Audio archive sy stem – Part 1-1: DVD disk and data migration for long term audio data stora e Partie 1-1: Dis ue DVD et migration de donnée pour le stock age à long terme... A bo t th I
Trang 1Audio archive sy stem –
Part 1-1: DVD disk and data migration for long term audio data stora e
Partie 1-1: Dis ue DVD et migration de donnée pour le stock age à long terme
Trang 2Co yrig t © 2 16 IEC, Ge e a, Switzerlan
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Trang 3Audio arc iv sy stem –
Part 1-1: DVD disk a d data migration for long term a dio data storage
Partie 1-1: Disque DVD et migration de donné s pour le stock age à long terme
Warnin ! Mak e sure that y ou o tain d this p blc tio from an auth rize distrib tor
At e tio ! Ve i ez v ous a sur er q e v ous av ez o te u cete p blc tio via u distrib te r agré
Trang 41 Sc p 7
2 Normativ refere c s 7
3 Terms an d finitio s 7
4 Dis an lfetime for lo g term au io data storag 9
4.1 Dis for lo g term au io data storag 9
4.2 Lifetime e timatio 9
4.3 B mig Life for lo g- erm au io data storag 9
4.4 Estimate -lfetime ran an dis lay c lo r 10 4.4.1 Estimate -l fetime ran an dis lay c lo r id ntificatio 10 4.4.2 B mig Life an dis lay c lo r in icatio o dis s an pac ag s 10 5 Te t c n itio , te t meth d an dis s for au io data migratio 10 5.1 Ambie t c n itio s for te tin 10 5.2 Te t meth d 1
5.2.1 Play ac te t driv 1
5.2.2 Te t area of re ord d dis 1
5.2.3 Re ordin te t driv 1
5.3 Te t driv calbratio 1
6 Te t re ult e aluatio 1
6.1 Initial p rforman e te t re ult e aluatio 1
6.2 Perio ic p rforman e te t e aluatio 12 6.3 Re ortin items 13 6.3.1 Initial p rforman e te t re ult 13 6.3.2 Perio ic p rforman e te t re ult 13 6.4 Manag me t of re ortin item 13 6.5 Te t an migratio intervals 13 7 Pre e tio of d terioratio 14 An e A (informativ ) Guid l n of u ag an in icatio 15 A.1 Usag of l fetime ran 15 A.2 Lifetime ran in icatio an plac 15 A.2.1 Lifetime ran in icatio 15 A.2.2 In icatio e ample 15 An e B (informativ ) Re omme datio s o han l n , storag an cleanin c n itio s for DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-RAM, +R, an +RW dis s 16 B.1 Han l n 16 B.2 Storag 16 B.3 Cleanin 17 An e C (informativ ) Guid ln of dis history re ord 18 Bibl o rap y 2
Fig re 1 – Data migratio flow for DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-RAM, +R, an +RW dis s 13
Fig re A.1 – In icatio e ample 15
Trang 5IEC 6 7 2-1-1:2 16 IEC 2 16 – 3 –
T ble 1 – Cate ory of initial re ordin p rforman e 12
T ble 2 – Cate ory of re ordin p rforman e at p rio ic p rforman e te t 12
T ble B.1 – Re omme d d c n itio s for g n ral storag 16
T ble B.2 – Re omme d d c n itio s for Co trol e storag 16
T ble C.1 – Se tors of th dis history fie 19
T ble C.2 – Byte c nte t of s ctor 0 ~ of th dis history fie 2
T ble C.3 – Byte format of s ctor 8 to 15 an 9 to th folowin of th dis history fi e 2
Trang 6INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
Part 1-1: DVD disk and data migration for long term audio data storage
FOREWORD
1) Th Intern tio al Electrotech ical Commis io (IEC) is a worldwid orga izatio for sta d rdizatio comprising
al n tio al electrotech ical commite s (IEC Natio al Commite s) Th o ject of IEC is to promote
intern tio al co-o eratio o al questio s co cerning sta d rdizatio in th electrical a d electro ic fields To
this e d a d in a ditio to oth r activities, IEC publsh s Intern tio al Sta d rds, Tech ical Sp cificatio s,
Tech ical Re orts, Publcly Av ia le Sp cificatio s (P S) a d Guid s (h re fer refere to as “IEC
Publcatio (s) Th ir pre aratio is e tru te to tech ical commite s; a y IEC Natio al Commite intereste
in th s bject d alt with may p rticip te in this pre aratory work Intern tio al go ernme tal a d n
n-go ernme tal orga izatio s laising with th IEC also p rticip te in this pre aratio IEC cola orates closely
with th Intern tio al Orga izatio for Sta d rdizatio (ISO) in ac ord nce with co ditio s d termin d by
agre me t b twe n th two orga izatio s
2) Th formal d cisio s or agre me ts of IEC o tech ical matersexpres , as n arlyasp s ible, a intern tio al
