Export to the world market and to North America Marking of electrical equipment for North Circuit diagram examples to North American Protection types for electrical equipment Nor
Trang 1Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North
Circuit diagram examples to North American
Protection types for electrical equipment
North American cable cross-sections 9-41
Trang 2Export to the world market and to
Approvals and certificates
North America
Components and Systems suitable
for Workd Martets and
Export to North America
Approvals for switching and protective devices
or for power distribution systems are national,
regional or application-specific approvals for the
use of these products
¢ Additional tests by independent and
nationally approved test bodies are often
required and some approvals require the
regular production monitoring by the approval
authority
¢ Approvals often require mandatory marking
on the approved products
© Some approvals require the modification of
the permissible technical data of the approved
products
At present, application restrictions apply to
the approved products
© The flexibility of the manufacturer is restricted
by the fact that each product modification has
to be approved
Further information is provided in the Main
Catalogue for Industrial Switchgear, in the
chapter “Approvals for the World Market”
A check list may help to clarify important questions and take them into account at the quotation stage After a system is completed, any special requirements that were not taken
into account in the engineering stage may
require a high level of cost and time for their implementation
Special characteristics for the export to
North America (USA, Canada) What has become well-established worldwide is not necessarily also acceptable in North America The following should be taken into account for exports to North America:
© North American approvals,
© North American product and installation
standards,
Special market practices,
© Approval by local inspectors
(AHJ = Authority Having Jurisdiction)
North American practices unknown in the IEC world:
© Device types and main applications, Product-specific differences in the scope of the approval,
e Different main circuits (feeder circuits, branch circuits),
e Restrictions according to network types,
¢ Application-related differences in device selection
Trang 3Export to the world market and to
Approvals and certificates
North America
Device types in North America
In North America a distinction is made between
devices for energy distribution, such as in
compliance with UL 489 and industrial
switchgear in compliance with UL 508
UL 489 and CSA-C22.2 No 5-02 stipulate larger
clearance and creepage distances than the IEC
standards and the relevant harmonised
European standards
This affects, for example, the European motor-
protective circuit breaker, which now has
additional terminals on the incoming side to
provide the required clearance and creepage
Industrial control equipment
UL 508 and CSA-C22.2 No 14
Motor starters must only switch and protect motors
© Motor starters on busbar adapters in the feeder circuit only with large clearance and creepage distances"),
© Small clearance and creepage distances are sufficient for motor starters on busbar adapters in the branch circuit"),
¢ Additional handles required for door coupling rotary handles used in North America ') Example circuit —> figure, page 9-34 Comprehensive information and tips on the export of low-voltage switchgear and systems to
North America can be downloaded free of
charge from the Internet
Trang 4Fuses for circuits in North America
Export to the world market and to North America
Selection and application of fuses suitable for
circuits (feeder and branch circuits) in North
America
Class H, Class H, UL 248-6/7, fast 10 kA, 250 VAC 0 600
Code
ClassCC Class CC UL 248-4, fast 200 kA, 600 VAC 0.5 30
C22.2 248-4 slow Class G Class G UL 248-5, fast 100 kA, 480 VAC 21 60
Class J Class J UL 248-8, fast 200 kA, 600 VAC 1 600
600VAC Class L Class L UL 248-10, fast 200 kA, 600 VAC 601 6000
22.2 248-10 slow
The characteristics data and the assigned
applications are a rough overview only
The practice, it is always advisable to find out
both this information and the required fusel type
from the North American end customer
Trang 5Export to the world market and to North America
Fuses for circuits in North America
therefore interchangeable There is therefore a risk that they may be incorrectly used! See also note on K
fast:
Not current-limiting to UU/CSA!
In the USA, the K types are therefore being increasingly replaced by the RK types
The NA fuse types are largely tested and suitable
for DC circuits in accordance with UL and CSA
Trang 6Export to the world market and to North America
Approval authorities
Ship classification association
Italian electrotechnical industry organisation
Spanish organisation for standards and certification
pannungsgeratenGerman test laboratories association
American association for standards
Association of the testing authorities
BV Bureau Veritas, Ship’s classification association France
product quality mark
Italian standards organisation
International electrotechnical commission
CEMA Canadian Electrical Manufacturers’ Association Canada
Verband der Kanadischen Elektroindustrie
European standards committee
trotechnique, European committee for electro-technical
standards
Trang 7
Export to the world market and to North America
Approval authorities
Canadian standards association, Canadian standard
Danish material control for electrotechnical products
standardisation
tee
Ship classification association
ECQAC Electronic Components Quality Assurance Committee Europe
Committee for components with a verified quality
Greek organization for standardization
Irish organization for standardization
Ship classification association
International Electrotechnical Commission
Verein der Elektro- und Elektronik-Ingenieure
Portuguese quality institute
Internationale Organisation fur Normung
Trang 8
Export to the world market and to North America
Approval authorities
Electrical industry association
Gesamtverband der Industrie
Testing institute for electrotechnical products
Ship classification association
Electrical industry association
Norwegian testing institute for electrotechnical products
US-amerikanische Gesellschaft flr Brandverhutung
Japanese classification association
electrotechnical association
Gesellschaft fur elektrische Hochleistungspriifungen
Electrical high-performance apparatus test laboratory of
