Unit 2- English 10

English 10acknowledge :thừa nhọ̃n discuss: thảo luọ̃n imagine : tưởng tượng recall: gợi vờ̀ appreciate:đánh giá like justify:biợ̀n hụ̣ recommend: gioesi thiợ̀u avoid: tránh disli

English 10

UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS

Từ vựng

- appropriate (adj) : thích hợp, thích đáng

- acceptable (adj) :có thể chấp nhận

- address s.o (v) : nói năng, xưng hô với ai

- advertise (v) : quảng cáo

- charge (n): tiền phải trả

- communication (n) : sự truyền đạt, thông tin

- compliment (v) : khen ngợi, ca tụng

- consider (v) ;cân nhắc, xem xét

- disaster ( n) : tai họa, thảm họa

- embrace (v) : ôm, ghì chặt, nắm lấy

- enthusiastic (adj) : nhiệt tình, hăng hái

- guess (v) : phỏng đoán

- inconvenience (n) : sự bất tiện

- laundry (n) : hiệu giặt

- lobby (n) : hành lang

- marital status (n) : tình trạng hôn nhân

- means (n) : phương tiện, biện pháp

- origin (n) : nguồn gốc, lai lịch

- profession (n) : nghề nghiệp

- quality (n) : chất lượng

- satisfy (v) : thỏa mãn, hài lòng

- semester (n) : học ky

- stuck (adj) : bị tắt, bị kẹt

- target (n) : bia, mục tiêu

- situation (n) : tình huống

- narrow (adj) : chặt hẹp

- awful (adj) : khủng khiếp

- headache (n) : bệnh đau đầu

- backache ( n) : bệnh đau lưng

- toothache (n) : đau răng

- block capital: chữ in hoa

English 10

- Specify:ghi rõ

NgỮ Pháp

GERUND OR INFINITIVE (REVISION)

1.TO INFINITIVE: một số động từ theo sau là To_V:

agree : đồng ý offer : ra lệnh decide : quyết định appear : xuất hiện

refuse:từ chối attempt :nổ lực plan: dự định seem: dường như

promise: hứa manage : quản lý arrange: sắp xếp pretend : giả vờ

threaten : đe dọa fail : rơi rớt, thất vọng hope: hy vọng afford : nổ lực

want :muốn expect: mong đợi would like:muốn persuade: thuyết phục

ask : hỏi,yêu cầu would prefer : thích hơn teach: dạy tell: kể,bảo

remind:nhắc nhở force : bắt buộc enable: không thể order : tặng, biếu

warn : cảnh báo invite: mời

* Note :

Sau các động từ allow, advise , forbid, permit, recommend +

Ving( Gerund) khi không có túc từ, có túc từ dùng To V ( Infinitive).

e.g: - I wouldn’t advise taking the car.

- I wouldn’t advise you to take the car.

2.BARE INFINITIVE : một số động từ theo sau là nguyên thể không TO:

let :đặt,để feel : cảm thấy see: nhìn,xem hear: nghe

have :có watch: xem had better: tốt hơn would rather: tốt hơn

get:có make: làm, tạo ra help : giúp đỡ observe: quan sát

GERUND

1.Một số động từ theo sau là Ving:

admit: thừa nhận,thán phục continue: tiếp tục give up : từ bỏ quit : từ bỏ

English 10

acknowledge :thừa nhọ̃n discuss: thảo luọ̃n imagine : tưởng tượng recall: gợi vờ̀

appreciate:đánh giá like justify:biợ̀n hụ̣ recommend: gioesi thiợ̀u

avoid: tránh dislike hate keep:giữ ,tiờ́p tục

resent:oán giọ̃n endure : cam chịu mind : phiờ̀n resist:chụ́ng lại

consider:xem xét delay: trì hoãn enjoy:thích miss: bỏ lỡ

risk: liờ̀u lĩnh escape:trụ́n thoát postpone: trì hoãn suggest: đờ̀ nghị

feel like: thích practice: thực hành support: ủng hụ̣ deny: phản đụ́i

finish: hoàn thành detest:ghét forgive: tha thứ prevent: ngăn ngừa

propose: đờ̀ nghị tolerate: chịu đựng

* There is no point in It’s no use It’s no good It’s worth

What a nuisance can’t help can’t bear can’t stand

e.g: care for leave off see about look forward to

keep on put off be for/ against………

* SAU CÁC TÍNH TỪ SỞ HỮU : his, her , my , their, our, your…… + Ving

Mụ̣t sụ́ đụ̣ng từ dựng Ving or To-infinitive

1.TRY: + To V (cố gắng) e.g:_ He has tried to give up smoking + Ving (thử) e.g:_He tried starting the car.

