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Tiêu đề Part 3-10: Particular requirements for portable cut-off machines
Trường học International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)
Chuyên ngành Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Thể loại International Standard
Năm xuất bản 2015
Thành phố Geneva
Định dạng
Số trang 32
Dung lượng 1,18 MB

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The text of this stan ard is based on the f ol owin doc ments: Ful inf ormation on the votin f or the a proval of this stan ard can b foun in the re ort on votin in icated in the a ove t

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IEC 62841 - 3- 1 0

Editio 1.0 2 15-0

Elect ric mot or- operated hand- held t ools, t ransport able t ools and law n and

garden machinery – Safety –

Part 3- 10: Part icular requirement s for t ransport able cut - of machines

Trang 2

THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED

Copyr ight © 2 15 IEC, Ge e a, Switzer la d

Al rig ts r es r ve Unle s oth rwis s e ifi d, n p rt of this p blc tio ma b r epr od c d or uti z d in a y form

or b a y me n , ele tr onic or me h nic l in lu in p oto o yin a d microfim, with ut p rmis io in wr itin from

eith r IEC or IEC's memb r Natio al Commite in th c u tr y of th re u ste If y u h v a y q e tio s a o t IEC

c p r i ht or h v a e q ir y a o t o tainin a ditio al ri hts to this p blc tio , ple s c nta t th a dr es b low or

y ur lo al IEC memb r Natio al Commite for ur th r informatio

Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is th le din glo al org niz tio th t pr ep res a d p bls e

Internatio al Sta d r ds for al ele tri al ele tr onic a d relate te h olo ie

Abo t IEC p blc tio s

Th te h ic l c nte t of IEC p blc tio s is k pt u d r c n ta t r eview b th IEC Ple s ma e s re th t y u h v th

late t e itio ,a c rr ig n a or a ame dme t mig t h v b e p bls e

IEC Cat alo ue - webst ore.e ch/ cat alo ue

Th st an -alo e a plc t io for c n ultin th e tire

biblo ra hic l informat io o IEC Intern tio al Sta d rd ,

Te h ic l Sp cific tio s, Te h ic l R ep rts a d oth r

d c me ts A v aia le for P , Ma OS, A ndroid Ta let s a d

iPa

IEC p blc t i ns s arch - www ie ch/ se rch u

Th a v an e s arc e a le t o fin IEC p blc t io s b a

variety of crit eria (efere c n mb r, t ext, t ec nic l

c mmitt e,…) It als gives informatio o projec t s, re la e

a d wit hdrawn p blc tio s

IEC Just P blshed - webst ore.e ch/ just pu lshed

St ay u to d te o al n w IEC p blc tio s Ju t Pu ls e

d t ais al n w p blc t io s rele s d A v aia le o ln a d

als o c a mo t h b emai

Ele t ro edia - www ele t ro edia.org

Th world's le din o ln dic t io ary of elec t ro ic a d

ele t ric l t erms c ntainin more t ha 3 0 0 terms a d

d finitio s in En ls a d Fre c , wit h e uiv ale t t erms in 15

a ditio al la g a e Als k nown a t he Int ern t io al

Elec t rot ec nic l Vo a ulary (IEV ) o ln

IEC Glos ar y - st d.e ch/ glos ary

More t ha 6 0 0 ele t rot ec nic l termin lo y e t rie in

En ls a d Fre c e tra t ed fom t he Terms a d Definitio s

cla s of IEC p blc t io s is u d sin e 2 0 Some e t rie

h v e b e c le t ed fom e rler p blc tio s of IEC TC 3 ,

7 ,8 a d CISPR

IEC Cust omer Servic Cent re - webst ore.ec ch/ csc

If y ou wis to giv e u your fe d a k o t his p blc tio or

n e furt her a sista c , ple s c nta t t he Cu tomer Serv ic

Ce t re:c c@ie c

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IEC 62841 - 3- 1 0

Edit io 1.0 2 15-0

Elect ric mot or- operated hand- held t ools, t ransport able t ools and lawn and

