, she was talking to her friends.(meet)
3 My younger sister ill this morning (be)
4 These students _that test yesterday (not do)
5 When I was young, I often fishing (go)
6 I wish she _here today (be)
7 The students wish their teacher _them homework (not give)
TRANSFORMATION
1 The naughty boys always draw on the wall
=> The teachers wish _
2 Mark feels sad He wants to talk to his friends now
=> Mark wishes _
3 My friend usually went to school six days a week, but now he doesn’t
=> My friend used
4 She doesn’t sing as beautifully as she used to
=> She used _
5 I’d like Tom to drive more slowly
=> I wish _
6 When a boy, Tom often went swimming in the river
=> Tom used
LANGUAGE FOCUS
1 Present perfect: - a recent event
- an experience
- an action began in the past and continue up to now
Trang 2Ex: I’m full I’ve just had breakfast.
I’ve just come back from Dalat.
I’ve lived here for 15 years.
(+) S+ have/has + V(ed/3) + O + …
(_) S + haven’t/ hasn’t + V(ed/3)+ O +…
(?) Have/ Has + S + V(ed/3) + O+ …?
* Signs: just, already, lately, recently, ever, ever…before, never, never….before, yet, so far, until, now, up to now, since, for, several times, many times, this is the first time, two times, …
2 Passive voice:
Ex: Her room is cleaned every day.
be + V(ed/ 3) + adv of place + by O + adv of time
* Words and expressions
1 out of fashion: không hợp thời trang
2 ethnic minorities: (n) các dân tộc thiểu số
3 on the sides: ở bên hông
4 on special occasions:
5 at work:
6 to be made in: _
7 to be made of: được làm bằng (chất liệu không đổi)
8 to be made from: được làm tử… (chất liệu biến đổi)
9 to be named after: được đặt tên theo
10 to be fond of: thích
11 in conclusion: tóm lại
12 to be proud of: tự hào về
EXERCISES
1 Transformation
1 I started living in this city fifteen years ago
=> I have _
2 My father stopped smoking last year
=> My father has _
3 We last met him three years ago
=> We haven’t
4 Shakespeare wrote that play
=> That play _
5 He puts those magazines on the reading table
=> Those magazines _
6 We began to work in this factory 3 months ago
=> We have
7 My father stopped smoking last week
=> My father has
8 Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
=> Lan hasn’t
9 It’s two years since they had a holiday
=> They haven’t
10 This is my first visit to Scotland
=> I have
11 How long ago did you learn English
=> How long have
12 Someone broke the mirror last night
=> The mirror _
13 You must wash this sweater in warm water
=> This sweater
14 They have painted the wall white
=> The wall _
15 He puts some new chairs near the window
Trang 3=> Some new chairs
16 My mother has just bought a new washing machine
=> A new washing machine _
17 Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb
=> The electric light bulb
I/ MULTIPLE CHOICE ( 2 PTS )
1 What is the _ of your dress? Is it made of silk?
A design B material C clothing D fashion
2 Malaysia _ tropical climate
A likes B there is C enjoys D is
3 Do you think they will travel to Malaysia _ ?
A Two days ago B last week C as scheduled D yesterday
4 We have lived in this town _ 2000
A since B ago C in D for
5 Maths and English are compulsory subjects on this course
A effective B difficult C separated D required
6 She bought a dress with a floral _
A stripe B line C symbol D pattern
7 By the age of eighteen he was completely _ of his parents
A independent B independently C dependent D dependently
8 Teacher: “Are you ready to start our trip, Kids?” Children: “ _”
A Yes, Let’s go B Thanks a lot C Don’t be late D Yes I think so
9 Wearing uniforms helps students be proud their school.
10 Vietnamese women often wear Ao Dai on special occasions.
A tradition B traditional C traditionally D traditionalize
11 In the 18th century, workers wore jeans completely from cotton.
A make B made C making D was made
12 Why did the sale of jeans stop growing?
A go up B go down C going up D going down
13 School uniforms should when they are at school.
14 My sister cats (Now she doesn’t like them anymore.)
A loves B loved C used to love D use to love
15 Maryam and Lan _ pen pals for over two years.
16 “Hello You must be Maryam” * “ ”.
A Yes, please B That’s right, I am C No, I am Maryam D Yes, here’s Lan
II/ TENSES OF THE VERBS (1 PT )
1 My uncle me to a piano concert last night (take)
2 Mrs.Loan modern clothes to Ao Dai (prefer)
3 They TV for an hour (watch)
4 This time last summer I in Brazil (live)
5 I you when I arrive in HCM city (phone)
6 She Japanese for five months (learn)
7 Her mother her a new bicycle yesterday (give)
8 Students when the teacher came (talk)
III/ VERB FORMS (1PT)
1 My mother advised me not the bicycle (buy)
2 He used to _10 cigarettes a day, but now he gives up smoking (smoke)
3 They enjoy in the park in the evening (walk)
4 Ao Dai are by both men and women (wear)
5 I am used to on the left (drive)
6 He is not old enough independently of his parents? (live )
7 He went to see a movie “Ghosts and Monsters” (call)
8 Why did the sale of jeans stop up? (go)
IV/ WORD FORMS (1.5 PTS)
Trang 41 Forgiveness is always (impress)
2 Her work shows real _ ( inspire)
3 He is a good (correspond)
4 The man runs a restaurant in Paris Run = điều hành (fashion)
5 The girl always makes a strong on her friends (impress)
6 I love the _ of a summer evening in the countryside (peaceful)
7 The beauty of the mountains was a great to the poets (inspire)
8 She usually designs clothes for famous singers She is one of the fashion _ design)
9 It is to live in the countryside (peace)
11 Ginger is a good _ (correspond)
12 Sam is old enough to live (dependent)
VI/ READING COMPREHENSION (1,5 PTS)
The plane landed at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (1) 4 p.m Maryam was already there to meet Lan Lan (2) her Father and Maryam Then they (3) a taxi to the Concorde hotel, which was at 160 Jalan Klia Highway, about 3 km away.
It took 10 minutes to get to the hotel Lan’s father checked in at the (4) He wanted a double room The receptionist gave (5) key They went upstairs to their room The following day, they would (6) the National Mosque and the National Museum.
1 A in B on C at D about
2 A has introduced B to introduce C introduced D introduce
3 A took B drove C went D traveled
4 A reception desk B reception C receptionist D receptions
5 A their B them C they D themselves
6 A visited B to visit C visiting D visit Jeans are the most (1) popular kind of clothing in the world They are popular almost everywhere, in Japan, France, Indonesia and Brazil Rich people and poor people (2) wear them Young people and even some old people wear them, too In the USA, they are the only kind of (3) traditional clothes (4) In other countries, young people wear them because they want (5) to look modern Jeans are sign of youth (6) independence Everyone wants to be modern, young and independent.
1 A popularity B popular C popularize D popularly
3 A traditional B tradition C traditionally D traditionalize
6 A dependent B dependence C independent D independence
VII/ TRANSFORMATION (2 PTS )
1 The last time she watched a movie was months ago.
=> She _
2 My father has bought some pictures recently.
=> Some pictures _
3 I’d love to be a film star.
=> I wish that _
4 His uncle no longer works in the international bank.
=>His uncle used to _
5 Peter picked up John at the airport.
=>John
6 He wrote to me once a week but he doesn’t write anymore
=> He used _
7 They last met me ten years ago.
=> They have .
8 My brother walks to school everyday He wants to have a bike.
=> My brother wishes _