Week 2 seminar: MySpaceGeneral observations of the case: News corporation appears to following the stance of Chandler in its deliberate definition of its long-run goals and objective
Trang 1Strategic concepts
3BM020 – week 2 seminar
Trang 2Week 2 seminar: MySpace
General observations of the case:
News corporation appears to following the stance of
Chandler in its deliberate definition of its long-run goals and objective (‘a leading and profitable internet
presence’) and its actions to carry these out (the
acquisition and subsequent investment in the technology platform)
The positioning of MySpace is distinct from Facebook and reflects Porter in its concern for uniqueness
On the other hand, the entrepreneurial spirit of the
founders, being reluctant to prioritise and trying many initiatives, is reflective of Mintzberg, allowing the
dominant strategic direction to ‘emerge’ from what turns out to work
Trang 3General observations of the case:
Conflict of focus is apparent in that the founders seem more interested in launching a new film studio, their new owners, News Corporation, are more focussed on the more short term target of for increasing advertising revenues
Arguably, MySpace is concerned with business-level strategy, specifically in how to compete
against Facebook
News Corporation’s issues however are more
focussed on Corporate level strategy: how to
manage the whole portfolio of different
businesses, including MySpace
Trang 4Question 1:
Consider the business level strategy issues:
The competition from Facebook at the time of the case scenario and in the future – (no
doubt you all use Facebook now) what are
your views and opinions on this?
Think about value in terms of the potential to earn profit, not just in terms of what you like
to use as consumers
We will explore this later in the lecture series
by linking into the VRIN/VRIO framework
(Value, Rarity, Inimitability, Non substitutable)
Trang 5Question 2:
This question is related more to the corporate
level strategy, especially the implementation
issues
Some of you may support the entrepreneurial
spirit and free-wheeling approach to strategy of the MySpace founders – emergent strategy
Others may support the Chandlerian approach of News Corporation definitive approach to strategy formulation – prescriptive/planned/ deliberate
approach
Which approaches do you think were sensible or required, and which were less so?
Trang 6 Alan Van Natta was fired by News Corporation in February 2010,
less than a year after his arrival By this point Facebook had four times as many users as MySpace The rest, as they say, is
history….look at Facebook now and look at MySpace now.
January 2015 Facebook reports fourth quarter profit of $701m
(£462m), a 34% increase on the same period of 2014
Total profits for the year were $2.9bn, almost double the total from 2013
Advertising revenue grew by 53% to $3.59bn, approximately 70% coming from mobile ad sales
The amount of profit made on each dollar of revenue decreased
from 44% to 29% from a year earlier, as the social network invested more heavily in marketing and research and development
Facebook users approximately 1.39 billion active users each month