PRONUNCIATIONBasic knowledge: After the lesson, Sts can learn more about English vowers and consonants and do exercises1. Qui tắc cơ bản của việc phát âm các từ tận cùng với ‘s’, es;Đuôi ‘s’, es; có 3 cách phát âm s, z, izI. ‘s’ được phát âm là z khi đi sau các âm hữu thanh( trõ 3 ©m z, ʒ,ʤ)Ex: bagsbœgz, kidskidz, daysdeiz H÷u thanh b, d, g, v, ð, z,ʒ,ʤ, m,n, ,l,r,,j,w + toµn bé nguyªn ©m a,e,o,u,i.
Trang 1CHUYÊN ĐỀ I:
PRONUNCIATIONBasic knowledge: After the lesson, Sts can learn more about English vowers
and consonants and do exercises
1 Qui tắc cơ bản của việc phát âm các từ tận cùng với ‘s’, 'es;
Đuôi ‘s’, 'es; có 3 cách phát âm /s/, /z/, /iz/
I ‘s’ được phát âm là /z/ khi đi sau các âm hữu thanh/( trõ 3 ©m /z, ʒ,ʤ/)
Ex: bags/bœgz/, kids/kidz/, days/deiz/
* H÷u thanh /b, d, g, v, ð, z, ʒ,ʤ, m,n, ,l,r,,j,w/ + toµn bé nguyªn ©m a,e,o,u,i.
II ’s’ được phát âm là /s/ khi đi sau các âm vô thanh (trừ 3 âm / s,∫,t∫ /
* V« thanh /p,t,k,f,θ,s,∫,t∫,h/
Ex: bats/bœts/, kits/kits/, dates/deits/
III ‘s’ được phát âm là /iz/ khi đi sau các âm: /s/, /z/, /∫ / /t∫ /d3/ 3/
Ex: washes/ /, kisses/kisiz/, oranges/
2 Qui tắc cơ bản của việc phát âm các từ tận cùng với ’ed’
1) Động từ tận cùng bằng ‘ed’ được phát âm là /d/ khi đi sau các âm hữu thanh (trừ âm d ) Ví dụ: rained /reind/, arrived , explained,
2) Động từ tận cùng bằng ‘ed’ được phát âm là/t/ khi đi sau các âm vô thanh (trừ âm t )
Ví dụ: walked, jumped, missed
3) Động từ tận cùng bằng ‘ed’ được phát âm là /id/ khi đi sau các âm d và t
Ví dụ: wanted, mended
Hữu thanh : b,d,g,v,m,n,l,r,w……+ toàn bộ nguyên âm
Vô thanh: p,t,k,f,s,ƒ,tƒ, h….
II Supplement knowledge
III Futher prectice.
A Tick () the correct column for the ending sounds of the words given The first ones has been done as an example.
Trang 2C Choose the best answer to each question by cicling the corresponding letter.
1 Which of the following verbs has its past ending pronounced /t/?
A waited B burned C produced
2 Which of the following verbs has its past ending pronounced differently from the others?
A wished B ranged C tipped
3 Which of the following verbs does not have its past ending pronounced /ɪd/?
A relieved B decided C invited
4 Which of the following verbs has its past ending pronounced /d/?
A guessed B operated C employed
5 Which of the following verbs has its past ending pronounced /ɪd/?
A called B affected C searched
F Group into the same column.
F1:
/t/: /d/: ……… /id/: ………
Trang 33 naked 8 played 13 missed 18 smiled
4 washed 9 prepared 14 raised 19 complained
F2:
/s/:……… /z/:……… /iz/:………
4 rooms 9 classes 14 teachers 19 roofs
F3:
/I/:……… /i:/:………
3 interest 8 bit 13 typical 18 stimulate
4 little 9 seat 14 exhibition 19 eaten
F4:
/e/: ……… /æ/:
2 passive 7 deaf 12 background 17 said
3 better 8 semester 13 profession 18 send
4 defence 9 marital 14 death 19 family
5 leftovers 10 harrow 15 sand 20 many
F5:
/^/: ……… /a:/: ……….
4 marvellous 9 subject 14 last 19 brother
5 wonderful 10 dance 15 under 20 shark
F6:
/ɒ/: ……… /ɔ:/:
Trang 44 box 9 wrong 14 shop 19 warm
F7:
/u:/: ……… /u/: ………
F8:
/ɜ:/: ……… /ə/: ………
2 teacher 7 workship 12 purpose 17 welcome
5 about 10 introduce 15 police 20 further
IV Homework
G Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from others.
1 a village b dangerous c gossip d passenger
2 a which b changeable c each d characteristic
3 a pasture b acquaintance c constant d talkative
4 a uncertain b tell c pursuit d picture
6 a game b bridge c against d garage
7 a generous b gene c generally d giving
8 a cheese b children c chemical d teacher
9 a machinery b march c cheerfully d merchant
10 a page b message c danger d ringer
11 a language b happen c experience d know
13 a note b next c finger d expensive
15 a around b hand c nothing d autumn
17 a iron b celebrate c parents d restaurant
19 a friend b anniversary c birthday d cream
20 a children b divorce c married d present
22 a bring b every c remember d party
25 a rhyme b behind c hundred d here
26 a invited b attended c celebrated d displayed
27 a neighbors b friends c relatives d photographs
Trang 528 a happy b house c hour d hold
29 a childless b watching c machine d choose
32 a use b umbrella c under d utter
33 a winter b answer c award d towards
34 a lawn b allow c drawing d swimmer
35 a student b education c united d truck
38 a summer b club c computer d but
39 a suffer b unhappy c cup d uniform
41 a campaign b people c population d pneumonia
42 a number b able c climber d about
43 a psychology b prepare c problem d promote
44 a comb b combine c combat d combust
47 a competition b competitor c contest d question
48 a twinkle b twelve c twin d twofold
49 a sponsored b answered c enjoyed d competed
50 a smoothly b three c enthusiasm d think
Trang 6CHUYÊN ĐỀ II:
TENSES The Present Simple Tense
I Basic knowledge: After lesson Sts can know more about present simple
Practice doing exercises
I the simple present;
A formation;
Khẳng định;
+) I, you, we, they +V (inf )
He, she, it + V ( s/es)
Ex; I work in a factory
She lives in Tuyen Quang
Phủ định;
-) I(you/ we/they ) DO NOT + V (inf)
She (he/it ) DOES NOT + V (inf)
Ex: We don’t like coffe with suger
It doesn’t rain today
Nghi vấn;
?) DO I (you/we/they) +V (inf )…?
DOES she (he/it ) + V (inf )…?
Nghi vấn phủ định;
?) DON’T I (you/we/they ) + V (inf )…?
DOESNOT he/she/it + V (inf )…?
B.usage;
Dùng để diễn tả một hành động lập đi lập lại, một thói quen.
Một chân lý hay một sự thật hiển nhiên thường kèm theo các phó từ năng diễn ; always, forever, usually, often, sometime, never, rarely, everyday, everyweek…
Ex; The English usually drink tea in the afternoon.
