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Unit 16 Historical placesLanguage focus... Unit 16 Historical placesLanguage focus Choose the underlined part which is differently pronounced from the others.. Note: tính từ hoặc trạng t

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

I. Pronunciation:

Which underlined part is pronounced /ʃ /

and which is pronounced / ʒ / in the

following words?

provision,machine,treasure,share,patient information, special, vision, usual, leisure

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

I Pronunciation:

/ ʒ / / ʃ /

provision machine

vision patient usual information leisure special

Can you work out the rules?

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

* sh, ch : / ʃ / shop, machine

* C + ie, ia, io, iu : / ʃ / social, ancient

* consonant+ s + u, io, ia: / ʃ / ensure,

mission

* Vowel + s + u, io, ia: / ʒ / division, Asia Listen and repeat

Practise reading the sentences

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

Choose the underlined part which is differently pronounced from the others

1 usual treasure television excursion

2 sure ancient Asia pension

3 resign illusion leisure pleasure

4 occasion action patient show

II GRAMMAR: comparision

1.Positive form ( so sánh bằng)

Ex1: Jane sings as well as her sister

S + V + as + adj/adv + as + noun/clause

I/run/ fast/ him (he)

Ex2: I can’t run as/so fast as him / he can

2.Comparative form( so sánh hơn)

a Short adj/adv

Ex1: I am taller than Nam

S + V +adj/adv +er + than + noun/pronoun/ clause

Peter/old/me(I)

Peter is older than me ( I am )

Note: tính từ hoặc trạng từ có 2 âm tiết mà

tận cùng bằng er/ow/y/le được sử dụng như tính từ ngắn

Ex2: You are cleverer than Lan

b Long adj/adv

Ex1: jane speaks English more fluently than Martin

S + V + more + long adj/adv + than + noun/pronoun/clause

This exam /difficult /we expected

Ex2 This exam was more difficult than we expected

3.Superlative form( so sánh nhất)

a.Long adj/adv

Ex1: Nam runs the fastest in my class

S + V + the + adj/adv + est

The book/ cheap/ of the three books

b Long adj/adv

Ex1: Jane speaks English the most fluently in my class Duyen / beautiful/ in my class

Ex2: The book is the cheapest of the three books

tính từ hoặc trang từ có 2 am tiết mà tận cùng bằng er/ow/y/le được sử dụng như tính từ ngắn

S + V + the most + long adj/adv

Ex2: Duyen is the most beautiful in my class

Good/well

Note: irregularly comparison ( so sánh bất quy tắc

better The best

old Older/elder The oldest/ the eldest

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

Exercise 1 Write the comparative and superlative forms of the adjectives.

3 young, younger, the youngest

4 happy, happier, the happiest

5 big, bigger,the biggest

6 busy, busier, the busiest

7 intelligent, more intelligent, the most intelligent

8 beautiful, more beautiful, the most beautiful

9 bad, worse, the worst

10 far, farther ( further ), the farthest ( the furthest)

11 new, newer, the newest

12 dangerous, more dangerous, the most dangerous

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

Exercise 2 Write sentences.

2 My sister is younger than me.

3 Who is the oldest in the class?

4 Concord used to be the fastest passenger plane in the world.

5 My book is more interesting than your book.

6 Peter bought the most expensive watch in the shop.

7 Did you buy the cheapest watch in the shop?

8 German is much more difficult than English.

9 The weather today is much better than yesterday.

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

Exercisse 3 Find the words which should not be in

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

More practice

* Use the correct form of the words in brackets.

1 He bought ( cheap ) petrol he could find.

2 They live ( far ) from school than I do.

3 She is ( quick ) than Julian but not ( fast ) than Alison.

4 It was ( boring ) film I had ever seen.

5 There isn’t a room ( comfortable ) than this

one.

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

Summary

Unit 16 Historical places

Language focus

Homework Make five sentences, using the comparison of adjectives