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Listen and choose the statement that is meaning to the one you hear, and then complete the gapped sentences.. Listen and choose the statement that is closest in meaning to the one you he

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Unit 1: Photo Description - People & Things Description 1

Unit 2: Commonly settings and locations 17

Unit 3: Question & Response - Where, When, What 36

Unit 4: Question & Response - How /why /who /whose 44

Unit 5: Yes/ No question; Choice question; Request/suggestion question 52

r Unit 6: Tag question/ negative questions/ Embedded Questions & Statements ' 61

Unit 7: Short conversation -Topic questions, Location questions, Occupation questions 69

Unit 8: Short conversation - Activity Question; Plan Question; Time Question; Reason Question Activity Question 79

Unit 9: Offer & Request Question; Suggestion Question; Opinion Question; Inference Question 93

Unit 10: Short talk- Format ofthe talk - 100

Unit 11: Announcement & lnformation; Advertisement; Recorded message; Event & meeting; Introduction; news report; Tour 114

A Na me: Class:

Phone:

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TOEIC opens excellentjob opportnnities Website: bt:tp://www mshoatoeic com

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-~ -m.,,.~A TO!!C Unit 1: Photo Description - People & Things Description

PART 1 - Basic Points for Test Taking

I Basic grammar points used to describe locations and states

1 Subject +be+ prepositional phrase/ there +be+ noun + preposition phrase

Let's listen! (file 01)

There are trees by the water

Let's check up!

Listen and choose the statement that is meaning to the one you hear, and then

complete the gapped sentences ( You will hear three times) (file 02)

~i~: :~~.'.U~ f~~~~~;'1h~mM- ~ tt f,Cí~ / )3&, di~j 1<!",wyc ·

z.r@ A la.mp is put on each side of the.bed y' I (JYL ¡¿f.ttlt, 1&td-e- or ,_ CJn eJ</r4

B.Alamp.isputbesidet~~);led._, f "JI! be,,,/ -¿ , t

-> There 1s a lamp G'!Y ~ ~ ir} ,/f'lJ'- · J(C(.e, óf -> The building a.re : ; ,;

2 The present continuous tense

TOEICA

Let's listen! (file 03

He's wearing a cap

He's wearing gloves

He's wearing glasses

Let's check up!

Listen and choose the statement that is closest in meaning to the one you hear, and

then complete the gapped sentences ( You will hear three times) (file 04)

l ~ The dog is running on the grass

@/The dog is st~ing on the grass.-'

->The dog l<,I ~ 9.':l .;PllL- ~'

2 A They are looking at the same d1rection "

B They are looking at yffch other / .l

->They are F~ ;{JAA &OJ',L c{1rw1 TOEIC opens excellent job opportunities

D>t -Pagel

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The car has stopped at the gas station '

The man has stepped out ofthe car bül?>t-,a,,

Let's check up!

Listen and choose the statement that is closest in meaning to the one you hear, and then complete the gapped sentences ( You will hear three tim'll') (file.06)

l A He has repaired the wire d~ ,.fuN,,, t~a;

®tle has sent sorne íñQñey: ( /

->He .A\+.L.l!!.ii.~ .:ilO'Vl\R ~

2 (§The man has cleaned the office

B The r¡¡an is cleanyigt_~e office;

->The man.:\íJ.* f'lol.1.~~~'h~ffice

4 The passive voice

Let's listen! file 07

The car has been ~r repairs

Let's check up!

Listen and choose the statement that is closest in meaning to the one you hear, and then complete the gapped sentences.( You will hear three times) (file 08)

O JLThe bridge is not available for pedestrians

B The pedestri~ns are cl9sing t~e ridge

->The bridge 1~ c11s.Se.d A.o !Ncu.f

2 A The boards have been co ered by the walls

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B The boalf>ls have covered the i;¡alls f hJ; t\ !

->Thewalls ~ ~ W llfM.9 wi;li bocv.cls

11 Learning basic grammar points used to describe actions

1 The present continuous tense

Let's listen! (file 09)

' He's painting the wall

He's holding on to the ladder

Let's check up!

