Marketing is the process of communicating the value of a product or service to customers, for the purpose of selling that product or service. Marketing can be looked at as an organizational function and a set of processes for creating, delivering and communicating value to customers, and customer relationship management that also benefits the organization. Marketing is the science of choosing target markets through market analysis and market segmentation, as well as understanding consumer behavior and providing superior customer value. From a societal point of view, marketing is the link between a societys material requirements and its economic patterns of response. Marketing satisfies these needs and wants through exchange processes and building long term relationships. Marketing may be defined in several ways, depending on the role of the advertised enterprise in relation to the strategic role in positioning the firm within its competitive market. The main definition is often credited to Philip Kotler, recognized as the originator of the most recent developments in the field
Trang 1Question # 1 of 15 ( Start time: 04:55:23 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is included in task environment?
Select correct option:
Economy
Technology
Media
Promotion
Question # 2 of 15 ( Start time: 04:56:56 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Tight cost control is associated with which of the following strategy?
Select correct option:
Market segmentation strategy
Market dominance strategy
Differentiation strategy
Cost leadership strategy
Question # 3 of 15 ( Start time: 04:57:57 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which one of the following tend to market high end goods and services and are able to use a premium pricing strategy in a specific market segment
Select correct option:
Followers
Challengers
Leaders
Nichers
Question # 4 of 15 ( Start time: 04:58:46 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Financial summary of a marketing plan includes all EXCEPT:
Select correct option:
Pro-forma income statement
Month-by-month agenda
Breakeven analysis
Assumptions
Question # 5 of 15 ( Start time: 04:59:40 AM ) Total Marks: 1
The loyalty marketing focuses on establishing long term relationship between:
Select correct option:
Company and retailer
Trang 2Retailer and customer
Retailer and consumer
Company and customer
Question # 6 of 15 ( Start time: 05:00:23 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following are called value maximizers?
Select correct option:
Sellers
Customers
Marketers
Manufacturers
Question # 7 of 15 ( Start time: 05:01:20 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following aggressive strategy is without direction?
Select correct option:
Reactor
Analyzer
Defender
Prospector
Question # 8 of 15 ( Start time: 05:01:59 AM ) Total Marks: 1
The _ is the central instrument for directing and coordinating the marketing effort Select correct option:
Business plan
Production plan
Market plan
Selling plan
Question # 9 of 15 ( Start time: 05:02:31 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following can be used to improve the customer’s viewpoint about firm’s
products and services?
Select correct option:
Experiential innovation
Customer interface
Experiential world of customers
Building experiential platform
Question # 10 of 15 ( Start time: 05:03:56 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is NOT a part of financial summary?
Select correct option:
Financial requirements
Pro-forma income statement
Margin analysis
Break-even analysis
Trang 3Question # 11 of 15 ( Start time: 05:04:51 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is Not a component of a marketing plan?
Select correct option:
Marketing advantages
Environmental analysis
Executive summary
Marketing implementation
Question # 12 of 15 ( Start time: 05:05:42 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following market dominance strategy involves less risk of competitive
Question # 13 of 15 ( Start time: 05:06:45 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Pictures and specification of product are added in which of the following part of the
Question # 14 of 15 ( Start time: 05:07:00 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is NOT included in product decisions?
Select correct option:
Styling
Brand name
Warehousing
Packaging
Question # 15 of 15 ( Start time: 05:07:51 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Insurance service would BEST be described as which kind of a product?
Select correct option:
Convenience
Unsought
Specialty
Durable
Trang 4Which of the following is also known as problem child?
Select correct option:
Dogs
Questions marks
Cash cows
Stars
Advertising slogans are often proved to be the most effective means of _
to one or more aspects of a product or products
Select correct option:
Which of the following is usually the target of a market challenger?
Select correct option:
Which of the following is NOT a media of advertising?
Select correct option:
Trang 5Convenience
cost
Which of the following is NOT an external source of idea generation?
Select correct option:
Which of the following is NOT a part of marketing communication mix?
Select correct option:
Telemarketing
Public relations
Sales promotion
Advertising
Which of the following are called value maximizers?
