The instruction set of AVR
... Trang 2The instruction set of AVR microcontroller is classified into the following groups 1 Data transfer instructions 2 Arithmetic instructions 3 Logical instructions 4 Branching instructions ... code and data .INCLUDE The INCLUDE directive tells the AVR assembler to add the contents of a file to our program The instruction set of AVR microcontroller is classified into the following groups ... the above instruction “LDI R16, COUNT”, the register R2 will be loaded with the value 25H .SET This directive is used to define a constant value or a fixed address In this regard, the SET and
Ngày tải lên: 16/12/2019, 17:09
... has been enhanced Same timing as AVR.AVRe+ AVRe instruction set extended with the Multiply (xMULxx) instruction Same timing as AVR andAVRxm AVRe+ instruction set extended with the Read Modify ... 4-1 Versions of AVR ® 8-bit CPUAVR Original instruction set from 1995AVRe AVR instruction set extended with the Move Word (MOVW) instruction, and the Load ProgramMemory (LPM) instruction has ... to AVR, AVRe, AVRe+ and AVRxm.AVRrc AVRrc has only 16 registers in its register file (R31-R16), and the instruction set is reduced The timing is significantly different compared to the AVR, AVRe,
Ngày tải lên: 05/04/2024, 22:48
Microcontroller Instruction Set
... the PSW or bits in the PSW) also affect flag settings Instructions that Affect Flag Settings(1) Instruction Flag Instruction Flag The Instruction Set and Addressing Modes R n Register R7-R0 of ... instruction bit Direct Addressed bit in Internal Data RAM or Special Function Register Instruction Set Trang 2Instruction Set Summarybit,rel [3B, 2C] JB bit, rel [3B, 2C] JNB bit, rel [3B, 2C] JC rel ... the following instruction rel Signed (two’s complement) 8-bit offset byte Used by SJMP and all conditional jumps Range is -128 to +127 bytes relative to first byte of the following instruction
Ngày tải lên: 12/10/2012, 15:29
... Trang 1480C51 FAMILY INSTRUCTION SETTable 7 80C51 Instruction Set Summary Interrupt Response Time: Refer to Hardware Description Chapter Instructions that Affect Flag Settings (1) ADD X X X CLR C ... Trang 180C51 family programmer’s guide and instruction set Trang 2PROGRAMMER’S GUIDE AND INSTRUCTION SETMemory Organization Program Memory The 80C51 has separate address ... MOV C,bit X SETB C 1 (1)Note that operations on SFR byte address 208 or bit addresses 209-215 (i.e., the PSW or bits in the PSW) will also affect flag settings Notes on instruction set and addressing
Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 03:20
Instruction Set Nomenclature ppt
... 320856I–AVR–07/10 AVR Instruction Set BRHS – Branch if Half Carry Flag is Set Description: Conditional relative branch Tests the Half Carry Flag (H) and branches relatively to PC if H is set This instruction ... ⇔: Flag affected by instruction 0: Flag cleared by instruction 1: Flag set by instruction -: Flag not affected by instruction Trang 3The Program and Data Addressing ModesThe AVR Enhanced RISC microcontroller ... cycles for Reduced Core tinyAVR Mnemonics Operands Description Operation Flags #Clocks #Clocks XMEGA Trang 160856I–AVR–07/10 AVR Instruction Set ADC – Add with Carry Set if there was a carry from
Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2014, 12:20
New Design Instruction Set For Microprocessor
... Opcode Instruction(s) - 0000 ALU A B -> A (only ALU instructions affect C, N, Z bits) 0001 ALU A B -> B (only ALU instructions affect C, N, Z bits) 0010 JCU (jump upward if carry set) ... Trang 4 0101 LOAD, STORE (8 undefined instructions) 0110 Misc Carry bit instructions (2 undefined instructions) 0111 MOVE (memory pointers) (only these instructions effect P bit) 1000 MOVE ... modes to existing OSU-8 instructions or attempt to duplicate instructions found in the 8051 microcontroller Instruction Word Format: All instructions are 1 byte long, requiring a single byte fetch
Ngày tải lên: 18/08/2014, 10:48
Instruction set customization for multi tasking embedded systems
... the core instruction set Thiskind of customizable processor is also called instruction-set extensible processor Trang 19Register file Instruction dispatcher Figure 1.1: Instruction-Set Extensible ... 137 Trang 13List of Figures1.1 Instruction-Set Extensible Processor 4 1.2 Instruction-Set Extensible Processor Design Flow 5 1.3 Design flow of instruction-set customization for multi-tasking ... Architecture of Instruction-Set Extensible Processor 132.2 Instruction-Set Customization Compilation Flow 172.3 Custom Instructions Generation for an Application 18 Trang 62.3.1 Custom Instructions
Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:38