Listen and choose the statement that is closest in meaning to the one you hear, and then complete the gapped sentences.( You will hear three times) (file 10)

l fiU He's taking notes

13 He's riding a bike

_, H ~s w.bllff w.'rv S .T dowrv'

G ® The woma4t is making a copy 1

B The woman is makin~0coffee

_;The woman l.$ IM.~ ;f.he a;pí-W.· ···

2 The present continuotfs passive

Let's check up!

Let's listen! (file 11

The boat is being pulled by the van

The boat is being towed by the van

Listen and cboose the statement that is closest in meaning to the one you hear, and then complete the gapped sentences.( You will hear three times) (file 12)

l A The boys are in the plan e

B Théboys are passing out flyers

->Flyers bythe boys

2 A The doctor is examining someone

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B The hospital is not open today

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- : , by a doctor

3 There +be+ people / animals + V-ing

Let's check up!

Let's listen! (file 13

There are two men carrying something

There are two men moving something

Listen and choose the statement that is closest in meaning to the one you hear, and then complete the gapped sentences.( You will hear three times) (file 14)

l A Man y people are swimming in the pool

B Man y people are watching the swimming competition

-.Thereare

2 A A man is entering the house

B A man is standing in front ofthe door

-.There is

4 Get / Have + object + past participle

Let's listen! (file 15)

A client is getting her hair rinsed

A woman is getting her hair washed

Let's check up!

Listen and choose the statement that is closest in meaning to the one you hear, and then complete the gapped sentences.( You will hearthree times) (file 16)

l A The woman is having somebody paint her fingernails

B The woman is painting her fingernails

-.Thewoman is

2 A He's servicing his car

B He's having somebody service his car

-.He's

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PART 11

People Description

I One person

1 One person only

-+ listen to the verbs

-+ leave out the distractors referring to the objects which exist or do not exist in the photographs

Exam le file 17

A He's choosing a salad dressing

B He's reaching for sorne vegetables,

C He's selecting a chair to sit on

D He's stacking up the items in his basket

Expressions (file 18)

'

Gazing at the scenerv Staring up at the mountain Looking through the window Checking her reflection in the mirror Checkinl! her watch

Writing somethin11 down Writing in sorne naDer Eating & Drinking Drinking from a CUD

Moving the cartons

• Doin,;, two thin11s at once

Making a coDy Tidying UD her desk

Makinga call Hanging UD the Dhone Talking on the phone Puttin11 on his shoes Tryin11 on sorne clothes Wearing a shirt Adiusting her glasses Buttoning un his uniform Taking offhis sweater TOEIC opens excellent job opportunities

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Acting Folding his arms

Holding onto the railing l Leaning toward the display

Has gloves on Removing her headset Resting the bag on her lap

2 One person with objects/scenes

pay clase attention to the statements referring to the objects/scenes and being in the present continuous passive

leave out the statements that describe something which <loes not exist in the photographs

Exam le file 19

A A man is going up the ladder

B A ladder is being put away

C The wood has been stacked on the ground

D The roof ofthe house is being fixed

Expressions (file 2 O)

Actions

Locations a.nd states of objects

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Be left o en

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II

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A They are leaning against the wall

B The men are shaking hand

C They are both wearing suits

D The men are talking to each other

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J.Q,,f íÍ! c1o 1 ;<·~ I fl m ¿\ ~

c~1eJop~11j

ro-lf cr¡f l~n ett&i'), rPv.,

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Expressions (file· 2 3)

There +be+ + gathered together Haviniz a meeting

Current states

Be interviewed Chatting each other Greeting each other Having a discussion Shaking hands Arm in arm

Be in adiacent seats .·

Be lined up at the <loor

Facing each other Sharing a bench Side bvside Sittiniz across from each other

2 Photographs of more than two persons with objects/scenes

~ focus on the mutual actions of the people or the common situations in the photographs

~ be cautious about the options referring to the actions of only one person, because sometimes they may be wrong answer

~ be careful because not all options describing the objects in the photographs are

People are waiting to be seated

• · B Sorne ofthe tables are occupied

C The restaurant is closed far the day

D The chairs are stacked up on the tables Expressions (file 25)

