DICH DAI CUONG đáp án FULL

Dịch đại cương EN42 Dịch đại cương EN42 là một môn học trong chương trình đào tạo từ xa ngành ngôn ngữ anh của trường HOU. Dưới đây là một số tổng hợp của về đáp án của môn Dịch đại cương EN42 hi vọng giúp bạn học tập hiệu quả hơn. Dịch đại cương EN42 Dịch đại cương EN42 là một môn học trong chương trình đào tạo từ xa ngành ngôn ngữ anh của trường HOU. Dưới đây là một số tổng hợp của về đáp án của môn Dịch đại cương EN42 hi vọng giúp bạn học tập hiệu quả hơn.

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Dịch đại cương – EN42

Dịch đại cương – EN42 là một môn học trong chương trình đào tạo từ xa ngành ngôn ngữ anh của trường HOU Dưới đây là một số tổng hợp của về đáp án của môn Dịch đại cương – EN42 hi vọng giúp bạn học tập hiệu quả hơn

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Bài luyện tập trắc nghiệm 01

The predominant purpose of theories of translation is ………… of every word andphrase in the original

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a To do a lot of translating

b to express as exactly as possible the full force and meaning Câu trả lời đúng

c To get as many meanings as possible

d To do a good job

In the other theory of translation, the predominant purpose is……… , but rather moves in its new dress with the same ease as in its native rendering

a to produce a result that does not read like a translation at all Câu trả lời đúng

b To replace the new text with its direct meanings

c To convey the meaning of the whole text Câu trả lời không đúng

d To do the translation as quickly as possible

Translation is the expression in another language (target language) of what has been expressed in one language (………), preserving semantic and stylistic equivalencies

a Correcting all the words and phrases

b Choosing the right word choice

c Practising rendering texts

d “reproducing the message.” Câu trả lời đúng

Translation Studies, indeed a discipline in its own right, aims ……… which can beused as a guideline for the production of translations

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a to produce a comprehensive theory Câu trả lời đúng

b To attract more researchers

c To practise rendering texts of all kinds Câu trả lời không đúng

d To find out a good book

Translation should ensure that the ……… meaning of the two will be

Since the mid-1970s the name ‘Translation Studies’ has been adopted to

indicate that the …….………is not just a minor

branch of comparative literary study, nor yet a specific area of linguistics, but a vastly complex field

b to produce Câu trả lời đúng

c To get Câu trả lời không đúng

a in the target language Câu trả lời đúng

b in the source language

c Outside the source text

d Out of the source text

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There is some unusuality or ……… in the target language.

a Nature

b Natural

c Unnaturalness Câu trả lời đúng

d unnatural Câu trả lời không đúng

The forms are ……… to as the surface structure of a language

a refer

b Referred Câu trả lời đúng

c Referring

d Reference Câu trả lời không đúng

Translation is the ……… of a representation of a text in one language by a representation of an equivalent text in a second language

a An authentic way of expressing ideas

b a code-switching operation Câu trả lời đúng

c A good way of communication

d definitions Câu trả lời đúng

Translation may be defined as follows: the replacement of textual material in one language (Source Ianguage.) by ……… in another language (Target Language)

a equivalent clauses

b equivalent words Câu trả lời không đúng

c equivalent material Câu trả lời đúng

d equivalent sentences Câu trả lời không đúng

Translation is the expression in another language (target language) of what has been expressed in one language (source language), preserving………

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a All the features of words and phrases, not the whole sentence

b semantic and stylistic equivalencies Câu trả lời đúng

c The simplest form of the language in communication

d Only the best meanings of the texts

The theory of translation involves normative approaches, putting a strong

emphasis on prescribing to translators how to and ………

a translating

b how not to translate Câu trả lời đúng

c Where to translate

d What to translate Câu trả lời không đúng

Translation theory includes ……….for translating figurative language,dealing with lexical mismatches, rhetorical questions, inclusion of cohesion markers, and many other topics crucial to good translation

c Speech Câu trả lời đúng

d Speaking Câu trả lời không đúng

There are a variety of cultural elements to take into……… when starting atranslation