Design methodologies for instruction set extensible processors
... processor’s instruction set For a RISC (Reduced Instruction-setComputer) processor on the leftmost side, each operation is executed with a sin-gle word-level instruction A CISC (Complex Instruction-set ... applications for instruction-setextensible processors, In the Proceedings of Design Automation Conference (DAC),2004 Y Pan, and T Mitra Scalable custom instructions identification for instruction-setextensible ... is narrowed down to defining the new instructions [47] As the set of configurable application specific instructions is usually referred to as the Instruction-set Extension (ISE), we call such a
Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:01
Automated application specific instruction set generation
... forward-dependency If instruction i updates register $rand instruction j uses $ras one of its inputs later, we say instruction i is the source of instruction j , and instruction j is the sink of instructioni ... custom instruction set is selected, the last step of our system is to map the application onto the union of the core processor’s basic instruction set and the Trang 17newly selected custom instruction ... extensible instruction-set processors are shown to be effective However, the performance of such reconfigurable processors relies on successfully finding the critical custom instruction set To reduce
Ngày tải lên: 30/09/2015, 14:23
i8086 INSTRUCTION SET
... flags: 1 - instruction sets this flag to 1 0 - instruction sets this flag to 0 r - flag value depends on result of the instruction ? - flag value is undefined (maybe 1 or 0) Some instructions ... so OF = 1 is set: MOV AL, -5 SUB AL, 127 ; AL = 7Ch (124) INTO ; process error RET Interrupt Return Trang 14Short Jump if first operand is Above second operand (as set by CMP instruction) ... checked Set by CMP, SUB, ADD, TEST, AND, OR, XOR instructions Algorithm: if PF = 0 then jump Example: include 'emu8086.inc' ORG 100h MOV AL, 00000111b ; AL = 7 OR AL, 0 ; just set flags
Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2015, 17:08
C51 Family Programmer’s Guide and Instruction Set
... Memory to the chip The “MOVX” instruction is used to access the external data memory (refer to the C51 instruction set, in this chapter, for detailed description of instructions) The 80C51 has ... as in mode 1 Trang 15Table 10 TEMIC C51 Instruction SetInterrupt Response time : Refer to Hardware Description Chapter. Instructions that Affect Flag Settings (1) X X X X X X X X CLRC CPL C ANL ... BOOLEAN VARIABLE MANIPULATION CLR C Clear Carry 1 12 CLR bit Clear direct bit 2 12 SETB C Set Carry 1 12 SETB bit Set direct bit 2 12 CPL C Complement Carry 1 12 CPL bit Complement direct bit 2
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2016, 21:37
Instruction set characteristics and functions
... Trang 1Instruction Set:Characteristics and Functions Bởi: Hoang Lan Nguyen Machine Instruction Characteristics What is an Instruction Set? From the designer's point of view, the machine instruction ... found in instruction sets: branch, skip, and procedure call Branch instruction A branch instruction, also called a jump instruction, has as one of its operands theaddress of the next instruction ... elements of theinstruction During instruction execution, an instruction is read into an instructionregister (IR) in the CPU The CPU must be able to extract the data from the variousinstruction fields
Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2016, 05:54
Tối ưu hóa tập lệnh trong thiết kế ASIP = instruction set optimization in designing ASIP
... bìa 1: Nguồn InternetTrang 5NG UYỄN N G Ọ C BÌNHTỐI ƯU HÓA TẬP LỆNH TRONG THIẾT KÉ ASIP (INSTRUCTION SET OPTIMIZATION IN DESIGNING ASIP) Trang 7MỤC LỤC■ ■Định nghĩa và ký hiệu xiii Bảng các ... h ất IM O P In stru ctio n set p r o cesso r an d Bài to á n tô i ư u h ó a tậ p lệ n h M em o r y O p tim iz a tio n P ro b lem v à bộ n h ớ IM SP In stru ctio n set im p le m e n ta tio n B ... đặc biệt: đó là b ộ xử lý tập lệnh chuyên dụng, được gọi tắ t là ASIP (Application Specific Instruction set Processor) Đ ể p h át ữ iể n ASIP, người ta p h ải p h á t triêh kiến trúc CPU p h ù h
Ngày tải lên: 21/11/2019, 23:35
kiến trúc máy tính dạng thanh tin figs 5 the instruction set architecture level sinhvienzone com
... common instruction formats: (a) Two-address instruction (d) Three-Two-address instruction CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt Trang 11Instruction Instruction Instruction Instruction ... 3-addressinstructions 8-bit opcode 14 2-addressinstructions 16-bit opcode 16 0-addressinstructions Figure 5-12 An expanding opcode allowing 15 three-address instructions, 14 two-address instructions, ... and set icc ADDC “ Add with carry ADDCCC “ Add with carry and set icc SUB R1,S2,DST Subtract SUBCC “ Subtract and set icc SUBC “ Subtract with carry SUBCCC “ Subtract with carry and set icc