2.STOP: + To V (ngừng lại .sau đó tiếp tục) e.g:_We are going to

stop to take a short rest.

+ Ving (ngừng hẳn,bỏ hẳn) e.g:_They stopped

talking when the teacher came.

3.REGRET(hối tiếc) : + To V (trong hiện tại) e.g:_She regrets to meet him today.

English 10

+ Ving (trong quá khứ)e.g:_He regreted not

saying that he loved her last year.

4.REMEMBER(nhớ) : + To V (việc làm ở hiện tại hoặc tơng lai)

+ Ving (hồi tởng lại việc ở quá khứ)

5.NEED (cần) : + To V (chủ từ trớc đó là ngời)

+ Ving (chủ từ trớc đó là vật).

6.FORGET(quên) : + To V( việc ở hiện tại)

+ Ving (việc ở quá khứ).

EXERCISE

1.The teacher decided ……… (accept) the paper

2.They appreciate ………(have) this information

3.His father doesn’t approve of his ……… (go) to Europe

4.We found it very difficult ……… a decision

5.Donna is interested in ……… (open) a bar

6.George has no intention of ……… (leave) the city now

7.We are eager ……… ( return) to school in the Fall

8.You would be better off ……….(buy) this car

9.She refused ……… (accept) the gift

10.Mary regrets ………(be) the one to have to tell him

11.I hope ………(have) a job

12.Try to avoid ………(make) him angry

13.He is thinking of ……… (leave ) his job

14.Please let me ………(know ) your decision

15.It’s no use ……….(wait)

16.I hate ………(see) a child

17.Gravity makes water ……….(run) downhill

18.Gravity keeps the moon ………(travel) around the earth instead of

……… (shoot) off into space

19.It’s difficult ………… (get) used to ………(eat) with chopsticks

20.Stop ……… (argue) and start ……… (work)

21.I used ………(smoke) 40 cigarettes a day

22.I’d like ………(have) a look at your new car

23.I’m looking forward to ………(see) you

24.He warned her ………(not touch) the wire

25.Would you mind………(show ) me how……… (work) thw lift?

26.If you go on ……… (let) the dog ………(run) after cars,he’ll end by

……… (be) run over

27.Do stop ……… (talk), I’m trying ……… ( finish) letter

28.Ask him ………(come) in Don’t keep him ………(stand) at the door

English 10

29.There are people who can’t help ……… (laugh) when they see someone

……….(slip) on a banana skin

30.I’m sorry ……….(disappoint) you

31 I suggest (call) an ambulance for the injured boy

32.My watch keeps _(stop).That’s because you keep _ (forget) (change) _the battery

33.I’d like (lie) on the beach today.It’s too hot to do anything else

34.My parents always advise me (help)the door

35.It is usually easier _(learn)a subject by _(read) books than by (listen) to lectures

36.We decided (spend)our holidays at the countryside

37.We are practicing _(jog)in the park

38.These windows need _(paint).You need _

(paint)them

39.Don’t keep on _(shout) like that

40.Lan suggested (go) to the cinema

41.Her aunt persuaded her (come) with us

42.Have you finished _(write) the letter yet,Nam?

43.He told me………(try) ……….(come) early

44.Could I ………(see) Mr.Pitt,please?

45.(Lool) ……….at me amd answer my question

46.Is there anything here worth ……….(buy)

47.You’ll be able ……….(do) it yourself when you are older

48.He is too ill ……….…(eat) anything

49.I prefer ……… (drive) to ………(ride)

50.I don’t enjoy ……… (go) to the dentsit

51.I’ve never heard Tom………(swear)

52.You’ll never regret ……… (do) a kind action

53.I’ll remember ……… (send) you a postcard when I reach London 54.You seem ……… (know) this area very well – Yes ,I used ………(live) here

55.Do you feel like ………(go) to a film or would you rather

……….(stay) at home?

56.Why do you keep ………(look) back? Are you afraid of ………(be ) followed?

57.Sad movies always make me ……… (cry)

58.Where did you have your sister ……….(make) your coat?

