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Tiêu đề IEC 62552-2:2015 Household Refrigerating Appliances – Characteristics and Test Methods – Part 2: Performance Requirements
Trường học International Electrotechnical Commission
Chuyên ngành Electrical engineering standards
Thể loại Standards
Năm xuất bản 2015
Thành phố Geneva
Định dạng
Số trang 90
Dung lượng 3,52 MB

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e For energ con umption me s rements in Part 3, no thermal mas est p c ages is in lu ed in an comp rtment an comp rtment temp ratures are b sed on the average of air temp rature sen ors

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Household ref igerat ing appl ances – Charact erist ics and t est met hods –

Apparei s de réf igérat ion à usage ménager – Caract érist iques et mét hodes

Trang 2

THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED

Copyr ight © 2 15 IEC, Ge e a, Switzer la d

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p blc t io o si v ou av ez d s q e t io s c nt ac t ez-n u :

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Household ref igerat ing appl ances – Charact erist ics and t est met hods –

Apparei s de réf igérat ion à usage ménager – Caract érist iques et mét hodes

d'ess i –

Part ie 2 – Ex igences de per ormances

INT ERNAT IONAL

ELECT ROT ECHNICAL

ELECT ROT ECHNIQUE

INT ERNAT IONALE

®

W arning! Mak e s re t hat y ou o tain d this publc t ion from a a thorize dist ribut or

Ate t ion! V eui ez vous a s rer qu vou a ez o t en c te publc tion via u distribut eur a ré

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FOREWORD 5

INTRODUCTION 8

1 Sco e 9

2 Normative ref eren es 9

3 Terms, def i ition an s mb ls 9

4 Perorman e req irements an tests covered in this stan ard 9

4.1 General 9

4.2 Storage test 9

4.3 Co l n cap city test 10 4.4 Fre zin ca acity test 10 4 5 Automatic ice-makin ca acity test 1

0 4.6 Other tests 10 4.7 Test s mmary 10 5 General test con ition 12 6 Storage test 1

2 6.1 Objective 12 6.2 Pre aration of ref igeratin a pl an e 12 6.3 Air temp rature sen or location an test an M-p c age lo din 13 Unf rozen comp rtments (ex e t c i comp rtment an wine storage 6.3.1 comp rtment 13 Chi comp rtments 13 6.3.2 Frozen comp rtments/section 14 6.3.3 6.4 Test proced re 2

Overview 2

6.4.1 Detais 21

6.4.2 Compl an e criteria 2

6.4.3 6.5 Storage temp rature 2

6.6 Data to b recorded 2

7 Co l n ca acity test 2

7.1 Objective 2

7.2 Set-up proced re 2

Ambient temp rature 2

7.2.1 In tal ation 2

7.2.2 Adju tment of comp rtments 2

7.2.3 Ar an ement of s elves 2

7.2.4 7.3 Test proced re 2

General 2

7.3.1 Positionin of the lo d in the fes f ood comp rtment 2

7.3.2 M-p c ages 2

7.3.3 7.4 Data to b recorded 2

8 Fre zin ca acity test 2

8.1 Objective 2

8.2 Method overview 2

8.3 Set-up proced re 2

Ambient temp rature 2

8.3.1

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Pre aration of the refigeratin a pl an e 2

8.3.2 L adin of efigeratin a pl an e 2

8.3.3 8.4 Test proced re 3

Startin con ition 3

8.4.1 Set in of control devices 3

8.4.2 Fre zin of the l g t lo d 3

8.4.3 Intermediate test data to b recorded 31

8.4.4 8.5 Criteria to ac ieve a four star comp rtment rating 31

8.6 Data to b recorded 31

9 Automatic ice-makin ca acity test 3

9.1 Objective 3

9.2 Proced re 3

Ambient an water temp ratures 3

9.2.1 Pre aration of ref rigeratin a pl an e 3

9.2.2 Test proced res 3

9.2.3 9.3 Data to b recorded 3

An ex A (normative) Pul -down test 3

A.1 General 3

A.2 Method overview 3

A.3 Set-up proced re 3

Test ro m ambient temp rature 3

A.3.1 In tal ation 3

A.3.2 Dis on ection of devices 3

A.3.3 User adju ta le fe tures 3

A.3.4 Internal comp nents 3

A.3.5 Determination of comp rtment temp rature 3

A.3.6 A.4 Test proced re 3

General 3

A.4.1 He t so k 3

A.4.2 Pul down 3

A.4.3 A.5 Test en -p int 3

A.6 Data to b recorded 3

An ex B (normative) Wine storage a pl an es an comp rtments; storage test 3

B.1 Objective 3

B.2 Storage temp rature req irements 3

B.3 Me s rement of comp rtment temp rature 3

B.4 Pre aration of ref igeratin a pl an e 3

B.5 Me s rements 3

General 3

B.5.1 Con ition f or demon tration of compl an e 3

B.5.2 B.6 Data to b recorded 3

An ex C (normative) Temp rature rise test 41

C.1 Objective 41

C.2 Proced re 41

Ambient temp rature 41

C.2.1 Pre aration of ref rigeratin a pl an e 41

C.2.2 Op ration of the refigeratin a pl an e 41

C.2.3 C.3 Test p riod an me s rements 41

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C.4 Temp rature rise time 41

C.5 Data to b recorded 41

An ex D (normative) Water va our con en ation test 4

D.1 Objective 4

D.2 Proced re 4

Ambient temp rature 4

D.2.1 Relative h midity 4

D.2.2 Pre aration of ref rigeratin a pl an e 4

D.2.3 Op ration of the refigeratin a pl an e 4

D.2.4 Test p riod 4

D.2.5 D.3 Observation 4

D.4 Data to b recorded 4

Fig re 1 – L cation of p c ages in f ozen comp rtment, s owin cle ran es 16 Fig re 2 – L cation of test p c ages an M-p c ages, in f ozen comp rtment 18 Fig re 3 – Storage test seq en e 2

Fig re 4 – Fi in of a s elf with test p c ages an M-p c ages for co l n ca acity test 2

Fig re D.1 – Con en ation codes 4

Ta le 1 – Test s mmary 1

Ta le 2 – Comp rtment temp ratures 1

Ta le 3 – Chi comp rtment storage lo d 13 Ta le 4 – Req irements for p riod S an E 21

Ta le A.1 – Pul-down temp ratures f or comp rtments 3

Ta le D.1 – Humidity con ersion 4

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INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

1 Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is a worldwid org niz tio for sta d rdiz tio c mprisin

al n tio al ele trote h ic l c mmite s (IEC Natio al Commite s) Th o je t of IEC is to promote

intern tio al c -o eratio o al q e tio s c n ernin sta d rdiz tio in th ele tric l a d ele tro ic f i ld To

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-g v rnme tal org niz tio s laisin with th IEC als p rticip te in this pre aratio IEC c la orate clo ely

with th Intern tio al Org niz tio f or Sta d rdiz tio (ISO) in a c rd n e with c n itio s d termin d b

a re me t b twe n th two org niz tio s

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Pu lc tio s is a c rate, IEC c n ot b h ld re p n ible for th wa in whic th y are u e or f or a y

misinterpretatio b a y e d u er

4) In ord r to promote intern tio al u if ormity, IEC Natio al Commite s u d rta e to a ply IEC Pu lc tio s

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th later

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s rvic s c rie o t b in e e d nt c rtif i atio b die

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memb rs of its te h ic l c mmite s a d IEC Natio al Commite s f or a y p rs n l injury, pro erty d ma e or

oth r d ma e of a y n ture wh ts e er, wh th r dire t or in ire t, or for c sts (in lu in le al f ee ) a d

e p n e arisin o t of th p blc tio , u e of, or rela c u o , this IEC Pu lc tio or a y oth r IEC

