ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN

Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc.. e - That is the highest mountain in the world.. Bài tập bổ sung Bài tập 1: Hoàn thành câu bằng dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ng

ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN

BÀI TẬP SO SÁNH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

I Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc.

1 He is (clever) ……… student in my group

2 She can’t stay (long) ……….than 30 minutes

3 It’s (good) ……… holiday I’ve had

4 Well, the place looks (clean) ……….now

5 The red shirt is better but it’s (expensive) ……… than the white one

6 I’ll try to finish the job (quick).………

7 Being a firefighter is (dangerous) ……… than being a builder

8 Lan sings ( sweet ) ……… than Hoa

9 This is (exciting) ……… film I’ve ever seen

10 He runs ( fast )……….of all

11 My Tam is one of (popular) ……… singers in my country

12 Which planet is (close) ……… to the Sun?

13 Carol sings as (beautiful) ……….as Mary, but Cindy sings the (beautiful)

………

14 The weather this summer is even (hot) ……… than last summer

15 Your accent is ( bad ) ……… than mine

16 Hot dogs are (good) ……….than hamburgers

17 They live in a (big) ……… house, but Fred lives in a (big)

……… one

18 French is considered to be (difficult) ……….than English, but Chinese is

the (difficult) ……….language.

19 It’s the (large)……… company in the country

Đáp án

1 the cleverest; 2 longer; 3 the best

4 cleaner; 5 more expensive; 6 more quickly; 7 more dangerous

8 more sweetly; 9 the most exciting; 10 the fastest; 11 the most popular

12 the closest' 13 beautifully – most beautifully; 14 hotter; 15 worse

16 better; 17 big - bigger; 18 more difficult - the most difficult; 19 largest

II Hoàn thành các câu so sánh sau:

1 So sánh ngang bằng.

a Mary/ tall/ her brother

_

b A lemon/ not sweet/ an orange

_

c A donkey/ not big/ a horse

_

d This dress/ pretty/ that one

_

e the weather/ not cold/ yesterday

_

Đáp án:

a - Mary is as tall as her brother

b - A lemon is not as sweet as an orange

c - A donkey is not as big as a horse

d - This dress is as pretty as that one.

e - The weather is not as cold as yesterday

2 So sánh hơn:

a A rose/ beautiful/ a weed

_

b A dog/ intelligent/ a chicken

_

c Ba/ friendly/ Nam

_ d.Your house/ far/ from school / my house

_

e A horse/ strong/ a person

_

Đáp án:

a - A rose is more beautiful than a weed

b - A dog is more intelligent than a chicken

c - Ba is more friendly than Nam

d - Your house is further from school than my house

e - A horse is stronger than a person

3 So sánh nhất:

a The Nile/ long/ river/ in the world

_

b Lan/ tall/ student / in my class

_

c English coffee/ bad/ of all.

_

d Australia/ small/ continent in the world

_

e That/ high/ mountain in the world

_

Đáp án

a - The Nile is the longest river in the world

b - Lan is the tallest student in my class

c - English coffee is the worst of all

d - Australia is the smallest continent in the world

e - That is the highest mountain in the world

Bài tập bổ sung

Bài tập 1: Hoàn thành câu bằng dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc:

1 Her daughter is her (beautiful)

2 Summer is season of the year (hot)

3 That dog isn't it looks (dangerous)

4 In the past, people were than today (polite)

5 It is today than it was yesterday (cold)

6 Our hotel was than all the others in the town (cheap)

7 What's river in the world (long)

8 It was an awful day It was day of my life (bad)

9 Everest is mountain in the world It is than any other mountain (high)

10 I prefer this chair to the other one It's (comfortable)

Đáp án

1 Her daughter is as beautiful as her

2 Summer is the hottest season of the year

3 That dog isn't as dangerous as it looks

4 In the past, people were more polite than today

5 It is colder today than it was yesterday

6 Our hotel was cheaper than all the others in the town

7 What's the longest river in the world

8 It was an awful day It was the worst day of my life

9 Everest is the highest mountain in the world It is higher than any other mountain

10 I prefer this chair to the other one It's more comfortable

Bài tập 2: Viết lại các câu sau bắt đầu bằng từ cho trước sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi.

1 This is the most delicious cake I've ever tasted

=> I've

2 I've never met any more dependable person than George

=> George is

3 There isn't anybody as kind-hearted as your mother

=> Your mother is

4 There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John

=> Mr John is

5 Have you got any bigger than that one?

=> Is this ?

Đáp án

1 This is the most delicious cake I've ever tasted.

=> I've never tasted a more delicious cake than this one

2 I've never met any more dependable person than George

=> George is the most dependable person I've ever met

3 There isn't anybody as kind-hearted as your mother

=> Your mother is more kind-hearted than anyone

4 There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John

=> Mr John is the best teacher in this school

5 Have you got any bigger hat than that one?

=> Is this the smallest hat you've got?

II Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning:

1 My house is bigger than your house

=> Your house is

2 The black car is cheaper than the red car

=> The red car _

3 This film is more interesting than that one

=> That film is _

4 My kitchen is smaller than yours

=> Your kitchen

5 My grandmother is older than every one in my family

=> My grandmother is the

6 No one in my class is as tall as Tam

=> Tam is the

7 I can't cook as well as my mother

=> My mother can cook

8 He does not play tennis as well as Jack

=> Jack can _

9 I did not spend as much money as you

=> You spent _

10 I don't think this book is expensive as it is

=> This book is

11 He is the tallest boy in his class

=> No one in _

12 This is the most interesting film of all

=> No other films are _

13 No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones

=> Japanese cars _

14 This exercise is easier than that one

=> That exercise is not _

15 He drives more carefully than Jack does

=> Jack _

16 No one in the group plays better than he

=> He can _

17 No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this

=> This hotel is the _

18 Other oceans in the world aren't as large as the Pacific one

=> The Pacific Ocean is

Đáp án:

1 - Your house is not as big as my house.

2 - The red car is more expensive than the black car

3 - That film is not as interesting as this one

4 - Your kitchen is bigger than mine

5 - My grandmother is the oldest in my family

6 - Tam is the tallest student in my class

7 - My mother can cook better than me

8 - Jack can play tennis better than he

9 - You spent more money than than me

10 - This book is more expensive than I think

11 - No one in his class is taller than him

12 - No other films are more interesting than this one

13 - Japanese cars are the most expensive car in the world

14 - That exercise is not as easy as this one

15 - Jack drives not as carefully as he does

16 - He can play better than all in the group

17 - This hotel is the most comfortable one in the city

18 - The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world

BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU SO SÁNH BÀI SỐ 2

I Chia đúng từ trong ngoặc:

1 It's than mine (small)

2 Yours is than mine (big)

3 It cost than I thought (little)

4 He's than he looks (intelligent)

5 The road is than the motorway (narrow)

6 She talks than I do (quickly)

7 It's than it looks (bad)

8 It's than it was (good)

9 It was than I thought it would be (quick)

10 I'd like some information about your courses (far)

Đáp án

1 It's smaller than mine (small)

2 Yours is bigger than mine (big)

3 It cost less than I thought (little)

4 He's more intelligent than he looks (intelligent)

5 The road is more narrow than the motorway (narrow)

6 She talks quicker than I do (quickly)

7 It's worse than it looks (bad)

8 It's better than it was (good)

9 It was quicker than I thought it would be (quick)

10 I'd like some farther information about your courses (far)

II Dùng các hình thức so sánh với tính từ trong ngoặc:

1 Mary is 10 years old Julie is 8 years old Mary is (old) Julie

2 The Alps are very high They are (high) mountains in Europe

3 An ocean is (large) a sea

4 A Rolls Royce costs a lot of money A Twingo costs less money

A Rolls Royce is (expensive) a Twingo

5 John's results were good Fred's results were very poor Fred's results were

6 This exercise is not difficult It's (easy) I expected

7 The weather is not good today - it's raining I hope the weather will be (good) next week

8 People are not friendly in big cities They are usually (friendly) in small towns

9 In the government of a country, the President is (important) person

10 People say that Chinese is (difficult) to learn than English

11 This test is not (difficult) as it was last month

12 The winter is coming It is getting (cold) and (cold)

13 The problem seems to be (serious) and

Đáp án

1 older than 2 higher than

3 larger than 4 more expensive

5 worse than 6 easier than

7 better 8 Friendlier

9 the most important 10 more difficult

11 as difficult 12 colder - colder

13 more - more serious

III Chia dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc:

