ĐÁP án đề THI THỬ số 33

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 33 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1.( A ) bean ( B ) jealous ( C ) jeans ( D ) steam Question 2.(A) contributed (B) needed (C) developed (D) eradicated Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3.( A ) television ( B ) residential ( C ) repetition ( D ) mountaineer Question 4.( A ) simplify

ĐÁP ÁN Đ Ề THI TH Ử SỐ 33

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1.( A ) bean ( B ) jealous ( C ) jeans ( D ) steam

Question 2.(A) contributed (B) needed (C) developed (D) eradicated

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3.( A ) television ( B ) residential ( C ) repetition ( D ) mountaineer Question 4.( A ) simplify ( B ) experience ( C ) maternal ( D ) physician

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5 So extensive the lakes are that they are viewed as the largest bodies

of fresh water in the world

⇒ Thay "the lakes are" =>"are the lakes"

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với "so": "So + tính từ + to be + Danh từ …"

Question 6 Establishing in 1984 for students who wanted to study art and music.

subjects, LaGuardia was the first public school of its kind.

=> Establishing ⇒ Established

Chủ ngữ trong câu là LaGuardia - một trường học

Ngôi trường này được thành lập; việc thành lập là bị động; phải dùng quá khứ phân

từ đứng đầu câu để thể hiện ý bị động

Question 7 Manufactures may use food additives for preserving, to colour, or

to flavour, or to fortify foods.

=> for preserving => to preserve

Chỉ mục đích dùng dạng to V

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct

answer to each of the following questions.

Question 8 living in the more isolated communities of Canada create music that reflects local cultural identity

( A ) Who – its ( B ) As – those ( C ) Those – their ( D ) There – that

"Those" ở đây là viết tắt thay thế cho "The people"

Question 9 "Who is Susan getting married to?" - "Oh, some guy since

childhood."

( A ) who has been known ( B ) has known her

( C ) she has known ( D ) has been known

Đây là dạng mệnh đề quan với đại từ quan hệ đóng vai trò là tân ngữ có thể lược

bỏ ("whom" bị lược bỏ)

Lưu ý: some guy: một gã nào đó ("some" ở đây nghĩa là "nào đó" chứ không phải nghĩa là "một vài" nên "guy" không thêm "s")

Question 10 Geysers have often been compared to volcanoes they both emit heat from below the Earth's surface

( A ) because ( B ) due to ( C ) although ( D ) regardless of

Các mạch nước nóng thường được so sánh với núi lửa VÌ chúng đều tỏa sức nóng

từ phía dưới mặt đất

Question 11 Nature is a great of useful materials

( A ) produce ( B ) productivity ( C ) producer ( D ) product

- producer (n): nhà sản xuất

- produce (n): sản vật

- product (n): sản ph m

- productivity (n): năng suất

Question 12 Only in the Civil War killed or wounded

( A ) soldiers in America were ( B ) so many American soldiers were ( C ) were so many American soldiers ( D ) many in America were

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Adverbial Phrase of time/ place/ order + V + S

"Only in the Civil War" là Adverbial Phrase of Time

Question 13 It is high time measures to prevent further traffic accidents ( A ) were taken ( B ) should have been taken

( C ) should be taken ( D ) are taken

Cấu trúc: It is (high) time + S + V(qk): Đã đến lúc

Question 14 one or more units of living substance called protoplasm

( A ) In all living things consisting of ( B ) All living things consist of

( C ) All living things consisting of ( D ) Although all living things that consist of

Để ý thấy câu hỏi này chưa có chủ ngữ và động từ chính trong câu, chỉ có đáp án

"All living things consist of" mới đáp ứng được cả 2 thứ này

Question 15 Moving to a different environment brought about a significant

in my daughter's state of mind

( A ) effect ( B ) change ( C ) impact ( D ) influence

a change in something: sự thay đổi về cái gì Lưu ý thêm cụm từ "state of mind" (tâm trạng)

Question 16 The new football stadium will hold 75 000

( A ) spectators ( B ) viewers ( C ) bystanders ( D ) audiences

spectator (n): khán giả (dùng trong các trường hợp khán giả đi xem thi đấu thể thao)

Question 17 No matter how often I explain it, he doesn't seem to ( A ) put it in ( B ) take it on ( C ) take it in ( D ) put it through put through: hoàn thành; put in: thực hiện, đưa ra; take in: hiểu; take on: đảm nhiệm, gánh vác

Question 18 When young Americans first go to university, many of them join a Fraternity or Sorority social organizations for male and female students ( A ) respectively ( B ) consequently ( C ) certainly ( D ) orderly

Respectively: tương ứng lần lượt là

Question 19 The discovery of oil brought wealth to the country

( A ) unsaid ( B ) unannounced ( C ) untold ( D ) undeclared

untold (adj): không kể xiết, vô kể/ không kể ra

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 20 Bryleigh: "Are you looking forward to your holiday?"

- David: " "

( A ) We're going to China ( B ) My last holiday was awesome

( C ) Not to worry ( D ) Yes, I'm really excited about it.

"Cậu có mong chờ tới ngày nghỉ lễ không?" - "Có, tôi đang rất háo hức về nó đây " Question 21 "The test results will be released tomorrow." - "Will it? " ( A ) Could it wait? ( B ) Can I wait for it?

( C ) I can't wait ( D ) Yes, please

"Kết quả kiểm tra sẽ được công bố vào ngày mai." - "Thật vậy sao? Tôi không thể chờ đợi được nữa."

