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5 The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest safety factor about the design axis Through inspection: Load case 9 is critical.. The column is bent in double cu

Trang 1

Design code : Eurocode 2 - 2004

General design parameters:

(1) The general conditions of clause 5.8.8.2 are applicable.

(2) The specified design axial loads include

the self-weight of the column.

(3) The design axial loads are taken constant

over the height of the column.

Design approach:

The column is designed using the following procedure:

(1) The column design charts are constructed.

(2) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined

(3) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on

the relevant design chart.

(4) The procedure is repeated for each load case.

(5) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest

safety factor about the design axis

Through inspection:

Load case 9 is critical.

Check column slenderness:

End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:

The column is unbraced.

Effective length factor ß = 0.75

Effective column height:

Trang 2

Minimum Moments for Design:

Check for mininum eccentricity:

Check that the eccentricity exceeds the minimum in the plane of bending:

Trang 4

The column is bent in double curvature about the X-X axis:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = -65.7 kNm

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 2512.0 kNm

Trang 5

The column is bent in double curvature about the Y-Y axis:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = -882.0 kNm

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 884.7 kNm

Design ultimate load and moment:

Design axial load:

Trang 7

Design of column section for ULS:

The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.

Through inspection: the critical section lies at the bottom end of the column.

The design axis for the critical load case 9 lies at an angle of 19.40° to the X-axis

The safety factor for the critical load case 9 is 2.26

For bending about the design axis:

Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:

The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments

of the critical load case This also determined the design axis direction

At the top, Mx = 2618.3 kNm

Near mid-height, Mx = 3256.5 kNm

At the bottom, Mx = 4397.2 kNm

Trang 8

Stresses at the bottom end of the column for the critical load case 9

M

M

Summary of design calculations:

Design table for critical load case:

Trang 9

Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) Safetyfactor  Load case 1

-43.7  -149.9  

 -34.8  -74.0  

0.0  0.0   Top

1196.4  1696.1   1713.2   2.842X-X

Y-Y 76291.3  

49.8  1177.4  

68.5  -3388.6  

  61.0  -1562.2  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

120.6  4914.1   4915.1   2.815X-X

Y-Y 76828.2  

32.9  635.1  

126.6  -2050.6  

  89.2  -976.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

228.9  3584.3   3591.1   2.831X-X

Y-Y 77414.1  

-72.2  -924.3  

-210.8  2126.5  

-155.4  906.2  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

417.0  3667.3   3685.3   2.826X-X

Y-Y 77951.0  

-89.1  -1466.5  

-152.7  3464.5  

-127.3  1492.1  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

259.8  5022.0   5026.9   2.744X-X

Y-Y 63676.7  

33.3  614.3  

-2589.7  -816.9  

-1540.5  -326.7  

0.0  0.0   Top

3804.2  1886.0   1888.7   3.440X-X

Y-Y 68103.6  

14.4  336.2  

-1618.8  -531.3  

-965.5  -212.5  

0.0  0.0   Top

2913.0  1697.0   1698.6   3.235X-X

Y-Y 82267.5  

-46.8  599.1  

1541.2  -603.9  

 906.0  -241.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

3074.7  2244.3   3298.9   2.404X-X

Y-Y 86694.3  

-65.7  -882.0  

2512.0  884.7  

1480.9  353.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

4147.5  2611.1   4397.2   2.255X-X

Y-Y 58703.4  

91.9  2057.4  

-640.6  -5170.0  

-347.6  -2279.1  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

785.0  6335.2   6383.6   3.556X-X

Y-Y 60127.5  

-270.7  2033.5  

-543.9  -4790.9  

-434.6  -2061.1  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

682.7  5985.7   6024.2   3.495X-X

Y-Y 69094.9  

254.6  -2235.4  

486.0  4836.9  

 393.4  2007.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

659.1  6211.8   6243.1   2.972X-X

Y-Y 70519.0  

-108.1  -2259.3  

582.8  5216.1  

 306.4  2225.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

739.4  6617.7   6658.9   2.897X-X

Y-Y 52192.6  

181.7  1215.2  

-2576.3  -2419.1  

-1473.1  -967.6  

0.0  0.0   Top

3337.3  3133.6   2272.6   4.099X-X

Y-Y 53935.6  

-261.3  1185.1  

-2458.5  -1960.6  

-1579.6  -784.2  

0.0  0.0   Top

3301.9  2633.2   2292.3   4.112X-X

Y-Y 75286.8  

245.1  -1387.0  

2400.7  2006.6  

1538.5  802.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

3556.0  2972.3   4634.6   2.623X-X

Y-Y 77029.8  

-197.8  -1417.2  

2518.4  2465.1  

1431.9  986.0  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

3619.4  3542.8   5064.7   2.568X-X

Y-Y 58912.6  

778.8  2266.7  

-1447.2  -6650.6  

-578.9  -3083.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1697.8  7801.9   7984.5   3.494X-X

Y-Y 70309.9  

-794.9  -2468.6  

1389.4  6696.6  

 555.7  3030.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1675.0  8073.4   8245.4   2.823X-X

Y-Y 58912.6  

778.8  2266.7  

-1447.2  -6650.6  

-578.9  -3083.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1697.8  7801.9   7984.5   3.494X-X

Y-Y 70309.9  

-794.9  -2468.6  

1389.4  6696.6  

 555.7  3030.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1675.0  8073.4   8245.4   2.823X-X

Y-Y 57069.6  

1341.3  1349.6  

-2943.5  -4019.3  

-1229.6  -1871.7  

0.0  0.0   Top

3617.9  4940.1   3044.2   3.511X-X

Y-Y 72152.9  

-1357.5  -1551.5  

2885.7  4065.3  

1188.4  1818.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

3721.0  5242.0   6428.4   2.725X-X

Y-Y 57069.6  

1341.3  1349.6  

-2943.5  -4019.3  

-1229.6  -1871.7  

0.0  0.0   Top

3617.9  4940.1   3044.2   3.511X-X

Y-Y 72152.9  

-1357.5  -1551.5  

2885.7  4065.3  

1188.4  1818.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

3721.0  5242.0   6428.4   2.725

Trang 10

Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) Safetyfactor  Load case 26

96.8  1624.1  

888.7  -4700.7  

 571.9  -2170.8  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1131.3  5983.8   6089.8   3.141X-X

Y-Y 66713.2  

-265.9  1600.2  

985.5  -4321.5  

 484.9  -1952.8  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1282.1  5622.4   5766.7   3.081X-X

Y-Y 62509.2  

249.7  -1802.1  

-1043.3  4367.5  

-526.1  1899.7  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1333.8  5583.5   5740.6   3.397X-X

Y-Y 63933.3  

-112.9  -1826.0  

-946.6  4746.7  

-613.1  2117.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1196.6  6000.7   6118.8   3.294X-X

Y-Y 53334.4  

229.0  57.4  

-2697.1  442.2  

-1526.7  288.3  

0.0  0.0   Top

3749.7  614.7   1302.8   3.744X-X

Y-Y 55077.4  

-213.9  27.2  

-2579.3  900.7  

-1633.2  551.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

3619.3  1263.8   3833.6   4.043X-X

Y-Y 74145.0  

197.8  -229.2  

2521.5  -854.7  

1592.0  -604.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

3925.9  1351.8   4145.3   2.625X-X

Y-Y 75888.1  

-245.1  -259.3  

2639.2  -396.2  

1485.5  -341.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

4140.2  1362.2   4186.6   2.551X-X

Y-Y 58912.6  

778.8  2266.7  

-1447.2  -6650.6  

-578.9  -3083.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1697.8  7801.9   7984.5   3.494X-X

Y-Y 70309.9  

-794.9  -2468.6  

1389.4  6696.6  

 555.7  3030.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1675.0  8073.4   8245.4   2.823X-X