States & Grouping

Relaxing

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Be crowded with peop le

Be filled with people

Be ful! of peonle

Be izrounded together Chatting in small groups Sorne oeoole are aoolauding·

Be shielded from the sun ,

Fishing on the shore

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Relaxing on the lawn Sunbathing on the beach Walking along the pier Waving to their friends

Be occupied

Be packed with Betaken

Be emotv

IÁ ~cJ' Choose the statement that hest describes what you see in each picture (file 26)

Things Description

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1 Photographs in close-up

-+ concentrate on listening to the locations or states of the objects

-+ leave out the options containing the subjects referring to people

-+ omit the options containing the action verb in the present continuous passive Example (file 27)

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A There is a.plall.t between the beds

B Sorne flowers are in a vase on the floor

C A lañiPTsPlaced bv:ihe window

D There is ·a clock hanging on the wall Expressions (file 28)

Locations and states of objects Be arran<>ed in a line

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Be lined un

Be niled un on the table ··

Be nlaced next to the table

Be laid end to end ·

Each side ofthe table

Be attached to the wall

Be covered with boards

Be disnlaved for sale

Be left onen

Be loaded onto the truck

Be narked in the nra<rn

Be nlaced on its side

Be tied un at the shore

Be stacked on the table Have fallen on the floor Curtains have been oulled shut Chairs have been set aside

2 Photographs taken from a distance

~ Correct answer choices are mostly those describing general backgrounds in the photographs

-?le.ave out the incorrect options which describe people or objects that do not exist on the photographs

~ omit the incorrect options that describe somebody's action in the present continuous passive

Example (file 29)

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Expressions (file 30)

Lakes, rivers, seas

Roads

Scenes in general

A The cabins are surrounded by high walls

B The river is moving quickly

:'.1 The trees are overlooking the water

D The house is being repaired

Be built in a similar style

Be com Jete! bare Extending across

Be deserted

Be far a art

Be surrounded by

Be taller than the buildin

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c

/)

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Page 15

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A He's typing on the keyboards,

B He's resting both arms on the desk

C He's pointing at the monitor

D He's holding the receiver to his ear Expressions (file 02)

Examining a document Filing the paper Looking through some papers Paging through a folder Putting the papers in a pile Reviewing so me documents

Typing up a document Working at the keyboard Office supplies/ equipment Be scattered around the room

Exchanging business cards Organizing the desk Stretching back in his seat

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2 Photographs of a construction site of a factory

These photographs mostly show a certain building under construction, machines, workmen, boxes piled up, etc

Example (file 03)

A He's working on the wires

B He's operating amachine

C He's going up the pole

D He's in line at the post ofñce Expressions (file 04)

Working in an assembly line

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A She's working in a laboratory

B She's !ooking through a telescope

C She's Iabeling a sample

D She's prescribing sorne medicine

.· Holding upa test tube Adjusting a scientific instrument Using Iaboratory equipment Looking into the microscope

·

Wearing a Iab coat

4 Photograph of a meeting room

Possible photographs of this type typically show ~ person delivering a presentation, pointing ata board/screen, etc or severa] people talking, tking notes, etc

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1i

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Example (file 07)

A The people are sitting across from each other

B The people are standing around a conference table

C Sorne people are putting away the chairs D.Some people are listening to a presentation

1 Setting upa projector Delivering a presentation Making a presentation Giving a presentation Attending a presentation Listening to a speaker Facing a group ofpeople

·

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Choose the statement that best describes what you see in each picture (file 09)

TOEICA

II Photographs of a particular place

1 Photographs of a hotel/an airport

Possible photographs of this type typically show people standing in front of a check-in desk, queuing, carrying luggage, etc

Example (file 10)

A The guests are putting away their clothes

B The man is picking his bag up off the floor

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1

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D The visitors are unpacking their suitcases

Be about to depart Carrying his luggage Checking the bags Claiming one's luggage Descending the staircase Has been shut down Has taken off Landing at the airport

Be ready to leave the plane Moving one's luggage Taking one's bag from the airplane Waiting at the terminal

Waiting in a line

2 Photographs ofa public place

Possible photographs of this type typically show severa! people at a library, a hospital, ora facility

