+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như now bây giờ, at present, at the moment hiện giờ, vào lúc này thường nằm ở cuối câu.. Các động từ nhằm tập trung s[r]
Trang 1Period 12
19.4.2017
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ II
I GRAMMAR :
1 Simple present tense : (Thì hiện tại đơn)
(+) S + V s / es …
(-) S + do / does + not + V-inf…
(?) Do / Does + S + V-inf…… ?
- Yes , S + do / does
- No, S + do / does + not
+ Use: Diễn tả một sự thật ở hiên tại, một quy luật,
một chân lý hiển nhiên, diễn tả một thói quen, môt sự
việc lập đi lập lại ở hiện tại, một phong tục
+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Thường đi kèm với các trạng
từ như: always, usually, often, sometimes, every
day, every morning ……
2 Present progressive tense: (Thì Hiện Tại Tiếp
Diễn)
( +) S + am / is / are + V-ing ……
( - ) S + am / is / are + not + V-ing ……
( ? ) Am / Is ? Are + S + V-ing ………?
- Yes, S + am / is / are
- No, S + am / is / are + not
+ Use: Diễn tả một hành động hoặc sự việc đang xảy
ra ở hiện tại
+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các
trạng từ chỉ thời gian như now (bây giờ), at present,
at the moment (hiện giờ, vào lúc này) thường nằm ở
cuối câu Các động từ nhằm tập trung sự chú ý như:
Listen! Look! Be careful !, Be quiet ! đứng đầu
câu
Ex: The farmers are working in the fields now
3 Near future – Be going to :(Thì tương lai gần)
( +) S + am / is / are + going to + V-inf…… ( - ) S + am / is / are + not + going to + V-inf…… ( ? ) Am / Is / Are + S + going to + V-inf………? -Yes, S + am / is / are
- No, S + am / is / are + not
+ Use: Diễn tả môt dự định sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai
gần
+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như next week / month / year,
…., on Saturday morning, this vacation , this weekend , tonight , tomorrow…
4 Adverbs of frequency : “always , usually , often , sometimes, never
……”
- Đứng trước động từ thường và sau tobe
5 Suggestions: ( Lời đề nghị )
a Let’s + V-inf
Ex: Let’s go camping
b What about + V-ing …?
Ex: What about playing soccer?
c Why don’t you / we + V-inf…… ?.
Ex: Why don’t we go to the museum
6 Comparision of short Adjectives : ( So sánh của tính từ ngắn )
Comparative (So sánh hơn ) Superlative (So sánh nhất) Adj Adj – er ( + than ) The + adj – est
Ngoại lệ :
good (tốt)
many / much (nhiều)
little (chút ít)
better (tốt hơn) more (nhiều hơn) less (ít hơn)
the best (tốt nhất) the most (nhiều nhất) the least (ít nhất)
II Patterns: (Các mẫu câu )
1 S + be + adj.
2 What color + be + S ? (… màu gì )
3 How + do / does + S + feel ? (… cảm thấy như thế nào?)
S + feel(s) + adj / S + be + adj
4 What would + S + like ? (……… muốn ………cái gì?)
S + would like …
5 Would + S + like +V-inf/ N………? -Yes, S + would / - No, S wouldn’t
6 What + do / does + S + want ? ( ……….cần/muốn gì?)
S + want(s) ……
7 What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?
8 What’s there to drink / eat ?
There is some ………
9 Is / Are + there + any …… ?
Yes.There is / are some …
Trang 2 No.There is / are + not + any …….
10 What is your favorite food / drink ?
What is her / his favorite food / drink?
I / He / She + like(s) ………
11 How much + uncount noun + do / does + S + want ?
12 How many + count noun + do / does + S + want ?
13 Can I help you ? Yes, I’d like ………
14 How much + be + S ….?(… giá bao nhiêu?)
S + be + price (gía tiền )
15 What + be + S + doing? (… đang làm gì )
S + be + V-ing ………
16 What + do / does + S + do in his/ her / your / their free time?
17 How often + do / does + S + V-inf…….? (….thường xuyên như thế nào ?)
S + always / often / never …+ V(s/es) ……
S + V(s/es) ……… once / twice / three times a week………
18 What’s the weather like in the summer / winter /…?
It’s (often / usually / …) + adj.( thời tiết )
