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Read the text and choose the best answer There is a common expression in English language referring to a blue moon When people say that something happens only once in blue moon,” they mean that it ha.

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Read the text and choose the best answer.

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There is a common expression in English language referring to a blue moon When people say that something happens "only once in blue moon,” they mean that it happens only very rarely, once in a great while This expression has been around for at least a century and a half; there are references to this expression that date from the second half of the nineteenth century.

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The expression " a blue moon" has come to refer to the second full moon occurring inany given calendar month A second full moon is not called a blue moon because it isparticularly blue or is any different in hue from the first full moon of the month Instead, it is called a blue moon because it is so rare- The moon needs a little more than 29 days to complete the cycle from full moon to full moon Because every month except Febmary has more than 29 days, every month will have at least one fullmoon (except February, which will have a full moon unless there is a full moon at thevery end of January and another full moon at the very beginning of March) It

is or the occasion when a given calendar month has a second full moon that a blue moon occurs This does not happen very often, only three or four times in a decade

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The blue moons of today are called blue moons because of their rarity and not because of their color however, the expression “blue moon” may have come into existence in reference to unusual circumstances in which the moonactually appeared blue Certain natural phenomena of gigantic proportions can actually change the appearance of the moon from Earth The eruption of the Krakatao volcano in 1883 left dust particles in the atmosphere, which clouded the sun and gave the moon a bluish tint This particular occurrence ofthe blue moon may have given rise to the expression that we use today Another example occurred more than a century later When Mount Pinatubo erupted in the Philippines in 1991, the moon again took on a blue tint.

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Which of the following might be the date of a “blue moon"?

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a February 28

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b January 1

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c December 31

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d April 15

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Ph n h i ả ồ

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Câu tr l i úng là:ả ờ đ

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Câu h i ỏ 2

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Câu tr l i úng ả ờ đ

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i m 1,00 ngoài kho

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ánh d u làm sau

Đ ấ để

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Mô t câu h i ả ỏ

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Read the text and choose the best answer.

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There is a common expression in English language referring to a blue moon When people say that something happens "only once in blue moon,” they mean that it happens only very rarely, once in a great while This expression has been around for at least a century and a half; there are references to this expression that date from the second half of the nineteenth century.

Trang 26

The expression " a blue moon" has come to refer to the second full moon occurring inany given calendar month A second full moon is not called a blue moon because it isparticularly blue or is any different in hue from the first full moon of the month Instead, it is called a blue moon because it is so rare- The moon needs a little more than 29 days to complete the cycle from full moon to full moon Because every month except Febmary has more than 29 days, every month will have at least one fullmoon (except February, which will have a full moon unless there is a full moon at thevery end of January and another full moon at the very beginning of March) It

is or the occasion when a given calendar month has a second full moon that a blue moon occurs This does not happen very often, only three or four times in a decade

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The blue moons of today are called blue moons because of their rarity and not because of their color however, the expression “blue moon” may have come into existence in reference to unusual circumstances in which the moonactually appeared blue Certain natural phenomena of gigantic proportions can actually change the appearance of the moon from Earth The eruption of the Krakatao volcano in 1883 left dust particles in the atmosphere, which clouded the sun and gave the moon a bluish tint This particular occurrence ofthe blue moon may have given rise to the expression that we use today Another example occurred more than a century later When Mount Pinatubo erupted in the Philippines in 1991, the moon again took on a blue tint.

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The expression "given rise to” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a elevated the level of

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b created a need for

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c brightened the color of

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d spurred the creation of

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Ph n h i ả ồ

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Đ p án úđ ng: spurred the creation of

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vì: it is the most suitable answer.

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Câu tr l i úng là:ả ờ đ

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Câu h i ỏ 3

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Câu tr l i úng ả ờ đ

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i m 1,00 ngoài kho

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ánh d u làm sau

Đ ấ để

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Mô t câu h i ả ỏ

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Read the text and choose the best answer.

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CLASSIC TOURS - coach break information

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Luggage

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We ask you to keep luggage down to one medium-sized suitcase per person, but a small holdall can also be taken on board the coach.

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Seat Allocation

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Requests for particular seats can be made on most coach breaks when booking, but since allocations are made on a first come first served basis, early booking is advisable When bookings are made with us you will be offered the best seats that are available on the coach at that time.