garden machinery – Safety –

Part 3- 10: Part icular requirement s for t ransport able cut - of machines

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FOREWORD 4

1 Sco e 6

2 Normative ref eren es 6

3 Terms an def i ition 6

4 General req irements 7

5 General con ition for the tests 7

6 Radiation, toxicity an simiar hazard 8

7 Clas ification 8

8 Markin an in tru tion 8

9 Protection again t ac es to l ve p rts 1

10 Startin 1

1 Input an c r ent 1

12 He tin 1

13 Resistan e to he t an fire 1

14 Moisture resistan e 1

15 Resistan e to ru tin 1

16 Overlo d protection of tran formers an as ociated circ its 1

17 En uran e 1

18 Abnormal o eration 12 19 Mec anical hazard 12 2 Mec anical stren th 17 21 Con tru tion 18 2 Internal wirin 18 2 Comp nents 19 2 Sup ly con ection an external f lexible cord 19 2 Terminals f or external con u tors 19 2 Provision f or e rthin 19 2 Screws an con ection 19 2 Cre p ge distan es, cle ran es an distan es throu h in ulation 19 An exes 2

An ex I (informative) Me s rement of noise an vibration emis ion 2

An ex K (normative) Bat ery to ls an b tery p c s 2

Biblogra h 2

Fig re 101 – Example of a c t-of mac ine 2

Fig re 10 – Examples of ga s an rake an les 21

Fig re 10 – Whe l g ard 2

Fig re 10 – Test pro e 2

Fig re 10 – Sp rk def lection 2

Fig re 10 – Prin ip l desig s an dimen ion of f lan es 2

Fig re 10 – Position of test hole for imp ct test 2

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Fig re 10 – Whe l g ard material stren th test 2

Ta le 4 – Req ired p rf orman e levels 12

Ta le 101 – Flan e dimen ion 16

Ta le 10 – Torq es f or testin f lan es 17

Ta le I 101 – Noise test con ition for c t-of f mac ines 2

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INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

_

SAFETY –

Part 3-10: Particular requirements f or transportable cut of f machines

1 Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is a worldwid org niz tio for sta d rdiz tio c mprisin

al n tio al ele trote h ic l c mmite s (IEC Natio al Commite s) Th o je t of IEC is to promote

intern tio al c -o eratio o al q e tio s c n ernin sta d rdiz tio in th ele tric l a d ele tro ic f i ld To

this e d a d in a ditio to oth r a tivitie , IEC p bls e Intern tio al Sta d rd , Te h ic l Sp cif i atio s,

Te h ic l Re orts, Pu lcly Av ia le Sp cif i atio s (P S) a d Guid s (h re f ter refer e to a “IEC

Pu lc tio (s)”) Th ir pre aratio is e tru te to te h ic l c mmite s; a y IEC Natio al Commite intere te

in th s bje t d alt with ma p rticip te in this pre aratory work Intern tio al g v rnme tal a d n n

-g v rnme tal org niz tio s laisin with th IEC als p rticip te in this pre aratio IEC c la orate clo ely

with th Intern tio al Org niz tio f or Sta d rdiz tio (ISO) in a c rd n e with c n itio s d termin d b

a re me t b twe n th two org niz tio s

2) Th f ormal d cisio s or a re me ts of IEC o te h ic l maters e pre s, a n arly a p s ible, a intern tio al

c n e s s of o inio o th rele a t s bje ts sin e e c te h ic l c mmite h s re re e tatio fom al

intere te IEC Natio al Commite s

3) IEC Pu lc tio s h v th form of re omme d tio s f or intern tio al u e a d are a c pte b IEC Natio al

Commite s in th t s n e Whie al re s n ble ef forts are ma e to e s re th t th te h ic l c nte t of IEC

Pu lc tio s is a c rate, IEC c n ot b h ld re p n ible for th wa in whic th y are u e or f or a y

misinterpretatio b a y e d u er

4) In ord r to promote intern tio al u if ormity, IEC Natio al Commite s u d rta e to a ply IEC Pu lc tio s

tra s are tly to th ma imum e te t p s ible in th ir n tio al a d re io al p blc tio s An div rg n e

b twe n a y IEC Pu lc tio a d th c re p n in n tio al or re io al p blc tio s al b cle rly in ic te in

th later

5) IEC its lf d e n t pro id a y ate tatio of c nf ormity In e e d nt c rtific tio b die pro id c nf ormity

a s s me t s rvic s a d, in s me are s, a c s to IEC mark of c nf ormity IEC is n t re p n ible f or a y

s rvic s c rie o t b in e e d nt c rtif i atio b die

6) Al u ers s o lde s re th t th y h v th late t e itio of this p blc tio

7) No la i ty s al ata h to IEC or its dire tors, emplo e s, s rv nts or a e ts in lu in in ivid al e p rts a d

memb rs of its te h ic l c mmite s a d IEC Natio al Commite s f or a y p rs n l injury, pro erty d ma e or

oth r d ma e of a y n ture wh ts e er, wh th r dire t or in ire t, or for c sts (in lu in le al f ee ) a d

e p n e arisin o t of th p blc tio , u e of, or rela c u o , this IEC Pu lc tio or a y oth r IEC

