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Tiêu đề Viết – Tiếng Anh 6
Trường học Trường Tiểu Học
Chuyên ngành Tiếng Anh
Thể loại Tài liệu
Thành phố Hà Nội
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Đáp án trắc nghiệm môn Viết tiếng Anh 6 trường đại học mở hệ từ xa EHOU Viết – Tiếng Anh 6 Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C. Which of the following words and phrases help show causes (reasons)? Chọn một câu trả lời: a. as a result, for these reasons b. for this reason, consequently c. due to, one reason is

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Viết – Tiếng Anh 6

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Which of the following words and phrases help show causes (reasons)?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a as a result, for these reasons

b for this reason, consequently

c due to, one reason is

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Choose the sentence which most likely follows this one: The company advertised their product successfully.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a One reason is to decrease the cause of advertising.

b For these reasons, they also advertised on the television.

c As a result, their sales figure increased.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Choose the sentence which most likely follows this one: Bargaining is common in Cairo.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Therefore, no one bargains in Canada.

b As a result, one company moved its headquarters to another city.

c Since they can get low prices, tourists often visit this city.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Which sentence gives a result of a company paying people fair salaries?

Trang 2

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a People who are late are not respected.

b The company pays people more if they work hard.

c Therefore, employees are dedicated to the company.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which sentence gives a reason for some people’s lack of motivation? Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Consequently, unmotivated people often do not get promoted at work.

b People may be unmotivated for several reasons.

c Some people are unmotivated due to suffering from depression.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C What is the purpose of a cause-effect essay?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a to give readers opinion about two topics

b to show results or effects

c to show the order of importance of points

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which connectors show effects?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a one reason is, because of

b next, finally

c therefore, consequently

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Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

In a paragraph with a topic sentence about effects of an event, the supporting sentences should…

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a show the results of the event.

b compare the event to another event.

c show the reasons the event happened.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

What do connectors do in an essay?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a support the topic sentence.

b state the topic

c link ideas

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Choose the sentence which most likely follows this one: When people are tired, they are likely to buy less.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a One reason is that people often need more than eight hours of sleep.

b Consequently, people typically do not buy new beds very often.

c Therefore, many companies advertise on TV during the day instead of at night.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Choose the topic sentence that is most appropriate for a cause-effect paragraph Chọn một câu trả lời:

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a Mr Paulson was a motivational teacher who was born in the 1960s.

b People can be motivated to save money for a variety of factors.

c Powerful people often act differently than less powerful people.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which connectors show causes?

a copy the statistics from the original and provide appropriate citation.

b provide new examples to support your topic and add adjectives.

c replace words with synonyms and change sentence structures.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which tip can help a writer paraphrase?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Never change the word order of the original sentence.

b Memorize the original sentence.

c Replace words from the original sentence with synonyms.

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Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

An acceptable paraphrase

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a should change the meaning of the original sentence significantly.

b should not change the overall meaning of the original sentence.

c should add interesting information to the original sentence.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Solar energy is an excellent alternative energy source.

Which of these could best replace the underlined words?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a not very feasible

b very good substitute

c good, but rarely available

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which sentence is true?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Students who plagiarize will likely face serious consequences.

b Plagiarism is using relevant information from outside sources.

c Plagiarism is an effective writing technique.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Human body heat is cheap and readily available.

Which of these could best replace the underlined words?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

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a not expensive and simple to use

b inexpensive and easy to obtain

c free and ready to use

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

What does a paraphrase let writers do?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Copy someone else’s sentences

b plagiarize without breaking rules

c incorporate other writers’ ideas in their own writing.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

The United States receives imported oil from Canada and Mexico.

Which of these is an acceptable paraphrase for this sentence?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Canada imports oil from the United States and Mexico.

b Imported oil comes from only two countries.

c Canada and Mexico provide oil to the United States.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

One of the problems with fossil fuels is that they are not renewable.

Which of these is an acceptable paraphrase for this sentence?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a One of the problems with fossil fuels is that they are not renewable.

b Fossil fuels will have to be replaced with alternative fuels because they will not

be available.