Y-Y 58912.6  

778.8  2266.7  

-1447.2  -6650.6  

-578.9  -3083.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1697.8  7801.9   7984.5   3.494X-X

Y-Y 70309.9  

-794.9  -2468.6  

1389.4  6696.6  

 555.7  3030.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1675.0  8073.4   8245.4   2.823X-X

Y-Y 57069.6  

1341.3  1349.6  

-2943.5  -4019.3  

-1229.6  -1871.7  

0.0  0.0   Top

3617.9  4940.1   3044.2   3.511X-X

Y-Y 72152.9  

-1357.5  -1551.5  

2885.7  4065.3  

1188.4  1818.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

3721.0  5242.0   6428.4   2.725X-X

Y-Y 57069.6  

1341.3  1349.6  

-2943.5  -4019.3  

-1229.6  -1871.7  

0.0  0.0   Top

3617.9  4940.1   3044.2   3.511X-X

Y-Y 72152.9  

-1357.5  -1551.5  

2885.7  4065.3  

1188.4  1818.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

3721.0  5242.0   6428.4   2.725

Load case 9 is critical.

Trang 11

Design code : Eurocode 2 - 2004

General design parameters:

(1) The general conditions of clause 5.8.8.2 are applicable.

(2) The specified design axial loads include

the self-weight of the column.

(3) The design axial loads are taken constant

over the height of the column.

Design approach:

The column is designed using the following procedure:

(1) The column design charts are constructed.

(2) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined

(3) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on

the relevant design chart.

(4) The procedure is repeated for each load case.

(5) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest

safety factor about the design axis

Through inspection:

Load case 113 is critical.

Check column slenderness:

End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:

The column is unbraced.

Effective length factor ß = 0.75

Effective column height:

Trang 12

Minimum Moments for Design:

Check for mininum eccentricity:

Check that the eccentricity exceeds the minimum in the plane of bending:

Trang 14

The column is bent in single curvature about the X-X axis:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 42.6 kNm

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 84.4 kNm

Trang 15

The column is bent in single curvature about the Y-Y axis:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 428.8 kNm

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 1411.4 kNm

Design ultimate load and moment:

Design axial load:

Trang 17

Design of column section for ULS:

The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.

Through inspection: the critical section lies at the bottom end of the column.

The design axis for the critical load case 113 lies at an angle of 266.58° to the X-axis

The safety factor for the critical load case 113 is 1.47

For bending about the design axis:

Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:

The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments

of the critical load case This also determined the design axis direction

At the top, Mx = 1416.6 kNm

Near mid-height, Mx = 2006.3 kNm

At the bottom, Mx = 2399.6 kNm

Trang 18

Stresses at the bottom end of the column for the critical load case 113

Summary of design calculations:

Design table for critical load case:

Trang 19

Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) Safetyfactor  Load case 1

-153.5  -261.2  

-126.2  -197.4  

0.0  0.0   Top

487.9  801.9   930.1   2.445X-X

Y-Y 31730.7  

110.2  -129.5  

-161.0  -271.1  

 -64.4  -214.5  

0.0  0.0   Middle

655.6  859.0   858.5   2.412X-X

Y-Y 32578.6  

-164.8  -169.5  

237.7  -202.4  

  95.1  -189.3  

0.0  0.0   Top

733.7  771.5   888.0   2.373X-X

Y-Y 29324.6  

-129.2  5.4  

-400.7  -335.9  

-292.1  -199.4  

0.0  0.0   Top

987.2  883.4   946.4   2.587X-X

Y-Y 30172.6  

-132.9  74.0  

-273.2  -376.0  

-217.1  -196.0  

0.0  0.0   Top

855.7  944.9   1002.3   2.506X-X

Y-Y 37195.0  

-25.2  -284.7  

-128.5  -1562.6  

 -87.2  -1051.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

434.4  2306.4   2306.7   1.895X-X

Y-Y 43125.6  

-1.4  -340.3  

-129.0  -1006.0  

 -78.0  -739.7  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

434.9  1868.5   1868.5   1.702X-X

Y-Y 17155.7  

-138.7  -131.3  

-147.2  821.2  

-143.8  440.2  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

387.9  1159.0   1177.4   4.032X-X

Y-Y 23086.3  

-123.4  -186.9  

-139.3  1377.9  

-132.9  752.0  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

415.3  1837.8   1845.2   2.904X-X

Y-Y 32670.2  

-88.0  -34.9  

419.1  -759.4  

 216.2  -469.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

734.7  1331.5   1520.8   2.304X-X

Y-Y 34016.1  

-127.4  -134.1  

425.1  -754.5  

 204.1  -506.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

759.0  1347.2   1546.4   2.218X-X

Y-Y 17651.9  

-65.5  -229.0  

-532.2  610.4  

-345.5  274.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

764.2  876.5   1162.9   4.117X-X

Y-Y 18997.7  

-104.9  -328.3  

-526.2  615.3  

-357.7  246.1  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

773.1  904.1   1189.6   3.842X-X

Y-Y 40909.7  

-78.8  -212.7  

142.8  -1614.7  

  57.1  -1053.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

363.3  2429.7   2439.2   1.739X-X

Y-Y 42557.0  

-127.0  -333.9  

149.8  -1609.0  

  59.9  -1099.0  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

429.6  2456.5   2467.1   1.677X-X

Y-Y 9111.0  

-65.9  -29.3  

-257.0  1464.9  

-180.5  867.2  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

288.4  1644.4   1669.5   5.907X-X

Y-Y 10758.2  

-114.1  -150.5  

-249.9  1470.6  

-195.6  822.1  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

286.0  1682.7   1706.8   5.281X-X

Y-Y 18331.8  

-7.9  114.0  

-656.2  -1113.2  

-396.9  -622.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

842.4  1429.1   1658.9   3.781X-X

Y-Y 33336.1  

-185.0  -477.2  

549.1  969.1  

 255.5  390.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

877.8  1549.2   1780.6   2.215X-X

Y-Y 18331.8  

-7.9  114.0  

-656.2  -1113.2  

-396.9  -622.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

842.4  1429.1   1658.9   3.781X-X

Y-Y 33336.1  

-185.0  -477.2  

549.1  969.1  

 255.5  390.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

877.8  1549.2   1780.6   2.215X-X

Y-Y 16253.4  

44.1  224.6  

-362.9  -1815.4  

-200.1  -999.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

426.6  2134.1   2176.4   3.746X-X

Y-Y 35414.6  

-237.0  -587.8  

255.8  1671.3  

 102.3  767.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

501.9  2371.4   2399.0   1.955X-X

Y-Y 16253.4  

44.1  224.6  

-362.9  -1815.4  

-200.1  -999.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

426.6  2134.1   2176.4   3.746X-X

Y-Y 35414.6  

-237.0  -587.8  

255.8  1671.3  

 102.3  767.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

501.9  2371.4   2399.0   1.955

Trang 20

Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) Safetyfactor  Load case 26