the association for electrical high-performance testing
Trang 9
Export to the world market and to North America
Ship classification association
cal/technical federal agency
Italian ship classification association
Luxemburg authority for standardisation, testing and cer-
tification
Swedish test institute for electrotechnical products
technical association
Finnish standardisation association, Finnish standard
Islandische Normungsorganisation
dent insurance federal agency
VDE Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Informationstech- Germany
nik (Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker)Association of
electrical, electronics and information technology
Central association of the electrical and electronic industry
Trang 10
Export to the world market and to North America
Test authorities and approval stamps
Test authorities and approval stamps in Europe and North America
The standard versions of most Moeller devices
are approved for use throughout the world,
including the USA and Canada
Some devices, such as circuit-breakers, are in
their basic design usable worldwide with the
exception of USA and Canada For export to
North America devices are available with a
special UL and CSA approval
In some cases special country specific
installation and operating specifications,
installation materials and types must be taken
into account as well as special circumstances
such as difficult climatic conditions
Since January 1997 all devices that conform to
the European low-voltage guidelines and are for
sale in the European Union must be marked with the CE mark
The CE mark shows that the marked device corresponds with all relevant requirements and standards This marking duty allows unlimited use of this device within the European economic area
As devices provided with the CE mark comply with the harmonised standards, approval in the
countries of the European Union is unnecessary
This does not apply to installation material Additional marking with a national test mark is often required for device groups of miniature and residual current circuit-breakers The following table shows a selection of test marks
Belgisch Elektrotechnisch Comité (CEBEC)
Germany Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker (VDE)
France Union Technique de |’Electricité (UTE)
fouN Gas) Co
Trang 11
Export to the world market and to North America
Test authorities and approval stamps
Electrotechnische Materialien (KEMA)
I
Sweden Svenska Elektriska Materielkontrollanstalten
Switzerland Schweizerischer Elektrotechnischer Verein (SEV) ®
Trang 12
Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North America
Component marking in the USA and Canada to NEMA ICS 19,
ANSI Y32.2/IEEE 315/315 A
similar functions, 3 figures and/or letters canbe — The relay which introduces the first jog function
CR = control relay (contactor relay) — type of
equipment
Trang 13Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North America
Device or Function Code Letters to NEMA ICS 19-2002
Code letter Device or Function
Trang 14Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North America
TB Terminal block, board
Trang 15Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North America
As an alternative to device designation with
code letter to NEMA ICS 19-2002 the code letters used here are, in part, similar to
designation to class designation is permissible — those of IEC 61346-1 (1996-03)
Class designation marking should simplify
harmonization with international standards The
Wound-Rotor Induction Motor or
Induction Frequency Convertor
Trang 16Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North America
¢ Bidirectional Breakdown Diode
® Full Wave Bridge Rectifier
Trang 17Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North America
© Generator or Motor Field
¢ Separately Excited Field
Trang 18Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North America
® Time Closing Contact
® Time Opening Contact
® Time Sequence Contact
® Transfer Contact
® Basic Contact Assembly
e Flasher
Trang 19
Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North America
Trang 20
Export to the world market and to North America
Marking of electrical equipment for North America
Phototube, Single Unit,
Trang 21Export to the world market and to North America
Circuit symbols, European — North America
Circuit symbols to DIN EN, NEMA ICS/ANSI/IEEE/CSA
The following comparison of circuit symbols is
based upon the following international/national
03-01-01
Trang 22Export to the world market and to North America
Circuit symbols, European — North America
103-01 -01
symbol
Line of application, optional,
02-01-06
Trang 23
Export to the world market and to North America
Circuit symbols, European — North America
Resistor with sliding contact,
Trang 24
Export to the world market and to North America
Circuit symbols, European — North America
*with colour stated
| E \ HN 08-10-05
Trang 25Circuit symbols, European — North America
Export to the world market and to North America
Stored energy mechanism,
02-13-20
Switch mechanism with
Oo oF
x device code letter
=> table, page 9-13
Operating device with special
x device code letter
=> table, page 9-13
Trang 26Export to the world market and to North America
Circuit symbols, European — North America
Electromechanical device with
On- and Off-delay
Trang 27Export to the world market and to North America
Circuit symbols, European — North America
9 o5 07-07-02
pushing, e.g push-button
operated by pushing
Le
contact, manually operated by
pushing
Spring-return switches with
latching position and one N/C
contact, manually operated by
striking (e.g mushroom button)
Position switches (N/O contacts)
07-08-02
N/O contacts closed
Trang 28
Export to the world market and to North America
Circuit symbols, European — North America
Spring-return switches with N/C
contacts, mechanically operated,
N/C contacts open
m sẻ Proximity switches (N/C
contacts), actuated by the
proximity of iron
“9-#
07-20-04
Proximity switches, inductive,
Proximity switches, block
Trang 29
Export to the world market and to North America
Circuit symbols, European — North America
thermoelectric overcurrent
releases, three electromagnetic
overcurrent releases, motor-
protective circuit-breaker ngresel
07-21-01 Transformers, current transformers
06-09-02 06-09-01 (TTTTTI
Trang 30Export to the world market and to North America
Circuit symbols, European — North America
Three-phase asynchronous motor
with squirrel-cage rotor
@
© O"D
Three-phase asynchronous motor
06-08-03
©