UNIT 3 - L FOCUS (G8)

Reflexive pronounsModals: must, have to, ought to Why-Because Chatting Reflexive Must/have to Ought to Why-because Consolidation... Dùng để diễn tả sự cần thiết phải làm điều gì đó.. mus

Reflexive pronouns

Modals: must, have to, ought to

Why-Because

Chatting

Reflexive

Must/have to Ought to Why-because Consolidation

• What do you do in your free time?

• Do you help your parents at home?

• What do you have to do to help them?

Suggested ideas:

- clean the house

- take care of younger sister/brother

- grow the vegetables

Examples:

Notes

Have to (phải) Dùng để diễn tả sự cần thiết phải làm điều gì đó Đôi khi ta dùng must

thay cho have to.

Example:

Oh, it’s later than I thought.

I must go hay I have to go.

Match each verb with suitable

picture.

must tidy

must feed must empty must clean

must sweep

Nga: Can you come to the movies, Lan?

Lan: No I ……… my chores

Nga: What do you have to do?

Lan: I(1)……….my bedroom Then I(2)……… the living-room and I (3) ……….the kitchen floor, too

Nga: That won’t take long What else?

Lan: I(4)……… the fish tank

and then I(5)………the garbage

Finally, I(6)………the dog

Nga: Ok Let’s start Then we can go out

must do

Complete the dialogue with “have

to”

have to dust have to sweep

have to clean

have to empty have to feed

have to do

end

Look at the situation.

Hoa is very sad because she failed her English test

What do you say to advice her?

“You should study harder.”

Or “You ought to study harder.”

Notes:

Should/ought to: nên Thường dùng để cho lời khuyên hay lời đề nghị

Should not /Ought not to: không nên

Use “ought to” to give advice for these people.

You ought to get up earlier You ought

to eat

more fruit

and

to go to the dentist’s.

end

Look at the examples

a) You do your homework and nobody helps you You say “I do my homework myself”

b) Ba drew that picture

We say “He drew it himself”

Notes:

Ta dùng đại từ phản thân (reflexive pronouns) để nhấn mạnh đối tượng thực hiện hành động

Match a pronoun with a suitable reflexive pronoun.

Pronouns

Reflexive pronouns

• Yourself/ Yourselves

• Themselves

• Herself

• Himself

• Itself

• Ourselves

• Myself

Complete these dialogues

ourselves

myself

yourself

himself herself

themselves

end

Look at the picture and answer

What’s the matter with Hoa?

Why did Hoa go to school late this evening?

She’s late for school

Because she watched

TV late last night

Why …?: ask for reasons Because … : give reasons

Notes:

Make questions with “Why” and

answers with “Because” Look at these pictures and give situations

Nam had

to cook dinner.

Ha failed

her

English

test.

Nga didn’t

go to the movies.

Mrs Vui was home late.



Answer keys

a) Why did Nam have to cook dinner?

Because his mother was home late.

b) Why was Mrs.Vui, Nam’s mother home late? Because she had to come to see her mother c) Why did Ha failed her English test?

Because didn’t learn for her exam.

She played the computer game.

d) Why didn’t Nga go to the movies?

Because she had to do her chores.

Consolidation

Choose words in the box to fill in the blanks.

myself, because, should, ought, must

a) We are students We ………… go to school on time b) You ………… to get up earlier

c) Look at the pictures on the wall I drew it ……… d) Why was she home late yesterday?

………… she had a lot of things to do at school

myself

should Because

ought

must

Homework

• Learn grammar notes by heart.

• Write all exercises into your notebooks.

• Do exercise 1 to 5, page 20-24 in the

workbook.

• Prepare the next lesson (Review).