Phares of purpose Cụm từ chỉ mục đích : để in order not to so as to not to + infinitive not to Ex: 1/ I study English well.. I want to communicate with foreigners.. I study English wel
Trang 1REVISION ENGLISH 8 ( THE SECOND TERM 08-09)
A Phares of purpose ( Cụm từ chỉ mục đích) : để in order (not) to
so as to (not) to + infinitive (not) to
Ex: 1/ I study English well I want to communicate with foreigners
I study English well to / in order to / so as to communicate with foreigners.
2/ She gets up late because she doesn’t want to go to school late
She gets get up not to / in order not to / so as not to go to school late.
B Can / Could / Will / Would + you + V ? ( lời đề nghị, yêu cầu)
Ex: - Would you like + to-inf ? - Yes, please / No, thanks
- Can I get you + V bare inf ? - That would be nice
- Will you have / Won’t you have ? - No, thank you
C PASSIVE FORM
1/ S Present : S + am / is / are + V 3 / ed + ( place + by O + time)
Ex: A cake is made by my mother every my birthday.
2/ S Past : S + was/ were + V 3 / ed + ( place + by O + time )
Ex: A cake was made by my mother yesterday.
3/ S Future : S + will + be + V 3 / ed + ( place + by O + time )
Ex: A cake will be made by my mother next birthday
4/ S + can/ could / must / should / may / have to / used to + be + V 3 / ed + ( place + by O + time ) Ex: A cake can be made by my mother.
D Cấu trúc : It + be (not) + Adj + to-infinitive
( Adj : easy / difficult / important / nice / happy / interesting / glad / delighted )
Ex: 1/ I’m very glad _ you at home now (see)
2/ Learning English is not easy
It’s _
D Do you mind / Would you mind + V-ing ?
Ex: Do you mind / Would you mind _ the window? (open)
Do you mind if I + V S.present ?
Would you mind if I + V s.past ?
Ex: Would you mind if I _ you a question? (ask)
Do you mind if I _ your book? (borrow)
E Past progressive ( Quá khứ tiếp diễn) S + was / were + V-ing
( trong câu có : this time, that time, at 5:00 yesterday )
Ex: We (watch) TV at this time last night
-> past progressive with WHEN : S + was/ were + V-ing when + S + V 2 / ed
-> past progressive with WHILE : S + V 2 / ED + while + S + was / were + V-ing
Ex: The doorbell (ring) while Tom _ (watch) TV
They (make) _ dinner when Peter (arrive) _ home
What you (do) this time yesterday?
- I _ (work) on the computer
Trang 2F Compound noun : N + V-ing + N
Ex: rice-cooking festival ; water – fetching contest
1/ It is a festival in which people have their bulls fight against each other
It’s a _
2/ It is a machine which is used to wash clothes
It’s a _
G REPORTED SPEECH
1/ Câu mệnh lệnh : a/ “ Stand up, please”
-> He told / asked us to stand up.
b/ “ Don’t stand up, please”
-> He told/ asked us not to stand up
2/ Câu kể :
* Biến đổi động từ :
Am/ is was Are were
V / Vs / es V 2 / ED
Doesn’t/ don’t Didn’t Simple past Simple past Have/ has + pp Had + pp Must Had to Must not Didn’t have to can / will Could / would
• biến đổi một số từ hoặc cụm từ :
this / that these / those now then
today / tonight that day / that night ago before
here there tomorrow the next day / the following day next Tuesday the next / following Tuesday yesterday the day before / the previous day last Tuesday the previous Tuesday / the Tuesday before
* thay đổi đại từ : I -> he/ she we -> they
You -> we / he/ she
* động từ tường thuật : - câu mệnh lệnh : asked / told
- câu kể : said / said to / told
- câu hỏi : asked / wanted to know