Pu lc tio s

8) Ate tio is drawn to th Normativ refere c s cite in this p blc tio Us of th refere c d p blc tio s is

in is e s ble for th c r e t a plc tio of this p blc tio

9) Ate tio is drawn to th p s ibi ty th t s me of th eleme ts of this IEC Pu lc tio ma b th s bje t of

p te t rig ts IEC s al n t b h ld re p n ible f or id ntif yin a y or al s c p te t rig ts

International Stan ard IEC 6 5 2-2 has b en pre ared by s bcommit e 5 M: Perf orman e

of electrical hou ehold an simi ar co l n an f re zin a pl an es, of IEC tec nical

commit e 5 : Per orman e of hou ehold an simiar electrical ap lan es

IEC 6 5 2-1, IEC 6 5 2-2 an IEC 62 5 -3 can el an re lace the first edition of IEC 6 5 2

publ s ed in 2 0 IEC 6 5 2-1, IEC 6 5 2-2 an IEC 6 5 2-3 together con titute a tec nical

revision an in lu e the fol owin sig ificant tec nical c an es with resp ct to

IEC 6 5 2:2 0 :

a) Al p rts of the stan ard have b en largely rewrit en an updated to co e with new testin

req irements, new prod ct con g ration , the ad ent of electronic prod ct controls an

computer b sed test- o m data colection an proces in eq ipment

b) In Part 1 there are some c anges to test ro m eq ipment sp cification an the setup for

testin to provide ad itional flexibi ty esp cial y when testin multiple a pl an es in a

sin le test ro m

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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c) For more ef ficient analy is an to b ter c aracterise the key prod ct c aracteristic

u der dif ferent o eratin con ition , the test data fom man of the energ tests in Part 3

is now spl t into comp nents (s c as ste d state o eration an def rost an recovery)

The a pro c to determination of energ con umption has b en completely revised, with

man internal c ec s now in lu ed to en ure that data complyin with the req irements of

the stan ard is as ac urate as p s ible an of hig q al ty

d) Part 3 of the stan ard now provides a method to q antify e c of the relevant energ

comp nents an a pro c es on how these can b combined to estimate energ u der

diff erent con ition on the exp ctation that diff erent region wi select comp nents an

weig tin s that are most a pl ca le when set in b th their local p rf orman e an energ

ef ficien y criteria whi e u in a sin le set of glo al test me s rements

e) For energ con umption me s rements in Part 3, no thermal mas ( est p c ages) is

in lu ed in an comp rtment an comp rtment temp ratures are b sed on the average of

air temp rature sen ors (comp red to the temp rature in the warmest test p c age)

There are also sig ificant dif feren es in the p sition of temp rature sen ors in u f ozen

comp rtments

f) The energ con umption test in Part 3 now has two sp cified ambient temp ratures (16°C

an 3 °C)

g) Whi e, in Part 2 ( his p rt test p c ages are sti u ed f or the storage test to confirm

p rorman e in dif ferent o eratin con ition , in Part 1 they have b en stan ardised to

one size (10 mm × 10 mm × 5 mm) to simply lo din an red ce test varia i ty A

cle ran e of at le st 15 mm is now sp cif ied b twe n test p c ages an the comp rtment

l ner

h) A lo d proces in energ eff i ien y test has b en ad ed in Part 3

i) A tan -typ ice makin energ eff i ien y test has b en ad ed in Part 3

j) A cooln ca acity test has b en ad ed in Part 2 ( his p rt

k) A pul -down test has b en ad ed in Part 2 ( his p rt

l) Shelf are an storage volume me s rement method are no lon er in lu ed In Part 3

the volume me s rement has b en revised to b the total internal volume with only

comp nents neces ary f or the satisfactory o eration of the ref igeration s stem

con idered as b in in place

m) Tests (b th p rf orman e (Part 2 – this p rt an energ (Part 3) have b en ad ed for

wine storage a pl an es

The fol owin print typ s are u ed in this international stan ard:

– req irements: in roman typ ;

– test varia les: in italc type;

– notes: in smal roma ty e

– word in bold are defined in IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15

The text of this stan ard is b sed on the f ol owin doc ments:

Ful inf ormation on the votin f or the a proval of this stan ard can b fou d in the rep rt on

votin in icated in the a ove ta le

This publ cation has b en draf ted in ac ordan e with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2

A l st of al p rts in the IEC 6 2 2 series, publ s ed u der the general title Ho se old

refigeratin a plian es – c ara t eristics a d test met hods, can b f ou d on the IEC we site

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The commit e has decided that the contents of this publ cation wi remain u c an ed u ti

the sta i ty date in icated on the IEC we site u der "ht p:/we store.iec.c " in the data

related to the sp cif i publ cation At this date, the publ cation wi b

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IEC 6 5 2 is spl t into 3 p rts as fol ows:

• Part 1: Sco e, definition , in trumentation, test ro m an set up of ref rigeratin prod cts;

• Part 2: General p rorman e req irements f or ref rig rating ap l a c s an method for

testin them ( his p rt ;

• Part 3: Energy con umption an volume determination

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

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HOUSEHOLD REFRIGERA TING A PPLIANCES –

Part 2: Performance requirements

This p rt of IEC 6 5 2 sp cifies the es ential c aracteristic of hou ehold refrigerating

appl a c s co led by internal natural con ection or forced air circ lation, an sp cifies test

method for c ec in the c aracteristic

This p rt of IEC 6 5 2 des rib s the method f or the determination of p rf orman e

req irements Althou h there is some commonal ty in the set-ups f or dif ferent tests (an so it

may b an ad antage to a ply them al to one sample), these are se arate tests to evaluate

sp cific c aracteristic of the sample b in tested This p rt of IEC 6 5 2 do s not sp cify a

proced re to general se the res lts fom sample test res lts to a prediction of the

c aracteristic of the whole p pulation f rom whic that sample was selected

The f ol owin doc ments, in whole or in p rt, are normatively referen ed in this doc ment an

are in isp n a le f or its a pl cation For dated referen es, only the edition cited a ples For

u dated ref eren es, the latest edition of the referen ed doc ment (in lu in an

amen ments) a pl es

IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15, Ho se old refigeratin a plian es – Ch ra teristics a d test met hods –

P art 1: Ge eral re uireme ts

IEC 6 5 2-3:2 15, Ho se old refigeratin a plian es – Ch ra teristics a d test met hods –

P art 3: Energ c nsumption a d volume

3 Terms, def initions and symbols

For the purp ses of this doc ment, the terms, definition an s mb ls given in

IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15 a ply

4 Perf ormanc requirements and tests covered in this standard

This stan ard sets out tests to as es the p rf orman e of hou ehold an simi ar ref rigerating

appl a c s Whie this stan ard do s not req ire these tests to b p rf ormed, when they are

p rormed, they s al b car ied out as sp cified

4.2 Stora e te t

The storage test is u ed to esta l s whether the refrigeratin appl a c is ca a le of

maintainin s ita le internal stora e temperature in a ran e of ambient con ition defined

u der the clmate clas es f or whic it is rate See Clau e 6

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4.3 Cool ng c pa ity te t

The cool ng c pa ity test is u ed to me s re the lo d proces in ca a i ty of fre h f ood

compartme ts by determinin the time to pul down a sp cified test lo d f om ambient to a

sp cified temp rature Se Clau e 7

4.4 Fre zin c pa ity te t

The fre zing c pa ity test is u ed to me s re the lo d proces in ca a i ty of f roze

compartme ts by determinin the time to pul down a sp cified test lo d f om ambient to a

sp cified temp rature This test is req ired to esta l s whether a froze compartme t also

q al fies f or a f our-star p rf orman e ratin Se Clau e 8

4.5 Automatic ic -ma ing c pa ity te t

The ic -ma ing c pa ity test is u ed to determine the q antity of new ice c b s that can b

prod ced over a sp cif ied p riod of time Se Clau e 9

4.6 Oth r te ts

Other tests that may not b req ired to b p rf ormed are fou d in the an exes

These tests are

a) Pul-down test (An ex A): This test is u ed to me s re the reserve ref igeratin ca acity

of a refrigeratin appl a c

b) Wine storage test (An ex B): This test is u ed to c ec compl an e with the req irements