II present continous;
A formation;
+) S +
ARE IS
AM
+ V- ing
-) S +
ARE IS
Ex; He is reading a book.
He is not reading a book.
Trang 7B usage; Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra vào thời điểm đang nói Thường đi kèm với “now”, “at
this moment “
Ex; He is reading a book now
III simple past:
B usage; Dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động đẫ xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ, thời gian quá khứ, dứt
điểm không liên quan tới hiện tại.
Thường đi kèm với các trạng từ chỉ thời gian; yesterday, last week, last mounth, last year, ago,in 1945…
Ex; Yesterday I went home late.
I stopped smoking a month ago.
VI Put the verb in the correct form of the past ( positive,negative,or question)
1 I played (play) tennis yesterday but I didn’t win (not/win)
2 We(wait)………a long time for the bus but it(not/come)………
3 That’s a nice shirt Where (you/buy)……… it ?
4 She (see)……… me but she (not/speak)……… to me.
5 (it/rain)……….yersterday? ‘No, it was a nice day’
6 That was a stupid thing to do Why (you/do)………it?
II Supplement knowledge
Trang 8III Futher prectice.
1 Are the underlined verbs right or wrong? Correct the verbs that are wrong.
3 Look! That man tries to open the door of your car
4 Can you hear those people? What do they talk about?
8 ‘Hurry up! It’s time to leave.’ ‘Ok, I come.’
The key:
1 T
2 F: is boiling 3 F; is trying 4 F: are they talking 5.T 6 F: is getting 7 T 8 F: am coming
A Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1 In all the world, there (be) only 14 mountains that (reach) above 8,000 meters.
2 He sometimes (come) to see his parents.
3 When I (come) , she (leave) for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4 My grandfather never (fly) in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5 We just (decide) that we (undertake) the job.
6 He told me that he (take) a trip to California the following week.
7 I knew that this road (be) too narrow.
8 Right now I (attend) class Yesterday at this time I (attend) class.
9 Tomorrow I’m going to leave for home When I (arrive) at the airport, Mary (wait) for me.
10 Margaret was born in 1950 By the year 2005, she (live) on this earth for 55 years
The key
1 are - reach
2 comes
3 came - had left
4 has never flown
5 have just decided -would undertake
6 would take
7 was
8 am attending - was attending
9 arrive -will be waiting
10 had lived
IV Homework
B Choose the best answer among A, B, C, or D.
1 When I last saw him, he _ in London.
A has lived B is living C was living D has been living
2 We _ Dorothy since last Saturday.
A don’t see B haven’t seen C didn’t see D hadn’t seen
3 The train half an hour ago.
A has been leaving B left
4 Jack the door.
A has just painted B paint
C will have painted D painting
Trang 95 My sister for you since yesterday.
A is looking B was looking C has been looking D looked
6 I Texas State University now.
A am attending B attend C was attendingD attended
7 He has been selling motorbikes .
A ten years ago B since ten years
C for ten years ago D for ten years
8 Christopher Columbus _ American more than 500 years ago.
A discovered B has discovered
C had discovered D had been discovering
9 He fell down when he towards the church.
A run B runs C was running D had run
10 We _ there when our father died.
A still lived B lived still
C was still lived D were still living
11 They table tennis when their father comes back home.
12 By Christmas, I _ for Mr Smith for six years.
A shall have been working B shall work
C have been working D shall be working
13 I _ in the room right now.
A am being B was being C have been being D am
14 I to New York three times this year.
15 I’ll come and see you before I _ for the States.
A leave B will leave C have left D shall leave
16 The little girl asked what _ to her friend.
C had happened D would have been happened
17 John a book when I saw him.
A is reading B read C was reading D reading
18 He said he _ return later.
19 Jack the door.
A has just opened B open
C will have opened D opening
20 I have been waiting for you
A since early morning B since 9a.m
C for two hours D All are correct
21 Almost everyone _ for home by the time we arrived.
A leave B left C leaves D had left
22 By the age of 25, he two famous novels.
A wrote B writes C has written D had written
23 While her husband was in the army, Mary to him twice a week.
A was reading B wrote C was written D had written
24 I couldn’t cut the grass because the lawn mower a few days previously.
A broke down B has been broken
C had broken down D breaks down
24 I have never played badminton before This is the first time I _ to play.
A try B tried C have tried D am trying
25 Since _, I have heard nothing from him.
A he had left B he left C he has left D he was left
Trang 1026 After I _ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A had B had had C have has D have had
27 By the end of next year, George _ English for two years.
A will have learned B will learn
C has learned D would learn
28 The man got out of the car, round to the back and opened the book.
A walking B walked C walks D walk
29 Henry _ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.
A was going B went C has gone D did go
30 He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he dinner.
A finish B finishes C will finish D finishing
31 I shall be glad when he _.
A had gone B did go C went D has gone
32 Ask her to come and see me when she _ her work.
A finish B has finished C finished D finishing
33 Turn off the gas Don’t you see the kettle ?
A boil B boils C is boiling D boiled
34 Tom and Mary for Vietnam tomorrow.
A leave B are leaving C leaving D are left
35 He always for a walk in the evening.
36 Her brother in Canada at present.
A working B works C is working D work
37 I to the same barber since last year.
A am going B have been goingC go D had gone
38 Her father when she was a small girl.
A dies B died C has died D had died
39 Last week, my professor promised that he today.
A would come B will come C comes D coming
40 Pasteur in the 19 th century.
A was living B lived C had lived D has lived
CHUYÊN ĐỀ III:
TENSES (Continue)
I Basic knowledge: After lesson Sts can know more about present simple
Practice doing exercises
IV PAST COTINUOUS;
A formation;
S + WERE WAS + V -ing
S + WERE WAS +NOT +V -ing
Trang 11WAS
+S + V-ing… ?
T WEREN
T WASN
'
;
+ S + V –ing ….?
Ex; She was doing her homework
She wasn’t doing her homework.
B usage:
1 Dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động đang xẩy ra ở một mốc điiểm thời gian xác định trong quá khứ.
Ex; We were watching TV at 8 o’clock last night.
2.Dùng để diễn tả 1 hành độnh đang xảy ra (quá khứ tiếp diễn ), thì 1 hành động khác xảy đến (dùng quá khứ thường ) Hai hành động này được nối liền bằng liên từ “when”
Ex; The door bell rang when I was having my dinner.
When I was watching in the park, I saw two men fighting
VII THE PRESENT PERFECT;
A formation;
I(we, you, they ) + Have + past participle He(she, it) +has + past participle I(we,you, they ) +Haven’t + past participle He(she, it ) +hasn’t + past participle Have +I(we, you, they ) + past participle Has + He( she, it) + past participle Haven’t + I(we,you,they ) + past participle Hasn’t +He(she,it ) + past participle
B usage;
1 Diễn tả 1 viêc vừa mới xảy ra trong quá khứ, thường đi kèm với các từ; just, recently
2 Diễn tả 1 việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng không nhớ rõ thời gian,thường đi kèm với các từ ; not…yet, yet, never, ever, already, before,
3 Diễn tả 1 việc xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng còn tiếp tục tới hiện tại, hoặc tác động tới hiện tại, thường
đi kèm với các từ; since, for.