1 The movie was (interesting) than the one on TV

2 We've got (little) time than I thought

3 This shirt is too small I need a ( large) one

4 Lan is (clever) and (pretty) than Lien

5 She is (nice) than I expected.

6 This was the (big) farm I've ever visited

7 Who between the two workers is the (good) ?

8 This old machine is (powerful) than we thought

9 The farmers have never had a (rich) harvest than that

10 Which is (difficult) , English or Math?

11 It is the (expensive) of the two cars

12 Which is the (expensive) of these two coats?

13 What is the (long) river in Vietnam

Đáp án:

1 more interesting

2 less

3 larger

4 cleverer - prettier

5 nicer

6 biggest

7 best

8 more powerful

9 richer

10 more difficult

11 most expensive

12 most expensive

13 longest

IV Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi:

1 Her old house is bigger than her new one.

=> Her new house

2 No one in my class is taller than Peter

=> Peter

3 The black dress is more expensive than the white one

=> The white dress

4 According to me, English is easier than Maths

=> According to me, Maths

5 No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary

=> Mary

6 No river in the world is longer than the Nile

=> The Nile

7 Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world

=> No mountain

8 This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl

=> She is

9 He works much He feels tired

=> The more

10 This computer works better than that one

=> That computer

11 The apartment is big The rent is high

=> The bigger

12 We set off soon We will arrive soon

=> The sooner

13 The joke is good The laughter is loud.

=> The better

14 She gets fat She feels tired

=> The fatter

15 As he gets older, he wants to travel less

=> The older

16 The children are excited with the difficult games

=> The more

17 People dive fast Many accidents happen

=> The faster

18 I meet him much I hate him much

=> The more

19 My boss works better when he is pressed for time,

=> The less

20 As he has much money, he wants to spend much

=> The more

21 If you read many books, you will have much knowledge

=> The more

22 He speaks too much and people feel bored

=> The more

23 The growth in the economy makes people's living condition better

=> The more

24 People learn a lot of things as they travel far

=> The farther

Đáp án:

1 Her new house isn't so/ as big as her old one

2 Peter is the tallest in my class

3 The white dress isn't so/ as expensive as the black one

4 According to me, Maths isn't so/ as easy as English

5 Mary is the most intelligent in my group

6 The Nile is the longest river in the world

7 No mountain in the world is higher than Mount Everest

8 She is the prettiest girl I have ever met

9 The more he works, the more tired he feels

10 That computer doesn't work so/ as well as that one

11 The bigger the apartment is, the higher the rent is

12.The better the joke is, the louder the laughter is

14 The fatter she gets, the more tired she feels

15 The older he gets, the less he want to travel

16 The more difficult the games are, the more excited the children are

17 The faster people drive, the more accidents happen

18.The more I meet him, the more I hate him

19 The less time my boss has, the better he works

20 The more money he has, the more he wants to spend

21 The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have 22.The more he speaks, the more bored people feel

23.The more the economy grows, the better people's living condition is

24 The farther people travel, the more the learn

Chọn đáp án đúng

1 Of the four dresses, which is ……… expensive?

A the best

B the most

C the more

D the greater

2 The larger the apartment, the the rent

A expensive

B more expensive

C expensively

D most expensive

3 The faster we walk,………… we will get there

A the soonest

B the soon

C the more soon

D the sooner

4 “ Why did you buy these oranges? ” “They were ……….… I could find ”

A cheapest

B cheapest ones

C the cheapest ones

D the most cheapest

5 She plays the piano ……… as she sings

A as beautifully

B more beautifully

C as beautiful

D the most beautifully

6 The streets are getting more and ……… these days

A crowded

B less crowded

C more crowded

D most crowded

7 The larger the city, ……… the crime rate

A highest

B higher

C the highest

D the higher

8 You must explain your problems …………

A as clear as you can

B as clearly as you can

C as clear than you are

D as clearly as you are

9 Pil is ……… person we know

A the happier

B the happiest

C happier

D happiest

10 Which woman are you going to vote for? –I’m not sure Everyone says that Joan is…………