The simple future

The simple future: thì tương lai đơnS + Will + V nguyên mẫu + O Thì tương lai đơn được dùng để đoán một hành động sự việc nào đó sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.. I won’t go to the cinema tomo

I GRAMMAR:

The simple future: thì tương lai đơn

S + Will + V (nguyên mẫu) + O

Thì tương lai đơn được dùng để đoán một hành động sự việc nào đó sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai

Ex: 1 I will go to Ho Chi Minh City next week

2 We will take part in the campaign “Geen summer”

Dạng phủ định: S + will not (won’t) + V (nguyên mẫu) + O

Ex: 1 I won’t go to the cinema tomorrow

2 We won’t be at home tonight

Dạng nghi vấn: Will + S + V (nguyên mẫu) + O ?

Ex: 1 Will the football match occur tomorrow afternoon?

2 Will you buy some second hand books?

Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian dùng trong thì tương lai :

Next + time: tới, đền

Tomorrow night: tối mai; tomorrow morning: sáng mai

Tomorrow: ngày mai Next week: tuần tớiNext year: năm tới

Next Suday: chủ nhật tới

Tonight: tối nay In 2 days: 2 ngày nữa

Hình thức rút ngọn của “will”: I will = I’ll; you will = you’ll; she will = she’ll; he will

= he’ll; it will = it’ll; we will = we’ll; they will = they’ll

Các đại từ để hỏi với thì tương lai đơn:

When

Where

What time + will/ shall + subject + bare infinitive?

Who/ What

How/ How old

How long

II EXERCISE:

Ex I/ go/ the supermarket/ tomorrow

 I will go to the supermarket tomorrow

1 We/ travel/ Nha Trang/ next week

We’ll travel to Nha Trang next week

I Viết các câu gợi ý dùng thì tương lai đơn “future simple tense”:

They’ll go to the movies tonight

Nga and Lan will visit their grandparents

Hoa will have lots of friends soon

I will come after lunch

2 Nga and Lan/ visit/ their grandparents

5 I/ come/ after lunch

4 Hoa/ have/ lots of friends/ soon

3 They/ go/ the movies/ tonight

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He’ll see you tomorrow afternoon

The students will go camping next Sunday

My father will be free at 7.30 this evening

6 He/ see/ you/ tomorrow afternoon

7 My father/ be free/ at 7.30 this evening

8 The students/ go camping/ next Sunday

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Ex Will you go to the party tonight? No, I won’t

1 ………Nam play basketball? Yes, he……… Will

II Điền vào chỗ trống với “will” hoặc “won’t”

Will

will

won’t

2 ………Hoa come here? No, she…………

5 ……… your brother be busy tomorrow? No, he…………

4 ……….you see her? Yes, I…………

3 ……….they travel to Ha Noi next week? No, they………

6 …………Nam and Ba meet at seven o’clock? Yes, they………

7 …………you go fishing next Sunday? No, we………

8 …………An call you back? Yes, he………

Ex What will you do tonight? I will do my homework.

1 ……… will they do tomorrow afternoon? They will play tennis.What

III Dùng “what, where, when, who, why, how, what time” để hoàn tất các câu sau:

Where

Who

What time

How

When

2 …………will go camping next Sunday? Nam and Quang will

5 ……….will she go to the zoo? She will go by bus

4 ………will you be back? I will be back at eight o’clock

3 ………….will we meet? We will meet at Lan’s house

7 ……… will Nam go to bed early tonight? Because he will have a test tomorrow

8 ……… will you go next summer vacation? I will go to Nha Trang

6 …… will your father travel to Ha Noi? He will travel next week

Why

Where

Ex He will call again at five o’clock.

 He won’t call again at five o’clock

 Will he call again at five o’clock?

1 My mother will go to the supermarket next Sunday

My mother won’t go to the supermarket next Sunday

IV Đổi các câu sau đây sang thể phủ định và nghi vấn:

They won’t meet in front of the theater

Will your mother go to the supermarket next Sunday?

Will they meet in front of the theater?

He won’t see her tonight

2 They will meet in front of the theater

3 He will see her tonight

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 Will he see her tonight?

1 We will come there on time

We won’t come there on time

Jane won’t be busy tomorrow

tonight

Will we come there on time?

Will Jane be busy tomorrow tonight?

I won’t come back soon

2 Jane will be busy tomorrow tonight

3 I will come back soon

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 Will you come back soon?