381.3  120.3  

 194.4  90.1  

0.0  0.0   Top

832.9  289.2   570.4   3.283X-X

Y-Y 25018.3  

-125.3  -54.5  

387.4  125.2  

 182.3  53.4  

0.0  0.0   Top

863.5  279.2   637.0   3.109X-X

Y-Y 26649.6  

-67.6  -269.4  

-494.5  -308.7  

-323.7  -293.0  

0.0  0.0   Top

962.5  829.4   849.0   2.834X-X

Y-Y 27995.5  

-107.0  -264.5  

-488.5  -408.0  

-335.9  -350.6  

0.0  0.0   Top

980.8  949.6   981.7   2.682X-X

Y-Y 39103.6  

-72.7  -294.8  

-131.2  -1467.7  

-107.8  -998.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

260.0  2246.6   2255.6   1.821X-X

Y-Y 40750.8  

-120.9  -416.0  

-124.2  -1462.0  

-122.9  -1043.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

348.2  2274.1   2282.3   1.753X-X

Y-Y 10917.2  

17.1  52.8  

-72.0  1317.9  

 -36.4  811.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

248.1  1536.2   1536.3   5.343X-X

Y-Y 12564.4  

24.1  -68.4  

-120.2  1323.5  

 -62.5  766.8  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

338.6  1574.8   1575.1   4.804X-X

Y-Y 18331.8  

-7.9  114.0  

-656.2  -1113.2  

-396.9  -622.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

842.4  1429.1   1658.9   3.781X-X

Y-Y 33336.1  

-185.0  -477.2  

549.1  969.1  

 255.5  390.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

877.8  1549.2   1780.6   2.215X-X

Y-Y 18331.8  

-7.9  114.0  

-656.2  -1113.2  

-396.9  -622.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

842.4  1429.1   1658.9   3.781X-X

Y-Y 33336.1  

-185.0  -477.2  

549.1  969.1  

 255.5  390.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

877.8  1549.2   1780.6   2.215X-X

Y-Y 16253.4  

44.1  224.6  

-362.9  -1815.4  

-200.1  -999.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

426.6  2134.1   2176.4   3.746X-X

Y-Y 35414.6  

-237.0  -587.8  

255.8  1671.3  

 102.3  767.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

501.9  2371.4   2399.0   1.955X-X

Y-Y 16253.4  

44.1  224.6  

-362.9  -1815.4  

-200.1  -999.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

426.6  2134.1   2176.4   3.746X-X

Y-Y 35414.6  

-237.0  -587.8  

255.8  1671.3  

 102.3  767.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

501.9  2371.4   2399.0   1.955X-X

Y-Y 30738.3  

28.2  -113.0  

69.6  -293.4  

  53.0  -221.2  

0.0  0.0   Top

211.4  891.6   916.3   2.488X-X

Y-Y 29402.3  

58.5  -145.9  

221.4  -186.8  

 156.2  -170.4  

0.0  0.0   Top

712.5  748.0   783.8   2.630X-X

Y-Y 29622.2  

56.9  -127.5  

350.5  -208.7  

 233.1  -176.3  

0.0  0.0   Top

907.3  780.4   808.8   2.601X-X

Y-Y 31077.3  

74.9  -91.8  

-297.3  -360.3  

-148.4  -252.9  

0.0  0.0   Top

891.2  968.8   989.5   2.445X-X

Y-Y 31297.1  

73.3  -73.5  

-168.2  -382.2  

 -71.6  -258.7  

0.0  0.0   Top

741.8  997.0   1015.1   2.423X-X

Y-Y 37702.2  

43.6  -363.2  

62.2  -1538.7  

  54.8  -1068.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

133.3  2292.1   2294.0   1.876X-X

Y-Y 44561.1  

42.7  -458.1  

85.9  -991.1  

  68.6  -777.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

162.8  1879.0   1886.0   1.655X-X

Y-Y 14584.2  

-38.9  -75.3  

74.3  785.0  

  29.7  440.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

279.0  1076.3   1077.6   4.644X-X

Y-Y 21443.2  

-15.3  -170.3  

73.4  1332.6  

  37.9  731.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

243.3  1761.4   1761.5   3.100

Trang 21

Design code : Eurocode 2 - 2004

General design parameters:

(1) The general conditions of clause 5.8.8.2 are applicable.

(2) The specified design axial loads include

the self-weight of the column.

(3) The design axial loads are taken constant

over the height of the column.

Design approach:

The column is designed using the following procedure:

(1) The column design charts are constructed.

(2) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined

(3) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on

the relevant design chart.

(4) The procedure is repeated for each load case.

(5) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest

safety factor about the design axis

Through inspection:

Load case 9 is critical.