Ex; The train has just left the station.
We haven’t done our homework yet.
I have already seen that film
II Supplement knowledge
III Futher prectice.
VIV Put the verb in the present perfect (I have done) or the past simple (I did)
1 My friend is a writer, She… has writen… (write) many books
2 We …didn’t have …(not/have) a holiday last year.
3 Did you see …(you/see) Alan last week?
4 I………(play) tennis yesterday afternoom.
5 What time……….(you/go) to bed last night?
6 ……….(you/ever/be) to the United States?
7 My hair is clean I……….(wash)it.
8 I……….(wash) my hair before breakfast this morning.
9 When I was a child, I……… (not/like) sport.
Trang 1210 Kathy loves travelling She………(visit)many countries.
11 John works in a bookshop He……… (work) there for 3 years.
12 Last year we……… (go) to Finland for a holiday We……… (stay) there for 3 weeks.
Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
11 The traffic was very heavy By the time I (get) to Mary’s party, everyone already (arrive)
12 I will graduate in June I (see) you in July By the time I (see) you , I (graduate) .
13 I (visit) my uncle’s home many times when I (be) a child.
14 That book (lie) on the table for week You (not read) it yet ?
15 David (wash) his hands He just (repair) the TV set.
16 You (be) here before? Yes, I (spend) my holidays here last year.
17 We never (meet) him We don’t know what he (look) like.
18 The car (be) ready for him by the time he (come) tomorrow.
19 On arriving at home I (find) that she just (leave) a few minutes before.
20 When we (arrive) in London tonight, it probably (rain) .
The key
11 got- had already arrived
12 will see - see - will have graduated
13 visited -was
14 has been lying- haven’t you read
15 is washing - has just repaired
16 have you been - spent
17 have never met - looks
18 will have been- comes
19 found – had just left
20 arrive – will probably be raining
IV Homework
C Choose the underlined part in each sentence (A, B,C, or D ) that needs correcting.
1 After Mrs Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner.
Trang 14I Basic knowledge
I.Look at these sentences :
-Active : Mr.Brown wrote the report
-Nam wrote this letter => This letter was written by Nam
3.PRESENT – PAST CONTINUOUS :
S + IS / ARE / AM + BEING + PP
WAS / WERE
-The police are questioning Tom =>Tom is being questioned by the police
4.PRESENT PERFECT – PAST PERFECT :
S + HAVE / HAS + BEEN + PP
HAD
-The fire has destroyed many houses => Many houses have been destroyed by the fire
5.MODAL VERBS :
S + CAN / MAY / MUST / WILL / SHALL + BE + PP
USED TO /BE GOING TO/HAVE TO
They will build a new road next year => A new road will be built next year
II Supplement knowledge
III Futher prectice.
1 She fell into water because somebody pushed her
2 What ought we to do about this ?
3 It is time they brought the cows in
4 What questions did the examiner set ?
5 Somebody must do something for these poor men
6 Nobody has made mistakes
7 Nobody has answered my question properly
8 Somebody has brought this child up badly
9 The teacher promised Jane a prize if she worked well.
10 Nobody has ever spoken to me like that before
11 I hate people looking at me
12 Teachers should make lessons more interesting for school children
13 I ‘d like someone to read to me
14 We shall lock the house up for summer and the old gardener will look after it ( 2 passive )
15 People say tortoises live longer than elephants
16 One cannot eat an orange if nobody has peeled it ( 2 passive )
17 Don’t let the others see you
18 Did anybody ever teach you how to behave ?
Trang 1519 It surprised me to hear someone had robbed you ( 2 passive )
20 People ought to tell us how much they expect of us ( 2 passive )
*ANSWER KEY :
1 She fell into water because she was pushed.
2 What ought to be done ?
3 It is time the cows were brought in
4 What questions were set by the examiner ?
5 Something must be done for these poor men.
6 No mistakes have been made.
7 My question has not been properly answered
8 This child has been badly brought up.
9 Jane was promised a prize (by the teacher)if she worked well.
10 I have never been spoken to like that before.
11 I hate being looked at
12 Lesson should be made more interesting for school children.
13 I’d like to be read to
14 The house will be locked up for summer and looked after by the old gardener.
15 Tortoises are said to live longer than elephants (It’s said that tortoises live longer…)
16 An orange cannot be eaten if it hasn’t been peeled
17 Don’t let yourself be seen (Passive reflexive )
18 Were you ever taught how to behave ?
19 I was surprised to hear you had been robbed
20 We ought to be told how much is expected of us
IV Homework
C Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence
1 "What a beautiful shirt you're wearing!"
"Thank you It especially for me by my mother."
A is made B has made C made D was made
2 I don't understand why the students didn't keep silent while the speech
A has been made B was made C would be made D was being made
3 This is the first time I have seen this car Where ?
A did it make B did it made C was it make D was it made
4 Today, many serious childhood diseases by early immunization.
A are preventing B can prevent C prevent D can be prevented
5 Whole-grain food products ……… in most large supermarkets across the United States and Canada.
A now can purchase B can now be purchased C now to purchase D the purchase of which
6 All that rubbish will have to be at once.
A get rid of B got rid of C got rid of D getting rid of
7 "What happened to the postman?" "He to a new town to work."
A has sent B was send C was sent D sent
8 Excuse me Is this seat ?
A taking B took C occupy D taken
9 There’s somebody walking behind us I think
A we are following B we are being followed C we are followed D we are being following
10 We’re late The film by the time we get to the cinema.
A will already start B will be already started
C will already have started D will be starting
11 I still can not believe it My bicycle some minutes ago.
A was stolen B was stealing C stolen D stole
Trang 1612 Some funny in class yesterday.
A happened B was happenedC happens D is happened
13 The children’s arm was swollen because he by a bee.
14 I with you on that subject.
A am agree B am agreed C agreeing D agree
15 Many U.S automobiles in Detroit, Michigan.
A manufacture B have manufactured C are manufactured D are manufacturing
16 When I came, an experiment in the lab.
A was being holding B has been held C was being held D has held
17 George is Lisa.
A marry with B marry to C married with D married to
18 Last night a tornado swept through Rockvill It everything in its path.
A destroyed B was destroyed C was being destroyed D had been destroyed
19 Dynamite by Alfred Bernard Nobel.
A have been invented B invented C was invented D was being invented
20 this work before you went to Moscow?
A Will/ have been done B Has/ been done C Will/ be done D Had/ been done
21 If you about it, will you be able to answer?
A are asked B ask C will be askedD asked
22 Do you believe that such a problem can ?
A solve B be solving C is solved D be solved
23 “ Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “ Something right now.”