Example (file 12)

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tl,

B He's reading one ofthe books

C Nooks are on display in the store

D He's taking a book from the shelf Expressions (file 13)

Ata library / bookshop

Be alone in the art gallery Baking the pies Being sliced Arranging loaves ofbread

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Be closed to visitors

Be filled with customers Has been placed around the table Has been set out

Having one's fingernails painted

Be tied up in a bundle Trimming the client's hair Wiping the table

Choose the statement that best describes what you see in each picture, and write down other possible answers (file 14)

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e

:r

a

4

B The houses ali look identical

C The road runs in front ofthe houses

D Each house has a driveway and garage

Expressions (file 16)

Be built in a similar style Being rebuilt

Polishing the handrail

Scrubbing the steps

· Sitting on the porch

Building a fence

Moving the lawn

Trimming the branches of the tree Watering the plants

·

2 Photográphs of sceités inside a house

Possible photographs of this type typically show scenes of a bedroom, a living room, activities in a kitchen, etc

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Example (file 17)

A The woman is sipping from a glass

B The woman is pouring a beverage in to cups

C Sorne cups are being given to the woman

D The waitress is serving a beverage to a customer

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1 Photographs ofa restaurant/shop Possible photographs ofthis type typically show sorne people ordering food, sorne tables and chairs in a restaurant, people going shopping, etc

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'i

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Example (file 20)

A They're having dinner at home

B The waiter is bringing back their change

C They're ordering food from a menu

D The waiter is serving the customers

Be arranged on the table

Be covered with cloth Booking a table Clearing offthe table Folding up the tablecloth Most ofthe seats are occupied Setting the table

Showing them to their table Waiting to be seated Being served to the patrons Bringing their check Deciding what to eaf Having a light dinner Helping themselves to the food Paying of one's mea]

Making an arder Placing an arder Pouring juice into the cup Putting food on their plates Sipping her drink

Page28

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Taking an order

Doing sorne window-shopping Examining a product Inspecting an item Loading groceries in to the car Making a purchase

Picking out sorne fruit Placing an item in Pushing a cart Reaching for an ítem on the shelf Sampling the merchandise Tryíng on a shírt

TOEICA

Handíng money to Offering the man his change Paying for her purchase Weighing sorne goods Wrapping up the merchandise

2 Photographsof outdoor a.ctivities

Possible photographs of this type typically show sorne people taking photographs, walking /strolling, plating sports, picnicking, etc

Example (file 22)

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B They're entering the park

C They're ra~ing the leaves

D They're walking on grass

Expressions (file 2 3)

Relaxing/strolling

Outdoor activities

Playing sports ·.·

Ata music show/ an art gallery

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Be seated on the bench Chasing the dog in the park Enjoying a scenic view Relaxing in the countryside Strolling along the path Taking a break on the lawn Taking a walk in the park Sitting on a grassy area beside the park

Be dressed for cold weather Flying a kite

Be not allowed in this area Lead down to the forest Leaning against the railing Looking over the railing Passing through the trees Sliding down a hill Playing in the fields

Be about to hit the ball

Be ahead of the others Crossing the finish line Exercising on an indoor track Getting ready to start Lifting weights Playing a game Relaxing in an indoor pool Setting up the hurdles Swimming in a competition Taking part in a race

Adjusting the microphone /

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photography

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Making a recordíng Performing a musical piece Performing in a correct hall Playing a musical instrument Playing music together Playing on the keyboard Putting away their equipment Singing in a choir

Singing into a microphone

.···

Carving a sculpture Drawing a picture Looking at paintings Sketching a person Adjusting the camera lens Changing the film Concentrating on her subject Developing a roll of film Gettitlg film developed Displaying the picture Filming the man Having one's photograph taken Taking a picture

Peering through the lens

.•

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Choose the statement that best describes what you see in each picture, and write down other possible answers (file 24)

TOEICA

V Photographs ofmobile situations

Possible photographs of this type typically show sorne people getting on or off sorne rneans oftransportation such as a train, plane, bus, etc

Example (file 25)

A They're running through the rain

B They're outing their luggage down

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D They're getting off the train

Expressions (file 2 6)

Be seated on the airplane Being loaded into the truck Boarding the train Changing the tires Checking the car's engine Collecting tickets

g the station Exiting the bus Fastening the seatbelt

Filling his car with fue!