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Travel Documents

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When you have paid your deposit we will send to you all the necessary documents and labels, so that you receive them in good time before the coach break departure date Certain documents, for example air or boat tickets, may have to be retained and your driver or courier will then issue them to you at the relevant point.

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Special Diets

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If you require a special diet you must inform us at the time of booking with a copy of the diet This will be notified to the hotel or hotels on your coach

break, but on certain coach breaks the hotels used are tourist class and whilstoffering value for money within the price range, they may not have the full facilities to cope with special diets Any extra costs incurred must be paid to the hotel by yourself before departure from the hotel

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Accommodation

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Many of our coach breaks now include, within the price, accommodation with private facilities, and this will be indicated on the coach break page Other coach breaks have a limited number of rooms with private facilities which, subject to availability, can be reserved and guaranteed at the time of booking the supplementary charge shown in the price panel will be added to your account.

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On any coach break there are only a limited number of single rooms When a single room is available it may be subject to a supplementary charge and this will be shown on the brochure page.

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Entertainment

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Some of our hotels arrange additional entertainment which could include music, dancing, film shows, etc The nature and frequency of the

entertainment presented is at the discretion of the hotel and therefore not guaranteed and could be withdrawn if there is a lack of demand or insufficientnumbers in the hotel

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Your air tickets……

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a must be collected before leaving

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b will be enclosed with other documents.

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c will be sent to your departure point.

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d may be held by your coach driver.

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Ph n h i ả ồ

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Đ p án úng: đ may be held by your coach driver

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Vì: air or boat tickets, may have to be retained and your driver or courier will

then issue them to you at the relevant point

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Câu tr l i úng là:ả ờ đ

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Câu h i ỏ 4

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Câu tr l i không úng ả ờ đ

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i m 0,00 ngoài kho

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ánh d u làm sau

Đ ấ để

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Mô t câu h i ả ỏ

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Read the text and choose the best answer.

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Niagara Falls, one of the most famous North American natural wonders, has

long been a popular tourist destination Tourists today flock to see the two

falls that actually constitute Niagara Falls: the 173-foot-high Horseshoe Falls

on the Canadian side of the Niagara River in the Canadian province of

Ontario and the 182-foot-high American Falls on the U.S side of the river in the state of New York Approximately 85 percent of the water that goes over the falls actually goes over Horseshoe Falls, with the rest going over

American Falls

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Most visitors come between April and October, and it is quite a popular

activity to take a steamer out onto the river and right up to the base of the

falls for a close-up view It is also possible to get a spectacular view of the falls from the strategic locations along the Niagara River, such as Prospect Point or Table Rock, or from one of the four observation towers which have heights up to 500 feet

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Tourists have been visiting Niagara Falls in large numbers since the 1800s; annual visitation now averages above 10 million visitors per year Because of concern that all these tourists would inadvertently destroy the natural beauty

of this scenic wonder, the state of New York in 1885 created Niagara Falls Park in order to protect the land surrounding American Falls A year later Canada created Queen Victoria Park on the Canadian side of the Niagara, around Horseshoe Falls With the area surrounding the falls under

the jurisdiction of government agencies, appropriate steps could be taken to

preserve the pristine beauty of the area

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According to the passage, which of the following best describes Niagara Falls?

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a The Niagara River has two falls, one in Canada and one in the United States

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b Although the Niagara River flows through the United States and Canada, the falls are only in the United States.

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c American Falls is considerably higher than Horseshoe Falls

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d Niagara Falls consists of two rivers, one Canadian and the other American

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Ph n h i ả ồ

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Câu tr l i úng là:ả ờ đ

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Câu h i ỏ 5

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Câu tr l i không úng ả ờ đ

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i m 0,00 ngoài kho

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ánh d u làm sau

Đ ấ để

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Mô t câu h i ả ỏ

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Read the text and choose the best answer.

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He also argues that most people do not train the right muscles for that

ultimately attractive - and adaptive - quality of symmetry 'Symmetry is a reliable evolutionary clue to health,' he says 'Tumours and pathologies

produce gross asymmetries, and our love of symmetry reflects the

reproductive success of our ancestors, who were sensitive to these clues.' Hestrives for the X-look - a symmetrical balance of mass in the shoulder girdle, upper chest and back, the calves and lower quads, two of the four large

muscles at the front of the thighs This also makes men look taller, he adds, 'another reliable evolutionary clue that women use to find good genes'

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The hunter-gatherer lifestyle indicates that women should exercise only a littleless intensely than men, says De Vany 'Women are opportunistic hunters who go after small game when they come across it They also climb trees to capture honey and snare birds And have you ever seen how much work it is

to dig out a deep tuber?' Women benefit enormously from strength work, he says It increases their bone density and they get and stay leaner by building muscle mass 'Today's women are so weak [compared with their female ancestors].'