A is doing B is do C is being doneD has been doing
24 The university by private funds as well as by tuition income.
A is supported B supports C is supporting D has supported
25 This picture by Johnny when I came.
26 It must without delay.
27 This exercise may with a pencil.
A be written B be to write C be writing D write
28 The money to him 2 months ago, but it back yet.
A was lent/ had not been given B has been lent/ was not given
C was lent/ has not given D was lent/ has not been given
29 She could easily for a top model.
A be mistaken B have mistaken
30 My shirt by my sister on my last birthday.
A gave B was given C had been givenD was being given
Reported speech:
Trang 17Thông thường người ta chia câu tường thuật thành ba loại: câu kể (statements), câu mệnh lệnh (imperative/commands) và câu hỏi (questions).
Khi dùng từ tường thuật (động từ dẫn) không ở thì quá khứ đơn , ta thay đổi chủ từ, đổi từ, sở hữu hoặc ngôi của động từ nếu cần thiết (không thay đổi thì, thời gian, nơi chốn)
* Các thay đổi cụ thể cho từng loại câu trong lời nói gián tiếp
I Câu trần thuật(statement)
S + said/ told + ( O )(that) + clause*
(*clause :thay đổi thì,đại từ,cụm từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn)
Vd: 1 ‘We will have a test tomorrow’,My teacher said.
-> My teacher said (that) we would have a test the next day.
2 They said, “We have worked for this company for 10 years now.”
They said that they had worked for that company for 10 years then.
II Câu hỏi ( questions):
Câu hỏi đảo ( yes/ no question) Report:
S(speaker) + ask (s.b)/ want to know/ wonder + if / whether + S +V
Ex1: She said: ‘Do I look alright ?’
She wondered if/whether she looked alright.
Ex2: ‘ Have you finished your exercises yet’ she asked me
She asked me if/whether I had finished my exercises yet.
Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi:( wh-question )
a Wh-(noun) + vervb + subject ?
Report:
S (speaker) + ask (s.b)/want to know/wonder wh-(noun) + V
Ex1: ‘They said to us, ‘Why did you come late ?’
They aked us why we had come late.
Ex2: ’What book are you reading ?’ The teacher asked me.
The teacher asked me what book I was reading.
b Wh-(subject)+ verb ?
Report :
S (speaker) + ask (s.b)/want to know/wonder + wh +v
Ex1: ’Who wrote this book ?’ Tom asked
Tom asked who had written that book
Ex2: ‘What happens ?’ They said
They wanted to know what happened
Trang 18Exercise :Complete the sentences in reported speech Note whether the sentence is a request,
a statement or a question.
1 He said, "I like this song."→ He said
2 "Where is your sister?" she asked me.→ She asked me
3 "I don't speak Italian," she said.→ She said
4 "Say hello to Jim," they said.→ They asked me
5 "The film began at seven o'clock," he said.→ He said
6 "Don't play on the grass, boys," she said.→ She told the boys
7 "Where have you spent your money?" she asked him.→ She asked him
8 "I never make mistakes," he said.→ He said
9 "Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know.→ He wanted to know
10 "Don't try this at home," the stuntman told the audience.→ The stuntman advised the audience
1 He liked that song 2 where my sister was 3 she din't speak Italian 4 to say hello to Jim 5 The film had begun at seven o'clock 6 not to play on the glass 7 Where i had spent my money 8 that he never made mistakes 9 If/ whether she knew Robert 10 not to try that at home A Choose the correct answer among A , B C or D. 1 She asked me where I _ from A come B coming C to come D came 2 I asked Martha to enter law school A are you planning B if she is planning C was she planning D if she was planning 3 Nam wanted to know what time _ A the movie began C the movie begins B did the movie begin D does the movie begin 4 Julia said that she there at noon A is going to beB was going to be C will be D can be 5 Paul asked her, “Have you got 20 pounds?”
Paul asked her 20 pounds.
6 He told me him up at six o'clock.
A please pick B to pick C should pick D I can pick
7 He said that Linda and John married
A were getting / tomorrow B are getting / the next day
C were getting / the next day D will getting / the day after
8 They asked me when _
A did I arrive B will I arrive C I had arrived D I can arrive
9 The farmer said, “ I didn’t see her.”
-> The farmer said her.
10 I wondered _the right thing.
11 Charlie that his father was in hospital.
Trang 19A told me B told to me C said me D asked me
12 Mr Brown said, “I watched TV last night.”
-> Mr Brown said that he _ TV the night before.
13 The teacher said Columbus America in 1492.
14 “ Please don't tell anyone what happened," Ann said to me.
A Ann said to me please don't tell anyone what happened.
B Ann told me didn't tell anyone what had happened.
C Ann said me not to tell anyone what happened.
D Ann told me not to tell anyone what had happened.
15 "Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?" he said.
A He invited me to go to the cinema with him that night.
B He offered me to go to the cinema with him tonight.
C He asked me if I'd like to go to the cinema with him tonight.
D He would like me to go to the cinema with him this night
16.'Remember to pick me up at 6 o'clock tomorrow afternoon," she said.
A She told me to remember to pick her up at 6 o'clock tomorrow afternoon.
B She reminded me to pick her up at 6 o'clock the following afternoon.
C She reminded me to remember to pick her up at 6 o'clock the next afternoon.
D She told me to pick her up at 6 o'clock the next day afternoon.
17." Let's have a picnic next Saturday," Julia said.
A Julia said that let's have a picnic the next Saturday.
B Julia suggested having a picnic the following Saturday.
C Julia advised how about having a picnic the next Saturday.
D Julia told that why they didn't have a picnic next Saturday.
18 "If I were you, I'd tell him the truth," she said to me.
A She said to me that if I were you, I'd tell him the truth.
B She will tell him the truth if she is me.
C She suggested to tell him the truth if she were me.
D She advised me to tell him the truth.
19 “ Stay in bed for a few days," the doctor said to him.
A The doctor said to him stay in bed for a few days.
B The doctor said him to stay in bed for a few days.
C The doctor told him to stay in bed for a few days.
D The doctor told to him stay in bed for a few days.
20 “ Why don't you have your room repainted?" said Viet to Nam.
A Viet suggested that Nam should have his room repainted.
B Viet suggested having Nam's room repainted.
C Viet asked Nam why you didn't have your room repainted.
D Viet wanted to know why Nam doesn't have his room repainted.
Trang 20CHUYÊN ĐỀ V:
Conditional sentences, relative clauses
I Basic knowledge
1 Conditional sentence Type 1:
Example: - If I have money, I will buy a new bicycle
- If he works hard, he will pass the exam
If- clause
Main clause
Simple present
Simple future (shall / will + verb)
- If the rain stops, we shall go for a walk.
- He will come if you call him.
2 Conditional sentence Type 2:
Example: If I were you, I wonldn’t do
3 Conditional sentence Type 3:
Example: - If he had been at the party last night, he would have met her
- If the driver had driven more carefully, he wouln’t have had the accident
Thì cuả động từ :
If-clause Main clause
Past perfect
Perfect Conditional (Should/ would have + past participle)
II Supplement knowledge
III Futher prectice.
A Put the verb in brackets into the correct form.