19 What weather + do / does + S + like ?
S + like(s) + hot / cold / warm / cool + weather
20 What + do / does + S + do + when it’s …… ?
When it’s ………., S + V……
21 What + be + S + going + V-inf ? (dự định làm gì? )
S + be + going to + V-inf
22 How long + be + S + going to + V-inf ? (dự định trong bao lâu?)
S + be + ……….for + time
23 What + do / does + S + want + to do ? (muốn làm gì?)
S + want(s) + to + V-inf…
24 Where + be + S + from ? (… từ đâu đến?)
S + be + from ………
25 What + be + your / his / her ……… + nationality?
I / He / She + be + nationality (quốc tịch)
26 Which language + do / does + S + speak?
S + speak(s) + language ( ngôn ngữ)
27 How + adj + be + S?
S + be + số đếm + đơn vị + adj
Ex :How long is this table ? - It’s 2 meters long
Why ……….? Because ………
28 Indefinite quantifiers: các từ chỉ số lượng bất định
* a lot of = lots of + countable or uncountable nouns
* a few + countable nouns
* a little + uncountable nouns
* some, any
Note: any dùng trong câu hỏi và câu phủ nhận./ some dùng trong câu khẳng định hoặc lời mời.
29 Commands: Câu mệnh lệnh
1 Don’t + V … : Đừng …
Ex: Don’t throw trash on the street
2 V + Noun (phrase): Hãy
Ex: Save water.
30 Advice: khuyên bảo
* should + V (bare infinitive)
Ex: We should not waste water
I should do exercise every morning
EXERCISES
I Phonetics: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently:
Trang 35 a mountain b house c shoulder d mouth
II Odd one out:
I Multiple choice :
1 He ………… his bike every day He ……… it at the moment
a rides / rides b rides / is riding c is riding / rides d is riding / is riding
2 She has a ……… face
3………… her lips full or thin?
4 …… color are her eyes?- They are black
5 What ……… he like? - He’s tall and fat
6 …… do you feel now? - I’m hungry and tired
7 What would you …… for breakfast?
8 What is that? - That is his ………
9 How …… is a cake? - It’s three thousand dong
10 I’m ……… I want a glass of orange juice
11 Can I ……… you?
12 What’s for lunch ? - some meat and some rice
13 I’d like a ……… of toothpaste, please
14 I want a box ……… chocolates, please
15 Do you have …… drinks? -Yes There is ……… fruit juice on the table
16 He isn’t fat He is ……
17 What ……… you like ? - I’d like some noodles
18 Tea, coffee and orange juice are …………
19 Are there any ……… ? -Yes There are some
20 A glass of orange juice , please Here ……
21 Tuan is a weight ………… He is fat and strong
22 How …… milk does he have?
23 It’s a beautiful day today Let’s ……… for a walk
24 They are ……… badminton now
Trang 425 What do you do …… your free time?
26 ……… sports does he play?- Badminton
27 When ………… cold, I play soccer
28 There are four ………… in a year : spring, summer, fall and winter
29 It’s always very hot here in the ………
30 What are they ……… ? - They are playing soccer
31 ……… does Han go jogging? - He goes jogging twice a week
32 They always……… basketball
33 The weather is ………… in the winter
34 What …… he do in his free time?
35 How often do you listen to music? - I listen to music ………… a week
36.What about ……… by bike?
37 I’m tired I’d like
38 Bangkok is capital of Thailand
39 There are girls in his class
40 .she plays the piano!
a How beautiful b How beautifully c What good d What well
41 On we often go out
a nights of Saturday b Saturday nights c Saturday’s nights d none is correct
42 Nam English on Monday and Friday
43 We go to school at in the morning
a quarter to seven b seven to a quarter c seven quarter d a quarter seven to
44 Mr Nam gets up at 7.00 and eats
a a big breakfast b the big breakfast c big breakfast d a breakfast big
45 Tan likes weather because he can go swimming
46 straight across the road
47 I hope the can repair our car quickly
48 The sign says “ No smoking “ You smoke
49 There is an English examination Friday , 11th December
50 The boy looks a little thin , he is strong
II Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs in the brackets
1 How ………you ( go ) ……… to school every day?
- By bike
2 Look ! Linh ( come ) ………
3 He ( be )……….very tall
4 He’d like ( sit ) ……… down
5 She ( feel) ……… very hungry
6…….( be ) there any fruit juice on the table?