Select correct option:
Sellers
Customers
Marketers
Manufacturers
Which of the following explains the description of the product?
Select correct option:
Select correct option:
First degree discrimination
Second degree discrimination
Third degree discrimination
Forth degree discrimination
Charging more for a soft drink in a vending machine than in a supermarket is known as: Select correct option:
Cost-oriented pricing
Trang 6Price differentiation
Penetration pricing
Price discrimination
Which of the following stage in the PLC is characterized by rapid market acceptance,
increasing sales, and increasing profits?
Select correct option:
Select correct option:
Industrial products
Specialty products
Unsought products
Shopping products
Retailers are considered under which of the following environment?
Select correct option:
Annual market planning
Strategic market planning
The purchase of which of the following items is least likely to be affected by
Trang 7Which of the following is TRUE statement?
Select correct option:
Selling and marketing are interchangeable
Marketing is a narrow concept
Selling is a part of marketing
Marketing is a part of selling
Manufacturers of shampoos often send out free samples of their products with the
magazines This illustrate the use of which of the following element of promotional mix? Select correct option:
Personal selling
Sales promotion
Direct mail
Advertising
The loyalty marketing focuses on establishing long term relationship between:
Select correct option:
Company and retailer
Retailer and customer
Retailer and consumer
Company and customer
The price of an executive is:
Select correct option:
Premium
Cost
Salary
Wage
Advertising is used by which of the following?
Select correct option:
Business firms
Nonprofit organizations
Professionals
All of the given options
Pictures and specification of product are added in which of the following part of the
marketing plan?
Select correct option:
Financial summary
Trang 8Executive summary
Situation analysis
Appendix
Which of the following is Not a component of a marketing plan?
Select correct option:
Select correct option:
Forth degree price discrimination
Third degree price discrimination
Second degree price discrimination
First degree price discrimination
Which of the following type of price discrimination can be seen in any market where
excess capacity needs to be eliminated?
Select correct option:
First degree discrimination
Second degree discrimination
Third degree discrimination
Forth degree discrimination
career in sales may offers:
Select correct option:
Opportunity for advancement
High earnings
Personal satisfaction
All of the given options
Which of the following marketing channel will be best for selling High Tec products?
Select correct option:
Retailer
Mail order
Selling direct
Wholesaler
Which of the following emphasizes on profit margins rather than revenue?
Select correct option:
Market leader
Market challenger
Market nicher
Market follower
A secondary-use package can best be defined as which of the following?
Select correct option:
Trang 9Can be used as a promotional tool
Can be reused for purposes other than its initial use
Facilitates transportation, storage, and handling for middlemen
Is recyclable and environmentally safe
In BCG matrix, products with high market share and high market growth are referred to as:
Select correct option:
Dogs
Question marks
Cash cows
Stars
Billboards are example of which of the following advertising media?
Select correct option:
Television
Radio
Newspaper
Outdoor
Which of the following statement is TRUE about publicity?
Select correct option:
Publicity is a tool of direct selling
Publicity is a tool of public relations
Publicity is a tool of sales promotion
Publicity is a tool of advertising
Which of the following is NOT included in product decisions?
Select correct option:
Styling
Brand name
Warehousing
Packaging
What is an outcome of communication and co-operation between sales personnel?
Select correct option:
Successful selling
Successful team selling
More market growth
More productivity
All are the performance measure for tracking the productivity of sales person EXCEPT: Select correct option:
Margin by product category
Revenue per territory
Margin and revenue per product
Revenue per sales person
Which of the following is NOT an example of variable cost?
Select correct option:
Trang 10For which of the following price wars are good in the short run?
Select correct option:
Retailers
Competitors
Customers
Companies
Which of the following can be used to improve the customer’s viewpoint about firm’s
products and services?
Select correct option:
Experiential innovation
Customer interface
Experiential world of customers
Building experiential platform
Why companies are moving towards marketing public relations?
