adv v n n adj n n v n v v adj n n n v lai lịch, hoàn cảnh sự giáo dục, giáo dục thuộc về khoa học đào tạo, huấn luyện lỗi lạc, xuất sắc trưởng thành nuôi dưỡng, ấp ủ sự nghiệp tình trạn
Trang 1UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND
A/ READING
Vocabulary Part of
1 Background
2 Education
3 Scientific
4 Train
5 Brilliant
6 Mature
7 Harbor
8 Career
9 Impossible
10 Abroad
11 Tour
12 Private tutor
13 Interrupt
14 Realise
15 Living condition
16 Extremely
17 Earn
18 Degree
19 Research
20 Tragic
21 Death
22 Position
23 Obtain
24 Professor
25 Award
26 Determine
27 Atomic
28 Weight
29 Radium
30 Joy
31 Ease
n n adj v adj adj v n adj adv n n.phr
v v n.phr
adv v n n adj n n v n v v adj n n n v
lai lịch, hoàn cảnh
sự giáo dục, giáo dục thuộc về khoa học đào tạo, huấn luyện lỗi lạc, xuất sắc trưởng thành nuôi dưỡng, ấp ủ
sự nghiệp tình trạng không thể
ở / ra nước ngoài chuyến đi
gia sư ngắt quãng, tạm ngừng nhận ra, nhận thấy điều kiện sống cực kỳ, vô cùng kiếm được, giành được cấp bậc, trình độ nghiên cứu
bi thảm, bi kịch cái chết, sự chết choc
vị trí giành được, thu được giáo sư
thưởng, tặng thưởng quyết đoán, quyết định thuộc về nguyên tử cân nặng, trọng lượng nguyên tố Radium
sự vui mừng, niềm vui làm giảm, làm dịu
- With flying colors: đạt kết quả cao
- To live on (money): sống bằng (tiền)
Trang 232 Suffer
33 Found
34 Institute
35 Humanitarian
36 True
37 Develop
38 Mark
39 Grade
40 Less
41 Severe
42 Calculation
43 Service
44 Become
45 Prize
v v n n adj v n n adj adj n n v n
chịu đựng, trải qua thành lập, thiết lập học viện, viện, trụ sở người theo CN nhân đạo
có thật, thật phát triển, mở mang điểm
lớp, cấp bậc
ít hơn, kém nghiêm trọng, gay go
sự tính toán dịch vụ, tổ chức trở nên, trở thành giải thưởng
B/ SPEAKING
1 Item
2 Family
3 Hobby
4 Appearance
5 Experience
6 Discuss
7 Imagine
8 Journalist
9 Cue
10 Interview
11 Classmate
12 Change
13 Role
14 Greeting
15 Parents
16 Primary school
17 Secondary school
18 Schoolwork
n n n n n v v n n v n v n n n n.phr
n.phr
n.phr
mục, đề mục, chi tiết gia đình
sở thích ngoại hình kinh nghiệm thảo luận, bàn luận tưởng tượng, hình dung nhà báo, ký giả
sự gợi ý phỏng vấn bạn cùng lớp thay đổi vai, vai trò lời chào
bố mẹ trường Tiểu học trường THCS bài tập ( tại lớp )
Trang 3
19 Favourite
20 Thanking
adj n
ưa thích, yêu thích lời cám ơn, sự biết ơn
C/ LISTENING
Vocabulary Part of
1 Champion
2 Diploma
3 Romantic
4 Local
5 Basket ball
n n adj adj n.phr
vô địch bằng cấp, văn bằng lãng mạn, mơ mộng thuộc về địa phương môn bóng rổ
- Olympic champion: vô địch Olympic
D/ WRITING
1 Detail
2 Attend
3 Pass
4 Previous
5 Paragraph
6 Travel
7 Agency
8 Complete
9 Information
10 Correct
n v v adj n v n v n adj
chi tiết
có mặt, tham dự vượt qua, đỗ trước, phía trước, ưu tiên đoạn ( văn )
đi du lịch, đi lại đại lý, chi nhánh, dịch vụ hoàn thành, hoàn tất thong tin, tin tức đúng, chính xác
- From ….to : từ đến
- Travel agency: dịch vụ du lịch
- Tourist guide: hướng dẫn viên
du lịch
E LANGUAGE FOCUS
1 Angry
2 Vase
3 Favorite
4 Return
5 Suddenly
6 Stove
7 Dry
8 South
9 Terrible
10 Mess
adj n adj v adj n adj n adj n
giận, bực mình bình, lọ yêu thích, ưa thích trở lại, quay về thình lình, bất chợt bếp, lò
khô phía nam, hướng nam kinh khiếp, kinh khủng
sự bừa bãi, sự hỗn tạp
- To be angry with sb/st: giận dữ ai/caí gì
- Break – broke – broken
- To turn on/off ( TV, light…) : bật/ tắt
- Lovely – lovelier – loveliest
Trang 411 Carpet
12 Manage
13 Enter
14 Dark
15 Torch
16 Voice
17 Drop
18 Noise
19 Downstairs
20 Parrot
n v v adj/n n n v n n n
tấm thảm xoay sở bước vào, đi vào tối, bóng tối ngọn đuốc giọng nói vứt, bỏ, ném tiếng ồn tầng dưới con vẹt
- To break into ( a house ): đột nhập ( vào nhà )
- To climb into: leo vào
-
-Exercises-UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND
I PRONUNCIATION
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest in each group :
8 a language b package c mathematics d excellent
9 a chemistry b calculation c intelligent d death
10.a professor b background c education d secondary
II VOCABULARY:
A Match a word in column A with its meaning or definition in column B
1 mature (adj)
2 harbor (v)
3 devote (v)
4 ease (v)
5 with flying colors
a keep in mind
b give time, energy to sb / sth
f very well, with high mark/grade
e make less severe
c fully grown or fully developed
Trang 5B Write the missing parts
1 Educate
Education
Educational
2 Science
Scientific
Scientist
3 Possible
Possibility
4 Mature
Maturity
5 Extreme
Extremely
*Practice: Give the correct form of words in brackets
1 Marie harbored the dream of a ……….career (science)
2 Sydney is much more ………than any other girl at her age She always knows what to do (maturity)
3 Please complete this task as soon as………( possibility )
4 He had little schooling, that’s way he didn’t have good ……… (educate)
5 The weather is ……… hot today (extreme)
C Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition.