of Part 2 at a pro riate ambie t temperature f or the variou cl mate clas es

c) Temp rature rise test (An ex C): This test is u ed to determine the time taken for the

temp rature to rise in the warmest test p c age f rom –18ºC to – ºC af ter the p wer is

dis on ected It is a plca le to refrigerating appl a c s with one or more thre -star or

f our-star compartme ts

d) Water va our con en ation test (An ex D): This test is u ed to determine the extent of

water con en ation on the external s race of the refrig rating appl a c u der

sp cified ambient con ition

4.7 Te t s mmary

Ta le 1 provides a s mmary of the tests to b p rormed

Trang 13

req irements

NOT 3 Win stora e te t p rameters are s e ifie in An e B

Table 2 – Compartme t temperature

Th s p rs ripts ata h d to th s mb l T c re p n to th thre -star a d f our-star, two-star or o e-star

compartment temp rature

b

Durin a def rost an re o ery perio , th s storage temperature of rost f re ref rigeratin ap lanc s are

p rmite to ris b n more th n 3 K

NOT For d f i itio s of s mb ls, s e 3.7 in IEC 6 5 2- :2 15

Trang 14

5 General test conditions

Unles otherwise noted, test ro m set-up an in trumentation s al b as sp cified in An ex A

The purp se of this test is to c ec that the refrigeratin appl a c is ca a le of maintainin

sp cified internal temp ratures at diff erent ambie t temperature

Un er the con ition sp cified in this clau e (Clau e 6) an at the ambie t temperature f or

the a pro riate cl mate clas es as sp cified in A.3.2.3 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15, the refrigerating

appl a c s al b ca a le of maintainin , simultane u ly, the req ired compartme t

temperature (within the p rmit ed temp rature deviation d rin the defrost a d recov ry

period) as given in Ta le 2

To me t these test req irements, there s al b , for e c ambie t temperature, at le st one

control setin at whic al compartme ts me t the sp cified internal temp ratures The

control(s) however, may b adju ted f or testin at dif ferent ambients

NOT Be a s th f roz n compartment lo din is larg ly th s me a th t f or th f re zin c pa ity te t, th re

ma b a a v nta e in d in th s te ts c n e utiv ly

6.2 Preparation of ref rigerating appl a c

The test ro m ambient s al b as sp cified in A.3.2.3 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15

The refrigerating appl a c s al b in tal ed in the test ro m in ac ordan e with An ex B of

IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15

Refrigeratin appl a c s with anti-con en ation he ter(s) whic are p rmanently on d rin

normal us s al b tested with the he ter(s) o eratin

Anti-con en ation he ters whic can b man al y control ed by the u er s al b switc ed on

an , if adju ta le, they s al b set at their maximum he tin rate

Anti-con en ation he ters whic are automatical y control ed s al b al owed to o erate

normal y

The empty refrigerating appl a c s ould b set up an o erated u ti it has re c ed

eq i brium at or close to the temp ratures sp cified in Ta le 2

An automatic icemaker s al b con g red so that no new ice is made d rin the test, but

s al otherwise remain o erational However, con ection to a water s p ly may b omit ed if it

can b demon trated that the a sen e or presen e of a con ection to a water s p ly would

make no diff eren e to the res lts of this test

Trang 15

6.3 Air temperature s nsor loc tion a d te t a d M-pa k ge loa ing

Unfroze compartme ts (ex ept c i l compartme t a d wine stora e

s sp n ed so that their largest s rf ace is horizontal They may b p sitioned directly on the

f lo r of the compartme t/drawer but s al alway b at le st 15 mm away f om al wal s an

cei n s an f rom the other p c ages of the test lo d

In these compartme ts, M-p c ages s al b placed in diagonal y o p site corners

In the case of a compartme t with sp cial s bdivision (s elv s, etc.) whic are p rt of the

desig , if the dimen ion are to smal to alow the horizontal p sitionin of the M-p c ages,

it is p rmis ible to p sition them vertical y

If the dimen ion are to smal to ac ommodate an M-p c age (for example in do r s elv s),

a sp cial s p ort s al b u ed to p sition the M-p c age next to the s elf an as close as

p s ible to the do r l ner

The temp rature of the c i compartme t is the in tantane u temp rature of an M

-p c age in that compartme t The temp ratures an con ition sp cif ied in Ta le 2 s al

a ply

6.3.2.2 Chi l compartme t stora e loa

The compartme t s al b lo ded with the n mb r of p c ages sp cif ied in Ta le 3

There s al alway b at le st two M-p c ages an test p c ages may b re laced by M

-p c ages

Table 3 – Chi compartme t stora e loa

Volume, V,of chi compartment

Trang 16

V ≥ 8 10

Froze compartme ts/s ction

6.3.3

6.3.3.1 Ge eral

Temp ratures s al b me s red in M-p c ages, whic are distributed throu hout the lo d of

test p c ages as sp cif ied in the test p c age placement (6.3.3.3) They s al b placed as

sp cified in 6.3.3.4

The temp rature of e c section, or compartme t, is the maximum temp rature of an M

-p c age in that section or compartme t The temp ratures an con ition sp cif ied in

Ta le 2 s al a ply

6.3.3.2 Pa k ge

Al p c ages ( est p c ages an M-p c ages) s al b as sp cif ied in An ex C of

IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15

The p c ages s al have previou ly b en brou ht to the a proximate compartme t

temp rature as set out in Ta le 2

Wetin of p c ages to fe ze them together is not p rmit ed but to ke p p c ages al g ed in

a stac , they may b stra p d together with non-metal c stra pin

The u e of sp cers to maintain fe air sp ces b twe n stac s of p c ages is p rmis ible

provided that the sp cers are of the smal est practica le cros -section an of low thermal

mas an con u tivity an are placed in s c a way that they do not sig ificantly interf ere

with normal air circ lation A few 15 mm diameter spherical plastic b ad thre ded on vertical

ties stra pin stac s of p c ages together would me t these req irements

6.3.3.3 Pa k ge pla eme t

6.3.3.3.1 Ge eral

Pac ages s al b placed as folows:

a) The compartme t (In lu in an do r storage) s al b f iled with as many p c ages as

p s ible whi e sti complyin with the air p s age an cle ran e req irements in 6.3.3.3.2

an 6.3.3.3.3

b) Pac ages on s elv s s al b placed so that the f ront of the font row is in l ne with the

font of the s elf an they s al b ar an ed s mmetrical y a out the f ront-to-bac centre

l ne of the s elf Where lac of s mmetry in the compartme t makes this imp s ible, the

stac in s al b as s mmetrical as p s ible

c) Stac s s al b made directly on e c horizontal s rf ace inten ed for storage (se

Fig res 1 an 2) The p c ages s al b stac ed vertical y (i.e with e c p c age ful y

coverin the one b low with no of f-sets in the stac s)

– Ex e t f or do r storage, the p c ages s al b placed with their largest s rf ace

horizontal

Shelve with ribs, etc are con idered to b horizontal s rf aces If neces ary, p c ers

may b u ed in s elf de res ion to sta i se stac s

d) Pac ages in do r storage s al b placed so that the f e air sp ces b twe n the

p c ages an the in er s race of the do r an b twe n the p c ages an the retainer

are eq al

– For do r storage, if there is not enou h sp ce to place p c ages horizontal y they s al

b placed vertical y If there is s f ficient heig t avaia le p c ages placed vertical y

s al b stac ed (se Fig re 2 e)

Trang 17

If req ired, b cau e of the b t om s a e of the do r storage, minimal p c agin may b

