people often : -put the pad on the table - the plate is placed in the center of the plate.. People who eat them should not put them in the food bowl because it is not only According to t
Trang 1HO CHI MINH CITY UNIVERSITY OF TRANSPORT
BUSINESS ETIQUETTE
TOPIC: The differences about dinning skills between BE of the internation and BE of Vietnam
CLASS: IEC20PL2
Student name : Nhung Tran Thi Phuong
Instructor : MSc Ngoc Nguyen Huu
Submission : september 8th 2021
Email: Iec20pl471@ut.edu.vn
Trang 2I TABLE
Place setting
- How to arrange a Vietnamese-style dining
table, it should be noted that on the dining
table, there should be a tablecloth Towels
must be spread carefully and neatly, and the
cloth must not be wrinkled
– Napkins are placed neatly on platters, cups/
bowls are placed face down on a plate with
napkins right in front of the guest position
This set of utensils must be placed in front of
the diners' sitting position, about 2cm from
the edge of the table To impress, reduce
boredom, napkins can be folded into many
shapes to increase the aesthetics of the dining
table
Pay attention when setting chopsticks, so pay
attention to place the chopsticks on the
chopstick holder, the chopsticks are placed
on the right hand of the customer
– Spoons or spoons can be placed in many
different ways to suit and have harmony
between the utensils on the dining table The
spoon or spoon is placed on the spoon holder
to the left of the user In case there is a spoon
to eat rice, put the spoon to eat rice instead of
the position of the spoon, move the spoon to
the top parallel to the plate
– The cup/bowl containing the sauce is
placed in front of the bowl/bowl
In international style, when preparing a dining table
people often : -put the pad on the table
- the plate is placed in the center of the plate
- Salad plates are usually placed on top of the plate -If you are starting with soup, place the soup on top
of the salad plate
-On the left side of the plate, place the fork
-On the right side of the plate, place it closest to the plate, then the chairman
-Right above the knife, put the cup of water
-Put the water glass on the right and a little higher, put the wine glass or other storage
-If using the gold shaker and customizing each client, place them on a flat surface
Otherwise, place them near the center of the table, or if using a long, rectangular
https://
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Trang 3– A glass of water is placed in front of the
chopsticks, about 1cm away
- Items such as toothpicks, salt-pepper jars,
flower pots are neatly and neatly placed in
the middle of the table
table, place them in the center of each end
-If using a card place, place the card on a flat surface
Inllustration
Trang 4During the Meal
A Vietnamese meal is a courtesy of
young people to elders before and
after eating The meal only begins
when all family members sit around
the table or tray, then The older one
will eat first At the dinner table, the
oldest man first begins by saying
"let's all eat dinner" Then the
younger people will invite the whole
family to eat and then start eating
Vietnamese people like to chat during
meals After a tiring day of work,
dinner is a great time for them to sit
together with their families, tell each
other funny stories, and share family's
daily stories to create a warm
atmosphere and help them relax It is
natural for all family members to
understand each other In Vietnam,
people eat loudly and slurp not
because they eat impolitely, but they
show delicious and attractive food
However, chopsticks are not
acceptable
When someone pauses between
eating, chopsticks will be placed level
with the food in the bowl People
who eat them should not put them in
the food bowl because it is not only
According to the dining etiquette of the international business culture, asking for permission before and after eating is not a habit of everyone, except for waiters and waitresses Some Catholics make a habit of offering thanks before meals Here is a prayer for thanksgiving used by the Catholic faith: This supper, Father, is a sign of your love for us: Bless us and our food, and assist us in giving you praise every day Our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ Amen!
People also rarely talk during meals, they consider it an act of impolite They eat slowly and chew with their mouths closed
They avoid making noise when shoveling food into their mouths and from forks and knives
If for any reason they have to leave the table in time
meal, apologize quietly to those present without having to explain why you're leaving, but
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Trang 5disrespectful, but the chopsticks are
also easily thrown out, spilling the
food on the table Furthermore, this is
usually done during funerals or
funerals offerings at the ancestral
shrine After eating, Vietnamese
people never use chopsticks to wipe
their mouth or teeth instead of tissues
or napkins because this action is
impolite
don't just get up and leave when intending to just go out for a while and then come back people usually place your napkin, loosely folded, on the seat of their chair
Inllustration
Image source: aFamily
Ater the meal
Trang 6Vietnam Internation References
After eating, Vietnamese people
usually
It is not polite to leave the table
too soon after the Vietnamese
have finished their meal
because others may think that
you do not want to talk to them
Therefore, if dining at the host's
house, people often show their
respect by staying and talking to
others when they have finished
their meal; as well as helping
the host to prepare dessert It's
typical of Vietnamese culture
Make sure to tell the host that
you're satisfied with the meal,
and compliment their dedication
and ingenuity This action
shows your appreciation for the
host's work Your landlord will
be grateful if you offer to help
clean, even though they won't
let you do it In addition,
sometimes Vietnamese people
also tip the restaurant staff if
they feel satisfied with the meal
When at a restaurant , the
person eats first and they
intentionally want to invite
customers to be their partners or
-When they finish eating, place the handles of the knife and fork at 4:00 on the plate
-The tip of the knife and the tines of the fork point to 10:00 on the plate -The tines of the fork are turned up, and the cutting edge of the knife blade always faces inward toward the fork
After finishing the meal, people are usually discreet about paying the bill
They often try to arrange not to bring the receipt to the table If the ticket is brought to the table, they will usually deftly pick it up and check the total without comment Place the check face down on the tray in a folder with the card
or money underneath They always avoid letting others know how much the meal costs
It's safe to assume that if you're the one who invites the guests, you'll be the one