Check column slenderness:

End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:

The column is unbraced.

Effective length factor ß = 0.75

Effective column height:

Trang 22

Minimum Moments for Design:

Check for mininum eccentricity:

Check that the eccentricity exceeds the minimum in the plane of bending:

Trang 24

The initial end moments about the X-X axis:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 0.0 kNm

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 586.2 kNm

Trang 25

The column is bent in single curvature about the Y-Y axis:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 351.2 kNm

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 1604.6 kNm

Design ultimate load and moment:

Design axial load:

Trang 26

Mxbot=0.0 kNmMoments about X-X axis( kNm)

Mx=1562.0 kNmMx-imperf+Madd=0.0 kNm

Trang 27

Design of column section for ULS:

The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.

Through inspection: the critical section lies at the bottom end of the column.

The design axis for the critical load case 9 lies at an angle of 90.00° to the X-axis

The safety factor for the critical load case 9 is 1.14

For bending about the design axis:

Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:

The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments

of the critical load case This also determined the design axis direction

At the top, Mx = 1820.8 kNm

Near mid-height, Mx = 2295.4 kNm

At the bottom, Mx = 2742.1 kNm

Trang 28

Stresses at the bottom end of the column for the critical load case 9

Summary of design calculations:

Design table for critical load case:

Trang 29

Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) Safetyfactor  Load case 1

545.7  276.5  

 327.4  192.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1301.3  913.3   913.3   1.642X-X

Y-Y 43329.0  

0.0  141.7  

439.3  334.7  

 263.6  257.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1128.6  1008.3   1008.3   1.597X-X

Y-Y 44001.6  

0.0  179.6  

380.2  333.7  

 228.1  272.0  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1041.7  1059.6   1059.6   1.569X-X

Y-Y 39591.8  

0.0  -48.3  

676.7  211.1  

 406.0  107.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1432.6  840.1   840.1   1.713X-X

Y-Y 40264.4  

0.0  -10.4  

617.6  210.0  

 370.5  121.8  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1380.0  815.7   815.7   1.690X-X

Y-Y 24505.0  

0.0  176.9  

401.6  -1475.8  

 241.0  -814.7  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

850.1  1965.9   1965.9   2.366X-X

Y-Y 31212.7  

0.0  100.7  

366.8  -895.9  

 220.1  -497.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

968.8  1520.2   1520.2   2.020X-X

Y-Y 50165.2  

0.0  427.4  

621.0  1024.8  

 372.6  785.8  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1447.4  2028.1   2028.1   1.314X-X

Y-Y 56873.0  

0.0  351.2  

586.2  1604.6  

 351.7  1103.2  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1562.0  2742.1   2742.1   1.137X-X

Y-Y 30609.3  

0.0  -299.2  

105.4  299.5  

  63.2  119.8  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

348.9  911.4   911.4   2.160X-X

Y-Y 34055.4  

0.0  27.7  

102.1  -210.9  

  61.2  -115.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

759.5  892.0   892.0   1.962X-X

Y-Y 35644.9  

0.0  323.2  

662.5  420.3  

 397.5  381.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1264.5  1036.1   1036.1   1.908X-X

Y-Y 39090.9  

0.0  148.4  

659.2  411.6  

 395.5  306.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1421.9  1193.4   1193.4   1.732X-X

Y-Y 16484.0  

0.0  201.8  

215.6  -1505.6  

 129.3  -822.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

456.2  1835.2   1835.2   3.232X-X

Y-Y 20374.0  

0.0  -104.5  

211.9  -1406.3  

 127.1  -885.6  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

577.4  1813.8   1813.8   2.782X-X

Y-Y 49326.2  

0.0  552.4  

552.6  1518.6  

 331.6  1132.1  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1250.4  2505.1   2505.1   1.302X-X

Y-Y 53216.3  

0.0  246.1  

549.0  1617.9  

 329.4  1069.2  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1520.2  2682.2   2682.2   1.209X-X