1 If the earth suddenly (stop) ………… spinning we all (fly) ………… off it.
2 If you (smoke) ……… in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object) …………
3 (your parents / not / be) ……… proud if they could see you now?
4 I’m broke, but I (have) ………… plenty of money now if I (not / spend) ………… so much yesterday.
5 If we (work) ………all right, we (finish) ………in time; but we have no intention of doing it
6 If we (have) ……… a submarine now, we (use) …………it to investigate the seabed
7 Were he ten years younger, he (take) ……… part in the voyage around the world
8 Should you come late, they (not let) ……… you in
9 He might get rid of his cough if he (not smoke) ………so much
10 If someone (give) ……….you a boat what you (do) ……… ?
11 Water (freeze) ……… if the temperature falls below zero
12 I (warn) ………… you if I had seen you last week
13 He always says hello if he (see) ………… you
14 What would you do if he (resign) ……… tomorrow?
15 I wouldn’t have been so upset if Judy (write) ……… to me earlier
Trang 21The key
1 stopped
2 smoke/will object
3 wouldn’t your parent be
4 would have/hadn’t spent
D Choose the underlined part in each sentence (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting.
86.What do you do if you won the first prize of the lottery?
Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence
1 If I finish the dress before Sunday, I _ it to my sister.
2 If I had seen the movie, I _ you about it last night.
Trang 223 He would give you the money if he _ it.
4 She would call you immediately if she _ help.
5 If you have enough time, please the chair before you leave.
6 We could go for a drive if today Saturday.
7 I _ if they invite me.
8 If your mother _ that car for you, will you be happy?
9 If he early, he could have left on the afternoon flight.
10 If he had left early, he _ us.
A will call B would call C could have called D could call
relative clauses.
Relative clauses:
1.Who: - là một ĐTQH chỉ người, đứng sau danh từ chỉ người làm chủ ngữ cho động từ đứng sau nó.
eg This is the man He is my teacher – This is the man who is my teacher
The man is my brother He is standing overthere.- The man who is standing overthere is
2 Whom: - là một ĐTQH chỉ người, đứng sau danh từ chỉ người làm tân ngữ cho động từ đứng sau
nó.
eg The woman is my aunt You saw her yesterday.
- The woman whom you saw yesterday is my aunt.
- Whom : có thể được bỏ - The woman you saw yesterday is my aunt.
3 Which: là một ĐTQH chỉ vật, đứng sau danh từ chỉ vật làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ cho động từ đứng
sau nó
eg The hat is mine It’s on the table.
- The hat which is on the table is mine.
eg This is the book You gave it to me yesterday.
- This is the book which you gave me yesterday.
- Which : có thể được bỏ khi nó làm tân ngữ cho động từ sau nó.
eg This is the book you gave me yesterday.
4.That: - là ĐTQH chỉ cả người và vật.
- That có thể dùng thay cho Who, Whom, Which trong MĐQH xác định.
eg That is the car that he bought last month.
5.Whose: là một ĐTQH, đứng sau danh từ chỉ người và thay cho tính từ sở hữu trước danh từ Whose
cũng được dùng cho vật ( =of which) Sau Whose luôn là một danh từ.
eg The woman whose wallet was stolen yesterday is my sister.
6.When: là một trạng từ quan hệ chỉ thời gian, đứng sau danh từ chỉ thời gian.
- When được dùng thay cho at / on / in + which ; then.
eg I’ll never forget the day when I met her.
= on which
That was the time when she saw the thief.
Trang 23= at which
7.Where: là một trạng từ quan hệ chỉ nơi chốn, đứng sau danh từ chỉ nơi chốn.
Where được dùng thay cho at / on / in + which; there.
eg That is the house where we are living now.
Your home town is a place where you were you born.
8 Why: - là một trạng từ quan hệ chỉ lý do, đứng sau tiền ngữ ‘ THE REASON’.
- dùng thay cho ‘ FOR THE REASON’.
eg Please tell me the reason why you are so sad.
= for which
He tell me the reason why he was absent from class yesterday.
A Choose the best answer among A, B , C or D.
1) Genghis Khan, _ name means “very mighty ruler”, was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages.
2) The children _ sang at the Mayor's parade were from the local school.
A whose B where C who D whom
3) Galileo, _ published works proving that the Earth revolves around the Sun, continued his scientific experiments even when he went deaf and blind.
A when B who C where D whose
4) The school programme _ has been interrupted by revision tests requires a regular course study.
5) Credit is given in this semester requires approximately three hours of classroom work.
6) Two courses have the same subjects are in different times.
7) You may enroll our course by e-mail _ can be faster than other registration forms.
8) The girl dress you admire has been working for an expo company since she left school.
9) The young man was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.
10) Is that the same film we watched last year?
11) The girl _ I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
A whose B from whom C from whose D whom
12) The pupils _ we took to the amusement park behaved themselves very well.
A whose B with whom C whom D which
13) Bournemouth, _ we are going to visit next summer, is a real paradise for the retired.
14) Thatcher, birthplace was above a shop in the small English town of Grantham, became Prime Minister of Britain four years after she had become the leader of the Conservative Party in 1975.
A where B whose C in which D which
15) First jeans, became fashionable for women after they saw them in Vogue magazine, were made by two Americans, Jacob Davis and Levi Strauss.
16) The first television picture _ John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November, 1905 was a boy worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in London.
A which / whom B who / which
C that / whose D that / who
17) Felix Hoffman, a 29-year-old chemist _ worked for the German company Bayer, invented the drug Aspirin in April 1879.
Trang 2418) Joyce Bews, was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England, _ she still lives, was 100 last year.
A that / in which B who / where
C that / where D who / that
19) The big clock used to strike the hours day and night was damaged during the war and has been silent ever since.
20) The pollution they were talking is getting worse.
A that B about which C which D whom
21) The engineer our company relies is on holiday.
22) The dam they plan to build will cover acres of forest.
23) He is a talented cricket player abilities include fast bowling and powerful batting.
A where B whose C whom D of which
24) Eastern Rwanda is very different from the South-west, _ monkeys, birds and orchids thrive in the high altitude primary forest.
A when B where C which D why
25) Wednesday is the day _ a tour guide leads a tour around the town's historical places.
A when B which C whose D where
26) Robert Riva, an Italian used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11's football team.
A when B which C where D who
27) The town _ the folk festival is taking place is usually a quiet resort.
A when B where C whom D which
28) As a celebrity many children admire, it is important for her to act responsibly.
A when B where C whom D whose
29) We always hold a family barbecue in our garden on Independence Day, was on a Tuesday this year
A what B that C when D which
30) When I was at school, there was a girl in my class skin was so sensitive that she couldn't expose her skin to the sun even with cream on
A where B whose C whom D that
a -“The gerund” được sử dụng như một tân ngữ của động từ.
Ex: They enjoy watching TV
b -“The gerund” được sử dụng sau các động từ như:
Trang 25- consider (think about)
- discuss (talk about)
- mention
- suggest
c -“ The gerund” được sử dụng sau một “động từ + giới từ” như:
Ex: John gave up smoking because of his doctor’s advice
I am not looking forward to meeting him.
d - The Gerund được dùng với: Adjective + preposition
We use the Gerund after the following phrases:
angry about/at Pat is angry about walking in the rain.