7 It ( be ) ……… very hot now
8 ………your father ( have)……….brothers?
9 There( not be )……… any pictures on the wall
10 He ( not/swim) ……… every day
11 Nam often (go) ……… to the movies on Sundays
12 I (travel )……….to Vung Tau tomorrow
13 Nga (watch) ……… TV every night
14……… they (play) …… …soccer at the moment?
Trang 515 What (be) ……… the weather like today ?
16 Let’s (play) ……… soccer
17 We shouldn’t ( throw)………… trash on the street
18 My father never ( smoke ) …… ………… cigarettes
19 How about ( watch ) ……… TV?
20 Where ( be ) ……… Mai now ?- She (play) …….… in the garden
21 He ( not go ) ……… to the movies on Sunday night
22 My mother (give) ……… me a new bike next week
23 Mr Minh ( not live)……… in town His house is in the country
24 Why don’t we ( go)……… fishing?
25 The Nile River(be)…… the longest river in the world and it ( flow)……… to the Mediteranean Sea III Choose the best word in brackets to complete the sentences :
1 My friend is hot He(would like/like want) a cold water
2 ( Does / Do / Is ) she like some bananas?
3 He ( feels / does / wants ) tired
4 What (am / is / are) your favorite food?
5 I (don’t / doesn’t / am not) like carrots and lettuce
6.We (don’t want / want / wants) some vegetables
7.How (many / much / about) are these eggs?
8.(How many / How much) rice does his father want?
9.(What / How / Where) color is her hair?
10 What (are you doing / are you going to do)?- I’m writing the letter
11 They (are moving / are going to move) to her new house next week
12 Let’s (go / going / to go) to HCM city
13 How (many / often / long ) does she go to school? - Every day
14 What about ( to go / go / going ) to the movies?
15 I’m going to stay ( in /for / with ) my aunt and uncle
16 Tokyo is bigger ( as / to /than ) London
17 How many ( names / countries / languages ) can you speak ?- Two
18 Ha Noi is the ( capital / city / town ) of Viet Nam
19 Bruce is from Australia He speaks ( Australian / French / English)
20 Laura is Canadian He is from ( France/ China / Canada)
IV Fill in the blanks with “a, an, some, any” :
1 I would like………dozen eggs
2 Mrs Lan doesn’t have ……… children
3 She wants ……… meat
4 Would you like ….………… coffee?
5 There isn’t ……… milk in the bottle
6 They are planting ……… trees in the garden
7 There are ……… lamps on the wall
8 Do you want ……… fish?
9 There is ……… orange in the box
10 He has ……… new school bag
V Find the mistakes and correct it:
1 I has breakfast at 6:30 every day I go to school at 7:30
A B C D
2 He usually plays soccer in the winter so it’s cold A B C D 3 Nam don’t like milk He likes chocolate
A B C D
4 The book are very good She would like to read it now A B C D
5 What color are her hair? It is red
A B C D
6 There are any children in your room
A B C D
7 She would likes some milk and bananas
A B C D
8 Vui feel hungry She wants to eat something
A B C D
9 He is going to make some sandwiches in the chicken at the moment
A B C D
10 There is a long vacation on the summer
A B C D
VI Fill each gap with one given word:
A.