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22 The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer's

behavior

( A ) upset ( B ) disgusted ( C ) angry ( D ) puzzled

bewildered = puzzled: bị làm cho bối rối, lúng túng; disgusted (adj): (cảm thấy) ghê tởm; angry: tức giận; upset: khó chịu

Question 23 The same argument does not hold good in every case.

( A ) stand in life ( B ) remain in good condition

( C ) remain true ( D ) remain for good

hold good: đúng = remain true

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 24 If you text message when you are driving, you're being criminally

negligent.

( A ) thinking deeply ( B ) failing to perform

( C ) careful ( D ) lacking attention to duty

negligent (adj): c u thả, lơ đễnh, sao nhãng >< careful (adj): c n thận

Question 25 There are several different kinds of faults in reading which are

usually more exaggerated with foreign learners.

( A ) overemphasized ( B ) overestimated

( C ) understated ( D ) undertaken

exaggerated: bị phóng đại, cường điệu hóa <> understated: nói giảm;

overestimated: bị phóng đại; undertaken: được thực hiện

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 26 The children never heard such a good fairy tale

( A ) It was the best fairy tale that the children have ever heard

( B ) It was the best fairy tale the children had ever heard

( C ) It was the first time the children have heard such a good fairy tale

( D ) It's the first time the children have heard a good fairy tale

Câu gốc: Bọn trẻ chưa bao giờ nghe một câu chuyện cổ tích hay như vậy

Đáp án: Đó là câu chuyện cổ tích hay nhất mà bọn trẻ từng nghe

Question 27 His parents disapproved of his plan to marry Laura

( A ) His parents refused to allow him marry Laura

( B ) His parents didn't want his plan to marry

Laura ( C ) His parents objected to his plan to marry

Laura ( D ) His parents opposed to his plan to marry

Laura

object to something/ doing something: phản đối việc gì = be opposed to something Question 28 Jamei: “ Don’t eat so much junk food !”

A Jamei reminded me not to eat so much junk food

B Jamei asked me to not eat so much junk food

C Jamei reminded me not to ate so much junk food

D Jamei says me not to eat so much junk food

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 29 Her phone wasn't on I left her a voice message

( A ) Her phone wasn't on so that I left her a voice message

( B ) I left her a voice message though her phone wasn't off

( C ) Since her phone wasn't on, I left her a voice message

( D ) Her phone wasn't on since I'd left her a voice message

Question 30 They can go more trips abroad Their children have grown up

( A ) Although their children have grown up, they can go on more trips abroad ( B ) Now that their children have grown up, they can go on more trips abroad ( C ) Their children have grown up, whose parents can go more trips abroad

( D ) As they can go on more trips abroad, their children have grown up

"Now that" ở đây có nghĩa là "Bởi vì" (~ Because)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the

numbered blanks.

The Lungs Of The World

It was once thought that forests and the wood that could be taken from them were

in endless supply Especially in areas like South America, where vast areas of the

continent were covered by rainforests, logging and clearing of forests for farming seemed like a harmless endeavor (31) the clearing of rainforests been kept in moderation, it may have become a stable source of wood and a(n) (32) for the people in the region It was not, though, and the amount of damage that has been (33) to the entire planet has been terrible because of the clearing of rainforests

The rainforests are considered the lungs of the world because they breathe in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen We need the oxygen to survive, and the more we clear rainforests, the more carbon dioxide begins to concentrate in the atmosphere In addition to the clearing of forests, the burning of fossil fuels for energy (34) more carbon dioxide to the atmosphere It makes the problems of global warming get worse, as we keep adding more carbon dioxide while simultaneously taking away the planet’s (35) to deal with this gas

dạng đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 3

Question 32: A.cost B.livelihood C.earning D.job

"Livelihood": sinh kế

Question 33: A.done B.made C.suffered D.brought

"Do/cause damage": gây thiệt hại

Question 34: A.causes B.increases C.contributes D.puts

"Contribute to something": góp phần vào việc gì

Question 35: A.skill B.ability C.talent D.capacity

"Planet's ability to deal with this gas": khả năng Trái đất có thể loại bỏ khí này (CO2)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation

issue only in the past two decades The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction In most situations, the result is irreversible Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution

Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological

devastation Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and

chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt - time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive

in new environments

Question 36 What does the passage mainly discuss?

( A ) The cause of the extinction of the dinosaurs

( B ) The time required for species to adapt to new environments

( C ) The impact of human activities on Earth’s ecosystems

( D ) The variety of species found in tropical rain forests

Nội dung chính của bài văn thể hiện rõ nhất ở đây: "As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems"

Question 37 The word "critical" in bold is closest in meaning to

( A ) negative ( B ) complicated ( C ) essential ( D ) interesting

critical (adj): cực kỳ quan trọng ~ essential (adj): cần thiết, thiết yếu

Question 38 The author mentions the reduction of the variety of species on Earth

in the last sentence of the first paragraph to suggest that

( A ) new habitats can be created for species

( B ) some species have been made extinct by human activity

( C ) humans are often made ill by polluted water

( D ) understanding evolution can prevent certain species from disappearing

"in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution" : trong vòng ít hơn

2 thế kỷ, bằng việc làm giảm sút đáng kể sự đa dạng giống loài trên Trái Đất, họ đã vĩnh viễn thay đổi hướng tiến hóa Như vậy, con người đã làm tuyệt chủng một vài giống loài