Flying in an airplane Getting offthe bus/train/plane

Loading suitcases into the bus Moving away from the platform Pulling into the station Pulling out of the station Reached its final destination Riding in the truck Running onto the platform

Be near the platform Stepping down from the train Stepping offthe train Backing out ofthe driveway Directing traffic

Have recently been paved

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Choose the statement that best describes what you see in each p*e, and write down other possible

fj ~ answer (f~e 27) ,- · A ~ k sfan~ ""-"': JI b.Íf'c0,

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Prepositions (in, on,.at ) +place

Ex: where are you going to spend your vacation?

In Rome

Go to+ place/ to+ place

Ex: where is the Sales Department?

Go up to the second floor

To the second floor Adverbial phrases ofplace

Ex: Where is the Opera House?

It's in front ofthe bus station Answers with no direct references ofplace

Ex: Where is the annual budget report?

Anna took it early this morning

B1 Listen and Fill in the blanks (File 01)

l Where should,I prutthis report?

cr0 J/:t,v, d.Q.X~':::·

2 Where ca~ I claim my luggage?

just take the stairs ;J.o f~.,o.a:f:(l<J\:J f.lillL ;

3 Where will the convention lí~ held? ·

\~ ifü f.fo2ol-.C Li:i:c.J

4 Where is the manager?

/.H JC,i mP ".l.J :

B2 Choose the, best answerarid write inthe missing words (File 02)

1 Where is 'o.iw :7~ X.ibw.r:~, being built?

A In about L.w.cc.1s

B You can check itout 0A A::f.\L G\ét!.J,\J.l .t1>:' Pc.:J:

c Right C!f.AOK~;: ~XilXl :r.\i.L t.1n.o.h>:<'

2 Where did you get : ¿0.t! :.M:, \:,;1? ?

A No, it's an o.v.JdrJo.d :üi.o.c\4.1 '

B In a Jt.CQ&ct ?f.i r.p , : downtown

C Be careful, qf: p.Ml~!.i.L

B3 Listen and fill in the blanks (File 03)

l Where should I Senc/ this check to?

To the address listed at the bottom

2 Where can l CJ(i il9 f1: , a blanket cleaned?

· There is a place up the road

3 Where have ~,)OlJ R.t.\,h all day long?

At the dentist's

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4 Where is p.G.p.~V .l bought last week?

We used it up

5 Where can :k.~.d: C.k CT!.p(j'···ºfthis propasa!?

l'll see to it

6 Where chv~ Mr Tyron lv.(',\~.r no:'ú.?

At the India branch

7 Where do you

In my desk d~a"llers 1

8 Where are .~'.UMr i:l0 C4rc:occ 3.J\>.J

I have them

c Listen and cho ose the right response (File 04)

1 Where do you park the ve hiele?

2 Where did you go for your trip?

3 Where's the seminar going to be held?

4 Where can I get a pass to the subway?

5 Where can I catch the train to Madison?

6 Where do you want me to put this package?

7 Where did you say you put the revised report?

8 Where will you stay when you go to New Zeaiand?

D Listen and choose the correct answer (File 05) (} ~

1 Mark you answer on your answer sheet

2 Mark you answer on your answer sheet

3 Mark you answer on your answer sheet

4 Mark you answer on your answer sheet

S Mark you answer on your ansW.er sheet

6 Mark you answer on your answer sheet

7 Mark you answer on your answer sheet

8 Mark you answer on your answer shéet

9 Markyou answer on your answe(sheet

10 Mark you answer on your answersheet

11 When

A Basic Answering Patterns

Time ex¡íressions+ ago

@'

(A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A)

@

(A) (A)

Ex.: when did you finish the report?

3 days ago

TOEICA

When + past tense verbs

Ex: When did you start studying English?

When I was 6 years old Prepositions (on/ in/ at )+ Future time

Ex: When are you going on vacation?

On Saturday When + present tense verbs

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(A) f_fil) (A) ((Í3j\

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