Internal do rs, ed es of s elv s, b s ets an fla s are con idered natural loa l mits

f ) When the intersection of a horizontal lo din s rf ace an a vertical s r ace is radiu ed,

the b t om p c age of any stac s al b placed in direct contact with the horizontal

lo din s race (se Fig re 1 e)

g) If a s bdivision is provided sp cifical y for non-automatic makin an storin of ice an is

not remova le without the u e of to ls, the ic c be tra s s al b fi ed with water, an

the contents f rozen an placed in p sition b f ore the compartme t is lo ded with

p c ages; otherwise, the ic c be tra s an the s bdivision s al be removed an the

whole compartme t lo ded with p c ages

h) In a refrigerating appl a c f ited with an automatic icemaker, an dedicated ice storage

bin s al remain in place an b fi ed with p c ages

6.3.3.3.2 Side cle ra c

Minimum cle ran es of 15 mm s al b calc lated f om the nominal dimen ion of the test

p c ages an s al b left b twe n adjacent stac s of p c ages an b twe n p c age stac s

an the compartme t wal s an d cts etc (se Fig re 1) As far as practica le, sp ces

b twe n p c ages s al b eq al acros e c horizontal dimen ion

Where the storage is in containers, as f ar as the internal radiu es al ow, the p c ages s al

b stac ed rig t up to the internal wal s of the containers

Where p c ages, when f rozen, are sl g tly larger than the nominal dimen ion , the actual air

sp ces may be les than 15 mm in some cases Refer to An ex C of IEC 6 5 2-1:2015 for

p rmited toleran es on p c age dimen ion

6.3.3.3.3 To cle ra c

The vertical cle ran e b twe n the up er f ace of the hig est p c age an the loa l mit, the

s elf or the horizontal s rf ace situated immediately a ove s al b les than 6 mm but not

les than 10 mm (i.e 10 mm ≤ cle ran e < 6 mm)

Simiarly, for a top-ope ing type of compartme t without a loa l mit l ne, the vertical

cle ran e b twe n the up er f ace of the hig est p c age an the in er s rf ace of the l d

a ove s al b les than 6 mm but not les than 10 mm (ie 10 mm ≤ cle ran e < 6 mm)

The only ex e tion is that f or compartme ts with a heig t of les than 6 mm whic have

b en claimed as volume, the vertical cle ran e b twe n the up er ed e of the hig est

p c age an the horizontal s rf ace situated immediately a ove may b les than 10 mm (but

the p c age s al sti not tou h the cei n )

Trang 18

a) Side view – marked load l mit b) Side view – natural load lmit

Fig re 1 – Loc tion of pa k ge in froze compartme t, s owing cle ra c s (1 of 2)

c) Sideview – with co tainers d) Side view – cle ranc maintained

Trang 19

Sid View – n shelve Fro t view – n shelve To view – n shelve

e) L adin o h rizo tal surfa e o ly

Al h riz ntal dime sio s mark d s al b ≥15 mm

Al v rtic l cle ra c s s al b ≥10 mm a d < 0 mm

Figure 1 – Loc tion of pa k ge in froze compartme t,

s owing cle ra c s (2 of 2)

6.3.3.4 Me s reme t pa k ge pla eme t

6.3.3.4.1 Front ope ing compartme ts

M-p c ages s al re lace test p c ages as in icated in Fig res 2 ), b), c), d), an e)

The general ar an ement is to place two M-p c ages in diagonal y o p site corners in the to

layer an in the o p site two diagonal y o p site corners in the b t om layer

If a f ront-op nin compartme t has an o enin heig t of 1 meter or gre ter, an M-p c age

s al re lace a test p c age at the ge metric mid-p int of the font stac s

Where the compartme t is at the b tom of the ca inet an there is a compres or ste ,

another M-p c age s al re lace the lowest test p c age that is most ne rly directly a ove

the compres or

Where there are test p c ages in do r storage, an M-p c age s al re lace the to most test

p c age that is the o p site side of the ca inet fom the f ront M-p c age on the to s elf

Another s al re lace the lowest test p c age in the do r storage that is the o p site side

f rom the lowest f ront M-p c age If the do r storage sp ce is over 1 m hig , the mid le f ront

M-p c age s al b placed in the cor esp n in p sition in the do r storage rather than in the

ca inet itself (p sition TMP

8'rather than TMP

8

in Fig re 2 e)

Where it is not p s ible to place M-p c ages in the n mb rs or p sition sp cified, they s al

b lo ded in n mb rs an p sition as ne rly as practica le to the sp cified location an in

p sition whic wi provide an eq ivalent res lt

If a compartme t is to smal to ac ommodate the sp cified M-p c ages with the req ired

cle ran es, then fewer p c ages, as a pro riate, s al b u ed

In al cases where the n mb r or location of M-p c ages dif fers f om that sp cified, the

detais of the ado ted alternative s al b recorded for an test re ortin

IE C

Trang 20

6.3.3.4.2 To ope ing compartme ts including c e t fre zers

M-p c ages s al re lace test p c ages in the four corners an centre to , centre b tom an

on to of the compres or If there is no compres or ste this p c age s al b placed in the

b t om corner or en p sition whic is l kely to b warmest (se Fig res 2f) an 2g)

c) f ul width compartment with d or storage

Figure 2 – Loc tion of te t pa k ge a d M-pa k ge ,

in froze compartme t (1 of 3)

d) F l width compartment with f i ed ic cu e tray ra ks, ic bins with miror M-pa kage p sitio s

IE C

IE C

IE C

IE C

Trang 21

Sid view Fro t view

e) Tal compartment sh win mid-heig t M-pa kage ad ed

Trang 22

g) Che t f re z r (step ed lner)

wh n a tal compartment h s d or stora e

Ch st fre z rs a d oth r to o e in compartments

L f t a d rig t arefom th viewp int of th fo t of th c bin t with th d or s ut

Figure 2 – Loc tion of te t pa k g s a d M-pa k ge , in froze compartme t (3 of 3)

6.4 Te t proc d re

Ov rview

6.4.1

On e al temp ratures are in compl an e with Ta le 2, the test p riod is u ual y up to a out

2 h lon A “p s ” req ires temp ratures to b in compl an e with Ta le 2 (in lu in al owed

ex ursion ) throu hout the entire test p riod an average temp ratures of e c p c age in a

3 h bloc at the en (p riod E) to not b sig if i antly warmer than their average temp rature

in the 3 h bloc at the start (p riod S ) (se Fig re 3)

If the refrigerating appl a c has a defrost control c cle at le st one d frost a d

re ov ry period has to b in lu ed b twe n the p riod S an E

IE C

Trang 23

Detai s

6.4.2

The test s al start af ter al temp ratures are in compl an e with Ta le 2

Ta le 4 sp cifies where p riod S an E are located an their len th

Table 4 – Re uireme ts f or periods S a d E

With more than o edef rost

co trol cycle startin

within a 2 h te t

With o ly o e def rost

co trol cycle startin

def rost an re o ery perio wo ld start 2 h f rom th b gin in of th te t Th s, th te t wi in lu e o ly o e

c mplete def rost co trol cycle a d e d a o t 2 h af ter p rio S b gin

For refrigeratin ap l a c s with ir eg lar c cles, the len th of p riod S an E an time

b twe n them may b in re sed

Trang 24

Figure 3 – Stora e te t s que c

Compl a c criteria

6.4.3

Throu hout the entire test p riod al temp ratures s al b in compl an e with Ta le 2

(in lu in al owed defrost a d re ov ry period ex ursion )

The average temp rature of no p c age in p riod E s al b more than 0,2 K hig er than its

average temp rature in p riod S

6.5 Stora e temperature

The refrigerating appl a c s al maintain simultane u ly, the req ired stora e

temperature in the dif ferent compartme ts (an the p rmit ed temp rature deviation

d rin the d frost a d re ov ry period) as given in Ta le 2

6.6 Data to be re ord d

The fol owin data s al b recorded for e c test (as a plca le):

a) the ambie t temperature;

b) the set in (s) of an us r-a justable temperature control device(s) an an other u er

adju ta le control(s), damp r(s) etc

c) the value of the f res f ood stora e temperature T

ma, an the values of T

1m, T

2m

3m

;

d) f or f roze compartme ts the values of the maximum temp rature(s) of the warmest M