Select correct option:
To support production, promotion and image
To promote and support product promotion
To support corporate image and product
To support product promotion and selling
Cash cows are SBU's that typically generate:
Select correct option:
Large amounts of cash
A lot of competition
Large awareness levels but few sales
Problems for product managers
Cost that vary directly with the level of production are referred to as _
Select correct option:
Fixed cost
Unit cost
Total cost
Variable cost
Trang 11Which of the following involves designing and manufacturing the container or wrapper for a product?
Select correct option:
Which of the following BEST describes the definition of marketing mix?
Select correct option:
The way business distribute the products in the market
The way product are arranged in the stores
The way product is priced
The way business elements are combined to meet the needs of customers
All of the following are the examples of unsought goods EXCEPT:
Select correct option:
BATNA stands for what?
Select correct option:
The best available to a new agreement
The best available to a negotiated agreement
Trang 12The best alternating to a new agreement
The best alternative to a negotiated agreement
Which of the following relating to price is considered as a key element in the marketing mix?
Select correct option:
The size of the sales force
The speed of an exchange
Quality and cost controls
The generation of total revenue
Which of the following is NOT a force in the macro environment?
Select correct option:
Cultural
Political
Economic
Supplier
Which of the following is the sale of consumer products or services in a face to face
manner away from a fixed retail location?
Select correct option:
Industrial selling
Indirect selling
Direct selling
Business to business selling
Which type of media has an advantage of “mass coverage” for promotions?
Select correct option:
Television
Radio
Newspaper
Direct mail
Price is the only element in the marketing mix that produces:
Select correct option:
Fixed cost
Expense
Variable cost
Revenue
Which of the following is the basic role of promotion?
Select correct option:
Interpretation
Communication
Manipulation
Information
All of the following are the examples of controllable factorsEXCEPT:
Select correct option:
Trang 13Line of business
Corporate culture
Overall objectives of organizations
Competition in the market
Which of the following is NOT a type of vertical integration?
Select correct option:
Unbalanced vertical integration
Balanced vertical integration
Forward vertical integration
Backward vertical integration
All of the following are the advantages of IMC EXCEPT:
Select correct option:
Company will have a success factor
Money will be less spent
Results will be achieved easily
Lack of consistency in the message of company
The highest degree of share of mind is known as:
Select correct option:
Identify the type of packaging for ice creams
Select correct option:
Which of the following is an example of indirect selling?
Select correct option:
Trang 14B2B selling
Door-to-door selling
Face-to-face selling
Telemarketing
An event designed to attract the public's attention to the promoters is known as:
Select correct option:
Increasing the margin
Decreasing the cost
Increasing the cost
Product planners need to think about products and services on three levels Each level
adds more customer value The most basic level is the _, which addresses the
question, “What is the buyer really buying?”
Select correct option:
Augmented product
Actual product
Core benefit
Specialty product
Which of the following can be used to build up long-term image for a product?
Select correct option:
Which of the following is a controllable factor for marketers?
Select correct option:
Competition
Technology
Corporate culture
Economy
Trang 15Sales decline in the decline stage of the PLC because of technological advances,
increased competition, and _
Select correct option:
Shifts in unemployment
Shifts in the economy
Shifts in consumer tastes and preferences
What is the mutual activity of negotiation and decision making?
Select correct option:
Compromise seeking
Common objective
Conflict between parties
Presence of influence
Which of the following is also called an Export market?
Select correct option:
Identify the strategy that deals with the rate of new product development
Select correct option:
Vertical integration
Horizontal integration
Innovation strategy
Trang 16Aggressiveness strategy
Which of the following aggressive strategy is without direction?
Select correct option:
Reactor
Analyzer
Defender
Prospector
Which of the following is NOT a part of consumer adoption process?
Select correct option:
Convenience
Trail
Evaluation
Interest
Which of the following offers an incentive to buy a product?
Select correct option:
Select correct option:
How TV commercials can catch the attention of customers?
Select correct option:
Catchy jingles
Humor
Catch-phrases
All of the given options
In which of the following company specifically creates a brand to counter a competitive threat?