Pu lc tio s

8) Ate tio is drawn to th Normativ refere c s cite in this p blc tio Us of th refere c d p blc tio s is

in is e s ble for th c r e t a plc tio of this p blc tio

9) Ate tio is drawn to th p s ibi ty th t s me of th eleme ts of this IEC Pu lc tio ma b th s bje t of

p te t rig ts IEC s al n t b h ld re p n ible for id ntif yin a y or al s c p te t rig ts

International Stan ard IEC 6 8 1-3-10 has b en pre ared by IEC tec nical commite 1 6:

Saf ety of motor o erated electric to ls

The text of this stan ard is based on the f ol owin doc ments:

Ful inf ormation on the votin f or the a proval of this stan ard can b foun in the re ort on

votin in icated in the a ove ta le

This publ cation has b en draf ted in ac ordan e with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2

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This Part 3-10 is to b u ed in conju ction with the first edition of IEC 6 8 1-1 (2 14).

This Part 3-10 s p lements or modif ies the cor esp n in clau es in IEC 6 8 1-1, so as to

con ert it into the IEC Stan ard: Partic lar req irements f or tran p rta le c t-of f mac ines

Where a p rtic lar s bclau e of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 3-10, that s bclau e

a pl es as far as relevant Where this stan ard states “ad ition”, “modification” or

“re lacement , the relevant text in Part 1 is to b ada ted ac ordin ly

The fol owin print typ s are u ed:

– req irements: in roman typ ;

– test sp cific t io s: in ital ic type;

– n te : in smal roma ty e

Word in bold in the text are defined in Clau e 3 When a def i ition con ern an adjective,

the adjective an the as ociated nou are also in b ld

Subclau es, notes an fig res whic are ad itional to those in Part 1 are n mb red startin

f rom 101

A l st of al p rts of the IEC 6 841 series, u der the general title: Ele t ric motor-o erat ed

h nd-h ld to ls, tra sp rta le t ools a d l awn a d g rde ma hinery – Safety, can b foun

on the IEC we site

The commit e has decided that the contents of this publ cation wi remain u c an ed u ti

the sta i ty date in icated on the IEC we site u der "ht p:/we store.iec.c " in the data

related to the sp cif i publ cation At this date, the publ cation wi b

• with rawn,

• re laced by a revised edition, or

A bi n ual version of this publcation may b is ued at a later date

NOT Th ate tio of Natio al Commite s is drawn to th f act th t e uipme t ma ufa turers a d te tin

org niz tio s ma n e a tra sitio al p rio folowin p blc tio of a n w, ame d d or re is d IEC p blc tio in

whic to ma e pro u ts in a c rd n e with th n w re uireme ts a d to e uip th ms lv s f or c n u tin n w or

re is d te ts

It is th re omme d tio of th c mmite th t th c nte t of this p blc tio b a o te for impleme tatio

n tio aly n t e rler th n 3 mo th fom th d te of p blc tio

IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cov r pa e of this publ c tion indic te

th t it contains colours whic are considere to be us f ul f or the cor e t

und rsta ding of its conte ts Us rs s ould theref ore print this doc me t using a

colour printer

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ELECTRIC MOTOR-OPERA TED HA ND-HELD TOOLS,

This p rt of IEC 6 8 1 a pl es to tran p rta le c t off ma hine inten ed to c t materials

s c as metals, con rete an masonry an to b fited with one a rasive

– b nde reinf orc d wh el of Typ 41, or

This stan ard do s not a ply to:

– tran p rta le mitre saws;

– tran p rta le ti e saws;

– tran p rta le metal saws

NOT 101 Tra s orta le mitre s ws are c v re b IEC 6 8 1 3-9 Tra s orta le tie s ws wi b c v re b a

f uture p rt of IEC 6 8 1 3 Tra s orta le metal s ws wi b c v re b a f uture p rt of IEC 6 8 1 3

