e For energ con umption me s rements in Part 3, no thermal mas est p c ages is in lu ed in an comp rtment an comp rtment temp ratures are b sed on the average of air temp rature sen ors
Trang 1Household ref igerat ing appl ances – Charact erist ics and t est met hods –
Apparei s de réf igérat ion à usage ménager – Caract érist iques et mét hodes
Trang 2THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
Copyr ight © 2 15 IEC, Ge e a, Switzer la d
Al r i hts r es r ve Unle s oth rwis s e ifi d, n p rt of this p blc tio ma b r epr od c d or uti z d in a y form
or b a y me n , ele tr onic or me h nic l in lu in p oto o yin a d microfim, with ut p rmis io in w ritin from
eith r IEC or IEC's memb r Natio al Commite in th c u tr y of th re u ste If y u h v a y q e tio s a o t IEC
c p r i ht or h v a e q ir y a o t o tainin a ditio al ri hts to this p blc tio , ple s c nta t th a dr es b low or
y ur lo al IEC memb r Natio al Commite for ur th r informatio
Dr oits d r eprod ctio ré er vé Sa f in ic tio c ntraire, a c n p rtie d c te p blc tio n p ut êtr e repro uite
ni uti s e s u q elq e forme q e c s it et p r a c n pro é é, éle troniq e o mé a iq e, y c mp s la p oto o ie
et le micr ofilms, s n la c rd é rit d l EC o d Comité n tio al d l EC d p y d d ma d ur Si v u a e d s
q e tio s s r le c p r i ht d l EC o si v u d sir ez o te ir d s droits s p léme tair es s r c te p blc tio , uti s z
le c ord n é s ci-a r ès o c nta te le Comité n tio al d l EC d v tr ep y d résid n e
Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is th le din glo al org niz tio th t pr ep res a d p bls e
Internatio al Sta d r ds for al ele tri al ele tr onic a d r elate te h olo ie
Abo t IEC p blc tio s
Th te h ic l c nte t of IEC p blc tio s is k pt u d r c n ta t r eview b th IEC Ple s ma e s re th t y u h v th
late t e itio ,a c rrig n a or a ame dme t mig t h v b e p bls e
IEC Cat alo ue - webst ore.e ch/ cat alo ue
Th st an -alo e a plc t io for c n ultin th e tire
biblo ra hic l informat io o IEC Intern tio al Sta d rd ,
Te h ic l Sp cific tio s, Te h ic l R ep rts a d oth r
d c me ts A v aia le for P , Ma OS, A ndroid Ta let s a d
iPa
IEC p blc t i ns s arch - www ie ch/ se rch u
Th a v an e s arc e a le to fin IEC p blc t io s b a
variety of crit eria (efere c n mb r, t ext, t ec nic l
c mmitt e,…) It als gives informatio o projec t s, re la e
a d wit hdrawn p blc tio s
IEC Just P blshed - webst ore.e ch/ just pu lshed
St ay u to d te o al n w IEC p blc t io s Ju t Pu ls e
d t ais al n w p blc t io s rele s d A v aia le o ln a d
als o c a mo t h b emai
Ele t ro edia - www ele t ro edia.org
Th world's le din o ln dic t io ary of elec t ro ic a d
ele t ric l t erms c nt ainin more th n 3 0 0 terms a d
d finitio s in En ls a d Fre c , wit h e uiv ale t t erms in 15
a ditio al la g a e Als k nown a t he Int ern t io al
Elec t rot ec nic l Vo a ulary (IEV ) o ln
IEC Glos ar y - st d.e ch/ glos ary
More t ha 6 0 0 ele t rot ec nic l termin lo y e t rie in
En ls a d Fre c e tra t ed fom t he Terms a d Definitio s
cla s of IEC p blc t io s is u d sin e 2 0 Some e t rie
h v e b e c le t ed fom e rler p blc tio s of IEC TC 3 ,
7 ,8 a d CISPR
IEC Cust omer Servic Cent re - webst ore.ec ch/ csc
If y ou wis t o giv e u your fe d a k o t his p blc tio or
n e furt her a sist an e, ple s c nt act h Cu t omer Serv ic
Ce t re:c c@ie c
A pro os de l'IEC
L Commis io Ele trote h iq e Inter natio ale (IEC) e t la premièr e orga is tio mo diale q i éla or e et p ble d s
Norme internatio ale p ur to t c q i a trait à léle tri ité,à léle tr oniq e et a x te h olo ie a p re té s
A pro os de p blc t i ns IEC
L c nte u te h iq e d s p blc tio s IEC e t c n tamme t rev Ve i e v u a s r er q e v u p s é e lé itio la
plu r éc nte, u c r rig n um o ame d me t p ut a oir été p blé
Cat alo ue IEC - webst ore.e ch/ cat alo ue
Applc t io a t on me p ur c n ult er t ou le re s ig eme t s
biblo ra hiq e s r le Norme intern t io ale ,
Sp cific t io s t ec niq e , R ap ort s te h iq e et a tre
d c me ts d l EC Dis o ible p ur P , Ma OS, t ablett es
A ndroid et iPa
Recherche de p blc t i ns IEC - w ww ie ch/ se rch u
L re h rc e avan é p rmet d t ro ver d s p blc tio s IEC
e uti s nt difére t s crit ère (n méro d référe c , t exte,
c mit é d’ét ud s,…) Ele d n e a s i d s informatio s s r le
projets et le p blc t io s remplac ée o retiré s
IEC Just P blshed - webst ore.e ch/ just pu lshed
R este informé s r le n uvele p blc t io s IEC Ju t
Pu ls e d tai e le n uv ele p blc t io s p ru s
Dis o ible e lg e et a s i u e fois p r mois p r emai
Ele t ro edia - www.ele t ro edia.org
L premier dic t io n ire e lg e d t erme éle tro iq e et
éle triq e I c ntie t plu d 3 0 0 terme et d finit io s e
a glais et e fa ç is, ain i q e le terme é uiv ale t s d n
15 la g e a ditio n le Eg leme t a p lé Vo a ulaire
Elec trote h iq e Int ern tio al (IEV) e lg e
Glos aire IEC - st d.e c h/ glos ar y
Plu d 6 0 0 e t ré s t ermin lo iq e élec t rot ec niq e , e
a glais et e fa ç is, e traite d s art icle Terme et
Définit io s d s p blc tio s IEC p ru s d p is 2 0 Plu
c rt ain s e tré s a t érie re e traite d s p blc tio s d s
CE 3 , 7 , 8 et CISPR d l EC
Serv ic Clent s - w ebst ore.e c h/ cs
Si vou d sire n u d n er d s c mme taire s r c tt e
p blc t io o si v ou av ez d s q e t io s c nt ac t ez-n u :
Trang 3Household ref igerat ing appl ances – Charact erist ics and t est met hods –
Apparei s de réf igérat ion à usage ménager – Caract érist iques et mét hodes
d'ess i –
Part ie 2 – Ex igences de per ormances
INT ERNAT IONAL
ELECT ROT ECHNICAL
ELECT ROT ECHNIQUE
INT ERNAT IONALE
®
W arning! Mak e s re t hat y ou o tain d this publc t ion from a a thorize dist ribut or
Ate t ion! V eui ez vous a s rer qu vou a ez o t en c te publc tion via u distribut eur a ré
Trang 4FOREWORD 5
INTRODUCTION 8
1 Sco e 9
2 Normative ref eren es 9
3 Terms, def i ition an s mb ls 9
4 Perorman e req irements an tests covered in this stan ard 9
4.1 General 9
4.2 Storage test 9
4.3 Co l n cap city test 10 4.4 Fre zin ca acity test 10 4 5 Automatic ice-makin ca acity test 1
0 4.6 Other tests 10 4.7 Test s mmary 10 5 General test con ition 12 6 Storage test 1
2 6.1 Objective 12 6.2 Pre aration of ref igeratin a pl an e 12 6.3 Air temp rature sen or location an test an M-p c age lo din 13 Unf rozen comp rtments (ex e t c i comp rtment an wine storage 6.3.1 comp rtment 13 Chi comp rtments 13 6.3.2 Frozen comp rtments/section 14 6.3.3 6.4 Test proced re 2
Overview 2
6.4.1 Detais 21
6.4.2 Compl an e criteria 2
6.4.3 6.5 Storage temp rature 2
6.6 Data to b recorded 2
7 Co l n ca acity test 2
7.1 Objective 2
7.2 Set-up proced re 2
Ambient temp rature 2
7.2.1 In tal ation 2
7.2.2 Adju tment of comp rtments 2
7.2.3 Ar an ement of s elves 2
7.2.4 7.3 Test proced re 2
General 2
7.3.1 Positionin of the lo d in the fes f ood comp rtment 2
7.3.2 M-p c ages 2
7.3.3 7.4 Data to b recorded 2
8 Fre zin ca acity test 2
8.1 Objective 2
8.2 Method overview 2
8.3 Set-up proced re 2
Ambient temp rature 2
8.3.1
Trang 5Pre aration of the refigeratin a pl an e 2
8.3.2 L adin of efigeratin a pl an e 2
8.3.3 8.4 Test proced re 3
Startin con ition 3
8.4.1 Set in of control devices 3
8.4.2 Fre zin of the l g t lo d 3
8.4.3 Intermediate test data to b recorded 31
8.4.4 8.5 Criteria to ac ieve a four star comp rtment rating 31
8.6 Data to b recorded 31
9 Automatic ice-makin ca acity test 3
9.1 Objective 3
9.2 Proced re 3
Ambient an water temp ratures 3
9.2.1 Pre aration of ref rigeratin a pl an e 3
9.2.2 Test proced res 3
9.2.3 9.3 Data to b recorded 3
An ex A (normative) Pul -down test 3
A.1 General 3
A.2 Method overview 3
A.3 Set-up proced re 3
Test ro m ambient temp rature 3
A.3.1 In tal ation 3
A.3.2 Dis on ection of devices 3
A.3.3 User adju ta le fe tures 3
A.3.4 Internal comp nents 3
A.3.5 Determination of comp rtment temp rature 3
A.3.6 A.4 Test proced re 3
General 3
A.4.1 He t so k 3
A.4.2 Pul down 3
A.4.3 A.5 Test en -p int 3
A.6 Data to b recorded 3
An ex B (normative) Wine storage a pl an es an comp rtments; storage test 3
B.1 Objective 3
B.2 Storage temp rature req irements 3
B.3 Me s rement of comp rtment temp rature 3
B.4 Pre aration of ref igeratin a pl an e 3
B.5 Me s rements 3
General 3
B.5.1 Con ition f or demon tration of compl an e 3
B.5.2 B.6 Data to b recorded 3
An ex C (normative) Temp rature rise test 41
C.1 Objective 41
C.2 Proced re 41
Ambient temp rature 41
C.2.1 Pre aration of ref rigeratin a pl an e 41
C.2.2 Op ration of the refigeratin a pl an e 41
C.2.3 C.3 Test p riod an me s rements 41
Trang 6C.4 Temp rature rise time 41
C.5 Data to b recorded 41
An ex D (normative) Water va our con en ation test 4
D.1 Objective 4
D.2 Proced re 4
Ambient temp rature 4
D.2.1 Relative h midity 4
D.2.2 Pre aration of ref rigeratin a pl an e 4
D.2.3 Op ration of the refigeratin a pl an e 4
D.2.4 Test p riod 4
D.2.5 D.3 Observation 4
D.4 Data to b recorded 4
Fig re 1 – L cation of p c ages in f ozen comp rtment, s owin cle ran es 16 Fig re 2 – L cation of test p c ages an M-p c ages, in f ozen comp rtment 18 Fig re 3 – Storage test seq en e 2
Fig re 4 – Fi in of a s elf with test p c ages an M-p c ages for co l n ca acity test 2
Fig re D.1 – Con en ation codes 4
Ta le 1 – Test s mmary 1
Ta le 2 – Comp rtment temp ratures 1
Ta le 3 – Chi comp rtment storage lo d 13 Ta le 4 – Req irements for p riod S an E 21
Ta le A.1 – Pul-down temp ratures f or comp rtments 3
Ta le D.1 – Humidity con ersion 4
Trang 7INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
1 Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is a worldwid org niz tio for sta d rdiz tio c mprisin
al n tio al ele trote h ic l c mmite s (IEC Natio al Commite s) Th o je t of IEC is to promote
intern tio al c -o eratio o al q e tio s c n ernin sta d rdiz tio in th ele tric l a d ele tro ic f i ld To
this e d a d in a ditio to oth r a tivitie , IEC p bls e Intern tio al Sta d rd , Te h ic l Sp cif i atio s,
Te h ic l Re orts, Pu lcly Av ia le Sp cif i atio s (P S) a d Guid s (h re f ter refer e to a “IEC
Pu lc tio (s)”) Th ir pre aratio is e tru te to te h ic l c mmite s; a y IEC Natio al Commite intere te
in th s bje t d alt with ma p rticip te in this pre aratory work Intern tio al g v rnme tal a d n n
-g v rnme tal org niz tio s laisin with th IEC als p rticip te in this pre aratio IEC c la orate clo ely
with th Intern tio al Org niz tio f or Sta d rdiz tio (ISO) in a c rd n e with c n itio s d termin d b
a re me t b twe n th two org niz tio s
2) Th f ormal d cisio s or a re me ts of IEC o te h ic l maters e pre s, a n arly a p s ible, a intern tio al
c n e s s of o inio o th rele a t s bje ts sin e e c te h ic l c mmite h s re re e tatio fom al
intere te IEC Natio al Commite s
3) IEC Pu lc tio s h v th form of re omme d tio s f or intern tio al u e a d are a c pte b IEC Natio al
Commite s in th t s n e Whie al re s n ble ef forts are ma e to e s re th t th te h ic l c nte t of IEC
Pu lc tio s is a c rate, IEC c n ot b h ld re p n ible for th wa in whic th y are u e or f or a y
misinterpretatio b a y e d u er
4) In ord r to promote intern tio al u if ormity, IEC Natio al Commite s u d rta e to a ply IEC Pu lc tio s
tra s are tly to th ma imum e te t p s ible in th ir n tio al a d re io al p blc tio s An div rg n e
b twe n a y IEC Pu lc tio a d th c re p n in n tio al or re io al p blc tio s al b cle rly in ic te in
th later
5) IEC its lf d e n t pro id a y ate tatio of c nf ormity In e e d nt c rtif i atio b die pro id c nf ormity
a s s me t s rvic s a d, in s me are s, a c s to IEC mark of c nf ormity IEC is n t re p n ible f or a y
s rvic s c rie o t b in e e d nt c rtif i atio b die
6) Al u ers s o lde s re th t th y h v th late t e itio of this p blc tio
7) No la i ty s al ata h to IEC or its dire tors, emplo e s, s rv nts or a e ts in lu in in ivid al e p rts a d
memb rs of its te h ic l c mmite s a d IEC Natio al Commite s f or a y p rs n l injury, pro erty d ma e or
oth r d ma e of a y n ture wh ts e er, wh th r dire t or in ire t, or for c sts (in lu in le al f ee ) a d
e p n e arisin o t of th p blc tio , u e of, or rela c u o , this IEC Pu lc tio or a y oth r IEC
Pu lc tio s
8) Ate tio is drawn to th Normativ refere c s cite in this p blc tio Us of th refere c d p blc tio s is
in is e s ble for th c r e t a plc tio of this p blc tio
9) Ate tio is drawn to th p s ibi ty th t s me of th eleme ts of this IEC Pu lc tio ma b th s bje t of
p te t rig ts IEC s al n t b h ld re p n ible f or id ntif yin a y or al s c p te t rig ts
International Stan ard IEC 6 5 2-2 has b en pre ared by s bcommit e 5 M: Perf orman e
of electrical hou ehold an simi ar co l n an f re zin a pl an es, of IEC tec nical
commit e 5 : Per orman e of hou ehold an simiar electrical ap lan es
IEC 6 5 2-1, IEC 6 5 2-2 an IEC 62 5 -3 can el an re lace the first edition of IEC 6 5 2
publ s ed in 2 0 IEC 6 5 2-1, IEC 6 5 2-2 an IEC 6 5 2-3 together con titute a tec nical
revision an in lu e the fol owin sig ificant tec nical c an es with resp ct to
IEC 6 5 2:2 0 :
a) Al p rts of the stan ard have b en largely rewrit en an updated to co e with new testin
req irements, new prod ct con g ration , the ad ent of electronic prod ct controls an
computer b sed test- o m data colection an proces in eq ipment
b) In Part 1 there are some c anges to test ro m eq ipment sp cification an the setup for
testin to provide ad itional flexibi ty esp cial y when testin multiple a pl an es in a
sin le test ro m
Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio
Trang 8c) For more ef ficient analy is an to b ter c aracterise the key prod ct c aracteristic
u der dif ferent o eratin con ition , the test data fom man of the energ tests in Part 3
is now spl t into comp nents (s c as ste d state o eration an def rost an recovery)
The a pro c to determination of energ con umption has b en completely revised, with
man internal c ec s now in lu ed to en ure that data complyin with the req irements of
the stan ard is as ac urate as p s ible an of hig q al ty
d) Part 3 of the stan ard now provides a method to q antify e c of the relevant energ
comp nents an a pro c es on how these can b combined to estimate energ u der
diff erent con ition on the exp ctation that diff erent region wi select comp nents an
weig tin s that are most a pl ca le when set in b th their local p rf orman e an energ
ef ficien y criteria whi e u in a sin le set of glo al test me s rements
e) For energ con umption me s rements in Part 3, no thermal mas ( est p c ages) is
in lu ed in an comp rtment an comp rtment temp ratures are b sed on the average of
air temp rature sen ors (comp red to the temp rature in the warmest test p c age)
There are also sig ificant dif feren es in the p sition of temp rature sen ors in u f ozen
comp rtments
f) The energ con umption test in Part 3 now has two sp cified ambient temp ratures (16°C
an 3 °C)
g) Whi e, in Part 2 ( his p rt test p c ages are sti u ed f or the storage test to confirm
p rorman e in dif ferent o eratin con ition , in Part 1 they have b en stan ardised to
one size (10 mm × 10 mm × 5 mm) to simply lo din an red ce test varia i ty A
cle ran e of at le st 15 mm is now sp cif ied b twe n test p c ages an the comp rtment
l ner
h) A lo d proces in energ eff i ien y test has b en ad ed in Part 3
i) A tan -typ ice makin energ eff i ien y test has b en ad ed in Part 3
j) A cooln ca acity test has b en ad ed in Part 2 ( his p rt
k) A pul -down test has b en ad ed in Part 2 ( his p rt
l) Shelf are an storage volume me s rement method are no lon er in lu ed In Part 3
the volume me s rement has b en revised to b the total internal volume with only
comp nents neces ary f or the satisfactory o eration of the ref igeration s stem
con idered as b in in place
m) Tests (b th p rf orman e (Part 2 – this p rt an energ (Part 3) have b en ad ed for
wine storage a pl an es
The fol owin print typ s are u ed in this international stan ard:
– req irements: in roman typ ;
– test varia les: in italc type;
– notes: in smal roma ty e
– word in bold are defined in IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15
The text of this stan ard is b sed on the f ol owin doc ments:
Ful inf ormation on the votin f or the a proval of this stan ard can b fou d in the rep rt on
votin in icated in the a ove ta le
This publ cation has b en draf ted in ac ordan e with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2
A l st of al p rts in the IEC 6 2 2 series, publ s ed u der the general title Ho se old
refigeratin a plian es – c ara t eristics a d test met hods, can b f ou d on the IEC we site
Trang 9The commit e has decided that the contents of this publ cation wi remain u c an ed u ti
the sta i ty date in icated on the IEC we site u der "ht p:/we store.iec.c " in the data
related to the sp cif i publ cation At this date, the publ cation wi b
Trang 10IEC 6 5 2 is spl t into 3 p rts as fol ows:
• Part 1: Sco e, definition , in trumentation, test ro m an set up of ref rigeratin prod cts;
• Part 2: General p rorman e req irements f or ref rig rating ap l a c s an method for
testin them ( his p rt ;
• Part 3: Energy con umption an volume determination
Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio
Trang 11HOUSEHOLD REFRIGERA TING A PPLIANCES –
Part 2: Performance requirements
This p rt of IEC 6 5 2 sp cifies the es ential c aracteristic of hou ehold refrigerating
appl a c s co led by internal natural con ection or forced air circ lation, an sp cifies test
method for c ec in the c aracteristic
This p rt of IEC 6 5 2 des rib s the method f or the determination of p rf orman e
req irements Althou h there is some commonal ty in the set-ups f or dif ferent tests (an so it
may b an ad antage to a ply them al to one sample), these are se arate tests to evaluate
sp cific c aracteristic of the sample b in tested This p rt of IEC 6 5 2 do s not sp cify a
proced re to general se the res lts fom sample test res lts to a prediction of the
c aracteristic of the whole p pulation f rom whic that sample was selected
The f ol owin doc ments, in whole or in p rt, are normatively referen ed in this doc ment an
are in isp n a le f or its a pl cation For dated referen es, only the edition cited a ples For
u dated ref eren es, the latest edition of the referen ed doc ment (in lu in an
amen ments) a pl es
IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15, Ho se old refigeratin a plian es – Ch ra teristics a d test met hods –
P art 1: Ge eral re uireme ts
IEC 6 5 2-3:2 15, Ho se old refigeratin a plian es – Ch ra teristics a d test met hods –
P art 3: Energ c nsumption a d volume
3 Terms, def initions and symbols
For the purp ses of this doc ment, the terms, definition an s mb ls given in
IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15 a ply
4 Perf ormanc requirements and tests covered in this standard
This stan ard sets out tests to as es the p rf orman e of hou ehold an simi ar ref rigerating
appl a c s Whie this stan ard do s not req ire these tests to b p rf ormed, when they are
p rormed, they s al b car ied out as sp cified
4.2 Stora e te t
The storage test is u ed to esta l s whether the refrigeratin appl a c is ca a le of
maintainin s ita le internal stora e temperature in a ran e of ambient con ition defined
u der the clmate clas es f or whic it is rate See Clau e 6
Trang 124.3 Cool ng c pa ity te t
The cool ng c pa ity test is u ed to me s re the lo d proces in ca a i ty of fre h f ood
compartme ts by determinin the time to pul down a sp cified test lo d f om ambient to a
sp cified temp rature Se Clau e 7
4.4 Fre zin c pa ity te t
The fre zing c pa ity test is u ed to me s re the lo d proces in ca a i ty of f roze
compartme ts by determinin the time to pul down a sp cified test lo d f om ambient to a
sp cified temp rature This test is req ired to esta l s whether a froze compartme t also
q al fies f or a f our-star p rf orman e ratin Se Clau e 8
4.5 Automatic ic -ma ing c pa ity te t
The ic -ma ing c pa ity test is u ed to determine the q antity of new ice c b s that can b
prod ced over a sp cif ied p riod of time Se Clau e 9
4.6 Oth r te ts
Other tests that may not b req ired to b p rf ormed are fou d in the an exes
These tests are
a) Pul-down test (An ex A): This test is u ed to me s re the reserve ref igeratin ca acity
of a refrigeratin appl a c
b) Wine storage test (An ex B): This test is u ed to c ec compl an e with the req irements
of Part 2 at a pro riate ambie t temperature f or the variou cl mate clas es
c) Temp rature rise test (An ex C): This test is u ed to determine the time taken for the
temp rature to rise in the warmest test p c age f rom –18ºC to – ºC af ter the p wer is
dis on ected It is a plca le to refrigerating appl a c s with one or more thre -star or
f our-star compartme ts
d) Water va our con en ation test (An ex D): This test is u ed to determine the extent of
water con en ation on the external s race of the refrig rating appl a c u der
sp cified ambient con ition
4.7 Te t s mmary
Ta le 1 provides a s mmary of the tests to b p rormed
Trang 13req irements
NOT 3 Win stora e te t p rameters are s e ifie in An e B
Table 2 – Compartme t temperature
Th s p rs ripts ata h d to th s mb l T c re p n to th thre -star a d f our-star, two-star or o e-star
compartment temp rature
b
Durin a def rost an re o ery perio , th s storage temperature of rost f re ref rigeratin ap lanc s are
p rmite to ris b n more th n 3 K
NOT For d f i itio s of s mb ls, s e 3.7 in IEC 6 5 2- :2 15
Trang 145 General test conditions
Unles otherwise noted, test ro m set-up an in trumentation s al b as sp cified in An ex A
The purp se of this test is to c ec that the refrigeratin appl a c is ca a le of maintainin
sp cified internal temp ratures at diff erent ambie t temperature
Un er the con ition sp cified in this clau e (Clau e 6) an at the ambie t temperature f or
the a pro riate cl mate clas es as sp cified in A.3.2.3 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15, the refrigerating
appl a c s al b ca a le of maintainin , simultane u ly, the req ired compartme t
temperature (within the p rmit ed temp rature deviation d rin the defrost a d recov ry
period) as given in Ta le 2
To me t these test req irements, there s al b , for e c ambie t temperature, at le st one
control setin at whic al compartme ts me t the sp cified internal temp ratures The
control(s) however, may b adju ted f or testin at dif ferent ambients
NOT Be a s th f roz n compartment lo din is larg ly th s me a th t f or th f re zin c pa ity te t, th re
ma b a a v nta e in d in th s te ts c n e utiv ly
6.2 Preparation of ref rigerating appl a c
The test ro m ambient s al b as sp cified in A.3.2.3 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15
The refrigerating appl a c s al b in tal ed in the test ro m in ac ordan e with An ex B of
IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15
Refrigeratin appl a c s with anti-con en ation he ter(s) whic are p rmanently on d rin
normal us s al b tested with the he ter(s) o eratin
Anti-con en ation he ters whic can b man al y control ed by the u er s al b switc ed on
an , if adju ta le, they s al b set at their maximum he tin rate
Anti-con en ation he ters whic are automatical y control ed s al b al owed to o erate
normal y
The empty refrigerating appl a c s ould b set up an o erated u ti it has re c ed
eq i brium at or close to the temp ratures sp cified in Ta le 2
An automatic icemaker s al b con g red so that no new ice is made d rin the test, but
s al otherwise remain o erational However, con ection to a water s p ly may b omit ed if it
can b demon trated that the a sen e or presen e of a con ection to a water s p ly would
make no diff eren e to the res lts of this test
Trang 156.3 Air temperature s nsor loc tion a d te t a d M-pa k ge loa ing
Unfroze compartme ts (ex ept c i l compartme t a d wine stora e
s sp n ed so that their largest s rf ace is horizontal They may b p sitioned directly on the
f lo r of the compartme t/drawer but s al alway b at le st 15 mm away f om al wal s an
cei n s an f rom the other p c ages of the test lo d
In these compartme ts, M-p c ages s al b placed in diagonal y o p site corners
In the case of a compartme t with sp cial s bdivision (s elv s, etc.) whic are p rt of the
desig , if the dimen ion are to smal to alow the horizontal p sitionin of the M-p c ages,
it is p rmis ible to p sition them vertical y
If the dimen ion are to smal to ac ommodate an M-p c age (for example in do r s elv s),
a sp cial s p ort s al b u ed to p sition the M-p c age next to the s elf an as close as
p s ible to the do r l ner
The temp rature of the c i compartme t is the in tantane u temp rature of an M
-p c age in that compartme t The temp ratures an con ition sp cif ied in Ta le 2 s al
a ply
6.3.2.2 Chi l compartme t stora e loa
The compartme t s al b lo ded with the n mb r of p c ages sp cif ied in Ta le 3
There s al alway b at le st two M-p c ages an test p c ages may b re laced by M
-p c ages
Table 3 – Chi compartme t stora e loa
Volume, V,of chi compartment
Trang 16V ≥ 8 10
Froze compartme ts/s ction
6.3.3
6.3.3.1 Ge eral
Temp ratures s al b me s red in M-p c ages, whic are distributed throu hout the lo d of
test p c ages as sp cif ied in the test p c age placement (6.3.3.3) They s al b placed as
sp cified in 6.3.3.4
The temp rature of e c section, or compartme t, is the maximum temp rature of an M
-p c age in that section or compartme t The temp ratures an con ition sp cif ied in
Ta le 2 s al a ply
6.3.3.2 Pa k ge
Al p c ages ( est p c ages an M-p c ages) s al b as sp cif ied in An ex C of
IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15
The p c ages s al have previou ly b en brou ht to the a proximate compartme t
temp rature as set out in Ta le 2
Wetin of p c ages to fe ze them together is not p rmit ed but to ke p p c ages al g ed in
a stac , they may b stra p d together with non-metal c stra pin
The u e of sp cers to maintain fe air sp ces b twe n stac s of p c ages is p rmis ible
provided that the sp cers are of the smal est practica le cros -section an of low thermal
mas an con u tivity an are placed in s c a way that they do not sig ificantly interf ere
with normal air circ lation A few 15 mm diameter spherical plastic b ad thre ded on vertical
ties stra pin stac s of p c ages together would me t these req irements
6.3.3.3 Pa k ge pla eme t
6.3.3.3.1 Ge eral
Pac ages s al b placed as folows:
a) The compartme t (In lu in an do r storage) s al b f iled with as many p c ages as
p s ible whi e sti complyin with the air p s age an cle ran e req irements in 6.3.3.3.2
an 6.3.3.3.3
b) Pac ages on s elv s s al b placed so that the f ront of the font row is in l ne with the
font of the s elf an they s al b ar an ed s mmetrical y a out the f ront-to-bac centre
l ne of the s elf Where lac of s mmetry in the compartme t makes this imp s ible, the
stac in s al b as s mmetrical as p s ible
c) Stac s s al b made directly on e c horizontal s rf ace inten ed for storage (se
Fig res 1 an 2) The p c ages s al b stac ed vertical y (i.e with e c p c age ful y
coverin the one b low with no of f-sets in the stac s)
– Ex e t f or do r storage, the p c ages s al b placed with their largest s rf ace
horizontal
Shelve with ribs, etc are con idered to b horizontal s rf aces If neces ary, p c ers
may b u ed in s elf de res ion to sta i se stac s
d) Pac ages in do r storage s al b placed so that the f e air sp ces b twe n the
p c ages an the in er s race of the do r an b twe n the p c ages an the retainer
are eq al
– For do r storage, if there is not enou h sp ce to place p c ages horizontal y they s al
b placed vertical y If there is s f ficient heig t avaia le p c ages placed vertical y
s al b stac ed (se Fig re 2 e)
Trang 17If req ired, b cau e of the b t om s a e of the do r storage, minimal p c agin may b
Internal do rs, ed es of s elv s, b s ets an fla s are con idered natural loa l mits
f ) When the intersection of a horizontal lo din s rf ace an a vertical s r ace is radiu ed,
the b t om p c age of any stac s al b placed in direct contact with the horizontal
lo din s race (se Fig re 1 e)
g) If a s bdivision is provided sp cifical y for non-automatic makin an storin of ice an is
not remova le without the u e of to ls, the ic c be tra s s al b fi ed with water, an
the contents f rozen an placed in p sition b f ore the compartme t is lo ded with
p c ages; otherwise, the ic c be tra s an the s bdivision s al be removed an the
whole compartme t lo ded with p c ages
h) In a refrigerating appl a c f ited with an automatic icemaker, an dedicated ice storage
bin s al remain in place an b fi ed with p c ages
6.3.3.3.2 Side cle ra c
Minimum cle ran es of 15 mm s al b calc lated f om the nominal dimen ion of the test
p c ages an s al b left b twe n adjacent stac s of p c ages an b twe n p c age stac s
an the compartme t wal s an d cts etc (se Fig re 1) As far as practica le, sp ces
b twe n p c ages s al b eq al acros e c horizontal dimen ion
Where the storage is in containers, as f ar as the internal radiu es al ow, the p c ages s al
b stac ed rig t up to the internal wal s of the containers
Where p c ages, when f rozen, are sl g tly larger than the nominal dimen ion , the actual air
sp ces may be les than 15 mm in some cases Refer to An ex C of IEC 6 5 2-1:2015 for
p rmited toleran es on p c age dimen ion
6.3.3.3.3 To cle ra c
The vertical cle ran e b twe n the up er f ace of the hig est p c age an the loa l mit, the
s elf or the horizontal s rf ace situated immediately a ove s al b les than 6 mm but not
les than 10 mm (i.e 10 mm ≤ cle ran e < 6 mm)
Simiarly, for a top-ope ing type of compartme t without a loa l mit l ne, the vertical
cle ran e b twe n the up er f ace of the hig est p c age an the in er s rf ace of the l d
a ove s al b les than 6 mm but not les than 10 mm (ie 10 mm ≤ cle ran e < 6 mm)
The only ex e tion is that f or compartme ts with a heig t of les than 6 mm whic have
b en claimed as volume, the vertical cle ran e b twe n the up er ed e of the hig est
p c age an the horizontal s rf ace situated immediately a ove may b les than 10 mm (but
the p c age s al sti not tou h the cei n )
Trang 18a) Side view – marked load l mit b) Side view – natural load lmit
Fig re 1 – Loc tion of pa k ge in froze compartme t, s owing cle ra c s (1 of 2)
c) Sideview – with co tainers d) Side view – cle ranc maintained
Trang 19Sid View – n shelve Fro t view – n shelve To view – n shelve
e) L adin o h rizo tal surfa e o ly
Al h riz ntal dime sio s mark d s al b ≥15 mm
Al v rtic l cle ra c s s al b ≥10 mm a d < 0 mm
Figure 1 – Loc tion of pa k ge in froze compartme t,
s owing cle ra c s (2 of 2)
6.3.3.4 Me s reme t pa k ge pla eme t
6.3.3.4.1 Front ope ing compartme ts
M-p c ages s al re lace test p c ages as in icated in Fig res 2 ), b), c), d), an e)
The general ar an ement is to place two M-p c ages in diagonal y o p site corners in the to
layer an in the o p site two diagonal y o p site corners in the b t om layer
If a f ront-op nin compartme t has an o enin heig t of 1 meter or gre ter, an M-p c age
s al re lace a test p c age at the ge metric mid-p int of the font stac s
Where the compartme t is at the b tom of the ca inet an there is a compres or ste ,
another M-p c age s al re lace the lowest test p c age that is most ne rly directly a ove
the compres or
Where there are test p c ages in do r storage, an M-p c age s al re lace the to most test
p c age that is the o p site side of the ca inet fom the f ront M-p c age on the to s elf
Another s al re lace the lowest test p c age in the do r storage that is the o p site side
f rom the lowest f ront M-p c age If the do r storage sp ce is over 1 m hig , the mid le f ront
M-p c age s al b placed in the cor esp n in p sition in the do r storage rather than in the
ca inet itself (p sition TMP
8'rather than TMP
8
in Fig re 2 e)
Where it is not p s ible to place M-p c ages in the n mb rs or p sition sp cified, they s al
b lo ded in n mb rs an p sition as ne rly as practica le to the sp cified location an in
p sition whic wi provide an eq ivalent res lt
If a compartme t is to smal to ac ommodate the sp cified M-p c ages with the req ired
cle ran es, then fewer p c ages, as a pro riate, s al b u ed
In al cases where the n mb r or location of M-p c ages dif fers f om that sp cified, the
detais of the ado ted alternative s al b recorded for an test re ortin
IE C
Trang 206.3.3.4.2 To ope ing compartme ts including c e t fre zers
M-p c ages s al re lace test p c ages in the four corners an centre to , centre b tom an
on to of the compres or If there is no compres or ste this p c age s al b placed in the
b t om corner or en p sition whic is l kely to b warmest (se Fig res 2f) an 2g)
c) f ul width compartment with d or storage
Figure 2 – Loc tion of te t pa k ge a d M-pa k ge ,
in froze compartme t (1 of 3)
d) F l width compartment with f i ed ic cu e tray ra ks, ic bins with miror M-pa kage p sitio s
IE C
IE C
IE C
IE C
Trang 21Sid view Fro t view
e) Tal compartment sh win mid-heig t M-pa kage ad ed
Trang 22g) Che t f re z r (step ed lner)
wh n a tal compartment h s d or stora e
Ch st fre z rs a d oth r to o e in compartments
L f t a d rig t arefom th viewp int of th fo t of th c bin t with th d or s ut
Figure 2 – Loc tion of te t pa k g s a d M-pa k ge , in froze compartme t (3 of 3)
6.4 Te t proc d re
Ov rview
6.4.1
On e al temp ratures are in compl an e with Ta le 2, the test p riod is u ual y up to a out
2 h lon A “p s ” req ires temp ratures to b in compl an e with Ta le 2 (in lu in al owed
ex ursion ) throu hout the entire test p riod an average temp ratures of e c p c age in a
3 h bloc at the en (p riod E) to not b sig if i antly warmer than their average temp rature
in the 3 h bloc at the start (p riod S ) (se Fig re 3)
If the refrigerating appl a c has a defrost control c cle at le st one d frost a d
re ov ry period has to b in lu ed b twe n the p riod S an E
IE C
Trang 23Detai s
6.4.2
The test s al start af ter al temp ratures are in compl an e with Ta le 2
Ta le 4 sp cifies where p riod S an E are located an their len th
Table 4 – Re uireme ts f or periods S a d E
With more than o edef rost
co trol cycle startin
within a 2 h te t
With o ly o e def rost
co trol cycle startin
def rost an re o ery perio wo ld start 2 h f rom th b gin in of th te t Th s, th te t wi in lu e o ly o e
c mplete def rost co trol cycle a d e d a o t 2 h af ter p rio S b gin
For refrigeratin ap l a c s with ir eg lar c cles, the len th of p riod S an E an time
b twe n them may b in re sed
Trang 24Figure 3 – Stora e te t s que c
Compl a c criteria
6.4.3
Throu hout the entire test p riod al temp ratures s al b in compl an e with Ta le 2
(in lu in al owed defrost a d re ov ry period ex ursion )
The average temp rature of no p c age in p riod E s al b more than 0,2 K hig er than its
average temp rature in p riod S
6.5 Stora e temperature
The refrigerating appl a c s al maintain simultane u ly, the req ired stora e
temperature in the dif ferent compartme ts (an the p rmit ed temp rature deviation
d rin the d frost a d re ov ry period) as given in Ta le 2
6.6 Data to be re ord d
The fol owin data s al b recorded for e c test (as a plca le):
a) the ambie t temperature;
b) the set in (s) of an us r-a justable temperature control device(s) an an other u er
adju ta le control(s), damp r(s) etc
c) the value of the f res f ood stora e temperature T
ma, an the values of T
1m, T
2m
3m
;
d) f or f roze compartme ts the values of the maximum temp rature(s) of the warmest M
-p c age (se k) d rin p riod S (referen e temp rature), the d ration of the temp rature
rise a ove the ref eren e temp rature d rin the def rost a d re ov ry period an the
maximum temp rature rise a ove the ref eren e temp rature d rin the def rost a d
re ov ry period;
e) the average temp rature an the maximum temp rature f or e c M-p c age in p riod E
an p riod S ;
IE C
Trang 25f) the value of the zero-star stora e temperature T
z ma, an the values of T
z 1m, T
z 2man
h) the value of the c l ar compartme t T
cma
an the values of T
c m, T
c2m, T
c3m, as
p2m, T
p3m, as
a pro riate;
j) a diagram of the stora e pla s owin location of test p c ages an M-p c ages in al
compartme ts as a plca le;
k) a diagram or ta ulation of the location of the M-p c age with the hig est maximum
temp rature in e c of these compartme ts an in an two-star s ction, an the
location of the M-p c ages with the hig est maximum temp rature d rin an temp rature
deviation as a res lt of the defrost control c cle;
l) the ratin of the compartme t (or p rts of compartme ts) by typ
7 Cool ng c pa ity test
7.1 Obje tiv
The purp se of this test is to me s re the co l n ca a i ty of f re h f ood compartme ts by
determinin the time for a lo d of 4,5 k p r 10 l of volume to b co led f rom + 5 °C to
Refrigeratin appl a c s with anti-con en ation he ter(s) whic are p rmanently on d rin
normal us s al b tested with the he ter(s) o eratin
Anti-con en ation he ters whic can b man al y control ed by the u er s al b switc ed on
After stable operating conditions have be n at ained, f or al compartme ts ex e t for the
f re h f ood compartme t (se 7.3), the temp ratures s al b in ac ordan e with Ta le 2
with the fol owin ex e tion :
• The average startin temp rature of an compartme t(s) with no lower temp rature
lmit s) sp cif ied in Ta le 2 s al b no more than 2 K b low the target temperature
Trang 26• In the case of a refrigeratin appl a c where the compartme t temp ratures can ot b
adju ted in e en ently, if s c a setin is not p s ible, the non-complyin
compartme ts b low the b t om l mit s al b set to b as warm as p s ible
• F r the f roze compartme ts, the target temperature s al b re c ed by the average
compartme t temp ratures (T
f ma) in te d of the warmest temp ratures of the
M-p c ages
Adjustme t of compartme ts
7.2.3
Where the volume of a c l ar or c i l compartme t an the fre h f ood compartme t can
b adju ted by the u er in relation to e c other, the fre h f ood compartme t s al b
adju ted to its gre test p s ible volume This volume is u ed as a b sis for the test
Ar a geme t of s elv s
7.2.4
If adju ta le, a s elf s al b p sitioned at e c of thre levels so that the centres of M
-p c ages placed directly on the s elv s (or b t om of the b s ets etc.) have the smalest
p s ible vertical distan e to the temp rature me s rement p ints TMP
1, TMP
2
3as
sp cified in An ex D of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15
Pac ages s al not b placed in v getable drawers, crispers or simi ar containers However,
when drawers an /or bin whol y or predominantly oc upy the sp ce within a fre h f ood
compartme t the b t oms of the drawers or bin s al b regarded as s elv s Pac ages
s al b placed within these drawers or bin in p sition sp cified b low
NOT For compartments with ut vegetable drawers, crispers or simiar c ntain rs, th b tom of th in er
c ntain r or a y divid rs) s p ratin compartments is c n id re to b th lowe t shelf
If no a pro riate p sition can b fou d f or 3 levels in refrigerating appl a c s with l t le
heig t (e.g b x e aporators as s own in a) of Fig re D.3 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15) only levels
Shelv s with adju ta le p sition whic are not u ed for the lo din s al b distributed
u if ormly in the refrigerating ap l a c with care taken that the p sition selected have as
l t le influen e as p s ible on the cool ng time of the p c ages
A minimum vertical distan e of 15 mm s al b maintained b twe n the p c ages an an
s elf (or b s et located a ove them
stable operating con itions If the me n temp rature can ot b adju ted within these l mits,
the res lt s al b determined f rom two me s rements by interp lation, where y the
temp rature d rin one test s al b colder and the temp rature d rin the other test s al b
warmer than the target temperature The dif feren e b twe n the two test temp ratures s al
not b gre ter than 4 K
Ex e t as in the p ragra h b low c an es of the set in s of the control devices are not
p rmited on e sta le temp ratures complyin with Ta le 2 have b en re c ed at the
b gin in of the test
If the ref rigerating appl a c is provided with a “q ic co l n ” (f ast co l n ) fu ction this
s ould b activated, ac ordin to the in tru tion , at the moment of in ertin the lo d
NOT To q alfy a a “q ic c oln ” fu ctio , th o eratio of th f un tio wi a tomatic ly termin te at a later
time Ma u ly s tin th th rmo tat c ld r a d th n ma u ly s tin it warmer at a later time, d e n t q alfy a
a ”q ic c oln ” f un tio
Trang 27Test p c ages an M-p c ages, as sp cified in An ex C of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15, s al b u ed
for lo din
Before in ertion, the test p c ages an M-p c ages s al b sta i sed at a temp rature of
+ 5 °C ± 0,5 K
For models with defrost control c cle , the pa k ge s ould b ad ed when sta i ty has
b en regained an temp rature criteria met after a d frost a d re ov ry period The test
s ould not overla a defrost a d re ov ry period
The p c ages s al b placed q ic ly into the compartment Where req ired by the lo din ,
the me s rin devices f or me s rin p ints TMP
1, TMP
2
3may b removed or
moved aside
The temp ratures of the M-p c ages s al b recorded u ti the arithmetic me n of the
in tantane u temp ratures of al M-p c ages has re c ed +10 °C The time req ired to
re c this temp rature s al b recorded
Positionin of the loa in the fre h f ood compartme t
7.3.2
The lo din s al b 4,5 k / 10 l volume of the fre h f ood compartme t The calc lated
lo d s al b rou ded to the ne rest 0,5 k
When p s ible, the same n mb r of p c ages s al b al ocated to e c s elf Where the
n mb r of p c ages to b distributed is not an exact multiple of the n mb r of s elv s, an
extra p c ages s al b al ocated one p r s elf startin fom the b t om (i.e the dif feren e
b twe n the final lo din s on dif ferent s elv s s al not b gre ter than one p c age)
The p c ages s al b placed horizontal y in the refrig rating appl a c (i.e with their
gre test are in direct contact with the a pro riate s elf (or compartme t flo r or bin or
b s et b tom)
As f ar as practica le, sp ces b twe n p c ages s al b eq al acros e c horizontal
dimen ion A minimum side-to-side an f ont-to-b c cle ran e of 15 mm s al b maintained
b twe n p c ages an b twe n p c ages an wal s or sol d-wal containers Dedicated
venti ation o enin s in the s elv s s al not b covered The p c ages s al not exten
b yon the ed es of the s elv s
The f irst layer of p c ages s al b distributed evenly acros the width an de th of e c
s elf an ar an ed s mmetrical y a out the font-to-b c centrel ne (se Fig re 4) Where
lac of s mmetry makes this imp s ible, the lo din s al b as s mmetrical as p s ible
If the lo din at an level is ph sical y prevented f om b in ar an ed as sp cified (as, for
example, if a layer were required at a level where storage provided by two eq al width bin
would prevent the placement of a central row, or where there is les than 3 0 mm s elf de th
in f ront of a compres or ste ) then alternative p sition s al b selected whic most ne rly
matc those sp cified The alternative p sition selected s al b recorded
Pac age s al b ar an ed in, at most, a 3 × 3 config ration, i.e no more than nine p c ages
s al b placed in any one layer
If the maximum al owed al ocation of p c ages f or the f irst layer on an s elf has b en made,
an f urther p c ages are sti req ired to b placed on that s elf, a secon layer s al fol ow
the same stac in seq en e as f or the first layer Pac ages in any s bseq ent layers s al b
stac ed vertical y (i.e with e c p c age ful y coverin the one b low with no of f-sets in the
stac s)
Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio
Trang 28in whic th y are lo d d for a te t.
M-pa k ge
7.3.3
Unles the total lo din is les than 3 k , six M-p c ages s al b u ed f or al typ s of
refrigeratin appl a c s If the total lo din is 3 k or les , M-p c ages alone s al b u ed
A maximum of two M-p c ages s al b placed in the b t om layer of e c of the thre levels
For a lo din of more than 3 p c ages the M-p c ages s al b ar an ed diagonal y at the
outer p sition of lo din as in Fig re 4
The M-p c ages s al b u ed in the b tom layers only of relevant levels An f urther layer
req ired s al b made up of test p c ages only
Diagonal y o p site p sition f or M-p c ages s al b c osen alternately f or s elv s
p sitioned directly one a ove the other
Trang 30b) volume of the fre h food compartme t u ed f or testin ;
c) cool ng time in hours ( o one decimal place);
d) an s elf, drawer or bin p sition whic dif fer f om those sp cified;
e) an p c age p sition whic diff er f rom those sp cified;
f ) set ing of an “q ic co l n ” fu ction u ed
8 Freezing c pacity test
8.1 Obje tiv
The purp se of this test is to me s re the fre zing c pa ity of f re zer compartme t(s) If
the ca acity is gre t enou h the compartme t s) may also b rate as a f our-star
compartme t s)
8.2 Method ov rview
Ap rt fom sp ce for the l ght loa , b l ast p c ages are lo ded into the froze
compartme t(s) as f or the storage test (Clau e 6) The refrigerating appl a c is o erated
ti temp ratures are sta le an in compl an e with Ta le 2 Then a lo d of p c ages at
+ 5 °C is ad ed This is the so-cal ed l ght loa re resentin a f ood lo d to b proces ed It
is 3,5 k /10 l of volume for compartme ts o eratin at –18 °C The time to f re ze this lo d
to –18 °C is me s red When this can b ac ieved in no more than 2 h an other maximum
temp rature-ex ursion con ition are met, a four-star compartme t ratin may b claimed
NOT Be a s th froz n compartment lo din is larg ly th s me a f or th stora e te t, th re ma b a
a v nta e in d in th s te ts c n e utiv ly
8.3 Set up proc d re
Ambie t temperature
8.3.1
The ambie t temperature s al b 2 °C (se A.3.2.3 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15)
Preparation of the refrigerating ap l a c
8.3.2
The ref rig rating appl a c s al b in tal ed ac ordin to An ex B of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15
If the con g ration of the refrigeratin ap l a c can b c an ed by the u er the
config ration with the gre test volume at the lowest temp ratures s al b u ed f or this test
Refrigeratin appl a c s with anti-con en ation he ter(s) whic are p rmanently on d rin
normal us s al b tested with the he ter(s) o eratin
Anti-con en ation he ters whic can b man al y control ed by the u er s al b switc ed on
an , if adju ta le, they s al b set at their maximum he tin rate
Anti-con en ation he ters whic are automatical y control ed s al b al owed to o erate
normal y
The empty refrigerating ap l a c s ould b set up an o erated u ti it has re c ed
eq i brium at, or close to, the temp ratures sp cified in Ta le 2
Trang 318.3.2.2 Me s reme t of temperature of c i compartme t a d al compartme ts
operating abov 0 °C
Durin the test, the c i l compartme t temp rature is not me s red, but it s al b lo ded
with test p c ages as for the stora e temperature me s rement (se 6.3.2) For determinin
the stora e temperature of the compartme ts normal y o eratin a ove 0 °C, me s rement
Ap rt f rom sp ce f or the l g t loa in the a pro riate –18 °C compartme t(s), b l ast
p c ages are brou ht to the a proximate compartme t temp ratures and lo ded into the
f roze compartme t(s) as for the storage test (Clau e 6)
In the –18 °C compartme t(s), up to 3 p c ages of the bal a t loa may b lef t out to make
ro m f or e c p c age of l ght loa that is to b ac ommodated
If the in tru tion in icate that there is a se arate section f or f e zin f ood, this section s al
b u ed for the l ght loa
8.3.3.1.2 M-pa k ge pla eme t in the bal a t loa to a commodate th l ght loa
The M-p c ages in the bal a t loa s al b located as f or the storage test a art f om an
location that are disrupted by the ne d to le ve sp ce for the l g t loa In that case, the M
-p c ages s al b placed in the ne rest eq ivalent p sition to that sp cif ied for the storage
test an the new p sition recorded If there are stac s of bal a t loa p c ages b side the
l g t loa an M-p c age s al also re lace the to test p c age in at le st one of those
stac s on e c side of the l ght loa If there is bal a t loa a ove the l ght loa an M
-p c age s al re lace a test p c age in the centre of the layer immediately a ove the l ght
loa If there is bal a t loa b low the l ght loa an M-p c age may re lace a test p c age
in the centre of the layer immediately b low the l g t loa
8.3.3.2 Refrigerating appl a c s with s parate thre -star compartme t
If a refrigerating appl a c has a se arate thre -star compartme t with its own external
ac es do r or l d, an the in tru tion recommen that, b fore f e zing, f rozen fo d alre dy
in storage b placed in that compartme t whi e leavin sp ce in the fre zer compartme t to
receive the lo d for f re zin (i.e the thre -star compartme t is to b regarded as an
exten ion of the f re zer compartme t), a fre zing time claim b sed up n this method of u e
is p rmis ible, provided that:
a) when tested ac ordin to this method of u e, the claimed fre zing time is confirmed an
the temp rature req irements f or the other compartme ts (se 8.5 a) to g) , if a pl ca le,
are f ulfi ed d rin the fre zing c pa ity te t, an
b) the l ght loa u ed in the fre zer compartme t is at le st eq ivalent to 3,5 k /10 l of
the combined volume of the fre zer compartme t an thre -star compartme t
To me t the req irement that no more than 3 p c ages of bal a t loa s al b left out to
make ro m for e c l g t loa p c age, it is lkely that some bal a t loa wi sti b req ired
to b retained in the fre zer compartme t
Trang 328.4 Te t proc d re
Starting con itions
8.4.1
Af ter al relevant control devices have b en adju ted as req ired, the lo ded refrigerating
appl a c is lef t to ru u ti stable operating con itions are re c ed
Af ter stable operating conditions have b en atained, internal temp rature(s) s al b in
ac ordan e with Ta le 2 ex e t that the startin temp rature of an compartme t(s) with no
lower temp rature l mit s) sp cif ied in that ta le s al b no more than 2 K b low the target
temperature
In the case of a ref rigeratin appl a c where the compartme t temp ratures can ot b
adju ted in e en ently, if s c a setin is not p s ible, the non-complyin compartme ts
b low the b t om lmit s al b set to b as warm as p s ible
The temp rature in ication s c es ion f rom lef t to rig t in Ta le 2 also in icates the order of
preceden e in the case of several temp rature p s ibi ties
In some circ mstan es it mig t b u neces ary to car y out the sta i sation sp cified here
b fore the sta i sation sp cified in 8.4.2
Set ing of control d vic s
8.4.2
If the refrigerating appl a c is provided with me n f or a pre-f re zin (f ast-f re zin or
q ic -f re zin ) o eration, af ter stable operating conditions in ac ordan e with 8.4.1 have
b en at ained, the refrigeratin ap l a c s al b set in o eration in the pre-f reezin
con ition ac ordin to the in tru tion The proced re sp cified in 8.4.3 s al then b car ied
out
If there are no sp cial in tru tion for pre- re zin , the proced re ac ordin to 8.4.3 s al b
car ied out af ter the refrigerating appl a c has re c ed stable operating conditions in
ac ordan e with the temp rature req irements of 8.4.1
Fre zin of the l ght loa
8.4.3
Af ter the con ition sp cif ied in 8.4.2 have b en at ained, the l ght loa s al b introd ced
For models with d f rost control c cles, the l ght loa s ould b ad ed when sta i ty has
b en regained an temp rature criteria met af ter a defrost a d re ov ry period This test
s ould not overla a defrost a d re ov ry period When sta i ty has b en ac ieved prior to
the introd ction of the l g t loa , a art f om as in 8.4.2, c an es of set in of man al y
adju ta le controls are no lon er p rmit ed
The l ght loa s al b 3,5 k /10 l of the total volume of al compartme ts (ex lu in an
two star s ctions) b in evaluated f or f our-star ratin s The calc lated lo d s al b
rou ded to the ne rest 0,5 k ex e t that in no case s al it b les than 2,0 k
The l ght loa is made f om p c ages whic have previou ly b en brou ht to a temp rature
of + 5 °C ± 1 K
The l ght loa p c ages s al b placed flat an p sitioned takin into ac ou t the
in tru tion an the req irements of the lo din stora e pla (se Clau e 6) If no
in tru tion are given, the p c ages s al b placed s c that they are l kely to b f rozen as
ra idly as p s ible
Light loa p c ages s al b se arated by at le st 15 mm f om bal a t loa pa k ge The
u e of sp cers b twe n adjacent stac s of p c ages is p rmited, but other sp cin method
are not (se 6.3.3.2)
Trang 33M-p c ages s al b u iformly distributed throu hout the l ght loa with at le st one as close
as practica le to its ge metric centre There s al b one M-p c age p r 3 k of l ght loa ,
with a minimum of 2 M-p c ages
Interme iate te t data to be re orde
8.4.4
The temp ratures of the M-p c ages in the bal a t loa an in the l ght loa s al be
recorded, together with those of the M-p c ages in the other compartme t(s), if an This
s al b done u ti the arithmetic me n of the in tantane u temp ratures of al the M
-p c ages in the l ght loa re c es ≤ –18 °C The time neces ary f or re c in this
temp rature s al b noted
8.5 Criteria to a hie e a f our-star compartme t ratin
A compartme t ac ieves a f our-star ratin if the arithmetic me n of the in tantane u
temp ratures of al the M-p c ages in the l g t loa re c es ≤ –18 °C in no more than 2 h
an :
a) u les a defrost a d re ov ry period overla s the test, the maximum temp rature of an
M-p c ages of the bal a t loa remain ≤ –15 °C an at the en of the test the maximum
temp rature of the warmest M-p c age of the bal a t loa is ≤ –18 °C;
b) if a defrost a d re ov ry period do s overla the test, the maximum temp rature of an
M-p c ages of the bal a t loa remain ≤ –12 °C d rin the defrost a d re ov ry
period an at the en of the test the maximum temp rature of the warmest M-p c age of
the bal a t loa is ≤ –18 °C;
c) the maximum temp rature of the warmest M-p c age in an se arate thre -star
compartme t not u ed f or b l ast in ac ordan e with 8.3.3.2 remain ≤ –18 °C (plu the
alowed ex ursion d rin an d frost a d re ov ry period as sp cif ied in Ta le 2);
d) the maximum temp rature of the warmest M-p c age in an two-star s ction or
compartme t remain ≤ –12 °C (plu the al owed ex ursion d rin a def rost a d
re overy period as sp cified in Ta le 2);
e) the maximum temp rature of the warmest M-p c age in an one-star compartme t
2, T
c, T
d) the volume of the relevant compartme ts;
e) the warmest temp rature me s red in the M-p c ages in the bal a t loa stored d rin
the l g t-lo d f re zing c pa ity te t, together with the warmest temp rature me s red in
the M-p c ages in an thre -star compartme t, two-star s ction or compartme t and
in an one-star compartme t an the d ration of the temp rature deviation a ove –18 °C
(or –12 °C as a pro riate) an the d ration of an defrost control c cle (se Ta le 2);
f) the hig est an lowest values of T
1, T
2, T
3’
c, T
c2, T
c3, if a pl ca le;
g) the setin s of al temperature control devices, in lu in timer(s), if an ;
h) a diagram of the stora e pla f or the refrigerating appl a c s owin the location of the
M-p c ages an the location of the warmest M-p c age(s)f or b th the bal a t loa an
the l ght loa ;
Trang 34i) if the refrigeratin appl a c is fit ed with a device inten ed to set the refigeration of the
f re zer compartme t into contin ou o eration when fe zin an then to revert to
thermostatic o eration automatical y, the time whic ela sed b fore it reverted to normal
thermostatical y control ed o eration;
j) whether, with the l ght loa b in at le st 3,5 k of p c ages p r 10 l tres of its volume
The purp se of this test is to determine the ic -ma ing c pa ity of automatic icemakers in
ref rigeratin appl a c
If the refrigeratin appl a c is con ected to a water s p ly, the water temp rature s al be
me s red at the p int of con ection to the refrigerating appl a c
Preparation of ref rigerating appl a c
Refrigeratin appl a c s with anti-con en ation he ter(s) whic are p rmanently on d rin
normal us s al b tested with the he ter(s) o eratin
Anti-con en ation heaters whic can b man al y control ed by the u er s al b switc ed on
an , if adju ta le, they s al b set at their maximum he tin rate
Anti-con en ation he ters whic are automatical y control ed s al b al owed to o erate
normal y
Al internal ac es ories s p l ed with the refrig rating appl a c s al b in their resp ctive
p sition ex e t that an man al y fi ed ic c be tra s s al b removed
After stable operating conditions have b en atained, internal temp rature(s) s al b in
ac ordan e with Ta le 2 ex e t that the average startin temp rature of any compartme t(s)
with no lower temp rature lmit s) sp cified in that ta le s al b no more than 2 K b low the
target temperature
Trang 35In the case of a ref rigerating appl a c where the compartme t temp ratures can ot b
adju ted in e en ently, if s c a set in is not p s ible, the non-complyin compartme ts
b low the b t om lmit s al b set to b as warm as p s ible
The c l ar compartme t s al b as smal as p s ible (if the size is adju ta le), with
temperature control devices (fla s, etc.) set in ac ordan e with the in tru tion or, in the
a sen e of an in tru tion , set to ac ieve the temp ratures in Ta le 2
Where the refrigerating ap l a c has a defrost control c cle, it s al remain in o eration
f or this test but the ic -ma ing c pa ity test s ould not overla a defrost a d re ov ry
period
Te t proc d re
9.2.3
9.2.3.1 Dire t water conne tion type
Automatic icemakers of the direct water con ection typ s al b con ected in ac ordan e
with the in tru tion to a water s p ly havin a temp rature of 2 °C ± 1 K Prior to initiation
of the ic -ma ing c pa ity test, the automatic icemaker s al have b en o eratin for a
s ff i ient time to en ure pro er o eration There s al b no eviden e of f re water havin
entered the storage bin
For c cln icemakers, the test s al b gin at the completion of the water fi p rtion of a c cle
For contin ou (non-c cl n ) ice-makin devices, the test may b started at an time af ter
ste dy state ice-makin con ition have b en esta l s ed The ice storage bin s al b
emptied an re ositioned at the time the test is started
The test s al contin e u inter upted for a minimum of 12 h f or contin ou icemakers an f or
12 h plu the ad itional time req ired to complete a whole n mb r of c cles f or c cln
icemakers If the storage bin is emptied d rin the test to en ure u inter upted o eration, the
ice s al b weig ted an this amou t ad ed to the weig t of the ice in the storage bin at the
termination of the test
At completion of the test, the ice in the storage bin s al b weig ed If there is eviden e of
f e water havin entered the storage bin, the test s al b re e ted at least on e If this
con ition contin es, the test s al b sto p d an the con ition re orted
The time d ration of the test s al b recorded for u e in calc latin the ic -ma ing c pa ity
in ki ograms p r twenty-f our hours
9.2.3.2 Ta k- ype
To en ure pro er o eration, prior to initiation of the ic -ma in c pa ity test, the automatic
icemaker s al have 3 0 g of water with an initial temp rature of 2 °C ± 1 K in the tan an
s al o erate f or a minimum of 12 h u ti the minimum water level is re c ed an no more ice
is b in made There s al b no eviden e of f re water havin entered the ice storage bin
The do r whic gives ac es to the ice storage bin s al b o ened an the ice in the ice
storage bin s al b removed The do r s al b ke t o en for one min te
The tan s al b fi ed with the maximum q antity of water (at 2 °C ± 1 K) that is sp cified in
the in tru tion The tan s al b rein tal ed The time b twe n tan removal an
rein tal ation s al b les than one min te The do r of the compartme t whic gives ac es
to the tan s al b ke t o en for 1 min
The test start s al be at the time of first water f il n of the ic mould after the tan has b en
re-in tal ed
Trang 36The test s al contin e u inter upted for a minimum of 12 h f or contin ou ice-makin an f or
12 h plu the ad itional time req ired to complete a whole n mb r of c cles for c cl n
icemakers At the completion of the test, the ice in the ice storage bin s al b weig ed
The c cles may b detected by monitorin temp rature on the b tom of the ic mould
The d ration of the test s al be recorded for u e in calc latin the ic -ma in c pa ity in
ki ograms p r twenty-our hours
9.3 Data to be record d
The f ol owin data s al b recorded for e c test (as a plca le):
a) typ , model n mb r an serial n mb r of the icemaker;
b) average compartme t temp rature for e c compartme t at the b gin in of the test;
c) the ic -ma ing c pa ity in k /2 h;
d) temperature control s t in s
Trang 37Annex A
(nor mative)
Pul -down test
The purp se of this test is to me s re the reserve ca acity of a refrig rating appl a c –
p rtic larly for hig ambie t temperature en ironments This test is not a pl ca le to stan
-alone wine stora e appl a c or wine stora e compartme ts within the ref rigerating
appl a c
A.2 Method overview
The pul down p rt of the test b gin when the whole refrigerating appl a c , in lu in the
in ide, is in thermal eq i brium with the test ro m at 4 °C The ref rigerating appl a c is
then switc ed on an ru to determine the time taken to me t pul -down temp rature(s) as
sp cified in Ta le A.1
A.3 Set up procedure
Te t ro m ambie t temperature
A.3.1
The temp rature of the test ro m s al b set at 4 °C throu hout the temp rature
sta i zation p riod an f or the d ration of the test It s al b maintained at 4 ,5 °C or warmer
ex e t, when verifyin a s p l er’s claimed p rf orman e when it s al b maintained at
Compres or overlo d devices s al not b dis on ected or brid ed An other device whic
mig t prevent contin ou o eration of the ref igeratin s stem d rin a pul down test an
whic can b control ed by the u er s al b disa led or set so that contin ou o eration of
the co l n s stem oc urs f or the d ration of test Temperature controls s al b set (or
brid ed) an , where p s ible an neces ary, a tomatic defrost s stems disa led to en ure
contin ou o eration for this test Where the def rost s stem can ot b disa led without
ad ersely af fectin the p rf orman e, the controls s al b set to the man facturer’s def ault or
This in lu es those on multi- u ction compartme ts, if an , where s c adju tment do s not
take the temp rature p rf orman e of those compartme ts outside the sp cified ran e f or
their coldest claimed f un tion
This ex lu es b f fles an controls on conv nie c fe ture These s al b set on the
coldest set in
Trang 38Intern l compone ts
A.3.5
An thermal storage devices (e.g ice-bric s or simiar) that are remova le without the u e of
a tool s al b removed f or al tests, ir esp ctive of in tru tion
Al other internal comp nents s al b p sitioned (or removed) as sp cif ied in B.2.5.1 of
IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15
An remainin ic c be tra s s al b empty for the d ration of the test
Determination of compartme t temperature
A.3.6
Air temp rature sen ors s al b located in al compartme ts as sp cified in An ex D of
IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15, ex e t for zero star compartme ts, where no temp rature me s rements
are req ired
With the test ro m ambient at 4 °C, an the refrigerating appl a c switc ed of f, o en al
do rs, drawers an l d on the refrigerating appl a c an let it stan to al ow the whole
ref rigeratin appl a c to re c the ambie t temperature
NOT Ex erie c s g e ts th t at le st six h urs with th ref rigeratin ap lanc ’s d ors) o e in th te t
ro m is u u ly re uire to me t th e ui brium re uireme ts b low
Close the do rs but do not switc the refrigerating ap l a c on The refrig rating
appl a c has re c ed the req ired startin con ition f or a pul down test when, over a p riod
i) For a test to determine the p rorman e of a refrigerating ap l a c the average
compartme t temp rature in e c compartme t do s not fal b low 4 °C
i) For a test to verify claimed p r orman e, the average temp rature of e c
compartme t do s not rise a ove 4 °C
Pul down
A.4.3
Start the refrigerating appl a c an o erate it u ti the average air temp rature in al
compartme ts is simultane u ly at or b low their a pl ca le pul down temp ratures in
Ta le A.1
NOT As th compartment temp rature is c ntin o sly fal n d rin a p l d wn te t, th in ta ta e u
compartment temp rature at a y time is th arithmetic me n of th air temp rature of al me s reme t p ints
within th compartment or su -compartment at th t time
A.5 Test end-point
The test can b terminated when the average air temp rature in al compartme t is
simultane u ly at or b low their a pl ca le pul -down temp ratures
Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio
Trang 39Pul-down temp ratures s al b as specified in Ta le A.1.
Table A.1 – Pul -down temperature f or compartme ts
The fol owin data s al b recorded for e c test (as a plca le):
a) The p riod f rom the start of the test u ti al compartme ts are simultane u ly at or
b low the target temperature in Ta le A.1
b) The average air temp rature re c ed in e c compartme t
c) Where a plca le, an alternative p sition for air temp rature sen ors (al in ac ordan e
with An ex D of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15)
d) The f un tion selected for e c multi-u e compartme t
e) The p sition of e c u er adju ta le b f fle whic may aff ect o eratin temp ratures in
an sp ce in the ref rigeratin a pl an e (in lu in sp ce in conv nie c f eature as wel
as in compartme ts)
f ) Setin s of al u er adju ta le temperature controls
g) Setin s of al other u er adju ta le switc es an controls
h) An dis onnection, brid in or modification in any way of an devices for the test
Trang 40Annex B
(nor mative)
Wine storage appl ances and compartments; storage test
B.1 Objective
The purp se of this test is to c ec compl an e with the req irements of this stan ard at e c
of the ambie t temperatures (se A.3.2.3 in IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15) for the a pro riate cl mate
clas )
B.2 Storage temperature requirements
Un er the con ition sp cified in this clau e an f or e c claimed cl mate clas , the wine
stora e ap l a c s al b ca a le of maintainin , simultane u ly, the req ired stora e
temperature in al compartme ts (an the p rmited temp rature deviation d rin the
defrost a d re ov ry period where a pl ca le) as defined b low
Stora e temperature req irements:
Alowed o eratin ran e for a wine stora e compartme t
If a wine stora e appl a c or compartme t can ot ac ieve ≤ 12 °C in this test, it wi b
clas ified an tested as a pa try compartme t It can ot claim to b a wine stora e
compartme t ac ordin to this stan ard
If there are two or more win stora e compartme ts in one refrigeratin appl a c , the
temp rature set in ran e can b s bdivided with only p rt of the temp rature ran e in e c
compartme ts, one rate fom + °C to +14 °C an the other f rom +10 °C to +18 °C would
comply with this req irement
Durin a defrost a d re ov ry period the temp ratures T
w ma
of an wine stora e
compartme t is not p rmit ed to rise by more than 1,5 K a ove the average of that
compartme t
NOT 1 This is a smaler e c rsio th n alowe in fo tn te b to Ta le 2
NOT 2 An e ample of a def rost co trol cycle f or a frostf re ref rigerator-f re z r is giv n in Fig re 1 of
IEC 6 5 2- :2 15
B.3 Me surement of compartme t temperature
For determinin the stora e temperature of these compartme ts, M-p c age s al b
located in ac ordan e with Clau e G.6 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15