Trang 17Select correct option:
Fighting brand
Co-brand
Family brand
Individual brand
Identify which one of the following is a cash cow
Select correct option:
A product with high growth and high market share
A product with low growth and high market share
A product with low growth and low market share
A product with high growth and low market share
Which of the following is a part of the media that is specially designed to reach a very
large or the whole population of a country?
Select correct option:
Select correct option:
Forth degree discrimination
Third degree discrimination
Second degree discrimination
First degree discrimination
The label on a soft drink can read "cool and refreshing." For what reason are these words used?
Select correct option:
To encourage multiple purchases
To provide information
To promote the product
To satisfy legal requirements
Which of the following is a reduced price marked on the label or package by producer? Select correct option:
Coupon
Price-pack deal
Sample
Cents-off deal
Manufacturers of shampoos often send out free samples of their products with the
magazines This illustrate the use of which of the following element of promotional mix? Select correct option:
Personal selling
Trang 18Sales promotion
Direct mail
Advertising
The first television commercial aired in:
Select correct option:
1951
1941
1931
1921
Identify the commercialization decision which involves decisions regarding launch of
product in single or multiple localities?
Select correct option:
Why to launch the product?
How to launch the product?
Where to launch the product?
When to launch the product?
Which of the following channel is used for standardized items?
Select correct option:
Which of the following is considered as dead end of distribution?
Select correct option:
Trang 19Select correct option:
Business markets
Global markets
Consumer markets
Government markets
1) Which of the following is a part of the media that is specially designed to
reach a very large or the whole population of a country?
Trang 2011) How marketing manager can develop strategies for each product using
information from sales force management system?
a) Using communication mix variables
b) Using marketing mix variables
c) Using product mix variables
d) Using promotion mix variables
12) How an increased productivity create competitive advantage?
c) More market growth
d) Successful team selling
14) Identify the type of promotion in which companies use celebrities for
15) Companies are using public relation to support the sales:
a) In short run only
b) In long run only
c) In short and long run
d) None of the given options
Trang 2116) Which of the following is the combination of institutions through which a
seller markets products to the user?
d) None of the given options
19) What is the intention of vertical marketing for retailers and wholesalers?
a) Reduce cost
b) Reduce channels
c) Reduce control
d) Increase control
20)A vertical marketing system in which independent firms at different levels of
production and distribution join together through contracts to obtain more
economies or sales impact than they could achieve alone is referred as:
a) Corporate VMS
b) Conventional VMS
c) Administered VMS
d) Contractual VMS
Question # 1 of 20 ( Start time: 02:42:31 AM ) Total Marks: 1
The _ is the central instrument for directing and coordinating the marketing effort Select correct option:
• Business plan
• Production plan
• Market plan
• Selling plan
Question # 2 of 20 ( Start time: 02:42:57 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following type of price discrimination can be seen in any market where
excess capacity
needs to be eliminated?
Select correct option:
• First degree discrimination
Trang 22• Second degree discrimination
• Third degree discrimination
• Forth degree discrimination
Question # 4 of 20 ( Start time: 02:44:53 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is NOT an example of variable cost?
Select correct option:
• Rent of factory
• Raw material
• Power
• Transport
Question # 5 of 20 ( Start time: 02:45:14 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following offers an incentive to buy a product?
Select correct option:
• Direct mail
• Public relations
Sales promotion
• Advertising
Question # 6 of 20 ( Start time: 02:45:35 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Warehousing facility to channel members is an example of:
Select correct option:
• Seasonal discount
• Trade discount
• Quantity discount
• Cash discount
Question # 7 of 20 ( Start time: 02:46:09 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Aggressive selling is a characteristic of which of the following concept of marketing?
Select correct option:
• Production concept
• Marketing concept
• Selling concept
• Product concept
Question # 8 of 20 ( Start time: 02:46:29 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following tells about the details of the plan?
Select correct option:
• Title page
• Market analysis
• Marketing strategy
• Executive summary
Question # 9 of 20 ( Start time: 02:46:44 AM ) Total Marks: 1
In which of the following marketing strategy companies develop the brand name, brand image
and product portfolio analysis?