1 He is worried his son’s safety because of the busy traffic
2 She received some scientific training ……… her father
3.They have little money to live……….and to support their children’s schooling
4.As a brilliant and mature student, Marie harbored the dream…….… a scientific career
5.She earned a degree ………….Physics……….flying colors
III LANGUAGE FOCUS
A Put the verbs in the Past Perfect tense
1 Tom’s mother got angry with him because he (break) her favourite vase
2 I watched TV after I (do) my homework last night
3 I (not meet) them before my last birthday party
4 She returned home when she remembered that she (not turn) off the gas stove
5 Before it rained yesterday, it (be) dry for months
6 When they got home, they found that someone ( break ) into their house
7 What you (do) before your Dad got home? – I (watch) cartoon only
8 When the teacher came into the classroom, students (clean) the board and (sweep) the floor
9 We (learn) the Simple Present Tense before learning how to make WH-Questions last week
10 They (live) in Ha Noi for 10 years before they moved to HCM city in 2005
B Put the verbs in the Past Perfect or Past Simple
1 I went to the box office at lunch time, but they (already / sell)………all the tickets
2 I felt very tired when I got home, so I (go)………straight to bed
3 “Was Tom at the party when you arrived?” – “No, he (go)……… ”
Trang 64 Sorry, I’m late The car (break)………… down on my way here.
5 The house was very quiet when I (get)…………home Everybody (go)………out for dinner
6 After she (finish)…………the homework, she (listen)………… to some music
7 Yesterday morning I (remember)……….the answer to the question Bob (ask)…………me the night before, so I (phone)……….him
8 When they ( get ) ………….the station, the train (leave)………
9 Angela asked me how to use the photocopier She (never / use)………… it before, so she (not/ know)……… what to do
10 Two days ago I (meet)………an old friend who I (not see)………for years
IV MULTIPLE CHOICES:
A Choose the best answer:
1 Marie Curie was born……….November 7, 1867
2 Jane is always determined to do anything she wants She’s a ………….woman
a ambitious b strong-willed c brilliant d humane
3 He passed his exams with flying colour
a successfully b difficultly c badly d easily
4 She harboured her hope of being a teacher
a gave up her hope of being a teacher b built her hope of being a teacher
c had hope of being a teacher d stopped thinking of being a teacher
5 He behaved like an adult I think he is more………… than the other boys in his class
6 There is no ………… explanation for what happened
a scientist b scientific c scientifically d science
7 The man looked familiar I……… him somewhere before
8 Marie Curie……….a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911
a awarded b was awarded c had awarded d had been awarded
9 By the time she was twelve, she………….on a career
a has already decided b already has decided c had already decided d already decided
10 Did you say that you………… here for 3 days ?
11 What ………… last weekend? – I only………….at home
a did you do/ stayed b you did/ stayed c you did/ had stayed d had you done/ had stayed
12 The man sitting next to me on the plane was nervous because he……….before
a hasn’t flown b didn’t fly c hadn’t flown d wasn’t flying
13 We……… in New York for ten years and then we……… here in 1987
a have lived/moved b lived/moved c lived/had moved d had lived/moved
14 We ……….them before the reception yesterday
a haven’t met b hadn’t met c didn’t meet d wouldn’t meet
15 Who ………… to at the party last night? It was Mike
a did talk you b did you talk c you talked d talked you
B Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct
1 Before she became a film star, she has been a stand-up comedian
A B C D
2 Since I begin school, I haven’t had much free time
A B C D
3 My family lived in Hue since 1990 to 1996, but we are now living in HCM city
A B C D
4 Can you tell me where were you born? – Stockholm
A B C D
5 We took the bus downtown, did a few errands, and had gone to lunch
Trang 7A B C D
The End