Ngày tải lên: 28/01/2020, 23:01
Bài giảng Kiến trúc máy tính - Chương 4: Kiến trúc tập chỉ thị ISA (Instruction Set Architecture)
... Trang 1Bai 4 KIEN TRUC TAP CHI THI " ISA (Instruction Set Architecture) Nguyễn Hông Sơn Trang 2 4 Tap chi thi =» Tap hop cac chi thi khac nhau ... dung của AC 22 Trang 26Dia chi dung do doi (displacement addressing) » Thanh ghi git do doi (offset) = Dia chi higu qua = dia chi + do doi 26 Trang 27opcode thanh ghi dia chi Cac thanh ghi ... Indexed addresing = Gia tri dia chi trong chỉ thị chứa địa chỉ nên m Thanh phi chứa độ dời (offset) = Dia chi hi€u qua= dia chi nên + độ dời = Thich hợp cho truy xuat mang = Dia chi truy xuat
Ngày tải lên: 30/01/2020, 00:01
Instruction Set Evolution in the Sixties: GPR, Stack, and LoadStore Architectures
... Multiple memory operations per instruction Trang 26• Arithmetic and logic instructions set condition codes – equal to zero – carry – channel busy • Conditional branch instructions are based on ... Control flags – No instruction contains a 24-bit address ! • Data Formats – 8-bit bytes, 16-bit half-words, 32-bit words, 64-bit double-words Trang 21• IBM 360 ISA (Instruction Set Architecture) ... 15• In addition to push, pop, + etc., the instruction set must provide the capability to – refer to any element in the data area – jump to any instruction in the code area – move any element
Ngày tải lên: 11/10/2021, 14:18
Slide kiến trúc máy tính nâng cao review of instruction set architecture
... Machine Instruction Computer can only understand binary values The operation of a computer is defined by predefined binary values called Instruction Trang 3The Instruction SetInstruction set: set ... Simplify hardware • Simplify the instruction set • Simplify the instruction format • Rely on compiler to perform complex operation Trang 8dce Evolution of Instruction Sets Single Accumulator (EDSAC ... allow instructions to contain immediate operands • Good design demands good compromises – Same instruction length – Single instruction format => 3 instruction formats Trang 23dce MIPS Instruction
Ngày tải lên: 16/12/2021, 13:04
Kĩ thuật vi xử lý Instruction Set MSP430 Summary
... Length of Instruction 5-8 5.4.4 Miscellanous Instructions or Operators 5-9 Tables 5.1 Symbols and Abbreviations used in the Instruction Set Summary 5-4 5.3 MSP430 Family Instruction Set Summary ... set x The Status Bit is affected - The Status Bit is not affected * Emulated Instructions Table 5.3: MPS430 Family Instruction Set Summary (Concluded) Note: Emulated Instructions All marked instructions ... is set - - - -Legend: 0 Status bit always cleared 1 Status bit always set x Status bit cleared or set on results - Status bit not affected * Emulated Instructions Table 5.3: MPS430 Family Instruction
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2022, 15:07
Advanced Computer Architecture - Lecture 4: Instruction set principles
... Trang 7Instruction Set Architecture – ISA instruction setIt plays a vital role in understanding the computer architecture from any of the above mentioned perspectives Trang 8Instruction Set Architecture ... of Instruction SetMajor advances in computer architecture are typically associated with landmark instruction set designs – stack, accumulator, general purpose Trang 11Taxonomy of Instruction Set ... Advanced Computer ArchitectureLecture 4 Instruction Set Principles Prof Dr M Ashraf Chughtai Trang 3Recap: Lec 1-3 Chapter 1 Computer design cycle Trang 4instruction set softwarehardware Changing Definitions
Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2022, 11:47
Advanced Computer Architecture - Lecture 5: Instruction set principles (Cont''d)
... 5 Instruction Set Principles (Encoding instructions and MIPS Instruction format) Prof Dr M Ashraf Chughtai Trang 2Today’s Topics Recap Lecture 4 Instruction Set Encoding MIPS Instruction Set ... Computer Architecture Hardware, Software and Instruction Set Instruction Set Interface between hardware and software Taxonomy of Instruction Set: Stack, Accumulator and General Purpose Register ... scaled Control Instruction Addressing modes Trang 5Instruction set EncodingEssential elements of computer instructions code”, or the op-code , field of the machine language instruction Possible
Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2022, 11:47
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