This clau e of Part 1 is a plca le ex e t as fol ows:

Add ition:

ISO 6 3-15, Bo d ed a rasiv produ ts – Dime sions – Part 15: Grind ing wh els for c t tin

-of o stat io ary or mo il e c t tin -of ma hines

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to l desig ed to c t by me n of a rotatin abrasive c t-of f whe l (b n ed reinf orced or

diamon ), where the whe l is f i ed on a spin le whic is mou ted on a c t ing unit, the

mac ine is eq ip ed with a ta le whic s p orts an p sition the workpiece f i ed in a vice

an the c t ing unit is fit ed to an arm whic projects over the ta le fom a pivot located at

guard whic p rtly en loses the whe l an gives protection to the o erator

This clau e of Part 1 is a plca le

5 General conditions f or the tests

This clau e of Part 1 is a plca le, ex e t as f ol ows:

5.17 Ad d it ion:

Th mas of t he to l sh l l includ e th whe l g ard a d th fenc

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Furt her p rts su h as c rying me ns that are re uired in a c rd an e wit h the user

instru t ions sh l l b included in t he mas

6 Radiation, toxicity and simi ar hazards

This clau e of Part 1 is a plca le

7 Classif ication

This clau e of Part 1 is a plca le

8 Marking and instructions

This clau e of Part 1 is a plca le, ex e t as f ol ows:

8.1 Add itio :

To ls s al also b marked with:

– the rate no-loa spe d of the output spin le

8.2 Add it io :

To ls s al also b marked with the fol owin saf ety warnin :

“ WARNING – Alway we r eye protection” or the sig M0 4 of ISO 7 10 or the f ol owin

The ad itional safety in tru tion as sp cified in 8.14.1.101 s al b given This p rt may b

printed se arately f om the “General Power To l Saf ety Warnin s”

For al warnin s in 8.14.1.101, the term “c t ing unit” may b re laced by another

a pro riate term at the dis retion of the man facturer

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8.14.1.101 Safety instru tions f or c t of f ma hin s

1) Cut of f ma hine s fety warnin s

a) Position yours lf a d by ta ders awa from the pla e of the rotating whe l Th

g ard h lps t o prot ect th o erator fom brok en whe l fa me ts a d a cid ent al

c ntact wit h whe l

b) Us only b nde reinforc d or diamond c t off whe ls f or your power tool J ust

b c use a a c s ory c n be attac ed t o your p wer t ool , it do s n t as ure safe

o erat ion

NOT 1 Th wordin “b n e reinforc d” or “diamo d” is u e a a plc ble d p n in o th

d sig atio of th to l

c) The rate spe d of the a c s ory must be at le st e ual to the ma imum spe d

mark d on the power tool Ac es ories ru ning faster tha their rat ed sp ed c n

bre k a d fly a art

d) Whe ls must be u e only f or re omme de appl c tions For e ample: do not

grin with the side of a c t of f wh el Abrasiv c t-of whe ls are int end ed for

p riph ral grind ing, sid e forc s a plied to t hese whe ls ma c use them t o sh tt er

e) Alwa s us undama e whe l fla ge that are of cor e t diameter for your

s le te wh el P ro er wh el fl an es su p rt th whe l t hus red ucing the p s ibil ity

ofwhe l bre k g

f ) The outside diameter a d the thic ne s of your a c s ory must be within the

c pa ity rating of your p wer tool I nc r e tly sized a c s ories c n ot b

ad eq ately g ard ed or c ntroll ed

g) The arbour size of whe ls a d fla ge must properly f it the spindle of the power

tool Wh els a d fl an es with arb ur h l es that do n t matc th mo nt ing h rd ware

ofthe p wer to l wil l ru o t ofbalan e, vibrate ex ces ively a d ma c use los of

c ntrol

h) Do not u e dama e whe ls Bef ore ea h us , inspe t the whe ls f or c ips a d

cra k If the power tool or wh el is dro pe , inspe t f or d ma e or instal a

un ama ed wh el Af er inspe ting a d in tal ng the whe l position yours lf

a d by ta ders awa f rom the pla e of the rotating whe l a d run the power tool

at ma imum no loa spe d for one minute Dama ed wh els wil l n rma y bre k

a art during this test time

i) We r personal prote tive e uipme t Depe ding on appl c tion, u e f ac s ield,

s fety gog le or s fety gla s s As appropriate, we r dust ma k, he ring

workpie e f ra me ts Th e e prote tio must b c p ble ofst op in flying d ebri s

g n rated b v rio s o erations Th dust mask or respirator must b c p ble of

fil tratin p rticles g n rated b your o erat io Prolo g d e p sure to high intensity