-p c age (se k) d rin p riod S (referen e temp rature), the d ration of the temp rature

rise a ove the ref eren e temp rature d rin the def rost a d re ov ry period an the

maximum temp rature rise a ove the ref eren e temp rature d rin the def rost a d

re ov ry period;

e) the average temp rature an the maximum temp rature f or e c M-p c age in p riod E

an p riod S ;

IE C

Trang 25

f) the value of the zero-star stora e temperature T

z ma, an the values of T

z 1m, T

z 2man

h) the value of the c l ar compartme t T

cma

an the values of T

c m, T

c2m, T

c3m, as

p2m, T

p3m, as

a pro riate;

j) a diagram of the stora e pla s owin location of test p c ages an M-p c ages in al

compartme ts as a plca le;

k) a diagram or ta ulation of the location of the M-p c age with the hig est maximum

temp rature in e c of these compartme ts an in an two-star s ction, an the

location of the M-p c ages with the hig est maximum temp rature d rin an temp rature

deviation as a res lt of the defrost control c cle;

l) the ratin of the compartme t (or p rts of compartme ts) by typ

7 Cool ng c pa ity test

7.1 Obje tiv

The purp se of this test is to me s re the co l n ca a i ty of f re h f ood compartme ts by

determinin the time for a lo d of 4,5 k p r 10 l of volume to b co led f rom + 5 °C to

Refrigeratin appl a c s with anti-con en ation he ter(s) whic are p rmanently on d rin

normal us s al b tested with the he ter(s) o eratin

Anti-con en ation he ters whic can b man al y control ed by the u er s al b switc ed on

After stable operating conditions have be n at ained, f or al compartme ts ex e t for the

f re h f ood compartme t (se 7.3), the temp ratures s al b in ac ordan e with Ta le 2

with the fol owin ex e tion :

• The average startin temp rature of an compartme t(s) with no lower temp rature

lmit s) sp cif ied in Ta le 2 s al b no more than 2 K b low the target temperature

Trang 26

• In the case of a refrigeratin appl a c where the compartme t temp ratures can ot b

adju ted in e en ently, if s c a setin is not p s ible, the non-complyin

compartme ts b low the b t om l mit s al b set to b as warm as p s ible

• F r the f roze compartme ts, the target temperature s al b re c ed by the average

compartme t temp ratures (T

f ma) in te d of the warmest temp ratures of the

M-p c ages

Adjustme t of compartme ts

7.2.3

Where the volume of a c l ar or c i l compartme t an the fre h f ood compartme t can

b adju ted by the u er in relation to e c other, the fre h f ood compartme t s al b

adju ted to its gre test p s ible volume This volume is u ed as a b sis for the test

Ar a geme t of s elv s

7.2.4

If adju ta le, a s elf s al b p sitioned at e c of thre levels so that the centres of M

-p c ages placed directly on the s elv s (or b t om of the b s ets etc.) have the smalest

p s ible vertical distan e to the temp rature me s rement p ints TMP

1, TMP

2

3as

sp cified in An ex D of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15

Pac ages s al not b placed in v getable drawers, crispers or simi ar containers However,

when drawers an /or bin whol y or predominantly oc upy the sp ce within a fre h f ood

compartme t the b t oms of the drawers or bin s al b regarded as s elv s Pac ages

s al b placed within these drawers or bin in p sition sp cified b low

NOT For compartments with ut vegetable drawers, crispers or simiar c ntain rs, th b tom of th in er

c ntain r or a y divid rs) s p ratin compartments is c n id re to b th lowe t shelf

If no a pro riate p sition can b fou d f or 3 levels in refrigerating appl a c s with l t le

heig t (e.g b x e aporators as s own in a) of Fig re D.3 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15) only levels

Shelv s with adju ta le p sition whic are not u ed for the lo din s al b distributed

u if ormly in the refrigerating ap l a c with care taken that the p sition selected have as

l t le influen e as p s ible on the cool ng time of the p c ages

A minimum vertical distan e of 15 mm s al b maintained b twe n the p c ages an an

s elf (or b s et located a ove them

stable operating con itions If the me n temp rature can ot b adju ted within these l mits,

the res lt s al b determined f rom two me s rements by interp lation, where y the

temp rature d rin one test s al b colder and the temp rature d rin the other test s al b

warmer than the target temperature The dif feren e b twe n the two test temp ratures s al

not b gre ter than 4 K

Ex e t as in the p ragra h b low c an es of the set in s of the control devices are not

p rmited on e sta le temp ratures complyin with Ta le 2 have b en re c ed at the

b gin in of the test

If the ref rigerating appl a c is provided with a “q ic co l n ” (f ast co l n ) fu ction this

s ould b activated, ac ordin to the in tru tion , at the moment of in ertin the lo d

NOT To q alfy a a “q ic c oln ” fu ctio , th o eratio of th f un tio wi a tomatic ly termin te at a later

time Ma u ly s tin th th rmo tat c ld r a d th n ma u ly s tin it warmer at a later time, d e n t q alfy a

a ”q ic c oln ” f un tio

Trang 27

Test p c ages an M-p c ages, as sp cified in An ex C of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15, s al b u ed

for lo din

Before in ertion, the test p c ages an M-p c ages s al b sta i sed at a temp rature of

+ 5 °C ± 0,5 K

For models with defrost control c cle , the pa k ge s ould b ad ed when sta i ty has

b en regained an temp rature criteria met after a d frost a d re ov ry period The test

s ould not overla a defrost a d re ov ry period

The p c ages s al b placed q ic ly into the compartment Where req ired by the lo din ,

the me s rin devices f or me s rin p ints TMP

1, TMP

2

3may b removed or

moved aside

The temp ratures of the M-p c ages s al b recorded u ti the arithmetic me n of the

in tantane u temp ratures of al M-p c ages has re c ed +10 °C The time req ired to

re c this temp rature s al b recorded

Positionin of the loa in the fre h f ood compartme t

7.3.2

The lo din s al b 4,5 k / 10 l volume of the fre h f ood compartme t The calc lated

lo d s al b rou ded to the ne rest 0,5 k

When p s ible, the same n mb r of p c ages s al b al ocated to e c s elf Where the

n mb r of p c ages to b distributed is not an exact multiple of the n mb r of s elv s, an

extra p c ages s al b al ocated one p r s elf startin fom the b t om (i.e the dif feren e

b twe n the final lo din s on dif ferent s elv s s al not b gre ter than one p c age)

The p c ages s al b placed horizontal y in the refrig rating appl a c (i.e with their

gre test are in direct contact with the a pro riate s elf (or compartme t flo r or bin or

b s et b tom)

As f ar as practica le, sp ces b twe n p c ages s al b eq al acros e c horizontal

dimen ion A minimum side-to-side an f ont-to-b c cle ran e of 15 mm s al b maintained

b twe n p c ages an b twe n p c ages an wal s or sol d-wal containers Dedicated

venti ation o enin s in the s elv s s al not b covered The p c ages s al not exten

b yon the ed es of the s elv s

The f irst layer of p c ages s al b distributed evenly acros the width an de th of e c

s elf an ar an ed s mmetrical y a out the font-to-b c centrel ne (se Fig re 4) Where

lac of s mmetry makes this imp s ible, the lo din s al b as s mmetrical as p s ible

If the lo din at an level is ph sical y prevented f om b in ar an ed as sp cified (as, for

example, if a layer were required at a level where storage provided by two eq al width bin

would prevent the placement of a central row, or where there is les than 3 0 mm s elf de th

in f ront of a compres or ste ) then alternative p sition s al b selected whic most ne rly

matc those sp cified The alternative p sition selected s al b recorded

Pac age s al b ar an ed in, at most, a 3 × 3 config ration, i.e no more than nine p c ages

s al b placed in any one layer

If the maximum al owed al ocation of p c ages f or the f irst layer on an s elf has b en made,

an f urther p c ages are sti req ired to b placed on that s elf, a secon layer s al fol ow

the same stac in seq en e as f or the first layer Pac ages in any s bseq ent layers s al b

stac ed vertical y (i.e with e c p c age ful y coverin the one b low with no of f-sets in the

stac s)

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

Trang 28

in whic th y are lo d d for a te t.