Select correct option:
Trang 23• Product
• Pricing
• Promotion
• Distribution
Question # 10 of 20 ( Start time: 02:47:08 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is the first step in the new product development process?
Select correct option
• Idea generation
• Idea development
• Idea screening
• Idea testing
Question # 11 of 20 ( Start time: 02:47:26 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is a type of price discrimination in which price varies according
to quantity sold?
Select correct option:
• Forth degree price discrimination
• Third degree price discrimination
• Second degree price discrimination
• First degree price discrimination
Question # 12 of 20 ( Start time: 02:47:45 AM ) Total Marks: 1
A company is charging different prices to the customers based on the location It is
known as:
Select correct option:
• First degree discrimination
• Second degree discrimination
• Third degree discrimination
• Forth degree discrimination
Question # 13 of 20 ( Start time: 02:48:08 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is also known as problem child?
Select correct option:
• Dogs
• Questions marks
• Cash cows
• Stars
Question # 14 of 20 ( Start time: 02:48:32 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following relating to price is considered as a key element in the marketing mix?
Select correct option:
• The size of the sales force
• The speed of an exchange
• Quality and cost controls (Doud)
• The generation of total revenue
Trang 24Question # 15 of 20 ( Start time: 02:49:02 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is an advantage of sales promotion?
Select correct option:
• Increase sales in long run
• Decreases consumer traffic
• Create awareness about product
• Increase sales in short term
Question # 16 of 20 ( Start time: 02:49:26 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is NOT a sales promotion technique?
Select correct option:
• Coupons
• Telephone surveys
• Samples
• Contests
Question # 17 of 20 ( Start time: 02:49:47 AM ) Total Marks: 1
The consumer’s estimate of the product’s overall capacity to satisfy his or her needs is called:
Select correct option:
Question # 18 of 20 ( Start time: 02:50:10 AM ) Total Marks: 1
IMC stands for what?
Select correct option:
• Internal marketing communication
• Integrated marketing communication
• Integrated managing company
• Internal marketing communit
Question # 19 of 20 ( Start time: 02:50:47 AM ) Total Marks: 1
The loyalty marketing focuses on establishing long term relationship between:
Select correct option:
• Company and retailer
• Retailer and customer
• Retailer and consumer
• Company and customer
Question # 20 of 20 ( Start time: 02:51:06 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Idea-reducing stage of new product development process is called:
Select correct option:
Trang 25• Concept development
• Product concept
• Idea screening
• Idea generation
Question # 1 of 20 ( Start time: 02:53:21 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of discounts?
Select correct option:
• Increase long term sales
• Reward valuable customers
• Move out-of-date stock
• Increase short-term sales
Question # 2 of 20 ( Start time: 02:53:48 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following mode of selling is best for Encyclopedia?
Select correct option:
Question # 3 of 20 ( Start time: 02:54:10 AM ) Total Marks: 1
In which of the following marketing strategy companies develop the brand name, brand image and product portfolio analysis?
Select correct option:
Question # 4 of 20 ( Start time: 02:54:26 AM ) Total Marks: 1
The consumer products and services with unique characteristics or brand identification for which
a significant group of buyers is willing to make a special purchase effort are called:
Select correct option:
Question # 5 of 20 ( Start time: 02:54:53 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following takes place at retailer’s end?
Select correct option:
Trang 26Question # 6 of 20 ( Start time: 02:55:16 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following are called value maximizers?
Select correct option:
• Sellers
• Customers
• Marketers
• Manufacturers
Question # 7 of 20 ( Start time: 02:55:39 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is an advantage of sales promotion?
Select correct option:
• Increase sales in long run
• Decreases consumer traffic
• Create awareness about product
• Increase sales in short term
Question # 8 of 20 ( Start time: 02:55:57 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Manufacturers of shampoos often send out free samples of their products with the
magazines
This illustrate the use of which of the following element of promotional mix?
Select correct option:
Question # 9 of 20 ( Start time: 02:56:47 AM ) Total Marks: 1
In which of the following companies reduce price for bulk purchases?