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c An issue with fuels like oil and coal is that they will not always available.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

The sun gives our planet heat and light.

Which of these is an acceptable paraphrase for this sentence?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Sunlight is important to the earth for two reasons.

b The earth receives both light and warmth from the sun.

c Our planet is warmed by the sun.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Electric vehicles are faster than many people may think.

Which of these is an acceptable paraphrase for this sentence?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Electric vehicles are faster than many people think.

b People think that cars with gasoline energies are faster than electric vehicles.

c The majority of people may not realize how fast electric cars are.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Choose the sentence that does not change the meaning of this text: Laws dealing with Internet privacy vary in countries around the world.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Internet privacy laws are different in every state.

b Internet privacy laws differ from one country to another.

c People worldwide have different concerns regarding Internet privacy.

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Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which sentence is an opinion?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Travis and Hans have fun working together.

b Travis and Hans have never worked together.

c Travis and Hans work together every weekend.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which sentence is a fact?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Travis and Hans are coworkers.

b Travis and Hans are busy.

c Travis and Hans work well together.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

An opinion is something that…

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a can be counted.

b is always true.

c others may disagree with.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which sentence is a fact?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Hans was not working very hard.

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b Hans started working 50 hours a week.

c Hans was working too hard.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Choose the sentence that gives a fact.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a The best job for a dietician is working for the USDA.

b The USDA’s website is nicely designed and easy to use.

c The USDA is an agency that advises Americans about food.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Choose the sentence that expresses an opinion.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Milk and cheeses are products available in most grocery stores.

b Teenagers need more milk than children, according to many studies.

c A few tablespoons of chocolate syrup improve the taste of milk significantly.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Which sentence is a fact?

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Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Travis asked Hans what was wrong.

b Travis was very worried.

c Travis is a kind and thoughtful person.

Which option is NOT a tip to help you summarize?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Use synonyms and different sentence structures to avoid plagiarism.

b Make sure you did not change the writer’s original meaning or add new

information.

c Include the main points, but remove most of the details.

d Substitute synonyms for key words, key phrases and all of the details Câu trả lời đúng

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Which word is often associated with facts used to support opinions?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a style

b belief

c research

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Match the sentence with the type of paragraph it comes from: The bakery was filled with the scent of chocolate and the sound of noisy customers.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Descriptive

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b Persuasive

c Cause-effect

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

What is the most appropriate type of paragraph for this topic sentence: As a result

of eating genetically modified foods, certain insects that are important to the

environment may die.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a persuasive

b cause-effect

c comparison

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Write a persuasive paragraph

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a when you want to entertain your readers.

b when you want to convince readers of an opinion.

c when you want to explain exactly how something looks or feels.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Match the topic sentence from a persuasive paragraph with the correct concluding sentence: It is rarely a good idea to solve problems for other people.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a For this reason, avoid trying to fix other people’s problems.

b People who are willing to try something new will probably have greater success.

c In conclusion, experts suggest trying one of these methods to solve problems in the future.

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Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Match the topic sentence from a persuasive paragraph with the correct concluding sentence: Brainstorming with others is the best tool for solving problems.

c Register for a problem-solving course in your area to learn these skills.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Match the topic sentence from a persuasive paragraph with the correct concluding sentence: It is helpful to be flexible when solving problems.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a People who are willing to try something new will probably have greater success.

b For this reason, avoid trying to fix other people’s problems.

c In conclusion, experts suggest trying one of these methods to solve problems

in the future.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Match the topic sentence from a persuasive paragraph with the correct concluding sentence: Problem-solving workshops are a useful tool to help people learn to solve problems.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a For this reason, avoid trying to fix other people’s problems

b Register for a problem-solving course in your area to learn these skills.

c For this reason, avoid trying to fix other people’s problems

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Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Match the sentence with the type of paragraph it comes from: People who want to learn to speak Spanish should study in Latin America.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Comparison

b Persuasive

c Descriptive

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Choose the most appropriate topic sentence for a persuasive paragraph.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a People should ask for advice when they have problems.

b Most researchers agree that children and adults solve problems differently.

c Studies suggest that men tend to think of quick solutions to problems.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Match the sentence with the type of paragraph it comes from: Chinese speech may sound like singing to someone who is not a native speaker.

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What is the most appropriate type of paragraph for this topic sentence: As a result

of eating genetically modified foods, certain insects that are important to the

environment may die.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a cause-effect

b comparison

c persuasive

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Match the topic sentence from a persuasive paragraph with the correct concluding sentence: There are many new useful ways to solve problems.

c For this reason, avoid trying to fix other people’s problems.

Match the first half of a sentence with a proper half to explain a term in persuasive writing.

A refutation is …

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a … one’s belief about the topic when he/she is discussing it.

b … the opinion, which is different from the writer’s.

c …the writer restates the main idea, offers a suggestion, or makes a prediction about the topic.

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d … a response to the opposing or counter argument, strengthening the writer’s original opinion Câu trả lời đúng

Read the group of sentences Answer the question below.

Choose the writer’s concession?

Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as

hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems While hypochondria may take up

a physician’s time, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as

hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses

b While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time…

c …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition.

d However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable

consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems.

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.

Staying home on weekends is a good way to save money.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a On the other hand, you could simply spend less on outside entertainment.

b On the other hand, buses and trains are often expensive, too

c On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school.

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d However, you should not use your credit card too often.

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.

Using credit cards is easier than using cash.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt.

b However, you should not use credit cards too often.

c On the other hand, property taxes and home maintenance can cost more

d However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals.

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.

It is best to divide the cost of group dinners evenly.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt

b However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones.

c However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals.

d On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school.

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.

People should not take out loans.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a On the other hand, buses and trains are often expensive, too.

b However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones.

c On the other hand, property taxes and home maintenance can cost more

Trang 17

d On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school.

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.

If you are on a budget, you should shop at inexpensive clothing stores.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a However, you should not use your credit card too often.

b However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones Câu trả lời đúng

c On the other hand, property taxes and home maintenance can cost more.

d On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school.

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.

Owning a house is better than renting an apartment.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt.

b On the other hand, buses and trains are often expensive, too.

c On the other hand, property taxes and home maintenance can cost more Câu trả lời đúng

d However, you should not use your credit card too often.

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.

It is important to take vacations to rest and relax.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a However, you should not use your credit card too often.

b However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones.

c However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals.

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d However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt

Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.

What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about how genetically modified food looks and tastes.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a A persuasive paragraph about why genetically modified food should be on everyone’s dinner table.

b A comparison paragraph that shows how genetically modified food is like

regular food and how it looks different from regular food.

c A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes.

d A cause-effect paragraph about the reasons why scientists started to genetically modify food

Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.

What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about the reasons why people should use genetically modified food.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a A comparison paragraph that shows how genetically modified food is like

regular food and how it looks different from regular food.

b A cause-effect paragraph about the reasons why scientists started to genetically modify food.

c A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes.

d A persuasive paragraph about why genetically modified food should be on everyone’s dinner table Câu trả lời đúng

Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.

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What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about the reasons why scientists started to genetically modify food.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes.

b A persuasive paragraph about why genetically modified food should be on everyone’s dinner table.

c A cause-effect paragraph about the reasons why scientists started to

genetically modify food. Câu trả lời đúng

d A comparison paragraph that shows how genetically modified food is like

regular food and how it looks different from regular food.

Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.

What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about how genetically modified food is different from regular food?

d A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes.

Read the topic sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about Why People are Motivated Choose one sentence that DOES NOT support the main idea.

Topic sentence: There are many reasons why people are motivated at work.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

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a For example, employees may be motivated to finish a project if it is creative.

b Creative people often have higher salaries than people who are not creative.

c Because of the fact that people like to feel comfortable at work, employees are sometimes motivated by a friendly boss.

d Interesting tasks are one cause of strong motivation Câu trả lời không đúng

Read the topic sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about Why People are Motivated.

Choose one sentence that DOES NOT support the main idea.

Topic sentence: There are many reasons why people are motivated at work.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a If it is possible to ask a boss question, employees may want to work harder Câu trả lời không đúng

b People want to continue to do well when they are told they are doing a good job.

c A third factor that motivates people at work is positive feedback.

d As a result, NowTech hires only highly educated managers.

All the given sentences make up a paragraph discussing the reasons why

genetically modified rice may be dangerous.

Which is the concluding sentence?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Without further research, there are reasons to believe that golden rice may

be harmful to human health Câu trả lời đúng

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b Due to the fact that scientists do not yet know the long-term effects of golden rice on health, there are some risks.

c One reason is that some people may be allergic to it Instead of making them healthier, it could make them sick Another reason why golden rice may be

dangerous is that it has not been tested enough.

d Some scientists argue that golden rice, which has been genetically modified to contain carotenoids, may be dangerous for two reasons.

All the given sentences make up a paragraph discussing the reasons why

genetically modified rice may be dangerous.

Which is the concluding sentence?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Without further research, there are reasons to believe that golden rice may

be harmful to human health Câu trả lời đúng

b Due to the fact that scientists do not yet know the long-term effects of golden rice on health, there are some risks.

c One reason is that some people may be allergic to it Instead of making them healthier, it could make them sick Another reason why golden rice may be

dangerous is that it has not been tested enough.

d Some scientists argue that golden rice, which has been genetically modified to contain carotenoids, may be dangerous for two reasons.

Read the four pairs of sentences Which pair has a connector showing a reason? Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Bargaining is acceptable in India Therefore, storeowners often raise their prices.

b When people are bargaining, they often walk away from the seller

Consequently, the seller thinks he may lose the customer, and he will lower the price.

c Internet advertisements are often effective due to the fact that many people have access to computers

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d Stores have sales to make more money Products are cheaper, so people often buy more items.

Read the four pairs of sentences Which pair has a connector showing a result? Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Companies have sales because many consumers do not like to buy full-priced items.

b Targeting a specific market is important One reason is that it keeps advertising costs low.

c A company must understand the product’s target market since developing successful products is challenging.

d Many teenagers use the Internet frequently For this reason, they

constantly see advertisements Câu trả lời đúng

Read the topic sentences.

What is the most appropriate topic sentence for a cause-effect paragraph?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a As a result of eating genetically modified foods, certain insects that are important to the environment die Câu trả lời đúng

b Genetically modified foods are tested in large labs with modern equipment.

c People who do not eat genetically modified food are healthier and happier.

d Genetically modified rice and genetically modified corn both have features that protect them from insects.

Choose the best paraphrase.

Original: Opposing these adoptees, some birth mothers argued that they were promised secrecy when they relinquished their children for adoption and that abrogating that promise constituted an invasion of privacy.

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c Some adoptees support their birth mothers’ right to secrecy, even if it was

promised to them when they gave their children for adoption.

d In order to retain their privacy, some birth mothers refused to reveal their

identities when they relinquished their children for adoption.

Match the clause with the correct half to make up a complete sentence:

Birthrates are declining,…

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a but they are not slowing down enough to stop the population explosion Câu trả lời đúng

b because life expectancy is the average number of years a person lives.

c or you think it is better today.

d so humans have a greater impact on the environment.

Match the clause with the correct half to make up a complete sentence:

There are more people in the world today,…

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a because of recent medical advances.

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b or you think it is better today.

c but they are not slowing down enough to stop the population explosion.

d so humans have a greater impact on the environment.Câu trả lời đúng

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Some researchers believe that girls learn better at all- girls schools because the schools may help improve cooperation, focus, and self confidence

b Some people do not want to be thought of as too assertive, or aggressive.

c Women who feel comfortable speaking may get the same amount of attention in the classroom as men who may be acting competitively.

d At many colleges, few women major in engineering, computer science, or earn a degree in psychology.

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a When traveling to another country, it is helpful to understand how men and women communicate with friends, family members, and co-workers.

b Not understanding how men and women communicate may lead to

misunderstandings, miscommunication, and causing other problems.

c Some students may get more attention in class because they raise their hands frequently, enjoy speaking in front of others, and demonstrate greater confidence.

d Both men and women in China are more likely to respond to a compliment by giving another compliment than by saying thank you

Read the cause-effect paragraph Choose the appropriate pattern of organization.

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Some scientists argue that golden rice, which has been genetically modified to contain carotenoids, may be dangerous for two reasons One reason is that some people may be allergic to it Instead of making them healthier, it could make them sick Another reason why golden rice may be dangerous is that it has not been tested enough Due to the fact that scientists do not yet know the long-term effects

of golden rice on health, there are some risks Without further research, there are reasons to believe that golden rice may be harmful to human health.

Choose the best paraphrase.

Original: Third, in a nation that sanctifies blood kinship, adoptive families and adoptees are stigmatized because of their lack of biological relationship.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Nations that sanctify blood relationships are often stigmatized.

b Where blood kinship is excessively valued, adoption is considered inferior.

c Adoptive families and adoptees are treated like criminals in nations that value blood relationships Câu trả lời không đúng

over-d In some nations, adoptees do not have the same legal relationship to their

adoptive parents as blood kin have to their birth parents.

Câu trả lời không đúng

Choose the best paraphrase.

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Original: While raising a family is inherently stressful, adoption is filled with additional tensions that are unique to the adoptive relationship.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Families that adopt children can avoid some of the tensions inherent in

biological families

b The adoptive relationship is inherently stressful.

c Families with an adopted member face more challenges than biological families.

Câu trả lời đúng

d Raising a family under stressful conditions can discourage potential adoptive parents.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

What is one reason to include facts in an essay?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Facts make your writing personal.

b Facts make your sentences longer.

c Facts help support the opinions you include Câu trả lời đúng

Which academic writing technique is used if …

…you want to include someone else’s idea in your writing You use the person’s exact words, which are cited in quotation marks and you also include details about where you found the idea.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a All are correct.

b Quotation

c Summary

Trang 27

All the given sentences make up a paragraph discussing the reasons why

genetically modified rice may be dangerous.

Which is the topic sentence?

Trang 28

d Some scientists argue that golden rice, which has been genetically modified

to contain carotenoids, may be dangerous for two reasons. Câu trả lời đúng

Read the original text and summaries Answer the question.

Which summary has changed the meaning of the original text and added

information?

Original: A survey was conducted in China to determine people level of trust when using the Internet It indicated that approximately 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain websites The survey also revealed that some 62% believe companies use personal information obtained from websites

inappropriately.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a A countrywide survey in China indicated that people do not always trust information find on the Internet They tend to believe that poorly written websites contain misleading information The majority of people also assume that companies misuse personal information by selling it for a profit.

b A survey in China showed that many people do not feel secure when using the Internet The survey indicated that approximately 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain websites, and 62% believe companies use personal information obtained from websites inappropriately.

c A survey in China indicated that 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain websites while some 62% believe companies use personal

information obtained from websites inappropriately Câu trả lời không đúng

Trang 29

d One survey revealed that the majority of people in China tend to mistrust

information they find online They are likely to believe that companies misuse personal information collected online.

Which academic writing technique is used if …

…you want to include someone else’s idea in your writing, you put the person’s full idea in your own words by writing it in a different way You also include details about where the idea came from.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Paraphrase Câu trả lời đúng

b All are correct.

c Summary

d Quotation

Read the original text and summaries Answer the question.

Which summary is the best?

Original: A survey was conducted in China to determine people level of trust when using the Internet It indicated that approximately 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain websites The survey also revealed that some 62% believe companies use personal information obtained from websites

inappropriately.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a A countrywide survey in China indicated that people do not always trust

information find on the Internet They tend to believe that poorly written websites contain misleading information The majority of people also assume that

companies misuse personal information by selling it for a profit

b One survey revealed that the majority of people in China tend to mistrust information they find online They are likely to believe that companies misuse personal information collected online.