n ise ma c use h aring l os

j) Keep by ta ders a s fe dista c awa from work are Anyone e tering the work

are must we r personal prote tiv e uipme t Fra me ts of work iec or of a

brok en wh el ma fly away and c use injury b y nd immediate are of o erat io

k) Position the cord cle r of th spinning a c s ory I f y u lose c ntrol, the c rd ma

b c t or sn g ed a d your h nd or arm ma b p ll ed int o t he spinnin wh el

l) Re ularly cle n the p wer to l s air v nts Th motor’s fa c n draw the d ust insid e

the h using a d ex ces ive a c mulat ion of p wd ered met al ma c use el ect ric l

h z rds

m) Do not operate the power tool n ar flammable materials Do not operate the

power tool whi e pla e on a combustible s rfa e s c a wood Sp rks c ul d

ignite t hese materials

n) Do not us a c s orie that re uire l quid co la ts U sing water or oth r l iquid

c ol ants ma result in el ectro ut ion or sh ck

NOT 2 Th a o e warnin d e n t a ply for p wer to ls s e if i aly d sig e for u e with a lq id

system

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2) Kic ba k a d relate warning

Kic b c is a s d en re ction to a pin hed or s ag ed rotatin whe l Pin hin or

s ag in cau es ra id stal n of the rotatin whe l whic in turn cau es the u control ed

c t ing u it to b f orced upward toward the o erator

F r example, if an a rasive whe l is s ag ed or pin hed by the workpiece, the ed e of the

whe l that is enterin into the pin h p int can dig into the s rf ace of the material cau in

the whe l to clmb out or kic out Abrasive whe ls may also bre k u der these con ition

Kic b c is the res lt of p wer to l mis se an /or in or ect o eratin proced res or

con ition an can b avoided by takin pro er precaution as given b low

a) Maintain a firm grip on th p wer to l a d position your b dy a d arm to al ow

you to re ist kic ba k forc s Th o erator c n c ntrol u ward k ick ba k forc s, if

pro er pre a tio s are tak n

b) Do not position your body in l ne with the rotatin whe l If k ickba k o c rs, it wil l

pro el the c tting u it u wards t oward th o erator

c) Do not at a h a s w c ain, wo dc rvin bla e, s gme te diamond whe l with a

peripheral gap gre ter tha 10 mm or toothe s w bla e Su h bl ad es cre t e

fe u nt k ic b c a d l os ofc ntrol

d) Do not “jam” th wh el or apply e c s iv pre s re Do not at empt to ma e a

e c s iv depth of c t Ov rstres ing t he whe l in re ses the load ing a d

susc ptibility to twist in or bind in of the whe l in th c t a d t he p s ibility of

kickba k or whe l bre k ag

e) Whe the whe l is binding or whe inter upting a c t f or a y re son, switc of f

the p wer tool a d hold the c t in unit motionle s u ti the whe l come to a

complete sto Ne er at empt to remov the whe l from the c t whi e th whe l is

in motion otherwis kic ba k ma oc ur Invest igat e a d t ake c re tive a t io t o

eliminat e t he c use of whe l bind ing

f ) Do not re tart the c t ing operation in the workpie e Let the whe l re c ful

spe d a d c ref ul y re-e ter the c t Th whe l ma bind , walk u or kic b c ifthe

p wer to l is rest art ed in th work iec

g) Support a y ov rsize workpie e to minimize the ris of whe l pinc ing a d

kic ba k L rg work iec s tend to sa u d er their own weight Su p rts must b

pla ed u der the work piec n ar the l i e ofc t a d n ar the ed ge of th work iec o

b th sides oft he whe l

8.14.2 a) Ad ditio :

101) Information a out the p rmited a c s orie (diamon or b n ed reinf orced whe ls),

whe l diameter, whe l thic nes an b re diameter

For diamon whe ls, in tru tion that

– the maximum p ripheral ga b twe n segments s al b 10 mm;

