Ship or sheep third edition part 29 ppsx

Check for this aspect of pronunciation in the List of likely errors.. Check for this aspect of pronunciation in the List of likely errors.. Pair 6: He's going to leave./He's gOing to liv

Diagnostic Test A: Answers and interpretation

Section I On the Result sheet (page xii) place a cross against any items that were

incorrect or had a question mark or no answer was written This indicates work on these sounds may be needed.

Check in the Lsr o/ Iikely errors on the website

(http: / /www.cambridge.org/ elt/elt-projectpage.asp?id=2500905) Same (1a, 5c, 8b, 9b, 12b, 15b, 17b, l8b, l9b, 24a)

Different (all other items)

Errors in this section indicate that work on intonation may be needed Check for this aspect of pronunciation in the List of likely errors.

5 conversation

Errors in this section indicate that work on word stress may be needed Check for this aspect of pronunciation in the List of likely errors.

I I The first sound is a diphthong All the others are short vowels.

2 The second sound is a short vowel All the others are diphthongs.

3 The first sound is a short vowel All the others are long vowels.

2 L b 2 c 3 d 4 a

3 l b 2 a 3 d 4 e 5 c 6 g 7 f 8 i t h

Key 187

UNIT 1 litl sheep

3 c l P e t e r 2 c h e e s e 3 b e e f 4 p l e a s e

9 teas 10 three

4c China - Chinese, Bali - Balinese, Malta - Maltese, Portugal - Portuguese,

Lebanon - Lebanese, Iapan - fapanese, Nepal - Nepalese,

Vietnam -Vietnamese

4d Yes, it's Chinese It's Chinese tea

Yes, it's fapanese It's lapanese seaweed

Yes, it's Balinese It's Balinese ice cream

Yes, it's Vietnagre_Sc It's Vietnamese rice

5 The sound /irl is usually witten with the letters 'ee' (three, sweet), 'ea' (eat,

speak), 'e' (be, these) Some other spellings:'i' (policeman), 'eo' (people), 'ei' (ceiling),'ie' (piece)

UNfT 2 hl ship

2 b P a t r 2 : 2 , 2 , I , 2 , 2

P a i r 3 : I , I , 2 , I , 2

P a i r 4 : I , 2 , 2 , I , L

P a i r 5 : 2 , 2 , l , I , I

P a i r 6 : 2 , 2 , 1 , 2 , I

2 d L ( 2 ) 2 ( r ) 3 ( 2 ) 4 ( 1 ) 5 ( 2 ) 6 ( 2 )

2e Pair l: Look out for that sheep!/Look out for that ship!

Pair 2: Stop it leaking!/Stop it Usking!

Pair 3: \Mhat lovely cheeks!/\,Vhatiovely chicks!

Pair 4: This pccls got vitamin C in it./This nills got vitamin C in it

Pair 5: Throw out that bean./Throw out that bin

Pair 6: He's going to leave./He's gOing to live

2f I a - He wants a sheep for his birthday,

2 b - That's a very small bin

3 b - Look at these chicks

4 a - That's a cheap machine

5 a -What a high heel!

6 b - Dont eat that pill

3 c l f e s t i v a l 2 p r i z e - w i n n i n g 3 i n t e r e s t i n g 4 c h i m p a n z e e s

5 g1'rnnastics 6 History 7 terrific 8 beginning

U N I T 4

2 b

2 d

2 e

4c

5

U N I T 5

2 b

2 d

2 e

r<*v 1!F,,$

lTl man

P a i r 2 : 1 , 2 , 2 , I , I

P a i r 3 : L , 1 , 2 , 2 , 2

P a i r 4 : 2 , l , I , 2 , 2

P a i r 5 : l , l , 1 , 2 , 2

P a i r 6 : 2 , l , 1 , 2 , I

| ( 2 ) 2 ( r ) 3 ( 1 ) 4 ( 2 ) 5 ( 2 ) 6 ( 1 )

Look at the men./Look at the man

I'm sending the table./I'm sanding the table

It's a lovely gem./It's a lovelypm

We had bread for lunch./We had Brad for lunch

1 b - I've bought a new pan

2 a-Didyou see the men?

3 b - Did you say'and'?