Bad at
disappointed about/at He is disappointed about seeing such a bad report.
happy about/at The children are not happy about seeing a doctor.
Trang 26keen on Joe is keen on drawing.
sorry about/for He's sorry for eating in the lesson.
2 Infinitive:
* Động từ luôn theo sau bởi “to + infinitive”
Eg: My children want to play football.
I learnt to drive when I was 18.
Agree appear arrange ask Cause Want
Choose decide happen hope learn
Need plan prepare promise refuse seem threaten
*Động từ theo sau không có “to”
Make, let, help * , Modal verbs….
Eg: My mother doesn’t let me go out in the evening.
They can speak English well.
II Supplement knowledge
III Futher prectice.
A Choose the best aswer to complete each sentence.
1 He is used to - up early in the morning
A get B getting C have gotten D got
Trang 272 The boy was kept indoors - naughty
A to be B have been C for being D when he
3 I shall never forget -with you to Paris last year
A staying B to staying C to stay D stayed
4 I am looking forward to -you
A having seen B seeing C to see D all are wrong
5 I am always remember - off the lights before I leave my house
A turning B to turn C turned D being turned
6 I can remember - very proud and happy when I graduated
7 Did you remember - Jack my message?
A have given B be given C giving D to give
8 What did you forget - before you left for class this morning?
A to do B doing C have done D being done
9 Don’t forget - your homework tonight!
A doing B to do C to be done D having done
10 It’s important -
A not worrying B not worry C to not worry D not to worry
11 That book isn’t worth -
A read B reading C being read D to read
12 It’s no good - him the truth now
A to tell B tell C telling D not to tell
13 It’s no use - you didn’t know
A pretending B pretend C to pretend D pretended
14 When I’m on holiday,I enjoy - to get up early
A not have B not having C having not D not to have
15 Sorry - you waiting so long
A to keep B have kept C keeping D to keeping
16 That’s all right I don’t mind - waiting
A have kept B having kept C be kept D being kept
17 She admitted - the money
A stolen B be stealing C have stolen D having stolen
18 Would you mind - the door?
A close B have closed C closing D to close
19 William suggested - to the cinema
20 Your shoes need -
A to be cleanedB cleaning C to clean D A&B are correct
21 Our house wants -
A to be decorated B decoratingC to decorate D A&B are correct
22 How about - a drink?
A to have B having C have D have had
23 I suggest - at home for a change
A staying B to stay C having stayedD stay
24 Do you consider - our friends on Sunday?
A to invite B invite C inviting D have invited
25 Would you mind - me a hand?
A to give B have given C give D giving
26 We escaped - to the meeting
A have been asked B to be asked C being asked D be asked
27 Why did she avoid -you?
A to have met B meeting C to meet D being met
28 I prefer - to -
Trang 28A walking-cycle B walk-cycle
C walking-cycling D to walk-cycling
29 I ran ten kilometers without -
A stop B stopping C stopped D be stopping
30 He is quite used to -
A work hard B hardly working
Trang 29SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
PHẦN I: Phonetic, Grammar and vocabulary,Writing
Câu 1: Chọn từ (cụm từ) cần phải sửa trong câu sau đây
You have to finished writing the report yourself.
A B C D
Câu 2: “I don’t usually drink milk when ” Mrs Pike said.
A I was hungry B she was hungry C I will be D I am hungry
Câu 3: Cindy said that “I haven’t seen John since last month.”
A Cindy said she hasn’t seen John since the previous month
B Cindy said she hadn’t seen John since the previous month
C Cindy said she wasn’t seen John since the previous month
D Cindy said she doesn’t see John since the previous month
Câu 4: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
- He is tired now He - the gardening for hours.
A has been doing B is doing C did D does
Câu 5: He is very sucesssful _ his job.
Câu 6: "What were you doing last night, Mr John?” asked the police.
A The police asked Mr John what he had been doing the night before
B The police asked Mr John what he had been done the night before
C The police asked what were you doing last night, Mr John
D The police asked Mr John what had he been done the night before
Câu 7: What is longest river in world?
Câu 8: The boy _ by the teacher yesterday.
A was punished B punished C punish D punishing
Câu 9: Chọn từ (cụm từ) cần phải sửa trong câu sau đây
I’m not used to go to school late I prefer punctuation.
A B C D
Câu 10: I like tea more than coffee.
A I like tea very much B I like coffee as you do.
C I like coffee better than tea D I prefer tea to coffee
Trang 30Câu 11: The more we work together, the we understand each other.
Câu 12: Could you please stop _ so much noise?
Câu 13: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C, or D
Câu 14: I wanted to know _ return home.
A when would she B when she will C when she would D when will she
Câu 15: The students _ English now.
Câu 16: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C, or D
Câu 17: There ten people in line already when we arrived.
Câu 18: We did not visit the museum because we had no time.
A If we had had time, we will visit the museum.
B If we have time, we will visit the museum.
C If we had time, we would visit the museum.
D If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
Câu 19: Mrs Lan went to school to meet her son’s daughter.
Câu 20: If he me, I’ll be ready to help him.
Câu 21: Most college football games are played Saturdays.
Câu 22: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C, or D
Câu 23: If I had money now, I _ a car.
Câu 24: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C, or D
Câu 25: How long _ able to drive? – since 1990.
Câu 26: Would you mind _ the door?
Câu 27: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
- The baby
-A was sleeping deeply B slept in depth
Câu 28: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
- If you -me early , I would have given it to you.
Trang 31A told B tell C have told D had told
Câu 29: Somebody cleans the room everyday.
A The room is every day cleaned.
B The room everyday is cleaned.
C The room is cleaned everyday.
D The room is cleaned by somebody everyday.
Câu 30: Chọn từ (cụm từ) cần phải sửa trong câu sau đây
Although the bad traffic, I managed to arrive at the meeting on time
A B C D
Câu 31: Lili cannot swim as fast as can.
Câu 32: I him ten days ago.
Câu 33: Chọn từ (cụm từ) cần phải sửa trong câu sau đây
New York is the larger of all American cities.
A B C D
Câu 34: Chọn từ (cụm từ) cần phải sửa trong câu sau đây
The car who I bought used to be my father’s.
A B C D
Câu 35: I won’t wake unless I the alarm.
A hear B don’t hear C heard D didn’t hear
Câu 36: The woman _ name I don’t remember is a doctor.
Câu 37: Choose the best answer which is the same meaning as the word underlined
- Because of the fog,the flight was delayed for several hours.
Câu 38: It’s becoming to find a job.
A most and more difficult B more difficult and more
C more difficult than D more and more difficult
Câu 39: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C, or D
Câu 40: Choose the best answer which is the same meaning as the word underlined.