Select correct option:
• Seasonal discount
• Trade discount
• Quantity discount
• Cash discount
Question # 10 of 20 ( Start time: 02:57:06 AM ) Total Marks: 1
The first television commercial aired in:
Select correct option:
• 1951
• 1941
• 1931
Trang 27• 1921
Question # 11 of 20 ( Start time: 02:57:28 AM ) Total Marks: 1
A firm is developing a new product and has placed the advertisement of the product The firm is
at which stage of the new product development process?
Select correct option:
• Commercialization
• Concept development
• Beta testing
• Business Analysis
Question # 12 of 20 ( Start time: 02:57:52 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is NOT a part of marketing communication mix?
Select correct option:
Question # 13 of 20 ( Start time: 02:58:18 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is a part of the media that is specially designed to reach a very
large or the
whole population of a country?
Select correct option:
• Internet
• Electronic media
• Mass media
• Publicity
Question # 14 of 20 ( Start time: 02:59:04 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following has the potential to gain market share and become a star?
Select correct option:
• Dog
• Questions mark
• Cash cow
• Star
Question # 15 of 20 ( Start time: 02:59:29 AM ) Total Marks: 1
A customer requirement about any product in which he/ she needs to avail core features
Trang 28Question # 16 of 20 ( Start time: 03:00:30 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is the basic role of promotion?
Select correct option:
• Interpretation
• Communication
• Manipulation
• Information
Question # 17 of 20 ( Start time: 03:01:24 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is a strategy of using a successful brand name to launch a new or modified
product in a new category?
Select correct option:
• Line extension
• Co- branding
• Brand extension
• Multibranding
Question # 18 of 20 ( Start time: 03:02:31 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is the combination of institutions through which a seller, markets products
to the user?
Select correct option:
• Supply chain management
• Distribution channel
• Marketing logistics
• Inventory management
Question # 19 of 20 ( Start time: 03:02:55 AM ) Total Marks: 1
A company manufactures bags The company incurred costs i.e Rs.500, 000 for rent of the factory,
Rs.20000 for transportation cost, Rs 100, 000 for electricity bill and
Rs 600, 000 for raw material consumed The variable cost for the company is:
Select correct option:
• 500000
• 600000
• 700000
• 720000
Question # 20 of 20 ( Start time: 03:03:50 AM ) Total Marks: 1
Lobbying, or building and maintaining relations with legislators and government officials
to
influence legislation and regulation, is part of _
Select correct option:
• Advertising
• Public relations
• Press agencies
Trang 29Select correct option:
Forth degree price discrimination
Third degree price discrimination
Second degree price discrimination
First degree price discrimination
Question # 2 of 20 ( Start time: )
Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is an activity of attracting public attention to a product or
business, as by paid announcements in the print, broadcast, or electronic media?
Select correct option:
Which of the following is an example of indirect selling?
Select correct option:
A company designs the product with little or no input from customers, the company is
practicing which of the following concept?
Select correct option:
Which of the following is the price which company receives after accounting for
discounts, allowances, promotions, and other incentives?
Select correct option:
Trang 30Select correct option:
To encourage multiple purchases
To provide information
To promote the product
To satisfy legal requirements
Question # 7 of 20 ( Start time: )
Total Marks: 1
Cost that vary directly with the level of production are referred to as _.
Select correct option:
Which of the following consists of short-term incentives to encourage the purchase or
sale of a product or service?
Select correct option:
Which of the following is a part of the media that is specially designed to reach a very
large or the whole population of a country?
Select correct option:
Cash cows are SBU's that typically generate:
Select correct option:
Large amounts of cash
A lot of competition
Large awareness levels but few sales
Problems for product managers
Question # 11 of 20 ( Start time: )
Trang 31Which of the following is NOT an example of fix cost?
Select correct option:
Need becomes when they are directed towards a specific object.
Select correct option:
Non-commercial billboards are used by which of the following?