4 b - I like the fatter cheese

5 a - Don't pet the dog

6 a - These are bedclothes

1 c 2 a 3 b

1 b 2 c 3 a

2 Amsterdam 3 Allen 4 anchor,y, salad sandwich

5 had, map, Africa, had, Saturday 6 bad, absent

7 passenger, Salvador, animals, antelope, alligator

B crashed, back, advertising, angry g contracts, cancelled, management l0 have, back, travel, sacked

l b 2 c 3 a

The sound /e/ is always written with the letter 'a' (angry, taxi)

ltr,l cup

P a i r 2 : l , 1 , 2 , 1 , 2

P a i r 3 : 1 , 2 , 1 , 2 , I

P a i r 4 : 2 , 2 , I , 2 , I

P a i r 5 I , 2 , 2 , I , 2

P a i r 6 : 2 , l , I , 2 , 2

r (2) 2 (r) 3 (1) 4 (2) 5 (1) 6 (2)

Pair 2: d) ooOooOo There's a hat in the garden./There's a hut in the

garden

Pair 3: c) ooOooO See the tracks on the rcad./ See the trucks on the

road

3 a

3 b

4c I No, not forty - fourteen.

2 No, not ninety - nineteen.

3 No, not sixty - sixteen.

4 No, not eighty - eighteen.

5 No, not thirty - thirteen.

5 The sound /r/ is usually written with the letter'i' (finish, window), and with

the letter'y' at the end of a word (very study).

Some other spellings: 'e' (example, because),'u' (minute),'ee' (coffee), 'a]" (Monday).

UNIT I lel pen

2 b P a i r 2 : I , 2 , 2 , I , 2

P a i r 3 : 2 , I , \ , 2 , 2

P a i r 4 : I , I , 1 , 2 , 2

P a i r 5 : 2 , I , L , 2 , I

P a i r 6 : l , l , 2 , 2 , I

2 d r ( l ) 2 ( r ) 3 ( 2 ) 4 ( 2 ) 5 ( 2 ) 6 ( 1 )

2e Pair 1: I need a pln./I need a pen

Pair 2: That's my bin./That's my Ben

Pair 3: It's a big tin./It's a big ten

Pair 4: \fhere's the Blg?/\{here's the pcg?

Pair 5: There's the bill./There's the bell

Pair 6: She wants a chick./She wants a cheque

2l I a - Give me another pin, please

2 b - There's a peg over there

3 a - I buy them in tins

4 a - I'll just sit the alarm clock on this shelf

5 b - He needs a new desk

6 b - She'll just peck at her food

3a jealous (2) help (1) everybody (4) arry (2) bench (1) Kevin tl

America (4) Mexican (3) Emily (3) Ben (1) very (2) bread ri Eddie (2)

3 c l d 2 b 3 f 4 a 5 g 6 e 7 c

4d ex cept exercise ex pect expe dition ex'pel exlperiment

ex penditure expert ex pression ex tend 'extra lextrovert

5 The sound /e/ is usually written with the letter'e' (pen, hotel)

Some other spellings: 'ea (heavy, ready),'a (any, many),'ie' (friend), 'ai'(again)

ffi r"v

Pair 4: b) ooOoo There's a ban on it./There's a bun on it.

Pair 5: a) oooO She's got a bag./She's got a bug.

Pair 6: e) oOooOo My ankle was !4.jured./My uncle was injured.

2 t l a - l V h a t a d i r t y c a p !

2 b - This hut is too small.

3 b -There's a black bug on the table.

4 a-Theylive in a mad house.

5 a - I hang my coat on the door,

6 b - The children run quickly.

9 company l0 wonderful

4 a 1 N 2 A 3 A 4 N 5 A ; w o r d s f o r s t a t e m e n t : s t r o n g , d o r , r r n

5 The sound /n/ is usuallywritten with the letter'u'.

Some other spellings: 'oe' (does), 'ou' (cousin), 'o' (many common words with the sound ltl have this spelling, e.g words in 3c above; others: love, above, onion, monkey, comfortable, gloves, coloured, London, money)

UNIT 6 ls'^l heart

Minimal pairs A

2 b P a i r Z : r , 2 , 2 , 1 , 2

P a i r 3 : l , I , 2 , 2 , I

P a i r 4 : 2 , 1 , 2 , 2 , I

P a i r 5 : I , I , I , 2 , 2

2 d r ( 2 ) 2 ( r ) 3 ( r ) 4 ( 2 ) 5 ( r )

2e Pair 1: \,Vhat a lovely capl/\iVhat a lovely carp!

Pur2: He touched his hat./He touched his heart.

Pair 3: It's a farm cat./It's a farm cart.

Pair 4: There's a ban on it./There's a barn on it.

Pair 5: I'll pack the car./I'll park the car.

Minimal pairs B

2 b P a i r 2 : 2 , 2 , I , 2 , 1

P a i r 3 : 2 , 1 , 2 , 2 , 1

P a i r 4 : I , 1 , 2 , 2 , I

P a i r 5 : 2 , I , 2 , l , I

2 d I ( l ) 2 ( r ) 3 ( 2 ) 4 ( l ) 5 ( 2 )

2e Pair l:What a beautiful cupl/What a bcautiful carp!

Key l9I Pair 2: There's a problem with my hut./There's a problem with my heart Pair 3: He covered his cut./He covered his cart

Pair 4: \Mhat's in that bun?/lVhat's in that barn?

Pair 5: 'Come down', she said./'Calm dor,rrn', she said

I c - He's broken my heart

2 b - T h a t ' s a b a d c u t

3 a - I g a v e h i m a c a p

4 b - There's a mouse in this barn

5 a -rvVhy don't you come down?

6 a - I don't like Patty's

I marvellous 2 fantastic 3 smart 4 fabulous 5 attractive

The sound /all is usually written with the letter 'a (father, ask)

Some other spellings: 'au' (aunt), 'al' (half), 'ear' (heart), 'ar' (star)

Review

1 ban 2bet 3 bud 4 peak 5 party

1 done, doesn't, does, come, us

z}ralf, arm, are, arent, cant

3 people, piece, these, she, need

2 f 3 d 4 b 5 a 6 e

aglvertising undersland Lebanon lemonade sanelwich

expg4sive sunglasses fantastic phOtograph guitar

review task

cheaper, cheapest, eat, Marguerite's, cheese, please, beef, tea, teas, me, three, Christina, Peter, Ianine

interesting, films, evening, Mrs lmrslzl , is, Kim, in, coming, cinema, it's, Children's, film, festival, ill, Bill, we've (weakform of we),tickets,prize-winning, children, listen, is it, gorillas, chimpanzees, Africa, six, Olympic, nastics, competitions, big, History, English, Cricket, terrific, pity, miss, kids, begins, fifty, minutes, quick, beginning

friends, Emma, Ben, hello /heleu/ or /heleu/, Emily, Eddie, everybody, except, Adele, again /egen/ or /egern/, Kevin, Red, Peppers, terribly, yes, better, said, help, yourself, Mexican, bench, French, bread, shelf, get, lemonade, met, yet, very friendly, spend, America, best, Kerrie, well,

jealous, expensive, spent, everything, any, left

Aaron, AjaxTravel, Amsterdam, Mrs Allen, anchovy, salad, sandwich,

contact, Anthony map, ica, had, Saturday, bad, habit, absent, passenger, San Salvador, animals, anteater, antelope, alligator, crashed, backup, advertising, programmes, angry, contracts, cancelled, management, have, come back, sacked

Strong forms: He had to ; He hadnt done the ; He doesn't have to

3 c

5

U N I T 7

I

2

3

4

Additional

U n i t I

U n i t 2

U n i t 3

U n i t 4

E ""v

Unit 5 doesnt, love, honey, Duncan, nothing, unhappy, understand, much,

untrue, cousin, Iustin, brother, Dudley, funny, one, other, Hunter, I ly, unattractive, utter rubbish, does, just once, month, lunch, mustnt, worry company, just, shut up, wonderful

Note: buf is usually pronounced with the weak form /bat/.

dance, dancer, photograph, Martin

Note: Strong forms: They are Here you are.

UNIT 8 lol clock

2 b P a i r 2 : I , I , 2 , I , 2

P a i r 3 : 2 , 2 , l, 1 , 2

P a i r 4 : I , 2 , 2 , 2 , I

P a i r 5 : 1 , 2 , I, 2 , 2

P a i r 6 : 2 , 2 , 1 , 2 , I

2 d r ( 2 ) 2 ( r ) 3 ( 1 ) 4 ( 2 ) 5 ( l ) 6 ( 1 )

2e Pair 2: b) oooOO He's got a white cat./He's got a white cot.

Pair 3: a) OooO Look for the fax./Look for the fox.

Pair 4: e) OoooO Put it in a sack./Put it in a sock.

Pair 5: d) OoOOo Turn that 1ap slowly./Turn that top slowly Pair 6: c) ooOoO I can see their backs./I can see their box.

2l I b -'What a pretty little cot!

2 a-He tried to put his head in a sack.

3 b - The top was made of metal.

4 a -'vVhich Pat do you want?

5 a - I liked the baddie in that film.

6 b -Write in block letters.

5c lhorrible 2soft 3strong 4hot 5long 6popular

3 hot, MrsWong (suggestion)

4 'washing machine, Robin (suggestion)

5 I office (command)

6 / shops, Oscar (suggestion)

7 t doctor, Bronwen (suggestion)

5 The sound /o/ is written with the letter 'o' (on, stop).

Some other spellings:'a' (want, what), 'au' (because).