She never comes late - To denote long lasting events.We live in Concord st - To denote a true fact.. The usage: - To denote happening actions at the time of speaking.She is teaching M
Trang 1Lesson 1 : Date of planning:
Adj / Adv enough + + to V
2 How + do / does + S + look like?
= What + be + S + like?
→ S + be + Adj
3 Near future: S + be + going to
4 Tenses : Present simple , Present continuous, Past Simple , Simple future
A. The simple present tense:
1 The form: {+} S + V
{-} S + don’t/ doesn’t + V
{?} Do/ Does + S + V?
2 The usage: - To denote actions that happened repeatedly (She never comes late)
- To denote long lasting events.(We live in Concord st)
- To denote a true fact (The earth moves around the Sun)
3 The recognition: - now/ nowadays/ today/ this summer/…
- always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ occasionally/…
- the proof of constant truth
4 Notes: - To denote a plan/ prediction/ timetables/… (The train leaves at 9.00)
- The devision of “be”, “have”, “can, may, must”,…
B. The present progressive tense:
1 The form: {+} S + am/ are/ is + V-ING
{-} S + am/ are/ is + not + V-ING
{?} Am/ Are/ Is + S + V-ING?
2 The usage: - To denote happening actions at the time of speaking.(She is teaching
Maths)
C. The simple past tense:
1 The form: {+} S + pV (pV = the past form of verbs)
{-} S + didn’t + V
{?} Did + S + V?
2 The usage: - To denote a finished past action (We went to the park together)
- To report past events, past habits, or long lasting action in the past (She
did all the work yesterday./ We used to sit next to each other.)
3 The recognition: - last week/ month/ year/…
- yesterday/ ago/ in 1969/ in the past/…
Trang 24 Notes: - The past form of the verbs: + regular “V-ED”
+ irregular (2nd column in the irregular verbs list)
- “ED” pronunciation /id/; /t/; /d/
D. The simple future tense:
1 The form: {+} S + will/ shall + V
{-} S + woll/ shall + V
{?} Will/ Shall + S + V?
- “shall” is restrictedly used only for I/We with the formal senses
- The negative forms “will not = won’t”, “shall not = shan’t”
2 The usage: - To denote future actions (They will build more hospitals)
- To denote future plan/ idea/ timetable/…(The car will start intime)
3 The recognition: - someday, tomorrow,…
- next week/ month/ year/
4 Notes: - “ shan’t” is not used in coditional sentences.
- “ shall” is used as a suggestion/ invitation/…
2.2 The usage: - To denote planned actions with “by”, “by the time”, “by then”.
e.g: She will have finished the course by the next Friday/ by then.
- To show a future schedule-finished action.
e.g: The bridge will have been used by the next Autumn.
II Exercises
1.Give the correct form of the verbs
1 The boys often ( play ) ……….games on the yard
2 Look ! the bus( come )………
3 My mother (not visit )……… this place last year
4 My Dad ( go ) ……….to the zoo next week
5 We ( not tell )……… you the truth if you are scared
6 His pupils ( be )……… lazy when they were young
7 My Mother ( be ) ………busy now because she ( work ) ……… in the office
8 Tom ( play )……… the guitar when I lived in the city
9 We ( not see )……… her for a long time
10 The moon ( move ) ……….around the earth
11 The girls ( be )……… cleverer than the boys
12 Tomorrow , I ( come) ………….to see you Would you like ( go )………… out with me ?
13 What ( you ) do since last year ? _ I ( be ) ……….jobless for a short time
14 Every day I ( get )………… up late , so I ( not feel )………… tired
15 Today it ( be )………hot , so I ( want ) ………to go swimming
2 Join sentences using "enough"
1 He is very old He can stop working
Trang 36 Children run fast so they can go there on time.