co se s s of o inio o th rele a t s bjects since e ch tech ical commite h s re rese tatio from al
intereste IEC Natio al Commite s
3) IEC Publcatio s h v th form of recomme d tio s for intern tio al u e a d are ac e te by IEC Natio al
Commite s in th t se se Whie al re so a le eforts are ma e to e s re th t th tech ical co te t of IEC
Publcatio s is ac urate, IEC ca n t b h ld resp nsible for th way in which th y are u e or for a y
misinterpretatio by a y e d u er
4) In ord r to promote intern tio al uniformity, IEC Natio al Commite s un erta e to a ply IEC Publcatio s
tra sp re tly to th maximum exte t p s ible in th ir n tio al a d regio al publcatio s Any div rge ce
b twe n a y IEC Publcatio a d th coresp n ing n tio al or regio al publcatio sh l b cle rly in icate in
th later
5) IEC itself d es n t pro id a y atestatio of co formity In e e d nt certificatio b dies pro id co formity
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servicescarie out by in e e d nt certificatio b dies
6) Al u ers sh uld e s re th t th yh v th latest e itio of this publcatio
7) No la i ty sh l atach to IEC or its directors, employe s, serv nts or age ts including in ividual exp rts a d
memb rs of its tech ical commite s a d IEC Natio al Commite s for a y p rso al injury, pro erty d mage or
oth r d mage of a y n ture wh tso v r, wh th r direct or in irect, or for costs (including legal fe s) a d
exp nses arising out of th publcatio , u e of, or rela ce up n, this IEC Publcatio or a y oth r IEC
Publcatio s
8) Ate tio is drawn to th Normativ refere ces cite in this publcatio Use of th refere ce publcatio s is
in isp nsa le for th corect a plcatio of this publcatio
9) Ate tio is drawn to th p s ibi ty th t some of th eleme ts of this IEC Publcatio may b th s bject of
p te t rights IEC sh l n t b h ld resp nsible for id ntifying a y or al s ch p te t rights
Internatio al Stan ard IEC 6 7 2-1-1 has b e pre are b te h ical area 6: Storag me ia,
storag data stru ture , storag s stems an e uipme t, of IEC te h ical c mmite 10 :
Au io, vid o an multime ia s stems an e uipme t
Th te t of this stan ard is bas d o th fol owin d c me ts:
Ful informatio o th v tin for th ap ro al of this stan ard can b fo n in th re ort o
v tin in icate in th ab v table
This p bl catio has b e drafe in ac ordan e with th ISO/IEC Dire tiv s, Part 2
Trang 7IEC 6 7 2-1-1:2 16 IEC 2 16 – 5 –
Th c mmite has d cid d that th c nte ts of this p bl catio wi remain u c an e u ti
th stabi ty date in icate o th IEC we site u d r "htp:/we store.ie c " in th data
relate to th s e ific p bl catio At this date, th p bl catio wi b
• re o firme ,
• with rawn,
• re lac d b a re is d e itio , or
• ame d d
IMPORTANT – The 'colour insid ' log on the co er pag of this p bl c tio in ic tes
that it co tains colo rs which are co sid re to b useful for the cor ect
u d rstan in of its co te ts Users sho ld th refore print this docume t usin a
colo r printer
Trang 8So n re ordin s s c as mu ic, s e c , an storytel n are an imp rtant h man h ritag
an s o ld b pre erv d for as lo g as p s ible Howe er, we were n t able to re ord s u d
in ord r to pre erv th m in th past Th first re o in was ac ie e b Edis n in 18 7
Alth u h vario s te h olo ie were in e te later, mo t of th m hav l mitatio s for au io
arc iv s b cau e storag l fe time is lmite an th s u d q alty d teriorate wh n it is
tran fer e to th n xt g n ratio storag d vic
Th pro re s of LSI te h olo y mad digital re ordin of re ord d s u d p s ible Th digital
re ordin is v ry s itable for au io arc ivin b cau e th migratio is p rforme b c p in
digital data
For this p rp s vario s re ordin materials e ist, s c as o tical dis s, mag etic dis s,
mag etic tap an n n olati e memory s c as a p as c an e memory
This Internatio al Stan ard s e ifie p y ical an lo ical as e ts for a stan ard of au io
arc iv s of vario s storag ty e whic are ty icaly u e for au io arc iv s in mark ts
Th IEC 6 7 2 s rie c r e tly c n ists of:
Part 1 s e ifie th minimum re uireme ts o p y ical as e ts of o tical dis s for digital
s u d re ordin s Part 1-1 s e ifie DVD o tical dis s, an Part 1-2 s e ifie BD o tical
dis s
Part 2 s e ifie th minimum re uireme ts for digitizatio of c nte t, format of digitis d
c nte t, c nte t informatio an me ia in p ctio
Trang 9IEC 6 7 2-1-1:2 16 IEC 2 16 – 7 –
Part 1-1: DVD disk and data migration for long term audio data storage
This part of IEC 6 7 2 s e ifie a meth d of data-q al ty as uran e for writable DVD dis s
(h reinafer dis s) whic are s e ifie for lo g term data storag , an a data migratio
meth d whic can s stain th re ord d data o dis s for lo g term au io data pre ervatio
Th writable dis s in lu e re ordable dis s s c as DVD-R, an +R format, an rewritable
dis s s c as DVD-RW, +RW format an DVD-RAM
Th folowin d c me ts, in wh le or in part, are n rmativ ly refere c d in this d c me t an
are in is e sable for its ap lcatio For date refere c s, o ly th e itio cite ap l e For
ame dme ts) ap le
ISO/IEC 16 4 :2 0 , Informatio te ch ology – 12 mm D VD – Re ad-o ly disk
interc a ge a d storage – Te st meth d for th e stimatio of lfetime ofo tic l me dia for lo
g-term data storage
ISO/IEC 2 121:2 13, Informatio te ch ology – Digitaly re orded media for inform atio
interc a ge a d storage – D ata migratio meth d for D VD -R, D VD-RW, D VD -RM, +R, a d
Note 1 to e try: B R max isa ple to DVD-RAM disks
Note 2 to e try: This n te a ples to th Fre ch la g age o ly
th lfetime distrib tio (i.e 0,0 0 1 % fai ure time) or 9 ,9 9 9 % s rvival l fetime
Trang 10Note 1 to e try: For DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-RAM, +R, a d +RW disks, th Re d-Solomo pro u t co e d fin d in
ISO/IEC 16 4 :2 0 for DVD-R M s stems isa ple
Note 2 to e try: This n te a ples to th Fre ch la g age o ly
3.8
er or rate
rate of er ors o th re ord d dis meas re b fore er or c re tio is ap le
3.9
initial p rformance test
te t of th re ordin p rforman e of data re ord d o a dis b fore storin
Note 1 to e try: PIE S M 8 max is a ple to DVD-R,DVD-RW, +R, a d +RW disks
Note 2 to e try: This n te a ples to th Fre ch la g age o ly
3.12
p riodic p rformance test
p rio ic te t of th re ordin p rforman e of data re ord d o a dis d rin th storag
tran pare t lay r of th dis , pro id d for me hanical s p ort of th re ordin or re ord d
lay r, thro g whic th o tical b am ac e s s th re ordable/re ord d lay r
Trang 11Co trol e storage-co dition
wel -c ntrol e storag c n itio s with ful- ime air c n itio in (2 °C an 5 % RH) in whic
th lfetime of data store o o tical me ia may b e te d d
Note 1 to e try: Refer ISO/IEC 16 6
4 Disk and l fetime for long term a dio data storage
4.1 Disk for lon term au io data storag
A dis with a s e ifie lfetime s o ld b u e for lo g- erm au io data storag A dis with
an u s e ifie l fetime s o ld n t b u e
4.2 Lifetime estimatio
For th p rp s s of this stan ard, th lfetime of a dis s al b d riv d from th
meas reme ts s e ifie in ISO/IEC 16 6 Th Eyrin meth d is u e for lfetime e timatio
u d r Co trole storag c n itio s (2 °C /5 %RH)
In ISO/IEC 16 6 , th e timate lfetime can b d fin d vario sly as B
L) an d s rib d as fol ows
e p
5B
= e p (
22
1010
ˆˆˆ
xβxβ
e p
5B
ˆ
6,1ˆˆˆ
22
1010
−+
2
10x
6,1ˆ
ln(
e p
5σ
β an e timate varian e of re id al erors
2ˆ
Trang 12retain th inte rity of th original data, it is n t ap ro riate to u e B
5
Life as th e timate
lfetime wh n d terminin a te t interval an d cidin o data migratio
In th cas of au io data migratio , it is n c s ary to hav a s ficie tly low faiure pro abi ty
Th time at whic o e mi io th of th pro u ts reac fai ure s al d fin th e timate l fetime
in this stan ard to d termin te t intervals an migratio interval B
lnˆ
ln
7,4ˆ
lnexpˆ
7,4ˆ
lnexpLife
55
55
1
0 0,0
BB
BB
55
ˆ
ln9,1ˆ
ln9,2
1
0 0,0mig
ˆ
ln9,1ˆ
ln9,2
e pLife
In actual storag c n itio s, th temp rature an relativ h midity may d viate from th
Co trol e storag -c n itio of 2 °C/5 % RH, whic c an e th e timate l fetime In this
cas , th e timate l fetime s o ld b adju te ac ordin to th e timate l fetime at th
actual storag c n itio s (s e An e D in ISO/IEC 2 121:2 13)
4.4 Estimate -l fetime ran an display colo r
4.4.1 Estimate -l fetime ran an display colour id ntific tio
For au io data migratio , ran of B
migLife an its id ntifyin dis lay c lo r are d fin d as
b in icate b th o dis an pac ag , e clu in a two sid d dis In icatio e ample for
ran s an th ir c lo rs are s own in An e A
5 Test condition, test methods and disks for audio data migration
5.1 Ambie t co ditio s for testin
Wh n p rformin re ordin s or play ac s, th air imme iately s ro n in th dis s o ld
hav th folowin pro ertie :
Re ordin c n itio
2 °C to 4 °C
Play ac c n itio
2 °C to 4 °C
Trang 13-city), 3 × CAV, or 5 × CAV
5.2.2 Test area of record d disk
Th wh le re ord d data area s o ld b te te
In cas of a DVD-RAM dis , th re lac d data in th d fe t manag me t area, in tead of th
Th te t driv s o ld impleme t th multi-s s io an multi-b rd r meth d for re ordable
dis s an th DVD-RW rewritable dis Arc iv data s al b re ord d in th first s s io or
b rd r
Th te t driv s o ld impleme t th in reme tal write meth d for th DVD-RAM an +RW
format rewritable dis s Data can b writ e to th formate dis b simply re ordin fie
Th history informatio can b re ord d o th dis as ad itio al fie re ord
5.3 Test driv c l bratio
pre are b th te t driv man facturer an u in th cal bratio pro e ure s e ifie b th
man facturer
6 Test res lt e aluation
6.1 Initial performance test result e aluatio
Wh n data are re ord d o dis s, th initial re ordin p rforman e o th wh le re ord d
area s al b c e k d Th initial re ordin p rforman e s al b cate oriz d as Le el 1, 2
DVD-RAM as s own in Table 1
At least, th initial re ordin p rforman e s al b within Le el 1 Dis s s owin th initial
re ordin p rforman e of Le el 2 s o ld n t b u e for lo g- erm au io data storag , an
th s of Le el 3 are o t of th s e ificatio an s al n t b u e
If th initial re ordin p rforman e is wors than Le el 1, th p rforman e of th driv u e
for re ordin th data s o ld b v rifie b cau e PIE SUM 8 max an BER max d p n o
th p rforman e of b th dis s an driv s If th driv is n t g o , th driv s o ld b
Trang 14Table 1 – Cate ory of initial recordin p rformance
6.2 Perio ic p rformance test e aluation
Dis s u e for storin data s o ld b p rio ical y c e k d with th te t interval d s rib d in
Clau e 6 Th re ordin p rforman e at th p rio ic p rforman e te t is cate oriz d in Le els
4, 5 an 6 u in PIE SUM 8 max for DVD-R, DVD-RW, +R, an +RW dis s, an BER max for
If th re ordin p rforman e is in Le el 6, th data store o th dis s al b c pie to
an th r dis imme iately, as far as th data can b retrie e Pleas n te that in Le el 6,
Trang 15IEC 6 7 2-1-1:2 16 IEC 2 16 – 13 –
Fig re 1 – Data migration flow for DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-RAM, +R, an +RW disks
6.3 Re orting items
6.3.1 Initial performance test result
Th date an y ar of th initial te t, th meas re erors re ult an th e aluatio re ult s al
b re orte as part of th history of this dis Th dis ty e an man facturer name, th
s e ifie ran of dis , an th n xt te tin y ar an date s o ld b re orte More v r, th
te t driv man facturer, mo el name an s rial n mb r s o ld b re orte
6.3.2 Perio ic p rformance test result
At eac p rio ic te t, th date an y ar of th te t, th meas re er ors re ult, an history of
e aluatio re ults s al b re orte Th dis ty e an man facturer name, an th s e ifie
ran of th dis s o ld b re orte More v r, th te t driv man facturer, mo el name an
s rial n mb r s o ld b re orte
6.4 Manag me t of re orting item
Re ortin items s al b re orte to th h st c mp ter
Re ortin items s o ld b re ord d o th dis whic can th n b u e (s e An e C)
6.5 Test an migratio intervals
In this stan ard, th maximum interval b twe n p rio ic p rforman e te ts s al b s t at half
of B
mig
Life Th refore th maximum te t interval for eac ran of dis with dis lay c lo r re ,
gre n an g ld wi b 15 y ars, 3 y ars an 5 y ars re p ctiv ly
If a dis with an u s e ifie lfetime is u e , it s o ld b te te e ery thre y ars or le s
L v l 6: Migrate d ta imme iately
L v l 5: Migrate d ta as so n as p s ible
L v l 4: Use as it is
D ata are record d an
disk wi b k pt in a c ertain e viro me t
Trang 16Ge eratio al c an e of th s stem, in lu in readin d vic s, th fie stru ture an
ap l catio s, that o c r d rin th n rmal migratio interval may afe t readabi ty in ad itio
to th q al ty of th dis its lf For safety, or if th store data has hig valu , th u er may
c o s s orter intervals for te tin an migratio
In c n id ratio of th s factors, th migratio interval is d fin d as X
mig(y ars) an this
valu s al b d termin d b th u er of this stan ard
Actual te t interval an data migratio u in B
p rforman e te t is B
mig/2 y ars, with c ntin e storag (Se An e F in ISO/IEC
p rforman e te t is X
mig(y ars), th data migratio has b e car ie o t re ardle s of th
te t re ult
If th te t interval is v ry lo g, a sampln c e k of th store dis s s o ld b car ie o t at
s orter intervals Th o c re c of retrie abi ty pro lems or lo g read time may in icate an
imme iate n e for d tai e te tin
Wh n te ts in icate d terioratio of o e dis , ad itio al te ts may b p rforme o oth r
dis s of th same ty e, ag , or batc to as ertain th ir c n itio Re lac me t of al simi arly
afe te dis s s o ld b c n id re if s c ad itio al te ts in icate sig ificant pro lems
7 Pre ention of deterioration
Ne e sary pre autio s s al b tak n to re u e th p s ibi ty of d terioratio , in ord r to
as ure th inte rity of th dis s d rin th ir u e, storag , han ln , or tran p rtatio Cau e
of d terioratio an th ir efe ts are in icate in An e B
Trang 17informatio storag
A dis of this ran may b u e for s e ial y imp rtant au io informatio or historicaly
valuable au io informatio
A.2 Lifetime rank indic tion and pla e
A.2.1 Lifetime ran in ic tio
Dis an /or dis pac ag s s o ld dis lay th s e ifie lfetime ran an dis lay c lo r Two
-sid d dis s s o ld dis lay th s e ifie lfetime ran an dis lay c lo r o th pac ag s o ly
Storage co ditio
2 °C / 5 % RH
Trang 18Annex B
(informative)
Recommendations on handl ng, storage and cleaning conditions
Dis s inte d d for lo g- erm au io storag s o ld n t b lef in read rs, n r remain e p s d
to l g t, c ro iv atmo p ere or s lv nts, or to e treme of temp rature or h midity
Th fragi e prote tiv c atin o th lab l s rfac is v ln rable to damag an s o ld b
prote te to eth r with th read ut s rfac Careful y han le th dis , to c in o ly th o ter
e g an in er h le Ne er to c th read ut s rfac
Dis s s o ld n t b s bje te to me hanical stre s s that mig t te d to distort th dis
Dis s s o ld b prote te from d st an d bris This is e p cialy imp rtant for re ordable
an rewritable dis s d rin th re ordin pro e s Th u e of a d io izin e viro me t is
re omme d d to n utral z static c arg s o th dis that can atract an retain lo s
Trang 19IEC 6 7 2-1-1:2 16 IEC 2 16 – 17 –
Co ditio s that c uld form c n e satio of moisture o th dis s o ld b av id d Co l an
dry storag c n itio s are prefere To maintain th d sirable temp rature an h midity
flu tuatio toleran e le els, an to prote t again t hig inte sity lg t an p l utants, DVD-R,
c ntain rs Du t or d bris in o eratio al or storag lo atio s s o ld b minimiz d b
ap ro riate mainte an e an mo itorin pro e ure , e p cial y wh n re ordin dis s
B.3 Cleaning
Prior to p rformin cleanin o eratio s of dis s c ntainin u eful data, te ts s o ld b
car ie o t o dis s of th same ty e an from th same s p l er that d n t c ntain an
u eful data, in ord r to e s re that n ad ers reactio wi o c r
Lo s c ntaminants may b remo e b s ort, o e-s c n b rsts of clean, dry air, av idin
e p lsio of c ld pro elants If th man facturer has n t s p le an cleanin informatio ,
organic p lymer s b trate dis s can b clean d u in a l nt fre cloth of a n n-wo e fabric
an eith r clean or s ap water Do n t u e d terg nts or s lv nts s c as alc h l Al wipin
actio s s o ld b in a radial dire tio , takin care n t to e ert is late pre s re or to s ratc
th dis s Ne er u e abrasiv s Do n t u e acryl c lq id , wax s, or oth r c atin s o eith r
s rfac
Trang 20Annex C
(informative)
Guidel ne of disk history record
With writable dis s s c as DVD-R, DVD+R an DVD+R DL, an th rewritable dis s c as
DVD-RW, th dis history informatio s o ld b re ord d with th multi-s s io /multi-b rd r
write meth d
Arc iv data s o ld b pre erv d in th first s s io or b rd r Th first history informatio at
th pre ervatio of th arc iv data s o ld b re ord d in th s c n s s io or b rd r This
informatio is sav d as a fi e name $ HIST$ 0 0 Th siz of this fi e s o ld b 12 s ctors
(2 6 kB = 8ECC) Th d tai of this fie is d s rib d later
Th s c n an th s b e u nt history informatio of th p rio ic in p ctio re ults s o ld
b re ord d in th third an fol owin s s io or b rd r as a fi e name $ HIST $.n wh re n
is greater than or e ual to 0 1 an is a 3-digit d cimal n mb r Th s dis history fie are
d s rib d in d tai later
Th h st s fware is re uire to ap ro riately tak th arc iv data o t of th first s s io
e e wh n th multi-s s io /multi-b rd r write has fai e If th h st s fware can ot
impleme t s c a pro e s, th history informatio re ord is pro ibite
Wh n th dis fre s ac is le s than 10 MB, n history informatio s o ld b sav d to th
dis
Wh n n more data can b re ord d, th dis s o ld b finalz d s that n more ad itio al
re ord can b impleme te
With th rewritable dis s c as DVD-RAM an DVD+RW, dis history informatio s o ld b
re ord d with an in reme tal write meth d In this cas , it is re omme d d that th arc iv
fi e an a fie name $ HIST $.0 0 with th siz of 12 -s ctor (2 6 kB = 8ECC) are
s q e tialy an s c e siv ly re ord d with ut a s paratin s ac Th fi e re ord d to th
dis s o ld b write-prote te , if p s ible
Simiar to th cas for th multi-s s io /multi-b rd r write meth d, th history informatio
s o ld b re ord d as th fi e name $ HIST $.x x, wh re x x is a 3-digit d cimal n mb r
in icatin th n mb r of th in p ctin o eratio
Th history fi e s o ld n t b re ord d u le s al ris to th arc iv fie can b s p re s d
wh n th history informatio is ad e to th dis Th history fi e s o ld als n t b
re ord d if th fre s ac of th dis is le s than 2 MB In this cas , th dis s o ld b write
-prote te to pre e t that more fi e are b in ad e to th dis , if p s ible
Th history fie s o ld b store in th fold r with th name of dis ID, whic is e plain d
b low:
0 dis ID\$ HIST$ 0 0 at th arc iv fi e pre ervatio
1 dis ID\$ HIST$ 0 1 for th first in p ctio rig t afer th arc iv fie pre ervatio
2 dis ID\$ HIST$ 0 2 for th s c n in p ctio
3 dis ID\$ HIST$ 0 3 for th third in p ctio :
m dis ID\$ HIST $.m for th m
th
in p ctio (m is a 3-digit d cimal n mb r);
n dis ID\$ HIST $.MIG at th arc iv fie migratio
Trang 21$ HIST$ 0 0 c n ists of th first 8 s ctors of dis history fi e s own in T ble C.1 as s ctor
12 -s ctor pad data is al 0 h
$ HIST$ MIG c n ists of th first 8 s ctors of dis history fi e s own in T ble C.1 as s ctor
0 to 7 with pad data c mp sin 1ECC Th main data of th pad data is al 0 h
Th dis history s o ld b re ord d as th fi e ($ HIST$ n, wh re n is a 3-digit d cimal
n mb r e ual to, or more than 0, or MIG) at th time of th arc iv fi e pre ervatio , er or rate
in p ctio an th arc iv fie migratio Th s fie are c mp s d of th folowin s ctors
0 to 7 0 to 16 3 3 Informatio relate to disk, driv ,a d sofware
Th se sectors alway exist in al $ HIS $ n, wh re n isfrom
0 0 to 9 9 or MIG
Refer to Ta le C.2 for th byte format of th se sectors
8 to 15 16 3 4 to 3 7 7 Eror rate insp ctio res lts of th disk's in er are with th p y ical
sector numb r (P N) les th n P N
L A0
Th size of thisfield isfixe to 16 3 4 B
Th unu e field sh uld b fi e with 0 h
Th se sectors are prese t in th history fies $ HIS 0 1 to 9 9
which re rese t th eror rate insp ctio res lt Howe e th y are n t
Th maximum size of this field is 510 sectors
Th se sectors are prese t in th history fies $ HIS 0 1 to 9 9
which re rese t th eror rate insp ctio res lt Howe e th se are
n t in fies, $ HIS $ 0 0 a d $ HIS $ MIG
Refer to Ta le C.3 for th byte format of th se sectors
Pa sectors in th ord r to form a multiple of EC s.Th p d d ta
Trang 22Table C.2 – Byte co te t of sector 0 ~7 of the disk history fi e