-At haft past six, the alarm clock went off
PHẦN II: Reading
Passage 1: Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
This true story is about policeman in New York City who had a girlfriend he cared for very much The policeman regarded New York City as a (41) _ place He warned his girlfriend about the danger
of walking on the street alone after dark But as also believed in being prepared for (42) _ , he bought a can of gas that would protect hid girlfriend from attackers
The idea is (43) _ you point the thing at your attacker and spray him with the gas, which knocks him over On the day he bought the gas, the policeman and his girlfriend had arranged (44) _ out for the evening So he was has a bath and then sprayed some deodorant on (45) _ He
Trang 32knew nothing more until he woke up in hospital the next day He had picked up the wrong can and sprayed himself with the gas
Câu 41: A danger B dangerously C endanger D dangerous
Passage 2: Read the passage carefully and then choose the best answer below
How can scientists predict earthquakes? Earthquakes are not scattered anywhere but happen in certain areas They happen in places where pieces of the earth’s surface meet This pattern causes them
to shake the same places many times Foe example, earthquakes often occur on the west-coast of North and South America, around the Mediterranean Sea, and along the Pacific coast of Asia.
Another way tp predict earthquakes is to look for changes in the earth’s surface, like a sudden drop of water level in the ground Some people say animals can predict earthquakes Before earthquakes people have been chickens sitting in the trees, fish jumping out of the water, snakes leaving their holes and other animals acting strangely.
After an earthquake happens, people can die from lack of food , water, and medical supplies The amount of destruction caused by an earthquake depends on where it happens, what time it happens, and how strong it is It also depends on types of building, soil conditions and population Of the 6000 earthquakes in the earth each year, only about fifteen cause great damage and many deaths.
Câu 46: The passage mainly discusses
A strange animal behaviors B how to predict earthquakes
C the damage caused by earthquakes D hoe strong earthquakes are
Câu 47: Earthquakes happen in certain areas where
A many buildings are built B the soil conditions are stable
C pieces of the earth’s surface meet. D the population is large
Câu 48: Earthquakes often happen along
A the east-coast of South America B the Pacific coast of Asia
C the coast of Australia D the east-coast of North America.
Câu 49: After an earthquake, as a result of people can die.
A lack of food B lack of information C lack of knowledge D lack of friendship
Câu 50: Looking for can help predict earthquakes.
C water beneath the earth’s surface D drops of water
HẾT
Trang 33-BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC
(Đề thi có 04 trang)
KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG
NĂM 2009 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH ─ Chương trình Chuẩn và
Question 1: A thought B eight C high D laugh
Question 2: A enterprise B despite C economize D promise
Question 3: A appeal B ease C team D already
Question 4: A scholar B approach C aching D chemist
Question 5: A engaged B decided C expected D attracted
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 6: They are not to take part in this program of the World Health Organization
A enough old B so old C old enough D as old
Question 7: I'm going for a few days so don’t send me any more work
A after B in C away D over
Question 8: A scientist who studies living things is a
Question 9: The football match was postponed the bad weather
A despite B in spite C because D because of
Question 10: Yesterday I met your brother, had taken us to the Headquarters of the United Nations
in New York before
A who B that C whose D whom
Question 11: students attended the meeting that there weren't enough chairs for all of them
A Too many B So few C So many D So much
Question 12: Peter doesn't like scuba-diving does his brother
A Either B Too C So D Neither
Question 13: Endangered species by the World Wildlife Fund
Question 14: Maria: "Thanks for the lovely evening."
Diana: " ."
A No, it's not good B Oh, that's right C Yes, it's really great D I'm glad you enjoyed it
Question 15: High school students should be for their future jobs before leaving school
A ill-spoken B well-prepared C ill-prepared D well-spoken
Question 16: The government initiated the programme of reform in the 1980s
A economist B economised C economic D economically
Trang 34Question 17: Kim: "What this weekend?"
Sally: "Oh, we're going windsurfing It's fantastic!"
A do you go B are you doing C are you going D would you do Question 18: She didn't want to go she knew all her friends would be there
Trang 35Question 19: If I had the map now, I a short-cut across the desert
Question 20: Kevin: "How far is it from here to the nearest post office?"
Lan: " ."
A No, it's rather far B Yes, it's quite near here
C Turn left and then turn right D Two kilometers at least
Question 21: Pat: "Would you like something to eat?"
Kathy: " I'm not hungry now."
A Yes, I would B No, thanks C No, no problem D Yes, it is
Question 22: I first met her two years ago when we at Oxford University
Question 23: David: "Could you bring me some water?"
Waiter: " ."
A Yes, I can B Certainly, sir C I don't want to D No, I can't
Question 24: The recycling of waste paper save a great amount of wood pulp
A had better B need C can D dare
Question 25: If I were you, I would advise her the new teaching method
A try B to try C trying D tries
Question 26: He went back to work in his country after he his course on Advanced Engineering in
London
A has finished B had finished C was finishing D finishes
Question 27: Ellen: " ?"
Tom: "He's tall and thin with blue eyes."
A What does John look like B What does John like
C How is John doing D Who does John look like
Question 28: Could you fill out this form?
Question 29: My father decided to smoking after he had been smoking for ten years
A take up B get over C give up D put away
Question 30: My father is very busy , he is always willing to give a hand with the housework
A Despite B Although C However D Therefore
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 31 to 35
It can be shown in facts and figures that cycling is the cheapest, most convenient, and most environmentally desirable form of transport (31) towns, but such cold calculations do not mean much on a frosty winter morning The real appeal of cycling is that it is so (32) It has none of the difficulties and tensions of other ways of travelling so you are more cheerful after a ride, even through the rush hour The first thing a non-cyclist says to you is: "But isn't it (33) dangerous?" It would be foolish to deny the danger of sharing the road with motor vehicles and it must be admitted that there are an alarming (34) of accidents involving cyclists However, although police records (35) that the car driver
is often to blame, the answer lies with the cyclist It is possible to ride in such a way as to reduce risks to a minimum
Question 31: A to B at C on D in
Question 32: A careful B enjoyable C boring D excited
Question 33: A terribly B strangely C comfortably D expectedly
Question 34: A deal B size C number D digit
Question 35: A point B indicate C exhibit D display
Trang 36Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 40
By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can considerably increase their children's language development It is surprising, but true How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children's language development If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child's language skills increase
A study was done with two or three-year-old children and their parents Half of the thirty children
participants were in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group In the experimental
group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended
questions rather than yes-no questions For example, the parent should ask, "What is the doggy doing?" rather than, "Is the doggy running away?" Experimental parents were also instructed how to expand on their children's answer, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers
At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on levels of language development, but at the end
of one month, the children in the experimental group were 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test
of verbal expression and vocabulary Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed
an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group
Question 36: Parents can give great help to their children's language development by _ them
A adopting B responding to C experimenting D reading to
Question 37: What does the word "they" in the second paragraph refer to?
A Participants B Questions C Parents. D Children
Question 38: During the training session, experimental parents were taught to _
A study many experiments B ask open-ended questions
C give correct answers D use yes-no questions
Question 39: What was the major difference between the control group and the experimental one in the
study?