M-pa k ge

7.3.3

Unles the total lo din is les than 3 k , six M-p c ages s al b u ed f or al typ s of

refrigeratin appl a c s If the total lo din is 3 k or les , M-p c ages alone s al b u ed

A maximum of two M-p c ages s al b placed in the b t om layer of e c of the thre levels

For a lo din of more than 3 p c ages the M-p c ages s al b ar an ed diagonal y at the

outer p sition of lo din as in Fig re 4

The M-p c ages s al b u ed in the b tom layers only of relevant levels An f urther layer

req ired s al b made up of test p c ages only

Diagonal y o p site p sition f or M-p c ages s al b c osen alternately f or s elv s

p sitioned directly one a ove the other

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b) volume of the fre h food compartme t u ed f or testin ;

c) cool ng time in hours ( o one decimal place);

d) an s elf, drawer or bin p sition whic dif fer f om those sp cified;

e) an p c age p sition whic diff er f rom those sp cified;

f ) set ing of an “q ic co l n ” fu ction u ed

8 Freezing c pacity test

8.1 Obje tiv

The purp se of this test is to me s re the fre zing c pa ity of f re zer compartme t(s) If

the ca acity is gre t enou h the compartme t s) may also b rate as a f our-star

compartme t s)

8.2 Method ov rview

Ap rt fom sp ce for the l ght loa , b l ast p c ages are lo ded into the froze

compartme t(s) as f or the storage test (Clau e 6) The refrigerating appl a c is o erated

ti temp ratures are sta le an in compl an e with Ta le 2 Then a lo d of p c ages at

+ 5 °C is ad ed This is the so-cal ed l ght loa re resentin a f ood lo d to b proces ed It

is 3,5 k /10 l of volume for compartme ts o eratin at –18 °C The time to f re ze this lo d

to –18 °C is me s red When this can b ac ieved in no more than 2 h an other maximum

temp rature-ex ursion con ition are met, a four-star compartme t ratin may b claimed

NOT Be a s th froz n compartment lo din is larg ly th s me a f or th stora e te t, th re ma b a

a v nta e in d in th s te ts c n e utiv ly

8.3 Set up proc d re

Ambie t temperature

8.3.1

The ambie t temperature s al b 2 °C (se A.3.2.3 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15)

Preparation of the refrigerating ap l a c

8.3.2

The ref rig rating appl a c s al b in tal ed ac ordin to An ex B of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15

If the con g ration of the refrigeratin ap l a c can b c an ed by the u er the

config ration with the gre test volume at the lowest temp ratures s al b u ed f or this test

Refrigeratin appl a c s with anti-con en ation he ter(s) whic are p rmanently on d rin

normal us s al b tested with the he ter(s) o eratin

Anti-con en ation he ters whic can b man al y control ed by the u er s al b switc ed on

an , if adju ta le, they s al b set at their maximum he tin rate

Anti-con en ation he ters whic are automatical y control ed s al b al owed to o erate

normal y

The empty refrigerating ap l a c s ould b set up an o erated u ti it has re c ed

eq i brium at, or close to, the temp ratures sp cified in Ta le 2

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8.3.2.2 Me s reme t of temperature of c i compartme t a d al compartme ts

operating abov 0 °C

Durin the test, the c i l compartme t temp rature is not me s red, but it s al b lo ded

with test p c ages as for the stora e temperature me s rement (se 6.3.2) For determinin

the stora e temperature of the compartme ts normal y o eratin a ove 0 °C, me s rement

Ap rt f rom sp ce f or the l g t loa in the a pro riate –18 °C compartme t(s), b l ast

p c ages are brou ht to the a proximate compartme t temp ratures and lo ded into the

f roze compartme t(s) as for the storage test (Clau e 6)

In the –18 °C compartme t(s), up to 3 p c ages of the bal a t loa may b lef t out to make

ro m f or e c p c age of l ght loa that is to b ac ommodated

If the in tru tion in icate that there is a se arate section f or f e zin f ood, this section s al

b u ed for the l ght loa

8.3.3.1.2 M-pa k ge pla eme t in the bal a t loa to a commodate th l ght loa

The M-p c ages in the bal a t loa s al b located as f or the storage test a art f om an

location that are disrupted by the ne d to le ve sp ce for the l g t loa In that case, the M

-p c ages s al b placed in the ne rest eq ivalent p sition to that sp cif ied for the storage

test an the new p sition recorded If there are stac s of bal a t loa p c ages b side the

l g t loa an M-p c age s al also re lace the to test p c age in at le st one of those

stac s on e c side of the l ght loa If there is bal a t loa a ove the l ght loa an M

-p c age s al re lace a test p c age in the centre of the layer immediately a ove the l ght

loa If there is bal a t loa b low the l ght loa an M-p c age may re lace a test p c age

in the centre of the layer immediately b low the l g t loa

8.3.3.2 Refrigerating appl a c s with s parate thre -star compartme t

If a refrigerating appl a c has a se arate thre -star compartme t with its own external

ac es do r or l d, an the in tru tion recommen that, b fore f e zing, f rozen fo d alre dy

in storage b placed in that compartme t whi e leavin sp ce in the fre zer compartme t to

receive the lo d for f re zin (i.e the thre -star compartme t is to b regarded as an

exten ion of the f re zer compartme t), a fre zing time claim b sed up n this method of u e

is p rmis ible, provided that:

a) when tested ac ordin to this method of u e, the claimed fre zing time is confirmed an

the temp rature req irements f or the other compartme ts (se 8.5 a) to g) , if a pl ca le,

are f ulfi ed d rin the fre zing c pa ity te t, an

b) the l ght loa u ed in the fre zer compartme t is at le st eq ivalent to 3,5 k /10 l of

the combined volume of the fre zer compartme t an thre -star compartme t

To me t the req irement that no more than 3 p c ages of bal a t loa s al b left out to

make ro m for e c l g t loa p c age, it is lkely that some bal a t loa wi sti b req ired

to b retained in the fre zer compartme t

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8.4 Te t proc d re

Starting con itions

8.4.1

Af ter al relevant control devices have b en adju ted as req ired, the lo ded refrigerating

appl a c is lef t to ru u ti stable operating con itions are re c ed

Af ter stable operating conditions have b en atained, internal temp rature(s) s al b in

ac ordan e with Ta le 2 ex e t that the startin temp rature of an compartme t(s) with no

lower temp rature l mit s) sp cif ied in that ta le s al b no more than 2 K b low the target

temperature

In the case of a ref rigeratin appl a c where the compartme t temp ratures can ot b

adju ted in e en ently, if s c a setin is not p s ible, the non-complyin compartme ts

b low the b t om lmit s al b set to b as warm as p s ible

The temp rature in ication s c es ion f rom lef t to rig t in Ta le 2 also in icates the order of

preceden e in the case of several temp rature p s ibi ties

In some circ mstan es it mig t b u neces ary to car y out the sta i sation sp cified here

b fore the sta i sation sp cified in 8.4.2

Set ing of control d vic s

8.4.2

If the refrigerating appl a c is provided with me n f or a pre-f re zin (f ast-f re zin or

q ic -f re zin ) o eration, af ter stable operating conditions in ac ordan e with 8.4.1 have

b en at ained, the refrigeratin ap l a c s al b set in o eration in the pre-f reezin

con ition ac ordin to the in tru tion The proced re sp cified in 8.4.3 s al then b car ied

out

If there are no sp cial in tru tion for pre- re zin , the proced re ac ordin to 8.4.3 s al b

car ied out af ter the refrigerating appl a c has re c ed stable operating conditions in

ac ordan e with the temp rature req irements of 8.4.1

Fre zin of the l ght loa

8.4.3

Af ter the con ition sp cif ied in 8.4.2 have b en at ained, the l ght loa s al b introd ced