Select correct option:
Service providing organizations
Non-profit groups and government
Capital goods producing organizations
Consumer goods producing organizations
4
Question # 16 of 20 ( Start time: )
Total Marks: 1
Many companies prefer to follow rather than challenge the:
Select correct option:
A company manufactures bags The company incurred costs i.e Rs.500, 000 for rent of
the factory, Rs.20000 for transportation cost, Rs 100, 000 for electricity bill and Rs 600,
000 for raw material consumed The variable cost for the company is:
Select correct option:
500000
600000
700000
720000
Trang 32Question # 19 of 20 ( Start time: )
Total Marks: 1
Which one of the following BEST describes the human need?
Select correct option:
Financial summary of a marketing plan includes all EXCEPT:
Select correct option:
Pro-forma income statement
Month-by-month agenda
Breakeven analysis
Assumptions
1 Which of the following markets involve decisions such as: what country to
enter in, how to enter, how to adopt their product and services, and how to price?
a Consumer markets
b Business markets
c Global markets
d Government markets
2 Pictures and specification of product are added in which of the following part of
the marketing plan?
a Financial summary
b Executive summary
c Situation analysis
d Appendix
3 Which of the following is known as a set of marketing tools used by the firm to
pursue its marketing objectives in the target market?
7 Which of the following BEST describes the consumer’s preference for products
that are widely
available to them?
a Production concept
Trang 3314 Decisions regarding covering area of a product are included in which of the
following marketing strategy of a market plan?
16 Which of the following is NOT a type of vertical integration?
a Backward vertical integration
b Forward vertical integration
c Balanced vertical integration
d Unbalanced vertical integration
Trang 3417 Financial summary of a marketing plan includes all EXCEPT:
a Assumptions
b Breakeven analysis
c Month-by-month agenda
d Pro-forma income statement
18 In which of the following marketing strategy companies develop the brand
name, brand image and product portfolio analysis?
When a firm attempts to increase sales during the maturity stage of the PLC by
changing one or more marketing mix elements, it is _.
Select correct option:
Improving advertising
Changing promotion
modifying the marketing mix
Increasing promotion budget
Identify the strategy that deals with the rate of new product development.
Select correct option:
Vertical integration
Horizontal integration
Innovation strategy
Aggressiveness strategy
Innovation Strategies- This deals with the firm rate of new product development and
business model innovation It asks whether the company is on the cutting edge of
technology
and business innovation
1
A secondary-use package can best be defined as which of the following?
Select correct option:
Can be used as a promotional tool
Can be reused for purposes other than its initial use
Facilitates transportation, storage, and handling for middlemen
Is recyclable and environmentally safe
Secondary use packaging:
Secondary use package is one that can be reused for purposes other than its initial
function, for example a margarine container can be reused to store Leftover and a
Trang 35jelly container can serve as a drinking glass Customers often view secondary _use
packaging as adding value to product In which case its use should stimulate unit
The maturity stage is the most profitable This maturity stage normally lasts longer
than previous stages and it poses strong challenges to the marketing management
Most products are in maturity stage of the life cycle, and therefore most of the
marketing management deals with the mature products
Ref: http://www.docstoc.com/docs/14516989/Product-Life-Cycle
2
Which of the following markets involve buying and selling of goods for their utility
and enabling them to make or re-sell a product to others?
Select correct option:
Consumer markets
Business markets
Global markets
Government markets
A firm is producing standardized products and enjoying the economies of scale by
producing more The firm is following which of the following strategy?
Differentiation strategy
Cost leadership strategy
Market dominance strategy
Market segmentation strategy
Page 20 COST LEADERSHIP STRATEGY
This strategy emphasizes efficiency By producing high volumes of standardized
products, the firm hopes to take advantage of economies of scale and experience
Which of the following firms emphasis on product’s benefits to the customers rather
than on product attributes.
A marketing oriented firm (also called the marketing concept, or consumer focus) is
one that allows the wants and needs of customers and potential customers to drive
all the firm's strategic decisions
Which of the following is NOT a technique of measuring customer satisfaction and
monitoring customer’s complaint?