– the rake an le s al b negative

Se Fig re 10

10 ) Explanation of the term “bonde reinf orc d whe l” or typ desig ation, if a pl ca le;

10 ) In tru tion to en ure that the c t of f ma hine is alway u ed on a sta le an level

s race an in tru tion how to sec re the mac ine if u ed on a workb n h or the lke;

10 ) Inf ormation a out maximum c tin ca acities at zero an maximum mitre an les

8.14.2 b) Ad dit io :

101) In tru tion f or pro er u e of blot ers, when they are provided with a b n ed reinf orced

prod ct;

10 ) In tru tion on mou tin of a c s orie an u e of the cor ect flan es, u e an care of

the a rasive prod ct For reversible flan es, in tru tion f or the cor ect method of fit in

the flan es;

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10 ) In tru tion to the o erator on the u e of al the dif ferent typ s of whe ls sp cif ied in

the in tru tion in ac ordan e with 8.14.2 a) 101), e.g bon ed whe l, diamon

whe l

10 ) In tru tion how to sec re an s p ort the workpiece;

10 ) In tru tion to we r p rsonal protection eq ipment:

– he rin protection;

– gloves when han l n whe ls

8.14.2 c) Ad d ition:

101) In tru tion for the storage an han l n of a c s orie

9 Protection a ainst a ces to l v parts

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18 Abnormal operation

This clau e of Part 1 is a plca le, ex e t as f ol ows:

18.8 Re la eme t of Ta le 4 b the fol l owing:

Table 4 – Re uire performa c le els

P wer switch – pre e t u wa te switc -o Sh l b e alu te u in th fa lt c n itio s of 18.6.1

with ut th lo s of this SCF

P wer switch – pro id d sire switc -of

Sh l b e alu te u in th fa lt c n itio s of 18.6.1

with ut th lo s of this SCF

An ele tro ic c ntrol to p s th te t of 8.3 c

Ov rs e d pre e tio to pre e t o tp t s e d a o e

12 % of ate (n -lo d) s e d

c

L c -of f un tio a re uire b 21.18.2.3 b

Pre e t e c e in th rmal lmits a in Cla s 18 a

19 Mechanical hazards

This clau e of Part 1 is a plca le, ex e t as fol ows:

The to l s al b desig ed so as to prevent ex es ive sp ed u der normal us The sp ed of

the to l s al not ex e d the rate no-loa spe d u der an o eratin con ition

Compl ian e is c e k d b insp ction a d b me suring t he sp ed after t he t ool is o erated

for a p riod of 5 min Th re omme d ed a c s ory th t prod uc s t he ma imum sp ed sh ll

b inst al led

I f the tool is pro id ed with a lo d se sitiv sp ed c ntrol , t he a a c s ory n ed n t b

inst alled to lo d the tool to find max imum sp ed

19.7 Ad d it ion l su cla ses:

19.7.101 The c t of f ma hine s al b con tru ted so that d rin forese a le mis se

o eration it wi not tip over

Compl ian e is c e k ed b the foll owin t es Th tool is as embl ed in a c rd an e wit h

8.14.2 a) 2)

Trang 15

Th cut-of ma hine, with ut b ing fix ed to t he su p rting sura e, is pla ed o a h rizo tal

med ium d ensity fibre o rd (MDF ) with a de sity of 650 k g/m

3

to 850 kg/m

3

se ured in the p sition cl osest to the piv t Witho t a y workpie e mo nted, t he cutin u it

is mo ed down t o its l owest c tting p sition, a d t he t he h nd l e is rel eased Th cut-of

ma hine sh ll n t tip over

19.7.10 Cut of f ma hine s al b provided with me n to f aci tate the fixin of the

mac ine to a b n h to prevent sl din , e.g by providin holes or clampin s rf aces in the

b se

Compl ian e is c e k d b insp ctio

19.101 Whe l guarding

19.101.1 Ge eral

To ls s al b provided with a g ardin s stem to protect the u er d rin normal us again t:

– ac idental contact with the a rasive prod ct;

– ejection of f agments of the a rasive prod ct;

– sp rk an other de ris

The wh el gu rd s al fulf il the fol owin req irements:

– to c an e the whe l, it s al not b neces ary to remove the whe l guard fom the to l;

– b desig ed to faci tate e s re lacement of the whe l For this purp se, p rts of the

whe l guard may b o ened without the aid of a to l provided these p rts remain

at ac ed to the whe l guard together with an f asteners;