III Supply the correct form of verb of tense
1 The moon (move) around the earth
IV Multiple choices:
1 My sister hair isn't _ (fast / curly / slim / sociable)
2 He likes telling jokes He has a sense of _(orphan / neighbor / volunteer / humor)
3 Everybody loves him because of his good (character / person / member / public)
Trang 44 The sun _ in the east (rise / rises / rose / risen)
5 My friends prefer _ outside the classroom (to be / was / being / are)
6 Each of us different character (have / has / have had / had)
7 Are you _ lift the table (enough strong to / strong enough to / too strong to /
to strong)
8 What is your Dad _? (look like / alike / like / likely)
9 Most of us spend time sports in summer (play / to play / playing / played)
10 My pen-friends love the countryside (in / at / on / from)
11 Lan introduces her Mom new friends (with / of / to / in)
12 She'll be here Christmas (at / on / in / during)
don't / doesn't have to = mustn't V
Trang 5I Put the correct reflexive pronoun
1 My younger brother can wash every day
2 Our sister looked at in the mirror
3 Our friends teach to play the piano
4 The Earth turns around the Sun
5 Can you take care of , Nam?
6 Did your parents live in that house by ?
7 Lan and I are newcomers
8 Those children do the exercise
9 The man asked me to do this again
10 Mary saw me at the party
II Supply the correct form of verb of tense
1 He ought (obey) his parents
Trang 69 The teacher lets us (work) in group.
→
When I opened the door, I (find) this pile
→………
III Multiple choices:
1 They put the on the floor (picture / cushion / rug / shelf)
2 On the right of the room, there is a window (side / vase / opposite / corner)
3 Children don't understand many _ objects are dangerous (house /
household / home / work)
4 The woman washed dishes by (her / hers / she / herself)
5 You to study harder next year (must / should / can / ought)
6 Don't let your child with matches (play / playing / to play / played)
7 Tomorrow, we a math test (has / have / are having / are going to have)
8 My Mom the floors in the morning (sweeps / feeds / destroys / injures)
9 The table is the chair and shelf (on / beside / next / between)
10 Why don't you join the game? – _ I have things to do ( Because / So / That / Though)
11 We shouldn't put something into _ sockets (electricity / electronics / electrical / electrician)
12 You drive a car without a license.(must / mustn't / haven't to / ought to)
IV Rewrite the sentences
1 She usually got up late when she was young
Trang 79 Our brother frequently swept the floor but now he doesn't
Our brother used _
10 Boys always made girls angry when they were in groups
Boys used _
V Give the correct form of the verbs
1 At the moment we (practice) music lessons
2 The stranger left the house without (say) _
3 We must not (step) on grass
4 Tom ( not go) out with me last week
5 We are interested in ( watch ) films
6 I ( just finish ) my homework
7 This morning my children ( not greet )me
8 Don ‘t let them ( go ) out at night
VI Pronunciation
hard, fast, early, late, far → giữ nguyên
2.Commands, requests, & advice in reported speech
- Command : asked / told + someone to do something
Trang 8Ex : “ Give me the pen” , Lan asked me.
->Lan asked me to give her the pen
-Advice : said + S + should + do something / adviced someone to do something
Ex : The teacher said “ you should practice reading more”
->The teacher said I should practice reading more
3.Gerund after verbs: dislike, like, hate, finish, avoid, love , enjoy ….
4.Present tense with future meanin
II Exercises
1 Supply the correct form of words
1 Tom is a player (skill)
2 Children played games on the yard (happy)
3 It's to go on a trip (interest)
4 Our Dad drives car (careful)
5 , he passed the final test (luck)
6 We like wearing clothes (tradition)
7 Can you speak English ? (well)
8 He told me about a story (fun)
9 We often got home last year (fast)
10 Peter speak English very (fluent)
11 We are to see you again (happily)
12 It was raining when I left home (heavy)
13 We are watching an game (excite)
14 I'm much _ in movies (interest)
15 All my classrooms are _ decorated (beauty)
2 Change into "Reported speech"
1 Mr Brown told Ann, 'Please give me some food!'
Mr brown asked _
2 I said to her, 'Don't make noise in class!'
I told _
3 Peter said 'Can you help me, Juan?"
Peter asked Juan
4 She told him "Don't swim the in sea!"
She
5 The tiger said to the farmer "Show me your wisdom!"
The tiger asked _
6 They said to me "Don't drive too fast, please"
They told _
7 He told me "Can you lend me your dictionary"
He asked
8 The man said "Please tell me the way to the post office"
The man told me _
Trang 99 The teacher told us "Don't put your legs on the table"
The teacher ordered _
10 "Could you open the door, Linh!"