Customer complaints database
Exit interviews
Web and telephone information hotlines
Trang 36Products that are usually purchased due to adversity rather than desire For example,
coffins, crutches, and medicine are all unsought goods Another form of unsought
goods is products such as life insurance and encyclopedias They are products that
the consumer seldom goes out looking for; therefore, a constant, aggressive selling
A secondary-use package can best be defined as which of the following?
Select correct option:
Can be used as a promotional tool
Can be reused for purposes other than its initial use
Facilitates transportation, storage, and handling for middlemen
Is recyclable and environmentally safe
Price is the only element in the marketing mix that produces:
In the product adoption process, the consumer is stimulated to seek information
about the innovation at which of the following stage?
Interest
Trial
Trang 37Which of the following occurs when a company sells a product or service at two or
more prices that do not reflect the promotional difference in cost?
Select correct option:
Variation pricing
Price discrimination
Differentiation price
Promotional pricing
Which of the following is showing normal profit for the company?
Select correct option:
First degree discrimination
Second degree discrimination
Third degree discrimination
Forth degree discrimination
Third degree discrimination
7
These types are not mutually exclusive Thus a company may vary pricing by
location, but then offer bulk discounts as well Airlines use several different types of
price discrimination, including:
Identify the products that the customer usually buys frequently and with a minimum
of comparison and buying effort.
Select correct option:
Specialty
Convenience
Unsought
Augmented
Which of the following is NOT a type of vertical integration?
Unbalanced vertical integration
Balanced vertical integration
Forward vertical integration
Backward vertical integration
Which of the following is a type of price discrimination in which price varies
according to quantity sold?
Forth degree price discrimination
Third degree price discrimination
Second degree price discrimination
First degree price discrimination
In second degree price discrimination, price varies according to quantity sold
Which of the following is NOT included in product decisions?
Styling
Brand name
Warehousing
Trang 38Premium Pricing (also called prestige pricing)
Which of the following is used to test the customer preference about the new
Additional cost is associated with which of the following strategy?
Market segmentation strategy
Market dominance strategy
Differentiation strategy
Cost leadership strategy
Page 20 DIFFERENTIATION STRATEGY
Differentiation involves creating a product that is perceived as unique The unique
features or benefits should provide superior value for the customer if this strategy is
to be successful Because customers see the product as unrivaled and unequaled, the
price elasticity of demand tends to be reduced and customers tend to be more brands
loyal This can provide considerable insulation from competition However there
are usually additional costs associated with the differentiating product features and
this could require a premium pricing strategy
The decisions regarding bundling of a product are related to:
Select correct option:
Page 13 Price Decisions
Some examples of pricing decisions to be made include:
• Pricing strategy (skim, penetration, etc.)
• Suggested retail price
Trang 39Production concept
Marketing concept
Selling concept
Product concept
Page 8 THE SELLING CONCEPT
This concept emphasizes on aggressive selling and high promotional back up
Selling, concept is practical on what we call as ‘unsought goods’ such as insurance,
encyclopedia etc
Which of the following is NOT included in business analysis?
Select correct option:
Management analysis
Cost analysis
Sales forecast
Profit analysis
Page 27 • Business Analysis
o estimate likely selling price
o estimate sales volume
o estimate profitability and breakeven point
Page 15 Price Penetration is most appropriate when:
• Product demand is highly price elastic
• Substantial economies of scale are available
• The product is suitable for a mass market (sufficient demand)
• The product will face stiff competition soon after introduction
Relationship marketing is also known as:
Brand marketing
Value marketing
Loyalty marketing
Experiential marketing
Marketing focuses on establish and building long term relationship between the
company and customer We also call it loyalty marketing
Core competency guides a firm recombining its abilities in response to demands
Which of the following is a name, term, sign, symbol, design, or a combination of
these, that identifies that maker or seller of a product or service?
Label
Co-brand
Brand
Product
Trang 40Rs.10 per unit for less than 100 units and Rs.9 per unit for 100 or more units is an
Page 26 5 Decline stage
• Costs become counter-optimal
• Sales volume decline
• Prices, profitability diminish
At which of the following stage of consumer adoption process the consumer decides
whether to use the product or not?
The marketing plan should open with a brief summary of the main goals and
recommendations This is called: