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Giáo án lớp 12 bài 14 (language focus)

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Grammar: Phrasal verbs: Động từ képhurry up come in sit down 1.. Định nghĩa: Động từ kép được cấu tạo bởi một động từ với một giới từ hay với một tiểu từ?. Một số động từ kép thường gặ

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What kinds of sentences are they?

WHO’S QUICKER?

5 How many goals are set by the

UN?

4 Come in and sit down.

3 The World Wildlife Fund was

established in 1961.

2 Hurry up! It’s late.

1 What do you think of this

situation?

Imperative Statement

They have: the falling tune

the rising tune

hurry up come in sit down

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LANGUAGE

FOCUS

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Wh-questions, statements and imperatives have the falling tune.

Practise the following sentences with the falling

tune.

1 How many goals are set by the UN?

2 What do you think of this situation?

3 The World Wildlife Fund was established in

1961.

4 Come in and sit down.

5 Hurry up It’s late.

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II Grammar: Phrasal verbs: Động từ kép

hurry up come in sit down

1 Định nghĩa: Động từ kép được cấu tạo bởi một động từ với một giới từ hay với một

tiểu từ

2 Một số động từ kép thường gặp:

He is looking up new words in the dictionary.

- look up tra cứu

- wash up rửa chén bát

- hurry up nhanh lên

- turn round quay lại

- go away đi xa

- lie down nằm xuống

- fill in điền vào

- give up # go on từ bỏ # tiếp tục

- put on # take off mặc vào # tháo ra

- go in # go out đi vào # đi ra ngoài

Hurry up or we will be late for school.

Smoking is harmful to your health

→ You should give up smoking.

→ You shouldn’t go on smoking

* Note: take off: cất cánh

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Fill in the gaps with appropriate prepositions.

1 John got ill and had to give smoking.

2 It’s dark in here Can I turn the lights?

3 Please fill this form and post it.

4 I hear a noise behind me and turned _ , but there was nothing

5 I’m bored Shall we go _ this evening?

6 I’m not feeling well I’m going to lie _ for an hour.

on up

away down round

off

out in

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II Grammar: Phrasal verbs: Động từ kép

- get over = recover from

- hold up = delay trì hoãn

* Note: go off: reo

He is late again He never turns up on time.

They are twins They take after each other

He is still very sad He never gets over the shock of losing his wife

A bomb went off and killed many people.

I’d like to try out this TV before I buy it.

Because of the storm, the flight was

held up

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A B

1 look after a test

2 try out b take care of

3 turn up c recover from

4 get over d delay

5 go off e arrive

f explode

Match the phrasal verbs in column A with their meanings in column B

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1 You can _ the new words in the dictionary

A look up B put on C go on D give up

2 _ the lights when you are not using them.

A Turn on B Turn off C Take off D Wash up

3 He is too tired to _ working.

A put on B fill in C give up D go on

4 Hurry ! The bus is coming.

A on B in C up D out

5 Please come in and sit _.

A up B back C round D down

6 John put his best clothes for the interview.

A on B away C in D out

7 He never turns up on time for a class.

A meets B arrives C leaves D does

8 My sister took care of my son when I was on holiday.

A got over B went off C looked after D tried out

9 What a lovely baby! He resembles his father.

A takes after B gets over C tries out D holds up

10 The bomb _ with a loud bang.

A exploded B went off C got over D A and B

EXERCISE 3 Choose the best answer

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1 You can _ the new words in the dictionary

A look up B put on C go on D give up

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2 _ the lights when you are not using them.

A Turn on B Turn off C Take off D Wash up EXERCISE 3 Choose the best answer

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3 He is too tired to _ working.

A put on B fill in C give up D go on

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4 Hurry ! The bus is coming.

A on B in C up D out

EXERCISE 3 Choose the best answer

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5 Please come in and sit _.

A up B back C round D down

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6 John put his best clothes for the interview.

A on B away C in D out

EXERCISE 3 Choose the best answer

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7 He never turns up on time for a class.

A meets B arrives C leaves D does

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8 My sister took care of my son when I was on holiday.

A got over B went off

C looked after D tried out

EXERCISE 3 Choose the best answer

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9 What a lovely baby! He resembles his father.

A takes after B gets over

C tries out D holds up

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10 The bomb _ with a loud bang.

A exploded B went off C got over D A and B EXERCISE 3 Choose the best answer

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A look up B put on C go on D give up

2 _ the lights when you are not using them.

A Turn on B Turn off C Take off D Wash up

3 He is too tired to _ working.

A put on B fill in C give up D go on

4 Hurry ! The bus is coming.

A on B in C up D out

5 Please come in and sit _.

A up B back C round D down

6 John put his best clothes for the interview.

A on B away C in D out

7 He never turns up on time for a class.

A meets B arrives C leaves D does

8 My sister took care of my son when I was on holiday.

A got over B went off C looked after D tried out

9 What a lovely baby! He resembles his father.

A takes after B gets over C tries out D holds up

10 The bomb _ with a loud bang.

A exploded B went off C got over D A and B

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EXERCISE 4

Choose the underlined part that needs correcting in each sentence.

1 They decided to hold on their trip because of the bad

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t

of f

i

Phrasal verbs

aft er

go

ou t

ta ke

lo

ok

aft er

l

co m e

on

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Give English words for the following Vietnamese ones.

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- get over = recover from

- hold up = delay trì hoãn

* Note: go off: reo

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