Trang 30

c A survey in China showed that many people do not feel secure when using the Internet The survey indicated that approximately 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain websites, and 62% believe companies use personal information obtained from websites inappropriately.

d A survey in China indicated that 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain websites while some 62% believe companies use personal

information obtained from websites inappropriately.

Read the original text and summaries Answer the question.

Which summary uses much of the same wording as the original text?

Original: A survey was conducted in China to determine people level of trust when using the Internet It indicated that approximately 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain websites The survey also revealed that some 62% believe companies use personal information obtained from websites

inappropriately.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a A survey in China indicated that 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain websites while some 62% believe companies use personal

information obtained from websites inappropriately.

b One survey revealed that the majority of people in China tend to mistrust

information they find online They are likely to believe that companies misuse personal information collected online.

c A countrywide survey in China indicated that people do not always trust

information find on the Internet They tend to believe that poorly written websites contain misleading information The majority of people also assume that

companies misuse personal information by selling it for a profit.

d A survey in China showed that many people do not feel secure when using the Internet The survey indicated that approximately 70% of Internet users

Trang 31

do not trust information found on certain websites, and 62% believe

companies use personal information obtained from websites inappropriately Câu trả lời đúng

Which academic writing technique is used if …

… you want to include someone else’s ideas in your writing by selecting the main points of the original text and keeping the overall meaning You also include details about where the idea came from.

a Women give each other compliments to build relationships with friends,

relationships with coworkers, and with bosses.

b At many colleges, few women major in engineering, computer science, or earn a degree in psychology.

c People give compliments on appearance, on possessions, on ability, or the way others behave.

d Women who feel comfortable speaking may get the same amount of

attention in the classroom as men who may be acting competitively Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 32

Read the group of sentences Answer the question below.

Choose the counter argument?

Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as

hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems While hypochondria may take up

a physician’s time, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious

physical problems.

b While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time… Câu trả lời không đúng

c …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition Câu trả lời không đúng

d Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as

hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses.

Read the group of sentences Answer the question below.

Choose the writer’s refutation?

The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects

on viewers People who are against strict media control often point out that some

of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it Although it is undoubtedly true, this could hardly be justified To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may

gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a … this could hardly be justified.

Trang 33

To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.

b Although it is undoubtedly true

c People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it.

d The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects

on viewers.

Read the group of sentences Answer the question below.

Choose the opposing opinion?

The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects

on viewers People who are against strict media control often point out that some

of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it Although it is undoubtedly true, this could hardly be justified To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may

gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it.

b The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects

on viewers.

c Although it is undoubtedly true, …

d ….this could hardly be justified.

To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense

of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.

Câu trả lời không đúng

Trang 34

Read the group of sentences Answer the question below.

Choose the writer’s concession?

The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects

on viewers People who are against strict media control often point out that some

of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it Although it is undoubtedly true, this could hardly be justified To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may

gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a … this could hardly be justified.

To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense

of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.

b People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it.

c Although it is undoubtedly true, … Câu trả lời đúng

d The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects

on viewers.

Read the group of sentences Answer the question below.

Choose the writer’s refutation?

Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as

hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems While hypochondria may take up

a physician’s time, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition.

Trang 35

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like

hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition. Câu trả lời đúng

b Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as

hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses.

c However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable

consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems.

d While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time…

Read the group of sentences Answer the question below.

Choose the writer’s opinion?

The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects

on viewers People who are against strict media control often point out that some

of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it Although it is undoubtedly true, this could hardly be justified To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may

gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a …this could hardly be justified.

To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense

of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.

b People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it.

c The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects on viewers.

d Although it is undoubtedly true, …

Trang 36

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Which sentence is an opinion?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Hans has worked there for a long time.

b Hans has worked there since last summer.

c Hans has worked there five years longer than Travis

Which summary has changed the meaning of some of the original text?