He asked Linh _
3 Multiple choices:
1 Our grand-mum told us some in the countryside (tales / stories / books / lamps)
2 Birds used their eggs under that roof (to lie / to lay / laid / lying)
3 He tied the tiger to a tree with (straw / wisdom / socket / rope)
4 The prince wanted to participate in the harvest _ that year (field / village / fair / festival)
5 A fairy and helped her at once (fell / walked / appeared / tied)
6 When I was young, I often the chicken (feed / fed / feeds / are feeding)
7 We must be at school _ Monday (in / at / on / with)
8 The man died a broken heart ( of / for / to / on)
9 My sister teaches me to do homework (myself / herself / her / himself)
10 Our guest will come 9 PM and 10 PM (between / at / on / in)
11 They were too to learn (excite / exciting / excited / excitedly)
12 Why don't you use your _ to answer questions? (wise / wisely / wisdom / mind)
4 Pronunciation
5 Supply the correct form of verbs and tense
1 Tom (visit) me tonight
Trang 106 The train (leave) for Hanoi at 9 pm tomorrow.
Trang 11-Teaching plan , book , reference books , exercises
b To talk the future: S + be + V ing
4.Superlative: S + be + the + short Adj + est
Note:
Tính từ có 2 âm tiết tận cùng là -y , - et , - er , - le , - ow thì vẫn xem là tính từ ngắn.
iii
II / Exercises
I Supply "for" or "since" in the sentences
2 Tom's lived here 10 years
3 Have you waited for me _ yesterday?
4 The boy has played the game 3 pm
5 I haven't seen her _ a month
6 They have kept in touch they left school
7 I haven't known about that a long time
8 Dad's worked this office 1990
9 Peter has married _ half a month
10 We have finished the test three hours
11 Children have learned English they were young
2 Sentence transformation
a Comparison
1 Tom isn't as tall as his Dad
Tom's Dad than _
2 They aren't as happy as we are
We than _
3 Children don't keep as quiet as adults
Adults _than _
Trang 124 This test isn't as easy as that one.
9 The life in the city isn't as cheap as the life in the countryside
The life in the countryside _than _
10 Our pupils don't learn as hard as we
We than _
b Past Simple → Present Perfect
1 I didn't call her up 2 days ago
8 The boys began playing soccer a year ago
The boys have
9 Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has
Trang 1310 When did you first see her?
How long _?
3 Supply the correct form of Adjective
1 I can run (fast) as you
E.g.: No one can work as hard as my Dad in my family
→ My Dad can work the hardest in my family
1 No girl is more beautiful than Miss World
Trang 144 No animal is as strong as an elephant.
D Homework
- Do exercises (Unit 7, 8) in workbook
Trang 15
-WEEK 15
GENERAL TEST 7
I Multiple choices:
1 The air is hot and in summer (warm / cool / cold / humid)
2 The residents in my are very friendly (neighbor / neighborhood /
neighboring / neighborly)
3 This house is from that one (similar / same / different / difficult)
4 Do you want to send this letter airmail or _? (mail / surface mail / e-mail / taste)
5 They in this factory since last year (work / are working / has worked / have worked)
6 When I was young, I collecting stamps (like, liked / have liked / will like)
7 My Dad told me _ hard (to learn / learn / learnt / learning)
8 _ have you lived here? About 10 years (How far / How long / How often / How)
9 She's bought a computer a week (for / since / at / in)
10 The garden is the same the one I saw last week (than / from / as /to)
11 People have concerned the new mall for month (at / about / to / for)
12 The room is air- so you won't feel hot (conditioned / condition /
conditioner / conditioning)
II Gap-filling
A new shopping mall is opening in my neighborhood It's different from the present (1) area It's very convenient to shop because all the shops are (2) _ one roof However, some people are not happy (3) the changes The goods in the newstore offer a good selection of (4) , some at (5) prices Therefore, most of (6) _ prefer shopping in the new shopping mall The residents and store owners will have a (7) meeting in order (8) discuss the situation
to – shopping – under – about – community – cheaper – products – customers
III Family word
1 I like this food very much It's very _ (taste)
2 People can shop in in a new shopping mall (comfortable)
3 Thanks to new inventions, we can use the computer _ for our work
(convenience)
4 Our next door are friendly (neighborhood)
5 You can the best clothes in this store (selection)