59.It takes me hours ………(write) a letter

60.He gave up ……… (gamble)

61.I suggest (call) an ambulance for the injured boy

62.My watch keeps _(stop).That’s because you keep _(forget)

English 10

(change) _the battery

63.I’d like _(lie) on the beach today.It’s too hot to do anything else

64.My parents always advise me (help)the door

65.It is usually easier _(learn)a subject by _ (read) books than by (listen) to lectures

66.We decided (spend)our holidays at the countryside

67.We are practicing _(jog)in the park

68.These windows need _(paint).You need

_(paint)them

69.Don’t keep on _(shout) like that

70.Lan suggested (go) to the cinema

71.Her aunt persuaded her (come) with us

72.Have you finished _(write) the letter yet,Nam?

73.I’d like …………(lie) on the beach today It’s too hot to do anything else

74.My parents always advised me ……….( help) the poor

75.It is usually easier ………( learn) a subject by ……….(read) books than by ……… (listen) to lectures

76.We decided ……… ( spend) our holidays at the countryside

77.We are practicing ……….( jog) in the park

78.These windows need ……….( paint).You need…………(paint ) them 79.Don’t keep on ………( shout ) like that

80.Lan suggested ………( go ) to the cinema

81.Her aunt persuaded her ……… ( come ) with us

82.Have you finished ………( write) the letter yet, Nam?

Unit 2 Kiểm tra thử xem nào

1.I finished the book and went to bed

A.reading B.to read C.read D.to be read

2.My teacher always expected us well in the exams

A.do B.doing C.to do D.to have done

3.Will you please stop TV channels ?

A.to change B.change C.be changed D.changing

4.Our teacher made us all the questions

A.to answer B.answer C.answering D.answered

5.I'd like some where different for a change

A.going B.to go C.go D.to have go

6.I spent half a year this boat

A.to build B.built C.building D.builds

7.I'm tired of my neighbours noise every night

A.to make B.make C.having make D.making

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8.It's a waste of time to him

A.talking B.to talk C.talks D.to talking

6 That's a _idea!

A greatly B great C big D large

7 She can _four foreign languages

A say B tell C speak D talk

8.1 love my family _

A very much B very many C very lots D very a lot

9 I am a _ I learn six days a week at school

A teacher B head master C manager D student

10.1 _a bike to school everyday

A go B sail C ride D steer

11 Big C supermarket is always _with shoppers

A crowding B crowd C crowded D to crowd

12 If two people speak the same language, they usually have _

attitudes and opinions

A similar B similarity C similarly D different

13 There is so _on the road nowadays

A many cars B many bikes C much traffic D much motorbikes

14 I like _best because I enjoy working with numbers

A literature B maths C biology D geograph

15. _ do you like learning best at school?

A How B Whose C What D Who

16 _does she want to learn English?

- Because it's an international language

A Where B How C What D Why

17 Children have to _a lot of homework at home

A make B do C answer D explain

18 I am going to the _to borrow some books

A bookshop B lab C computer room D library

19 Would you like something to _?

- Yes, a glass of orange juice please

A drink B eat C swallow D have

20 What do you usually give your teachers on the _ of

Vietnamese teachers' day?

A time B opportunity C occasion D chance

21 Students should to raise questions in class

A encourage B to encourage C be encouraged D to be encouraged

22 It is compulsory for students in some schools _uniforms

A to wear B wear C wearing D worn

23 This classroom needs. It's very dirty

English 10

A clean B cleaning C to clean D cleaned

24 At school, students usually take part in _money for charity

A raised B to raise C raising D raise

25 May I in?

A to come B coming C came D come

26 Let's for a walk

A go B to go C going D went

27 Do you enjoy cartoons?

A watching B to watch C watch D watched

28 They want _ travel by air because it is much faster than

other means of transport

A travel B travelling C travelled D to travel

29 Why don't you consider to visit me? I really look forward to _you

A see B seen C seeing D saw

30 It's impolite _people about their salary

A asked B to ask C ask D asking

31 Don't _in class

A talking B to talk C talked D talk

32 Who you English?

A do teach B teaches C teach D does teach

33 You'd better harder

A, to work B working C work D worked

34 Do children wear school uniforms in your country?

A have to B must C have D must to

35. football is my hobby

A Playing B Play C Played D To play

36 The students in our class are very

A to interest B interesting C interest D interested