A The number of participants B The books that were read
C The age of the children D The training that parents received
Question 40: What conclusion can be drawn from this passage?
A Children who read actively always act six months earlier than those who don't
B The more children read, the more intelligent they become
C Two or three-year-old children can be taught to read actively
D Children's language skills increase when they are required to respond actively
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
Question 41: She brought a lot of money with her so that she needed buy some duty-free goods
Trang 37Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 46: , we couldn't have continued with the project
C Provided your contribution wouldn't come D Unless we had your contribution
Question 47: Alex did not do very well in class
C as long as he had studied badly D although he was not hard-working
Question 48: The more you talk about the situation,
C it seems the worse D the worse does it seem
Question 49: Those boys took a long ladder
A so they will get the ball from the roof B so that the ball from the roof can be gotten
Question 50: She regretted to tell him that
A she was leaving the tickets at home B she would have left the tickets at home
I.Chọn từ (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với những từ còn lại trong mỗi câu
Câu 1 A cleaned B stopped C washed D reached
Câu 2 A pens B boots C dogs D lies
Câu 3 A see B sort C sure D sing
II Chọn từ (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) có cách nhấn âm khác với những từ còn lại trong mỗi câu Câu 4 A pollution B quantity C intensity D reclaiming
Câu 5 A economic B manufacture C investigate D sociology
III Chọn từ/ cụm từ thích hợp( ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau đây
Câu 6 We try to help our mother household chores.
Câu 7 We would save thousands of lives if ………the remedy for the flu.
A we had not found out B we found C we will found D we find out
Câu 8 She was…… she couldn’t say anything.
A so surprised at the news that B such surprised at the news that
C so surprised of the news that D so that surprised for the news.
Câu 9 – “Thank you very much.”
.
Trang 38A Not at all B You are welcome C That’s all right D All are correct
Câu 10 “Where have you been hiding?” she asked She asked me where…………hiding
A I had been B I have been C have I been D had I been
Câu 11 Your house needs ……… before the new year.
A paint B painting C to paint D painted
Câu 12 The harder you learn,…………
A the more is your English B the gooder your English will be
C the better becomes your English D the better your English will be
Câu 13 I can find my own way there You wait for me.
Câu 14 The development of wildlife habitat reserves is a good conservation measure
A to prevent endangered species B to feed endangered species
C to benefit from endangered species D to save endangered species
Câu 15 In times of war, the Red Cross is to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers,
civilians, and prisoners of war.
Câu 16 It was quite cold it was sunny
Câu 17 I like Nha Trang,
C where has a beautiful beach D that it has a beautiful beach
Câu 18 Please wait here until the manager……… in a few minutes.
A will come B comes C have come D to come
Câu 19 .! The tree is going to fall.
Câu 20 He said he……… his project by the end of this year.
A will complete B would have completed
C will have completed D was completing
Câu 21 Doi Moi has placed man in the centre of social
Câu 22 Vietnam has been to host the Asia Sports Games at some point between
2010 and 2015.
A agreed B admitted C proposed D suggested
Câu 23 Men are at making decisions than women.
Câu 24 I can’t speak Chinese,…………
A so can’t Peter B Either can’t Peter
C Peter can’t, too D Neither can Peter
Câu 25 Tom:“I’m taking my driving test tomorrow”
Mary:“ ”
Câu 26 When her for the job was refused, she felt very disappointed.
Câu 27 .Sahara of Africa is the world's largest desert.
Câu 28 I’m going for a few days so don’t send me any more work.
Câu 29 She didn’t want to go she knew all her friends would be there.
Trang 39Câu 30 Peter has been working for 10 hours He be very tired now.
III Chọn câu ( ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) thích hợp với mỗi câu sau
Câu 31.“ If I were you, I would go to the doctor” Peter said to Mary.
A Peter told Mary to become a doctor
B Peter told Mary that he would go to the doctor.
C Peter advised Mary to become a doctor
Câu 32 People say that the Chinese invented gun power.
A.The Chinese is said to invent gun power
C The Chinese are invented gun power
D It is said that the Chinese have invented gun power
Câu 33 He/ be/ accuse/ cheated/ his final exam/ last week
A He was accused for having cheated in his final exam last week.
B He was accused of having cheated in his final exam last week
C He was accused of having cheat in his final exam last week.
D He was accused for being cheated in his final exam last week.
Câu 34 The boy was too weak to run far.
B The boy’s weakness didn’t stop him running far.
C The boy had to run a lot because he was weak
D The boy became weak because he ran too far.
Câu 35 Because the street was crowded with people, I couldn’t drive fast.
A If the street weren’t crowded with people, I could drive fast.
C If the street were crowded with people, I couldn’t drive fast.
D If the street had been crowded with people, I couldn’t have driven fast.
IV Chọn phương án ( A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ, cụm từ có gạch dưới cần phải sửa để các câu trở thành chính xác
Câu 36 Her friend lied to her, but she doesn’t trust him anymore
V Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng cho mỗi trống từ 36 đén 40
Once there were lots of pandas in the mountains of Western China Today, they are (41) extinct The reason is that they can not find enough food Pandas eat (42) leaves They do not like another food The bamboo grows very slowly It can take 10 years for a bamboo to grow from a seed to a big plant Some types of bamboo have seeds only once every 60 years Pandas (43) wait many years for their food to grow While the bamboo is growing, pandas
do not have enough leaves to eat.
Trang 40China and World Wildlife Fund ( WWF ) are trying to save the panda In 1979 they began to set
up special parks (44) pandas live Scientists come here to study the panda’s eating and mating habits By learning more about the panda’s habits, scientists can save it from (45)
Câu 41 A being B becoming C having D making
Câu 42 A banana B cabbage C grass D bamboo
Câu 45 A appearance B destruction C extinction D damage.
VI Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúngcho mỗi câu từ 46 đến 50
There are many issues over computers and the education of today’s children One concern that parents face now is how young is too young to start educating a child about computers? Parents and teachers alike have mixed opinions as to when it is appropriate and most beneficial to the child Many preschool children learn to work with a mouse and play interactive games before they learn to write or lean their ABC’s It is true that computers can be used as very effective tools for learning, but at what age do you begin?
Some parents believe that computer education should be much like a young child taking piano or hockey lessons They feel that if you start a child early enough you might find a computer genius This will help develop the child’s knowledge quickly while they are still young Parents who currently work using computers understand the importance of computer education and desire to give their children a head start.
On the other hand, some parents are concerned that computers deprive children of their creativity and socialization skills They argue that children become brainwashed and less socialized by being exposed to computers too early.
Câu 46 Teachers and parents are not sure about _
A how much computer games children should play
B the time when children learn ABC
D the relationship between computers and children
Câu 47 All of these groups of people can be the readers of this article EXCEPT:
Câu 48 Where in the passage does the author talk about the benefits of computer education?
A Paragraph 1 B paragraph 2 C paragraph 1&2 D paragraph 3
Câu 49 This article can be taken from _
Câu 50 What can be the title for this article?
B The influence of computer to children.
C How can children benefit from computers?
D Science and children