with favorite my colors swimming play
Trang 6My(1)………… season is the fall I like walking and I often walk in the parks near our house I like the (2)
……… …….of the trees in fall; brown, yellow, orange and red I love summer, too It’s always hot in my country
I go (3)……… every day, and I like going out with (4)……….friends in the long, warm evenings I don’t often stay at home in summer! I sometimes go to the beach (5)……… my family for two weeks in August
B
house rivers desert population Capital rain
1 Ha Noi is the ……… of VietNam
2 ……… is hot and has very little water and very few plants
3 Tokyo has a ….……… of 12 million
4 There are two long ……….……in VietNam They are the Red River and the mekong River
5 VietNam is a tropical country There’s a lot of…… ……… so the country is very green
C
put protect collect recycle should not waste
We should(1)……… the environment We should(2)………….trash and(3)……… it in the trash
can We ( 4) ………throw away empty cans and bottles We should collect them and (5)………
them We should not (6)……… electricity and water, too VII Make questions for these underlined parts : 1 My hair is black ………
2 Miss Thu likes ten bananas ………
3.These rulers are 45.000 dong ………
4 He is watching TV in the evening ………
5 Mai feels hungry now ………
6 His favorite drink is iced tea ………
7 She is cooking in the kitchen ………
8 I’d like some milk ………
9 We are going to visit Huong Pagoda for 4 days ………
10 Linh has three pencils ………
VIII Put the adverbs in brackets into their correct places : 1 I get up at 6o’clock (usually) ………
2 She has breakfast at 6:30 (often) ………
3 We are free on Sundays.(always) ………
4 What time do you go to school? (always) ………
5 He has noodles for breakfast (sometimes) ………
6 It is hot in the summer.(often) ………
7 My little brother stays up late.(never) ………
8 Is your brother free in the evening?(usually) ………
9 Lan listens to music in her free time (usually) ………
10.Do you read books in the morning? (often) ………
IX Complete the sentences with the comparatives and superlatives: 1 The country is( quiet)……… than the city 2 Who is the ( old)………… person in your family? 3 Nam is ( tall)………… than Ba He is (tall) ………… boy in his class 4 Minh’s house is the( near)…… to the town center 5 Is the underground in London (good)………
than the metro in Paris? 6 Hoi An is ( old)……… town in VietNam 7 Hambledon is the (pretty)……… village in England 8 The math book is (thick)……… than the history book 9 Motorbikes are (fast)……… than bikes 10.Which of those two gardens is (nice)……….?
X Do as directed: 1 The Mekong River is longer than the Red River The Red River ………
2 My father drives to work My father usually goes ………
3 Farmers are burning the forests because they need more fields Why………
4 My room is smaller than your room Your room……… …
5 Hang is the fattest girl in my class No girl ………
6 Let’s go to Dam Sen Park What about ……….……….….…
7 It’s often hot in the summer It’s never ……… ………….……
8 He is very strong He isn’t ……….……….……
9.How about visiting the Museum? Why don’t we ……… ……
10 I need 10 kilos of rice How ……… ……
XI Read the passage carefully and then do exercise below 1/ “Trang is a student.She is thin and tall.She has a round face, and short black hair She has brown eyes and a small nose.She has full lips and white teeth” * Choose True or False?: 1 Trang is thin and short ……
2 Her face is round ……
3 Her hair is long ……
4 Her nose is big ……
5 Her teeth are white ……
* Answer the questions: 1 What does Trang do? ………
2 What color is her hair? ………
3 Does she have black eyes? ………
Trang 74 What color are her teeth?
………
2/ Hoa likes camping She goes camping in the
mountains once a month She often goes with her
classmates on the weekend They always take food
such as bread, noodles and fruit They always take
water and a tent, too Hoa usually wears warm
clothes because they sometimes camp overnight
Minh doesn’t like camping He often goes to the
park with his brother Minh and his brother go twice
a month.They usually play badminton and fly their
kites there.They sometimes have a picnic, but not
always
* Choose True or False ?:
1 Hoa likes playing volleybal
2 They always take food and fruit
3 Hoa never wears warm clothes when she goes camping
4 Minh and his friends often have a picnic
* Answer the questions :
1.Where do Hoa and her classmetes go camping?
………
2 Do they always take food and water?
………
3 Where do Minh and his friends go?
………
4 What do Minh and his friends usually do?
………
XII Make sentences with given words :
1 I / usually / soccer / summer
………
2 He / sometimes / go / sailing / spring
………
3 What / you / do / tonight?
………
4 Who / Lan / stay with / Nha Trang?
………
5 How long / your friends / stay with you ?
………
6 They / cold weather / but Phong / cool weather
………
7 Where / she / stay in Da Lat ?
………
8 When / hot / I / swimming
………
9 weather / cold / today
………
10.She / like / cool / weather
………
XIII Answer about you:
1 What time do you usually have lunch / dinner?
………
2 Where do you usually have breakfast?
………
3 Where are you going to spend your vacation?
………
4 What are you going to do on the weekend?
………
5 Do you often help your parents?
………
6 How do you go to school?
………
7 How often do you go to the zoo?
………
8 What do you do when it’s hot?
………
9 What weather do you like?
………
10.What’s the weather like in the fall?