Original: Research shows that Americans are growing more concerned about Internet privacy One reason is that people now understand privacy issues better Nevertheless, while people are concerned about online privacy, only 14 percent of Internet users read websites’ privacy policies Research shows that people of all ages worry about privacy However, compared to adults, young people are less informed about privacy issues Although they are aware of laws about privacy, the majority of adolescents do not fully understand these laws.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Because understanding of privacy issues on the Internet has deepened recently, Americans’ concern about these issues has increased Although this concern is real, research reveals that very few people read privacy policies online Furthermore, people of all ages are concerned about privacy on the Internet, but younger people tend to be less informed about the relationship between law and online privacy.

b Today, Americans are more concerned about privacy when using computers than they were in the past Because more people are accessing the Internet, more people are reading privacy policies online Furthermore, young people tend to be

Trang 37

less concerned about privacy on the Internet because they are less informed about the many legal issues.

c Americans are growing more concerned about privacy on the Internet One reason is that people now have a better understanding of privacy issues Still, only 14 percent of Internet users read websites’ privacy policies Interestingly, people are equally worried about privacy issues, regardless of age However, the majority of adolescents do not fully understand laws regarding privacy on the Internet.

d Americans are growing more concerned about privacy on the Internet Firstly, people now have a better understanding of privacy issues Still, only a small

percentage of Internet users read websites’ privacy policies Also, old people are not as worried about privacy issues as younger age groups However, companies violating privacy policies will be subjected to heavy fines.

Match the clause with the correct half to make up a complete sentence:

People had more children in the past, …

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a but they are not slowing down enough to stop the population explosion.

b but children often did not live as long.Câu trả lời đúng

c or you think it is better today.

d so humans have a greater impact on the environment.

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Men’s language is often direct, honest, and factual.

b Women often use language that is indirect, that is deferential, and their language is nurturing. Câu trả lời đúng

c Research shows that communication, language, and gestures are sometimes used differently by men and by women.

Trang 38

d Women’s language is sometimes not as direct as men’s.

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?

d Women who feel comfortable speaking may get the same amount of attention in the

classroom as men who may be acting competitively.

Read the topic sentence and concluding sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about How Students are Motivated to Succeed Choose one supporting sentence that DOES NOT explain the main idea.

Topic sentence: The teachers at Linx Language School motivate their students to succeed.

Trang 39

Concluding sentence: In summary, the teachers at Linx Language School are very motivational.

d Finally, teachers also motivate their students to succeed outside of school.

Read the topic sentence and concluding sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about How Students are Motivated to Succeed Choose one supporting sentence that DOES NOT explain the main idea.

Topic sentence: The teachers at Linx Language School motivate their students to succeed.

Concluding sentence: In summary, the teachers at Linx Language School are very motivational.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a For this reason, most students continue to take classes at Linx Language School.

b Students who are late are not respected Câu trả lời đúng

c In addition, new students also have positive feeling about continuing their studies.

d Because the teachers often encourage students to do well in the real world, students often get better jobs when they finish school.

Which option is NOT a tip to help you paraphrase?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 40

a Change the order of words in a piece of writing you are paraphrasing.

b Leave out most of the details so that your writing is brief and concise

c Substitute synonyms for key words and phrases.

d Do not include new information.

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C What is an opinion?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a common knowledge or a general truth

b something that can be proven with data.

c one person’s belief about a topic Câu trả lời đúng

Match the clause with the correct half to make up a complete sentence:

In general, people live longer today,

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a but they are not slowing down enough to stop the population explosion.

b because of recent medical advances Câu trả lời đúng

c or you think it is better today.

d so humans have a greater impact on the environment.

Match the clause with the correct half to make up a complete sentence:

Today, even older people use technology,…

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a or you think it is better today.

b but they are not slowing down enough to stop the population explosion.

c so humans have a greater impact on the environment.

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