Th history fies sh uld b store in th fold r n me with this disk ID
Ev n wh n th size of th fold r n me is restricte to les th n 3 B
byth old o erating s stems,thisdisk ID sh uld b unique un er th
u age e viro me t
informatio
9 2 This field ca b uti ze to disting ish th so g titles, album titles a d
so o Th d ta d finitio isv n or sp cific Wh n thisfield is
un eces ary, al th d ta sh uld b 0 h
Wh n thisfield is ins ficie t, th a ditio al archiv d ta informatio
field may also b as ign d for th title informatio
1 0 4 Insp ctio ye r 4 Insp ctio ye r with A CI ch racter format (example 2 13 = 3 h 3 h
1xh: archiv d ta sh uld b migrate (refer to ISO/IEC 2 121)
2xh: eror rate me s reme t wasfaie
4 h: first archiv d ta preserv tio
41h: archiv d ta h s b e migrate from a disk X
4 h: archiv d ta h s b e migrate to a disk Y
Th v lues b twe n 4 h a d 4Fh are informatio a out th archiv
d ta migratio a d are v n or sp cific
1 0 0 Migrate to/rom
disk ID
3 Wh n th disk co ditio ta es th v lue of 41h, thisfield sp cifiesth
disk ID from which th archiv d ta are migrate
Wh n th disk co ditio ta es th v lue of 4 h, thisfield d s rib s th
disk ID of th disk to which th archiv fie ismigrate
Wh n th disk co ditio ta es a oth r v lue, this field isfi e with
Trang 232 This field ca b o tain d by
GE C N IGURATION comma d with fe ture of 010 h (MMC6,
3 4 If bit 0 of eror rate me s ring sofware informatio v ldity field is 1,
th n this field isv ld wh n sp cifying th sofware v n or ID
A CI ch racters comprise thisfield
This field sh uld b fi e with 0 h wh n th eror rate me s ring
sofware v n or ID isun eces ary or in ald
1 6 0 Eror rate
me s ring
sofware n me
3 4 If bit 1 of eror rate me s ring sofware informatio v ldity field is 1,
th n this field isv ld wh n sp cifying th sofware n me
A CI ch racters comprise thisfield
This field sh uld b fi e with 0 h wh n th eror rate me s ring
sofware n me is un eces ary or in ald
1 9 4 Eror rate
me s ring
sofware v rsio
6 If bit 2 of eror rate me s ring sofware informatio v ldity field is 1,
th n this field isv ld wh n sp cifying th sofware v rsio
A CI ch racters comprise thisfield
This field sh uld b fi e with 0 h wh n th eror rate me s ring
sofware v rsio is un eces aryor in ald
2 0 8 Ad itio al
archiv d ta
informatio
14 3 6 Archiv d ta informatio iscompleme te with this field
Wh n thisfield is un eces ary, it sh uld b fi e with 0 h
This field is also alowe to compleme t th informatio a out eror
rate me s ring sofware Wh n thisfield is u e for a ditio al
sofware informatio , th d ta d finitio is v n or sp cific
T ble C.3 s ows th c mmo format for th er or rate meas rin re ults whic are s ctor
8 to 15 an 16 to th folowin (maximum 5 7) of th dis history fie
Th first b te ofs t (start ofs t in T ble C.3) of dis in er er or rate in p ctio is 16 3 4 Th
siz of dis in er eror rate in p ctio is fix d to 16 3 4 B (= 3 7 7 − 16 3 4 + 1)
Th er or rate in p ctio is n t p rforme in th initial z n an OPC (Optimum Power
Trang 24Th first b te ofs t (start ofs t in T ble C.3) of th dis u er area eror rate in p ctio is
3 7 8 Th dis u er area siz varie , b t th maximum siz is 1 0 8 5 6 B (= 1 0 1 3 3 −
th eror rate me s ring start P N
For th disk u er are with P Nmore th n or e ualto P N
L A0, this
field sp cifies th eror rate me s ring start LB
LBA may n t b alocate for some are with P N more th n P
L A0
s ch as mid le zo e In thiscase,this field sp cifies th eror rate
me s ring start P N This co ditio ca b disting ish d with th u er
are eror rate me s ring a dres mo e field
Thisfield a d th eror rate me s ringe d a dres sp cify p r unit of
th numb r of record d sectorsof th eror rate me s ring o eratio
th eror rate me s ring e d P N
For th disk u er are with P Nmore th n or e ualto P N
L A0, this
field sp cifies th eror rate me s ring e d LB
LBA may n t b alocate for some are s with P N more th n
L A0
s ch as th mid le zo e In this case, this field sp cifies th
eror rate me s ring e d P N.This co ditio ca b disting ish d
with th u er are eror rate me s ring a dres mo e field
Start
ofset +
n × 3 +
8