For models with d f rost control c cles, the l ght loa s ould b ad ed when sta i ty has

b en regained an temp rature criteria met af ter a defrost a d re ov ry period This test

s ould not overla a defrost a d re ov ry period When sta i ty has b en ac ieved prior to

the introd ction of the l g t loa , a art f om as in 8.4.2, c an es of set in of man al y

adju ta le controls are no lon er p rmit ed

The l ght loa s al b 3,5 k /10 l of the total volume of al compartme ts (ex lu in an

two star s ctions) b in evaluated f or f our-star ratin s The calc lated lo d s al b

rou ded to the ne rest 0,5 k ex e t that in no case s al it b les than 2,0 k

The l ght loa is made f om p c ages whic have previou ly b en brou ht to a temp rature

of + 5 °C ± 1 K

The l ght loa p c ages s al b placed flat an p sitioned takin into ac ou t the

in tru tion an the req irements of the lo din stora e pla (se Clau e 6) If no

in tru tion are given, the p c ages s al b placed s c that they are l kely to b f rozen as

ra idly as p s ible

Light loa p c ages s al b se arated by at le st 15 mm f om bal a t loa pa k ge The

u e of sp cers b twe n adjacent stac s of p c ages is p rmited, but other sp cin method

are not (se 6.3.3.2)

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M-p c ages s al b u iformly distributed throu hout the l ght loa with at le st one as close

as practica le to its ge metric centre There s al b one M-p c age p r 3 k of l ght loa ,

with a minimum of 2 M-p c ages

Interme iate te t data to be re orde

8.4.4

The temp ratures of the M-p c ages in the bal a t loa an in the l ght loa s al be

recorded, together with those of the M-p c ages in the other compartme t(s), if an This

s al b done u ti the arithmetic me n of the in tantane u temp ratures of al the M

-p c ages in the l ght loa re c es ≤ –18 °C The time neces ary f or re c in this

temp rature s al b noted

8.5 Criteria to a hie e a f our-star compartme t ratin

A compartme t ac ieves a f our-star ratin if the arithmetic me n of the in tantane u

temp ratures of al the M-p c ages in the l g t loa re c es ≤ –18 °C in no more than 2 h

an :

a) u les a defrost a d re ov ry period overla s the test, the maximum temp rature of an

M-p c ages of the bal a t loa remain ≤ –15 °C an at the en of the test the maximum

temp rature of the warmest M-p c age of the bal a t loa is ≤ –18 °C;

b) if a defrost a d re ov ry period do s overla the test, the maximum temp rature of an

M-p c ages of the bal a t loa remain ≤ –12 °C d rin the defrost a d re ov ry

period an at the en of the test the maximum temp rature of the warmest M-p c age of

the bal a t loa is ≤ –18 °C;

c) the maximum temp rature of the warmest M-p c age in an se arate thre -star

compartme t not u ed f or b l ast in ac ordan e with 8.3.3.2 remain ≤ –18 °C (plu the

alowed ex ursion d rin an d frost a d re ov ry period as sp cif ied in Ta le 2);

d) the maximum temp rature of the warmest M-p c age in an two-star s ction or

compartme t remain ≤ –12 °C (plu the al owed ex ursion d rin a def rost a d

re overy period as sp cified in Ta le 2);

e) the maximum temp rature of the warmest M-p c age in an one-star compartme t

2, T

c, T

d) the volume of the relevant compartme ts;

e) the warmest temp rature me s red in the M-p c ages in the bal a t loa stored d rin

the l g t-lo d f re zing c pa ity te t, together with the warmest temp rature me s red in

the M-p c ages in an thre -star compartme t, two-star s ction or compartme t and

in an one-star compartme t an the d ration of the temp rature deviation a ove –18 °C

(or –12 °C as a pro riate) an the d ration of an defrost control c cle (se Ta le 2);

f) the hig est an lowest values of T

1, T

2, T

3’

c, T

c2, T

c3, if a pl ca le;

g) the setin s of al temperature control devices, in lu in timer(s), if an ;

h) a diagram of the stora e pla f or the refrigerating appl a c s owin the location of the

M-p c ages an the location of the warmest M-p c age(s)f or b th the bal a t loa an

the l ght loa ;

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i) if the refrigeratin appl a c is fit ed with a device inten ed to set the refigeration of the

f re zer compartme t into contin ou o eration when fe zin an then to revert to

thermostatic o eration automatical y, the time whic ela sed b fore it reverted to normal

thermostatical y control ed o eration;

j) whether, with the l ght loa b in at le st 3,5 k of p c ages p r 10 l tres of its volume

The purp se of this test is to determine the ic -ma ing c pa ity of automatic icemakers in

ref rigeratin appl a c

If the refrigeratin appl a c is con ected to a water s p ly, the water temp rature s al be

me s red at the p int of con ection to the refrigerating appl a c

Preparation of ref rigerating appl a c

Refrigeratin appl a c s with anti-con en ation he ter(s) whic are p rmanently on d rin

normal us s al b tested with the he ter(s) o eratin

Anti-con en ation heaters whic can b man al y control ed by the u er s al b switc ed on

an , if adju ta le, they s al b set at their maximum he tin rate

Anti-con en ation he ters whic are automatical y control ed s al b al owed to o erate

normal y

Al internal ac es ories s p l ed with the refrig rating appl a c s al b in their resp ctive

p sition ex e t that an man al y fi ed ic c be tra s s al b removed

After stable operating conditions have b en atained, internal temp rature(s) s al b in

ac ordan e with Ta le 2 ex e t that the average startin temp rature of any compartme t(s)

with no lower temp rature lmit s) sp cified in that ta le s al b no more than 2 K b low the

target temperature

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In the case of a ref rigerating appl a c where the compartme t temp ratures can ot b

adju ted in e en ently, if s c a set in is not p s ible, the non-complyin compartme ts

b low the b t om lmit s al b set to b as warm as p s ible

The c l ar compartme t s al b as smal as p s ible (if the size is adju ta le), with

temperature control devices (fla s, etc.) set in ac ordan e with the in tru tion or, in the

a sen e of an in tru tion , set to ac ieve the temp ratures in Ta le 2

Where the refrigerating ap l a c has a defrost control c cle, it s al remain in o eration

f or this test but the ic -ma ing c pa ity test s ould not overla a defrost a d re ov ry

period

Te t proc d re

9.2.3

9.2.3.1 Dire t water conne tion type

Automatic icemakers of the direct water con ection typ s al b con ected in ac ordan e

with the in tru tion to a water s p ly havin a temp rature of 2 °C ± 1 K Prior to initiation

of the ic -ma ing c pa ity test, the automatic icemaker s al have b en o eratin for a

s ff i ient time to en ure pro er o eration There s al b no eviden e of f re water havin

entered the storage bin

For c cln icemakers, the test s al b gin at the completion of the water fi p rtion of a c cle

For contin ou (non-c cl n ) ice-makin devices, the test may b started at an time af ter

ste dy state ice-makin con ition have b en esta l s ed The ice storage bin s al b

emptied an re ositioned at the time the test is started

The test s al contin e u inter upted for a minimum of 12 h f or contin ou icemakers an f or

12 h plu the ad itional time req ired to complete a whole n mb r of c cles f or c cln

icemakers If the storage bin is emptied d rin the test to en ure u inter upted o eration, the

ice s al b weig ted an this amou t ad ed to the weig t of the ice in the storage bin at the

termination of the test

At completion of the test, the ice in the storage bin s al b weig ed If there is eviden e of

f e water havin entered the storage bin, the test s al b re e ted at least on e If this

con ition contin es, the test s al b sto p d an the con ition re orted

The time d ration of the test s al b recorded for u e in calc latin the ic -ma ing c pa ity

in ki ograms p r twenty-f our hours

9.2.3.2 Ta k- ype

To en ure pro er o eration, prior to initiation of the ic -ma in c pa ity test, the automatic

icemaker s al have 3 0 g of water with an initial temp rature of 2 °C ± 1 K in the tan an

s al o erate f or a minimum of 12 h u ti the minimum water level is re c ed an no more ice

is b in made There s al b no eviden e of f re water havin entered the ice storage bin

