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14th CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYLoc Dao Department of Geomatics Engineering INTRODUCTION TO “BKHCM” SOFTWARE FOR ADJUSTMENT, ACCURACY ASSESSMENT AND DESIGN SURVEYING NETWORKS.

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14th CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Loc Dao

Department of Geomatics Engineering

INTRODUCTION TO “BKHCM” SOFTWARE FOR

ADJUSTMENT, ACCURACY ASSESSMENT AND DESIGN

SURVEYING NETWORKS

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 Survey network design

 Assess stability of control points with iterative measurements over several periods

 Comparison with other software packages

 Conclusion

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 Having a software package for adjusting vertical and

horizontal networks on the plan or Cartesian

 Supplying a tool for analyzing and designing wide range

of surveying networks

 Assessing the stable benchmarks after having data

measurements over several periods

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What is “BKHCM”?

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 Written by using Delphi programming language

(developed from Pascal) The software is compiled into exe file running on PC with OS window 95 or later OS.

 BKHCM’s menus look like Microsoft Office 2007

(Ribbon style), it also offer many window forms to input data and display results.

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BKHCM software

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Constrained adjustment of level networks

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Constrained adjustment of level networks

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Loading a level diagram into

software

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Free adjustment of level nets

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Report of level adjustment

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Constrained adjustment of horizontal surveys: traverses and networks

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Result of horizontal adjustment

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Automatic displayed diagram

networks with BKHCM

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Result: free horizontal adjustment

network

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Misclosures/loop closures for

traverses and networks

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Adjustment of GPS networks

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Checking loop closures and

misclosures in GPS networks

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Combining GPS and terrestrial

observations

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Combining GPS and terrestrial

observations

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Data input

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Results for the combination of GPS and terrestrial observations (distances –

angles)

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SURVEY NETWORK DESIGN

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Constrained & free survey network design

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Register a digital map using grid in

BKHCM

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Point selections, designed traverses & networks

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Designed diagrams

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Full display for angles, distances, bearings

and coordinates of designed points

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Tabular coordinates in survey

network design

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Assess of accuracy in horizontal surveys

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Results in assessing accuracy of

network’s factors

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Assessing stability of control points

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Assessing stability of level control points

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The analysis between period 1 and 2

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Assessing stability of horizontal

networks

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Assessing stability of horizontal

networks

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Assessing stability of GPS networks

in Cartesian coordinates

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Comparison with other software

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 There were small biases or nearly matches between

BKHCM computation results and other software such as DPSurvey, Licad Plus and Picknet.

 Some certain advantages found in this software (please refer to the full paper for more detail descriptions).

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 Offer a variety of functions and utilities

 Supply a new option to customers

 A helpful tool for Geomatics students

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BKHCM’s demo

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