Television help us to learn more about the world and to know and see many new things.. It helps us to learn more about the world and to know many new things.. We have to pay when we do
Trang 1Unit 7: The mass media
D: Writing
Writing about advantages and disadvantages
Trang 2Task 1: Read about the advantages and disadvantages of television below:
Advantages of television Disadvantages of television
1 Television help us to learn more
about the world and to know and
see many new things.
2 Television can make things
memorable because it presents
information in an effective way.
3 It entertains us Watching it is an
enjoyable way to relax.
4 It increases the popularity of
sports and games.
5 It makes us aware of our global
responsibilities.
1 Television can make us passive We don’t have to think so our brain become lazy.
2 It encourages us to buy things that
we don’t needs.
3 It takes time away from activities such as reading and games.
4 Some television programmes may make people violent.
5 Television interferes with family life and communication.
memorable(a)['memərəbl]
đáng ghi nhớ,
không quên được
effective(a) [i'fektiv]
có hiêêu qua
increase(v) ['inkri:s]
tăng lên popularity (n) [,p pju'lærəti] phổ biến ɔ
responsibility [ri,sp nsə'biləti] ɔ
trách nhiêêm
global (a) ['gloubəl]
toàn cầu
encourage (v) [in'k rid ] ʌ ʒ
khuyến khích
violent (a) ['vaiələnt]
hung bạo,quá khích
interfere (with st.) (v) [,intə'fiə]
gây trở ngại; can trở
Trang 31 It only provides information aurally.
2 It increases the popularity of sports and games.
3 It can be boring because we can't watch films or sports
programs.
4 It helps us to learn more about the world and to know
many new things.
5 It encourages us to buy things that we don’t needs.
6 We can listen to it almost everywhere with little cost and
great convenience.
Task 2: Work in pairs, choose the advantages and disadvantages of
each type of the mass media, and write them down in columns below
Trang 41 They are easy and cheap to use We can take them along and read them everywhere
2 They interfere with people’s private life Some articles
on them don’t say the truth
3 They increase the popularity of sports and games.
4 They help us to learn more about the world and to
know many new things.
5 They are less updated than other kind of mass media.
6 The text and pictures are not moving so they are as not exciting as other kinds of media.
Newspapers
Trang 51 It costs much money We have to pay when we do things
on-line such as watching films, listening to music or playing games.
2 It is sometimes harmful for people They spend too much
times playing games on-line or watching bad programs.
3 It can help us do a lot of things such as paying bills, sending
and receiving letters, learning foreign languages
4 It makes us confused when there is too much information
Thus, it is difficult to find the necessary information.
5 It helps us to learn more about the world and to know many
new things.
6 It provides a quick daily access to information
and entertainment.
The internet
Trang 6Task 3: Read the ideas in Task 1 again and
complete the passages about the advantages and
disadvantages of television:
Television brings us a lot of advantages Firstly, television helps us (1) more about the world and to know and see many new things Secondly, it can make things (2) … because it
presents information in an effective way Thirdly, it entertains us (3) it is an enjoyable way to relax Fourthly, it increases the popularity of sport and games Finally, television makes us
aware of our global responsibilities.
However, there are some disadvantages of television First of all, television makes us (4) We don’t have to think so our
brains become lazy Another disadvantage is that it encourages us
to (5) things that we don’t need In addition, it takes time
away from activities such as reading and games Furthermore ,
some television (6) may make people violent Lastly, television interferes with family life and communication
On balance, I ‘d like to say that (7)………is neither good nor bad Television is as good or bad as we make it.
to learn
memorable
Watching
passive
buy programmes
television
Trang 7Task 3: Read the ideas in Task 1 again and complete the
passages about the advantages and disadvantages of
television:
Television brings us a lot of advantages Firstly, television helps
us to learn more about the world and to know and see many new things Secondly, it can make things memorable because it presents information in an effective way Thirdly, it entertains us Watching
it is an enjoyable way to relax Fourthly, it increases the popularity
of sport and games Finally, television makes us aware of our
global responsibilities.
However, there are some disadvantages of television First of all, television makes us passive We don’t have to think so our brains become lazy Another disadvantage is that it encourages us to buy things that we don’t need In addition, it takes time away from
activities such as reading and games Furthermore , some television programmes may make people violent Lastly, television interferes with family life and communication
On balance, I ‘d like to say that television is neither good nor
bad Television is as good or as bad as we make it.
Trang 8Outline
- Listing of points
- Coordinating conjunction
- Introducing contrast
- Firstly, secondly, …, finally(Lastly)
- Fisrt of all,
- Another (dis)advantage is that …
Besides, / Moreover, / Furthermore, / and, / In addition,.…
However / On the other hand,… But,.…
* Concluding
In conclusion / In short / On balance, I’d say that.…
Paragraph 2:
Paragraph 1:
-Topic sentence
Paragraph 3:
- Topic sentence
- Listing of points
- Coordinating conjunction
Trang 9Advantages Disdvantages
2 It increases the popularity
of sports and games
4 It helps us to learn more
about the world and to
know many new things.
6 We can listen to it almost
everywhere with little
cost and great
convenience.
1 It only provides information aurally.
3 It can be boring because
we can't watch films or sports programs.
5 It encourages us to buy things that we don’t needs
Read about the advantages and disadvantages of radio below:
Trang 10Read about the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet below:
3 It can help us do a lot of things
such as paying bills, sending
and receiving letters, learning
foreign languages
5 It helps us to learn more about the
world and to know many new
things.
6 It provides a quick daily access to
information
and entertainment.
1 It costs much money We have to pay when we do things on-line such
as watching films, listening to music
or playing games.
2 It is sometimes harmful for people They spend too much times playing games on-line or watching bad programs.
4 It makes us confused when there
is too much information Thus, it is difficult to find the necessary
information.
Trang 11Task 3: Write about the advantages and
disadvantages of Radio or the Internet (using the ideas in Task 2.)
Trang 12On the other hand, there are some disadvantages of the Internet First of all , It is sometimes harmful for people They spend too much times playing games online or watching bad programs In addition, it costs much money We have to pay when we do things online such as watching films, listening to music or playing games. Furthermore, It makes us confused when there is too much information Thus, it is difficult to find the necessary information.
Samples: The Internet
The Internet has its own advantages and disadvantages The Internet makes life easier and enjoyable Firstly, it helps us to learn more about the world and to know many new things
sending and receiving letters, learning foreign languages
entertainment
On balance, I ‘d like to say that the internet is neither good nor bad The internet is as good or as bad as we make it.
Trang 13Radio brings us a lot of advantages Firstly , it increases the popularity of sports and games Secondly , it helps us
to learn more about the world and to know many new
things Lastly, we can listen to it almost everywhere with little cost and great convenience.
However , it also has some advantages First , it only
provides information aurally Besides , it can be boring because we can't watch films or sports programs In
addition , it encourages us to buy things that we don’t
needs.
In short, I’d like to say that radio is neither good
nor bad Radio is as good or as bad as we make it.
Trang 14- Write about the advantages or disadvantages of Newspapers
- Prepare the next lesson: Section E: Language Focus (p.79).