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Female exercise programmes should vary according to the shape of the individual.

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a NOT GIVEN

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b TRUE

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c FALSE

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Ph n h i ả ồ

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Câu tr l i úng là:ả ờ đ

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Câu h i ỏ 6

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Câu tr l i úng ả ờ đ

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i m 1,00 ngoài kho

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ánh d u làm sau

Đ ấ để

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Mô t câu h i ả ỏ

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Read the text and choose the best answer.

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The hunter-gatherer lifestyle indicates that women should exercise only a littleless intensely than men, says De Vany 'Women are opportunistic hunters who go after small game when they come across it They also climb trees to capture honey and snare birds And have you ever seen how much work it is

to dig out a deep tuber?' Women benefit enormously from strength work, he says It increases their bone density and they get and stay leaner by building muscle mass 'Today's women are so weak [compared with their female ancestors].'

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Of course, people vary De Vany acknowledges that our ancestors were adapted to a variety of terrains and climates Cordain points out that genetic differences between populations lead to different physical strengths East Africans, for example, seem to be better endurance runners, West Africans better sprinters But human genetic similarity greatly outweighs the variations.And because our genes have changed so very little since Palaeolithic times, ifyou want to be a lean, mean, survival machine why not try exercising like a caveman?

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The importance of genetic differences in deciding on an exercise programme is minimal.

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a FALSE

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b NOT GIVEN

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c TRUE

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Ph n h i ả ồ

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Đ p án úng: đ TRUE

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Vì: human genetic similarity greatly outweighs the variations.

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Câu tr l i úng là:ả ờ đ

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Câu h i ỏ 7

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Câu tr l i úng ả ờ đ

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i m 1,00 ngoài kho

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ánh d u làm sau

Đ ấ để

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Mô t câu h i ả ỏ

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Read the text and complete the sentence below.

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COURSE GUIDELINES

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Assignments

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Coursework assignments will involve the production of an artefact (somethingshaped by human beings rather than by nature) OR an investigation of some kind followed by a report This is to demonstrate the relevance of your study

to society today If you opt to produce an artefact, (e.g a working model or piece of machinery) you will also be expected to provide some written

explanation of how and why you produced it

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There are………types of assignment to choose from.

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a 4

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b 2

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c 1

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d 3

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Ph n h i ả ồ

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Đ p án úng: đ 2

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vì:

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Coursework assignments will involve the production of an artefact OR an investigation of some kind followed by a report.

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Câu tr l i úng là:ả ờ đ

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Câu h i ỏ 8

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Câu tr l i úng ả ờ đ

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i m 1,00 ngoài kho

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ánh d u làm sau

Đ ấ để

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Mô t câu h i ả ỏ

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Read the text and choose the best answer.

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This new science, which De Vany calls evolutionary fitness, is part of growingefforts to understand how the human body has been shaped by evolution, and to use this knowledge to improve our health and fitness Proponents believe the key lies in the lifestyle of our hunter-gatherer ancestors because, they say, the vast majority of the human genome is still adapted to an ancientrhythm of life which swung between intense periods of activity and long

stretches of inertia

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Across the Palaeolithic age - which covers the period between 2.6 million and

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10,000years ago - prey animals were large, fast on their feet, or both For men, this would have meant lots of walking or jogging to find herds, dramatic sprints, jumps and turns, perhaps violent struggles, and long walks home carrying the kill Women may not have had such intense exercise, but they would have spent many hours walking to sources of water or food, digging uptubers, and carrying children If modern hunter-gatherers are anything to go

by, men may have hunted for up to four days a week and travelled 15

kilometres or more on each trip Women may have gathered food every two

or three days There would also have been plenty of other regular physical activities for both sexes such as skinning animals and tool making, and

probably dancing

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Which one of the following does the writer highlight when discussing the lifestyle of our Palaeolithic ancestors

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a their size compared to that of modern man

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b the sudden movements required during their daily activities

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c the aggressive nature of their negotiations with others

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