Y-Y 23777.8  

0.0  1093.1  

828.3  -1171.0  

 497.0  -468.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1115.5  1646.5   1646.5   2.512X-X

Y-Y 45922.4  

0.0  -645.2  

-63.8  1283.3  

 -38.3  513.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

154.1  2201.7   2201.7   1.409X-X

Y-Y 23777.8  

0.0  1093.1  

828.3  -1171.0  

 497.0  -468.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1115.5  1646.5   1646.5   2.512X-X

Y-Y 45922.4  

0.0  -645.2  

-63.8  1283.3  

 -38.3  513.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

154.1  2201.7   2201.7   1.409X-X

Y-Y 18562.0  

0.0  1656.1  

657.3  -2569.7  

 394.4  -1027.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

794.3  2940.9   2940.9   2.528X-X

Y-Y 51138.3  

0.0  -1208.2  

107.2  2682.0  

  64.3  1125.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

197.7  3704.8   3704.8   1.187X-X

Y-Y 18562.0  

0.0  1656.1  

657.3  -2569.7  

 394.4  -1027.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

794.3  2940.9   2940.9   2.528X-X

Y-Y 51138.3  

0.0  -1208.2  

107.2  2682.0  

  64.3  1125.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

197.7  3704.8   3704.8   1.187

Trang 30

Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) Safetyfactor  Load case 26

0.0  403.2  

161.4  636.2  

  96.8  543.0  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

465.7  1454.9   1454.9   1.630X-X

Y-Y 44384.5  

0.0  131.3  

158.1  724.5  

  94.9  487.2  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

841.0  1612.2   1612.2   1.501X-X

Y-Y 25315.8  

0.0  316.6  

606.5  -612.2  

 363.9  -244.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1055.3  1118.5   1118.5   2.518X-X

Y-Y 28761.8  

0.0  44.7  

603.2  -523.8  

 361.9  -296.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1176.8  1099.1   1099.1   2.252X-X

Y-Y 14895.9  

0.0  207.0  

365.9  -1599.4  

 219.5  -876.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

625.2  1897.4   1897.4   3.429X-X

Y-Y 18785.9  

0.0  -99.3  

362.2  -1500.2  

 217.3  -939.8  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

724.6  1875.9   1875.9   2.929X-X

Y-Y 50914.3  

0.0  547.3  

402.3  1612.5  

 241.4  1186.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1005.5  2630.8   2630.8   1.258X-X

Y-Y 54804.4  

0.0  241.0  

398.7  1711.8  

 239.2  1123.5  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1336.7  2807.9   2807.9   1.170X-X

Y-Y 23777.8  

0.0  1093.1  

828.3  -1171.0  

 497.0  -468.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1115.5  1646.5   1646.5   2.512X-X

Y-Y 45922.4  

0.0  -645.2  

-63.8  1283.3  

 -38.3  513.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

154.1  2201.7   2201.7   1.409X-X

Y-Y 23777.8  

0.0  1093.1  

828.3  -1171.0  

 497.0  -468.4  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

1115.5  1646.5   1646.5   2.512X-X

Y-Y 45922.4  

0.0  -645.2  

-63.8  1283.3  

 -38.3  513.3  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

154.1  2201.7   2201.7   1.409X-X

Y-Y 18562.0  

0.0  1656.1  

657.3  -2569.7  

 394.4  -1027.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

794.3  2940.9   2940.9   2.528X-X

Y-Y 51138.3  

0.0  -1208.2  

107.2  2682.0  

  64.3  1125.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

197.7  3704.8   3704.8   1.187X-X

Y-Y 18562.0  

0.0  1656.1  

657.3  -2569.7  

 394.4  -1027.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

794.3  2940.9   2940.9   2.528X-X

Y-Y 51138.3  

0.0  -1208.2  

107.2  2682.0  

  64.3  1125.9  

0.0  0.0   Bottom

197.7  3704.8   3704.8   1.187

Load case 9 is critical.

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