PIeror counts 4 Thisfield sp cifies th numb r of PI erors within th are b twe n th
eror rate me s ring start a d e d a dres es
Wh n th eror rate me s ring is faie , this field ta es th v lue of
PO eror counts 4 Thisfield sp cifies th numb r of PO erors within th are b twe n
th eror rate me s ring start a d e d a dres es
Wh n th eror rate me s ring is faie , this field ta es th v lue of
F h-X X X h wh re X X X h is th a dres wh re th faiure is
d tecte
Th faiure informatio ca b re e le with this field as wel asth
eror rate me s ring res lt field
4 Afer th s c es fuleror rate me s ring, this field isd termin d by
th PI a d PO eror counts within th eror rate me s ringstart a d
e d a dres es
Wh n MS ta esth v lue of F h, th eror rate me s ring is faie
Th folowing v luesin icate th faiure cau es
F h-0 h-0 h-0 :Th se k eror cau es th eror rate me s ring
0 h-F h-F h-F h: Th archiv fie sh uld b migrate e e th u h
th eror rate me s ring is s c es fuly p rforme
Trang 25Th temp rature sh uld b mo itore 3 mm away from th ce tre of
th spin le motor, toward th tray o e directio , o th to co er of
1 Wh n th eror rate me s ring start a d e d a dres es are sp cifie
byLBA for th u er are with P N more th n P N
L A0, this field is
0 h
Wh n th eror rate me s ring start a d e d a dres es are sp cifie
by P N for th u er are with P N more th n P
L A0, thisfield is 01h
Wh n th eror rate me s ring is p rforme in th disk in er are with
P N les th n P N
L A0, this field is 0 h as this field is "d n’t care"
LBA may n t b alocate to some are with P Nmore th n P N
L A0
s ch as th mid le zo e So, if th eror rate me s ring of s ch a
are is n ces ary,th eror rate me s ring n e sto b carie out
with th a dres es sp cifie by P N
In th are (s ch as b rd r in/out or intro/clos re) wh re LBA ca b
th oreticaly alocate e e th u h th n rmal re d/write comma d
may n t b a le to ac es with a dres essp cifie byLB , this field
Al th ab v 3 B are parameters for p r u it of eror rate meas rin re ults
Th er or rate re ultin from meas rin th dis in er area an th u er area s o ld b
re ord d Th n mb r of PI or PO er ors h re wi re re e t erors in th arc iv data an
in icate th n c s ity for data migratio No eth le s, an eror rate meas rin re ults e e
with ut PI an PO eror can b re ord d, in a v n or-s e ific man er
For th in p ctio history, a fie name $ HIST $.n s o ld b re ord d e e wh n th re is
n implcatio for data migratio This fi e s o ld in lu e th eror rate meas reme t re ult
with z ro or a s ficie tly smal n mb r of PI an PO er ors, an pad data to satisfy at least
1ECC
Trang 26Biblography
ISO/IEC 12 6 :2 1 , Informatio te h ology – 12 mm (8,54 G b ytes p er side) a d 80 mm
(2,6 G b ytes p r side) D VD re ordab le disk for dual la er (D VD -R for DL)
ISO/IEC 1317 :2 0 , Informatio te h ology – 12 mm (8,54 G b ytes p er side) a d 80 mm
(2,6 G b ytes pe rside) D VD re-re ordab le disk for du al la e r(D VD -RWfor DL)
ISO/IEC 16 4 :2 0 , Informatio te h ology – 80 mm DVD – Re ad-o ly disk
o tic l disk using +RWformat – Ca a ity: 4,7 G b ytes a d 1,46 Gb ytes p er side (e ording
spe ed up to 4 )
ISO/IEC 17 4 :2 0 , Informatio te ch ology – 8 mm (1,46 G b ytes p er side) a d 12 mm
(4,70 G b yte s pe rside ) D VD re-re cordab le D isk (D VD-RW)
o tic l disk u sing +R form at – Ca a ity: 4,7 G b ytes a d 1,46 G b ytes p e r side (e cording
sp e d up to 16x)
ISO/IEC 17 9 :2 0 , Informatio te h ology – 12 mm (4,7 Gb ytes p er side ) a d 8 mm
(1,46 G b ytes pe rside ) D VD rewritab le disk (DVD -RAM)
ISO/IEC 2 912:2 0 , Informatio te ch ology – 80 mm (1,46 G b ytes p er side) a d 12 mm
(4,70 G b yte s p er side ) D VD Re cordab le Disk (DVD -R)
o tic l disk using +R DL format – Cap city: 8,5 G b ytes a d 2,6 G b ytes p r side (e cording
spe ed up to 16x)
o tic l disk using +RWHS format – Cap acity: 4,7 a d 1,46 G b ytes p er side (e ording sp eed
8x)
ANSI INCITS 4 2 (D16 9), ATAta hme t 8 − ATA/ATAPI Comma d Set (ATA8-ACS)
ANSI INCITS 4 8, Informatio te h ology – Multi-media Comma ds – 6 (MMC-6)
INF-8 9 i v , Mt.Fuji Comma ds for Mu ltimedia Device s Versio 9
_ _ _ _ _ _