to choose the tab You should at least offer to pay the bill if a client or investor invites you to discuss something that could be profitable for you If they insist
on paying, agree to pay at least half of your bill and leave it at that If someone else offers to pay the bill, never dispute it; you can go once and then simply
https://
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Trang 7benefits , they will go to the
counter and pay the bill in
advance And if you are the one
invited, remember to send the
owner a thank you
thank the payer for their kindness and offer to review the bill the next time
In addition, people often have the habit
of tipping the service staff there as a thank you for their enthusiastic service
Inllustration
Image source: aFamily
II-DRINKING
Water & Ice
Like most other countries in the
world, in Vietnamese banquets are
Table manners for drinking water and ice
https://
www.etiquettesch
Trang 8often served filtered water and ice in
addition to alcoholic or soft drinks
It is usually poured in a glass, so if
you are a woman, when drinking
water, Vietnamese people often
avoid letting lipstick stick to the
glass because it makes them feel
unsightly So women's glasses of
water are often included with a straw
To be courteous at the table, do not
hold ice in your mouth when sipping
drinks with ice or crushed ice
On the dining tables are often served filtered water and ice When drinking, you should drink it slowly instead of drinking it all at once, no matter how thirsty you are
When drinking drinks with ice or crushed ice, do not keep ice in your mouth to show courtesy on the table
- If you are a woman, you should avoid putting lipstick on the glass
So women's glasses of water are often included with a straw
olar.com/
dining_etiquette/ table_manners/ dinner_etiquette/ beverages.html
Inllustration
Coffee and tea
Green tea is the most often
consumed beverage in
Vietnamese houses, and you
will be served tea if you visit a
The greatest leaf tea is freshly brewed To dilute the brewed tea, a second pot of hot water
is utilized and poured directly
https://
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Trang 9local family Because the taste
is fairly harsh, avoid drinking
this tea in the evening if you
have difficulties sleeping Tea
is useful for both casual and
business meetings, as well as
passing the time In Vietnam,
unlike China and Japan, there
are no precise rules for
drinking tea When your cup is
almost empty, the host will
refill it with more tea If you're
pouring the tea yourself, make
sure to pour the host's and
others' cups first, then ours
During your travel to Central
Vietnam, you may find the best
coffee in the Central
Highlands, which is known as
the land of coffee cultivation
There are numerous cafes in
tourist areas around Vietnam;
however, in Hanoi and Ho Chi
Minh City, you may sample
the famous "ice milk coffee"
on the pavements This coffee
is blended with condensed
milk to mask the strong and
bitter flavor, making it ideal
for individuals who want a
milder cup of coffee
into the cup Soak the tea bags, then place two or three
in a pot of boiling water and pour the tea when the kettle is full
Empty sugar packets and individual ice cream cans should be squeezed Then, on the rim of your dish or butter plate, place them
People frequently place their spoon on a plate or saucer rather than in a coffee or tea cup or mug Taking ice from your water to cool hot drinks
is also not recommended in international style
They never put donuts, cookies, or anything else in their coffee because they consider it impolite and unsanitary unless they are in a surreal place where the standard is drink alcohol
They don't crook your pinkie when drinking from a cup-an affectation that went out with the Victorians
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Trang 10https://trahoa.com.vn/bai-viet/uong-tra-hoa-nhai-nhu-the-nao-cho-dung-cach-40
Alcoholic Beverages
When it comes to drinking alcohol,
hard liqueurs aren’t a favorite
Instead, people go for something
smooth with a lower percentage of
alcohol like rice wine, or beer Plus,
the point here is to enjoy the meal,
-Alcohol drinks served at tables and at parties have their own manners according to international business culture:
+Only drink when there is no food in your mouth
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Trang 11not to get drunk Therefore, drink in
moderation if you’re offered a glass
of rice wine or a can of beer Of
course, children aren’t allowed to
touch any alcoholic drinks + At
sitting parties, people often serve
alcohol and soft drinks You should
not drink alcohol while the mouth
has food, should not drink too much
will lose consciousness If you can't
drink alcohol, put your glass down
on the table, when raising the glass,
it can be replaced with soft drink,
you can raise the glass with wine,
but you just need to gently touch
your lips and then lower the glass
+ When finished eating, you should
also leave the utensils parallel in the
plate to serve to clean up If you
accidentally drop something, don't
panic, sit still and someone will
come clean it up
While attending a party,
communication skills may not be
enough, but also your eating style
will clearly show your style, so eat
"beautifully" to make people feel
+Sipping rather than swallowing +If you are a woman, don't put on too much lipstick so that your drinking glasses are stained
- beers are frequently given in bottles with an empty glass so that the drinker may control the pour and tip
-The only inedible item you should keep in your cocktail glass is a straw;
skewers and miniature paper umbrellas should be kept on your table
or bread plate At parties, keep such extras in a napkin until you find a waste container
Eat the garnish included in your cocktail if you want
Wine is very popular in international meals because it shows the nobility and elegance of the person drinking it
A traditional red wine glass has a bowl wide enough to hold the wine in your hand, allowing the wine to be subtly warmed in the palm of your hand This large bowl also allows you
to swirl the wine and sample the bouquet centered around the rim
White wine glasses have a longer stem and a slimmer sphere than red wine glasses The longer stem keeps your fingers away from the glass so the wine stays as cool as possible The
/beverages.html https://
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Trang 12slender sphere helps maintain the vibrancy of the wine
Inllustration
https://oldworldwine.vn/Do-uong-co-con
Alcohol and Business Negotiations
In Vietnam, business exchanges are
incomplete without alcohol; people
frequently compel one other to drink,
and refusing to do so can result in a
variety of issues, such as the person
providing wine believing you lack
Alcohol is highly common in business discussions, according to worldwide business culture; they drink to enjoy themselves, not to get intoxicated because this can impact their quality of life
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