– b desig ed so that the ris of an ac idental contact b twe n the o erator an the whe l

d rin normal us is minimized

The in tal ation of an oversized whe l s al b restricted in at le st one location by a device

fixed in relation to the spindle The cle ran e b twe n the p riphery of a new whe l with

diameter D an this device s al b 12 mm maximum

The g ardin s stem s al comply with the req irements of 19.101.2 an 19.101.3

Compl ian e is c e k d b insp ctio a d b me sureme t

19.101.2 Whe l guard d sign re uireme ts

19.101.2.1 To ls s al b provided with a combination of fixed an mova le whe l g ards

that covers the are s 1, 2 an 3 of the to l as s own in Fig re 10

When the c t ing unit is in the f ul y down p sition, are 1 is the are a ove a l ne p ral el

with the b se whic intersects the centre of the whe l For an p sition of the c t ing unit,

the sides an p riphery of the whe l, ex e t the spin le en , the n t an the outer fla ge,

s al b g arded in are 1

If the spin le en , the n t an the outer fla ge are not circ lar, they s al also b g arded

When the c t ing unit is in the re t position, are 2 is the are at the font of the to l

b twe n are 1 an at le st 15° (an le β in Fig re 10 b) b low a l ne p ral el with the b se

whic intersects the centre of the whe l In re t position, the are 2 s al b g arded by a

whe l g ard whic protects the p riphery an b th sides of at le st the outer 2 % of the

radiu of the whe l

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When the c t ing u it is in the ful y down p sition, are 3 is the are at the b c of the to l

b twe n are 1 an at le st 15° (an le α in Fig re 10 a) b low a l ne p ral el with the b se

whic intersects the centre of the whe l In the f ul y down p sition, the are 3 s al b

g arded by a whe l guard whic protects the p riphery an b th sides of at le st the outer

10 % of the radiu of the whe l

Complian e is c e k d b insp ct io a d b me sureme t

When for tec nical re son an overla pin oc urs b twe n the fixed an the mova le whe l

guard, care s al b taken to prevent ac es to the whe l in the overla pin are

Complian e is c e ked b a plying th t est pro e of Figure 10 wit h a forc n t ex ce d in

5 N b twe n t he fix ed whe l guard a d t he mo a l e whe l g ard in a p sitio s I sh l l n t

b p s ible t o c nt act t he wh el wit h the test pro e

The mova le whe l guard s al b either:

– “l n activated” complying with the req irements of 19.101.2.2; or

– “workpiece activated” complyin with the req irements of 19.101.2.3

When the han le is rele sed, the c t ing unit s al return automatical y to its re t position

an the g ardin of are 2 s al b restored

NOT Mo a le g ards of this ty e are als k own a s lf e torin g ards

19.101.2.2 For a l n activated wh el guard, the movement of the mova le whe l gu rd

s al b ln ed with or control ed by the motion of the c t ing unit The down directed

plu gin action of the c t ing unit’s motion s al cau e the o enin stroke of the mova le

wh el gu rd However, the mova le wh el guard s al b fe to o en further in e en ent

of the l n , provided this ad itional movement is self restorin

Compl ian e is c e k d b insp ct io

19.101.2.3 A workpiece activated whe l guard s al o en when it makes contact with the

b se or the workpiece an may remain in contact with the b se or the workpiece d rin the

c t in action

NOT In s me c s s, s c a wh n c tin a smal work ie e, th whe l g ard wi n t b a tiv te

Compl ian e is c e k d b insp ct io a d b me sureme t

19.101.3 Guarding of whe l below the table

Cut of f ma hine s al b g arded so that ac es to the c t in whe l b low the ta le is

prevented

Complian e is c e k d b placin th to l o a h rizo tal flat sura e a d a plying t he t est

prob of Figure 10 with a forc n t ex ce d ing 5 N with t he cut ing unit in its fu y d own

p sitio I sh l n t b p s ible to c nta t the whe l with t he test pro e

Compl ian e is c e k ed b i nsp ctio a d b me sureme t

19.10 Spark def le tion

Sp rk emit ed in a re rward direction that oc ur in the are sp cif ied by the an le β whic is

b twe n the two tan ent l nes 1 (T1) an 2 (T2) as s own in Fig re 10 s al b contained or

deflected downward

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