The do r whic gives ac es to the ice storage bin s al b o ened an the ice in the ice

storage bin s al b removed The do r s al b ke t o en for one min te

The tan s al b fi ed with the maximum q antity of water (at 2 °C ± 1 K) that is sp cified in

the in tru tion The tan s al b rein tal ed The time b twe n tan removal an

rein tal ation s al b les than one min te The do r of the compartme t whic gives ac es

to the tan s al b ke t o en for 1 min

The test start s al be at the time of first water f il n of the ic mould after the tan has b en

re-in tal ed

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The test s al contin e u inter upted for a minimum of 12 h f or contin ou ice-makin an f or

12 h plu the ad itional time req ired to complete a whole n mb r of c cles for c cl n

icemakers At the completion of the test, the ice in the ice storage bin s al b weig ed

The c cles may b detected by monitorin temp rature on the b tom of the ic mould

The d ration of the test s al be recorded for u e in calc latin the ic -ma in c pa ity in

ki ograms p r twenty-our hours

9.3 Data to be record d

The f ol owin data s al b recorded for e c test (as a plca le):

a) typ , model n mb r an serial n mb r of the icemaker;

b) average compartme t temp rature for e c compartme t at the b gin in of the test;

c) the ic -ma ing c pa ity in k /2 h;

d) temperature control s t in s

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Annex A

(nor mative)

Pul -down test

The purp se of this test is to me s re the reserve ca acity of a refrig rating appl a c –

p rtic larly for hig ambie t temperature en ironments This test is not a pl ca le to stan

-alone wine stora e appl a c or wine stora e compartme ts within the ref rigerating

appl a c

A.2 Method overview

The pul down p rt of the test b gin when the whole refrigerating appl a c , in lu in the

in ide, is in thermal eq i brium with the test ro m at 4 °C The ref rigerating appl a c is

then switc ed on an ru to determine the time taken to me t pul -down temp rature(s) as

sp cified in Ta le A.1

A.3 Set up procedure

Te t ro m ambie t temperature

A.3.1

The temp rature of the test ro m s al b set at 4 °C throu hout the temp rature

sta i zation p riod an f or the d ration of the test It s al b maintained at 4 ,5 °C or warmer

ex e t, when verifyin a s p l er’s claimed p rf orman e when it s al b maintained at

Compres or overlo d devices s al not b dis on ected or brid ed An other device whic

mig t prevent contin ou o eration of the ref igeratin s stem d rin a pul down test an

whic can b control ed by the u er s al b disa led or set so that contin ou o eration of

the co l n s stem oc urs f or the d ration of test Temperature controls s al b set (or

brid ed) an , where p s ible an neces ary, a tomatic defrost s stems disa led to en ure

contin ou o eration for this test Where the def rost s stem can ot b disa led without

ad ersely af fectin the p rf orman e, the controls s al b set to the man facturer’s def ault or

This in lu es those on multi- u ction compartme ts, if an , where s c adju tment do s not

take the temp rature p rf orman e of those compartme ts outside the sp cified ran e f or

their coldest claimed f un tion

This ex lu es b f fles an controls on conv nie c fe ture These s al b set on the

coldest set in

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Intern l compone ts

A.3.5

An thermal storage devices (e.g ice-bric s or simiar) that are remova le without the u e of

a tool s al b removed f or al tests, ir esp ctive of in tru tion

Al other internal comp nents s al b p sitioned (or removed) as sp cif ied in B.2.5.1 of

IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15

An remainin ic c be tra s s al b empty for the d ration of the test

Determination of compartme t temperature

A.3.6

Air temp rature sen ors s al b located in al compartme ts as sp cified in An ex D of

IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15, ex e t for zero star compartme ts, where no temp rature me s rements

are req ired

With the test ro m ambient at 4 °C, an the refrigerating appl a c switc ed of f, o en al

do rs, drawers an l d on the refrigerating appl a c an let it stan to al ow the whole

ref rigeratin appl a c to re c the ambie t temperature

NOT Ex erie c s g e ts th t at le st six h urs with th ref rigeratin ap lanc ’s d ors) o e in th te t

ro m is u u ly re uire to me t th e ui brium re uireme ts b low

Close the do rs but do not switc the refrigerating ap l a c on The refrig rating

appl a c has re c ed the req ired startin con ition f or a pul down test when, over a p riod

i) For a test to determine the p rorman e of a refrigerating ap l a c the average

compartme t temp rature in e c compartme t do s not fal b low 4 °C

i) For a test to verify claimed p r orman e, the average temp rature of e c

compartme t do s not rise a ove 4 °C

Pul down

A.4.3

Start the refrigerating appl a c an o erate it u ti the average air temp rature in al

compartme ts is simultane u ly at or b low their a pl ca le pul down temp ratures in

Ta le A.1

NOT As th compartment temp rature is c ntin o sly fal n d rin a p l d wn te t, th in ta ta e u

compartment temp rature at a y time is th arithmetic me n of th air temp rature of al me s reme t p ints

within th compartment or su -compartment at th t time

A.5 Test end-point

The test can b terminated when the average air temp rature in al compartme t is

simultane u ly at or b low their a pl ca le pul -down temp ratures

Interntio l Eletr ote nicl Com isio

Trang 39

Pul-down temp ratures s al b as specified in Ta le A.1.

Table A.1 – Pul -down temperature f or compartme ts

The fol owin data s al b recorded for e c test (as a plca le):

a) The p riod f rom the start of the test u ti al compartme ts are simultane u ly at or

b low the target temperature in Ta le A.1

b) The average air temp rature re c ed in e c compartme t

c) Where a plca le, an alternative p sition for air temp rature sen ors (al in ac ordan e

with An ex D of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15)

d) The f un tion selected for e c multi-u e compartme t

e) The p sition of e c u er adju ta le b f fle whic may aff ect o eratin temp ratures in

an sp ce in the ref rigeratin a pl an e (in lu in sp ce in conv nie c f eature as wel

as in compartme ts)

f ) Setin s of al u er adju ta le temperature controls

g) Setin s of al other u er adju ta le switc es an controls

h) An dis onnection, brid in or modification in any way of an devices for the test

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Annex B

(nor mative)

Wine storage appl ances and compartments; storage test

B.1 Objective

The purp se of this test is to c ec compl an e with the req irements of this stan ard at e c

of the ambie t temperatures (se A.3.2.3 in IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15) for the a pro riate cl mate

clas )

B.2 Storage temperature requirements

Un er the con ition sp cified in this clau e an f or e c claimed cl mate clas , the wine

stora e ap l a c s al b ca a le of maintainin , simultane u ly, the req ired stora e

temperature in al compartme ts (an the p rmited temp rature deviation d rin the

defrost a d re ov ry period where a pl ca le) as defined b low

Stora e temperature req irements:

Alowed o eratin ran e for a wine stora e compartme t

If a wine stora e appl a c or compartme t can ot ac ieve ≤ 12 °C in this test, it wi b

clas ified an tested as a pa try compartme t It can ot claim to b a wine stora e

compartme t ac ordin to this stan ard

If there are two or more win stora e compartme ts in one refrigeratin appl a c , the

temp rature set in ran e can b s bdivided with only p rt of the temp rature ran e in e c

compartme ts, one rate fom + °C to +14 °C an the other f rom +10 °C to +18 °C would

comply with this req irement

Durin a defrost a d re ov ry period the temp ratures T

w ma

of an wine stora e

compartme t is not p rmit ed to rise by more than 1,5 K a ove the average of that

compartme t

NOT 1 This is a smaler e c rsio th n alowe in fo tn te b to Ta le 2

NOT 2 An e ample of a def rost co trol cycle f or a frostf re ref rigerator-f re z r is giv n in Fig re 1 of

IEC 6 5 2- :2 15

B.3 Me surement of compartme t temperature

For determinin the stora e temperature of these compartme ts, M-p c age s al b

located in ac ordan e with Clau e G.6 of IEC 6 5 2-1:2 15

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