Translation is rendering a written text into another language in a way that the

……… intended the text

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Translation it must be conceived as an integral

d Performative Câu trả lời không đúng

The instructor can then hope to measure the students’ linguistic competence by

…

a Asking some questions Câu trả lời không đúng

b means of the target language products Câu trả lời đúng

c Encouraging them to work more

d Practising more and more

The choice of the right word in the receptor language to translate a word in the source-language text depends more ………than upon a fixed system of verbal consistency

a At the context Câu trả lời không đúng

b on the context Câu trả lời đúng

c About the source text

d With the meaning of the text

The manner in which the target reader responds to the target text must be the same as that in which the source reader responded to ………

a The target text

b The full text

c the source text Câu trả lời đúng

d The final text

In ……… the form of the source language is replaced by the form of the receptor/target language

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d preservation

The translator must strive for equivalence rather than identity In a sense this is just another way of emphasizing ……….rather than the conservation of the form of the utterance

a The correction of the message

b The formation of the message

c the reproduction of the message Câu trả lời đúng

d The creation of the message

At the beginning of the 1970s, the focus shifted from the word or phrase ……the text as a unit of translation

a the study of translation Câu trả lời đúng

b The interest in translation

c The practice of translation

d The usefulness of translation

The linguistic approaches basically ……… translating as a code-switching operation

Translation, by dictionary definition, consists of changing from one state or form

to another, to turn into ………or another’s language

a Her own

b His own

c Their own

d one’s own Câu trả lời đúng

Translating may be defined as the process of ………signs or

representations into other signs or representations

a Transformed

b transformer Câu trả lời không đúng

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c Transforming Câu trả lời đúng

a To give translator a chance

b Other fields to complete the process

c A lot of work to do

d many other topics crucial to good translation Câu trả lời đúng

The structures of ……… will be preserved as closely as possible but not so closely that the target language structure will be seriously distorted

a sentence

b Clause

c target

d the source language Câu trả lời đúng

A satisfactory translation is always possible, but a good translator is never

While the source text is addressed to a certain ………, the translated textchanges this factor in the situation of the language event to new readers in a new language

a

b Readership Câu trả lời đúng

c Read

d reader Câu trả lời không đúng

The three elements of source language, source text, and translator, theoreticallyand ……… precede the translated text

a Practical

b practice

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c Practically Câu trả lời đúng

d Start Câu trả lời đúng

This means that the translator has, ……….the pressure of deadlines, more time than the interpreter (especially the simultaneous interpreter) to process the source text thoroughly

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The producer of the final interpretation ……… determines the

meaning(s) which readers of the translation will read

The presentation here is conducted in a systematic manner with ………

restricted interactivity and closeness and much faster than consecutive

a the source language Câu trả lời đúng

b The source of the language

c The source of the text

d The source text Câu trả lời không đúng

During preparations for simultaneous……… , the interpreters’ booth, if not fixed, should be positioned so that the interpreters can see the speakers.Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Interprete

b Interpreted

c Interpreting

d Interpretation Câu trả lời đúng

If the source text is taken to be the starting point of the translation process, thenthe translated text is the text which results from ………

a The reviewing process

b The analysis process

c the translation process Câu trả lời đúng

d The editing process

The translator is …………element in translation, since the study of translation and the language of translation is no more than the study of the translator’s linguistic ability

a the most important Câu trả lời đúng

b an unimportant

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a Was being said

b Has been said Câu trả lời không đúng

c is being said Câu trả lời đúng

d Have been said

The source text is the text which has been chosen for translation The translator cannot, without a good reason, change any………

a Topic of the text

b Meaning of the text Câu trả lời không đúng

c part of the source text

d Element of the text Câu trả lời không đúng

A Vietnamese-English translated text should follow the language rules……….social-cultural features of the English – not Vietnamese – language and vice versa

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To have interpretation as precise as possible, they should make regular shorter breaks to enable the interpreters ……….the message in the same spirit.

a The first part of the language

b The source language Câu trả lời đúng

c The foreign language

d The language form

The translator, like the linguist who ………… all human languages to be on an equal footing, is among the first candidate to be liberated from the dominance

a Understanding Câu trả lời không đúng

b Interacting

c practising

d reflecting Câu trả lời đúng

The translator’s judgments, strategies and manipulations ………all

potentially exist in the translator’s interpretation of the source text and the formulation of the translated text which is governed by the target language.Chọn một câu trả lời:

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a Could

b Can

c May

d Must Câu trả lời đúng

The readers to whom the ……… text is addressed are native or native users of the target language

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The translator is supposed to be beyond the influences of the social and

………… environment of any of the two languages

a Cultivate

b Cultivation

c Culture

d Cultural Câu trả lời đúng

The target language is the language into which ………from another language is translated

a interpret them directly Câu trả lời đúng

b Doing the interpretation

c Translate all the things

d Interpreting the talks

In addition………… the changes resulting from the movement from one

language to another, translation necessarily changes the receiver or addressee

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c The reporters

d The translators

The translated text is the actual definite material, which has been produced by

……… of a source text in terms of another language and culture

a conveying the meaning Câu trả lời đúng

b Reviewing the contents

c Analysing the text

d Producing the context

The language of translation is ……… from the translated text, reflecting the translator’s interpretations, the translator’s strategies and the translator’s abilities

……is the interpreter of the source text, and the producer of the final

interpretation which determines the meaning(s) which readers of the translation will read

a the source language

b The second language

c The translated language

d The target language

Câu trả lời không đúng

when meeting for the first time, ……… when introduced to a guest, English people often say: How do you do? as a greeting

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Gist translation can be used in language learning situations (using the same language) ………at a written test

a to summarize a written text Câu trả lời đúng

b to correct a written text

c to consider a written text

d to write a written text

Semantic translation focuses to a great degree on ……… and form

(syntax) of the original texts of high status

a Words and phrases

b Contents

c Structures

d meaning (semantic content) Câu trả lời đúng

……… translation (or sometimes direct/interlinear translation) focuses on translating words from the source text into the target language while the word order of the original is preserved

a Word by word

b Word for word Câu trả lời đúng

c Word with word Câu trả lời không đúng

d Word in word

The number of words and the sentence length may vary, depending on the

……….of the translator when he/she adds explanations or comments to make clear the meaning of the original

a to summarize a written text Câu trả lời đúng

b to consider a written text

c to write a written text

d to correct a written text

Communicative translation gives high priority to the message communicated in the text where the actual form of the original is not closely bound to ………Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Forms

b its intended meaning Câu trả lời đúng

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a the same value Câu trả lời đúng

b The same method

c The same thing

d The same way

In this situation the translator’s task is recreate some form of language

………the same meaning

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d Freely Câu trả lời đúng

The classifications of translation types are many according to different points of view, based on either structure, function, or ………

a Meaning Câu trả lời không đúng

b semantics of language Câu trả lời đúng

c Meaningfulness

d Meanings Câu trả lời không đúng

Different strategies or different methods of translation produce ……… kinds of translation

a Communicative translation Câu trả lời không đúng

b Literal translation Câu trả lời không đúng

c Semantic translation

d Faithful translation

Adaptation can also be considered a translation technique used when the

context in the original text ……… in the Target Text culture

a does not return

b does not exist Câu trả lời đúng

c does not run

d does not work

Sometimes the grammar structure or the form of the words in the target

Faithful translation can be described as one kind of translation which tries ………

of words and context situation according to the grammar rules of the target language

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a To create the meanings

b To find out the menaings

c To change the meanings

d to convey the meanings Câu trả lời đúng

It goes without saying that all the types of translation mentioned above may

………… justified in particular circumstances

a Idiomatic translation Câu trả lời đúng

b Faithful translation

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c with specific situations.

d on specific situations Câu trả lời đúng

………is characterized by keeping the main idea/gist of a text, omitting all

of its supporting details and subsidiary arguments

As indicated by the word “free”, free translation (sometimes dynamic

translation) focuses more …… than form in the target language

a.on content Câu trả lời đúng

b On words

c On meanings

d On structures Câu trả lời không đúng

In other words, adaptation translation aims to create an equivalence of the samevalue ……… to a different situation

a the negation of the auxiliary verb

b The affirmative form of the verb

c the positive form of the verb

d the negation of the verb Câu trả lời đúng

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