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ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 QUESTION TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80 Mã đề: 163 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined pa[r]

Trang 1

SỞ GD - ĐT HÀ TĨNH

TRƯỜNG THPT HỒNG LAM

(Đề thi gồm5 trang)

ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN I - NĂM HỌC 2012-2013

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH

(Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề )

Họ và tên thí sinh: Số báo danh:

ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 QUESTION (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)

Mã đề: 163

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the

underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 1 You will need a sound understanding of basic teaching skills if you want to enter the classroom with great

confidence

Question 2 He was one of the most outstanding performers at the live show last night.

Question 3 They are going to suffer a lot of criticism for increasing bus fare by so much.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 4 The higher the demand, _.

Question 5 is more interested in rhythm than in melody is apparent from his compositions.

Question 6 When his alarm went off, he shut it off and slept for _ 15 minutes.

Question 7 _ many times I tell him, he always never passes on phone message.

Question 8 We couldn't help laughing when he took his teacher so well.

Question 9 After he broke the window, the boy was _ from school.

Question 10 You must have stolen my bike, _?

Question 11 "Hello Could I speak to Maria, please? "." _".

Question 12 He was arrested for trying to pass _ notes at the bank.

Question 13 John the keys I cannot see it anywhere.

Question 14 There _ between 4.000 to 6.000 languages in the world, depending on how you count them.

Question 15 I would really like to join you on a skiing trip but I can't do it until I _ my thesis.

Question 16 _ he studied hard, he didn't pass his final exams.

Question 17 To be honest, Harry has than you have.

Question 18 My new glasses cost me _ the pair that I bought last month.

Question 19 The woman last week has been freed by the police.

Question 20 Why don't you raise your hand to the teacher's attention in stead of shouting like this?

Question 21.She has just enrolled on a _ course in cooking because she is getting married next month

Question 22 " It was extremely good of you to send us all these useful materials "." ".

Question 23 Jame: "Why don't we go to a baseball game?".Jimmy:" ".

Trang 2

A No, thanks I'd like to sit here B I'd rather go to the art gallery.

Question 24 As the drug took _ the patient became quieter.

Question 25 "What would you do in my position?"."Were _ like that, I would complain to the manager ".

Question 26 The coastguard boarded the ship and found _.

Question 27 I don't like on clothes in shops because I don't want people to see me in something that doesn't

suit me

Question 28 More than sixty people came to the exhibition, many of _ children had pictures on the walls.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Question 29 When coming back, I saw that the shirt I wanted to buy had sold.

Question 32 Anthropologists agree that our primitive ancestors who inhabited the tropics probably have natural

protection against the sun

Question 34 If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you round the city.

Question 35 Susan lost her head when she suddenly woke up and saw the house on fire.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

The Moon has been worshipped by primitive people and has inspired humans to create everything from lunar calendars

to love sonnets, but what do we really know about it? The most accepted theory about the origin of the Moon is that itwas formed of debris from a massive collision with young Earth about 4 6 million years ago A huge body, perhaps the

size of Mars, struck the Earth, throwing out an immense amount of debris that coalesced and cooled in orbit around the

Earth

The development of the Earth is inextricably linked to the Moon; The Moon's gravitational influence upon the Earth isthe primary cause of ocean tides In fact, the Moon has more than twice the effects upon the tides than does the Sun.The Moon marks one rotation and completes a revolution around the Earth every 27 days, 7 hours and 43 minutes This

synchronous rotation is caused by an uneven distribution of mass in the Moon (especially, it is heavier on one side than

the other) and has allowed the Earth's gravity to keep one side of the Moon permanently facing the Earth It is anaverage distance from the Earth of 384,403 km

The Moon has no atmosphere Without an atmosphere, the Moon has nothing to protect it from meteorite impacts, and

thus the surface of the Moon is covered with impact craters, both large and small The Moon also has no active tectonic

or volcanic activity, so the erosive effects of atmospheric weathering, tectonic shifts and volcanic upheavals that tend to

erase and reform the Earth's surface are not at work on the Moon In fact, even tiny surface features such as the

footprints left by an astronaut in the lunar soil are likely to last for millions of years, unless obliterated by a chancemeteorite strike The surface gravity of the Moon is about one- sixth that of the Earth

The geographical features of the Earth most like those of the Moon are, in fact, places such as the Hawaiian volcanic craters and the huge meteor crater in Arizona The climate of the Moon is very unlike either Hawaii or Arizona, though

In fact the temperature on the Moon ranges between 123 degrees C to - 233 degrees C

Question 36 The word "uneven" is closest in meaning to .

Question 37 The word "erase" can be replaced by .

Question 38 The word "debris" is closest in meaning to _.

Trang 3

Question 39 Why does the author mention "impact craters" ?

A To show the result of the Moon not having active tectonic and volcanic activity.

B To show the result of the Moon not having atmosphere.

C To explain why the Moon has no life.

D To explain the corrosive effects of atmospheric weathering.

Question 40 Which of the followings can be inferred from the passage?

A People living in Hawaii and Arizona would feel at home on the moon.

B If the Moon had no gravitation influence, the Earth wouldn't have tides.

C The Moon is not able to support human life.

D Mars could have been formed in a similar way to Moon.

Question 41 According to the passage, the Moon is _.

Question 42 The word "immense" can be replaced by .

Question 43 All of the following about the Moon are true EXCEPT .

A it is unable to protect itself from meteor attacks.

B It has less effects upon the tides than the Sun.

C It has a wide range of temperature.

D It is heavier on one side than the other.

Question 44 What is the passage mainly about?

A What we know about the Moon and its differences to the Earth.

B The Moon's effects on the Earth.

C The origin of the Moon.

D A comparison of the Moon and the Earth.

Question 45 It can be inferred from the passage that a man weighing 82 kilograms on Earth would _.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

in the following question s.

Question 46.The Moon doesn't have the atmosphere The planet Mars doesn't either

A Neither the Moon or the planet Mars has the atmosphere.

B Either the Moon or the planet Mars has the atmosphere.

C Either the Moon nor the planet Mars has the atmosphere.

D Neither the Moon nor the planet Mars has the atmosphere.

Question 47 The film star wore dark glasses She didn't want to be recognized in public.

A The film star was not recognized in public because she wore dark glasses.

B The film star wore dark glasses to avoid being recognized in public.

C In spite of wearing dark glasses, the film star was recognized in public.

D So as to be recognized in public, the film star wore dark glasses.

Question 48.I listened to Joe patently until he started insulting me At this point, I told him a few home truths

A I told Joe a few home truths, by which time he started insulting me patiently.

B I listened to Joe patiently until he started insulting me, in this case I told him a few home truths.

C I told Joe a few home truths after listening to him insulting me patiently.

D I listened to Joe patiently until he started insulting me, at which point I told him a few home truths.

Question 49 Some wooden beams hold up the roof They have been damaged.

A Some wooden beams holding up the roof have been damaged.

B The roof damaged holds up some wooden beams.

C Some wooden beams damaging hold up the roof.

D The roof held up damaged some wooden beams.

Question 50 Sheila put on sun cream she still got burnt, though.

A Sheila had got burnt, so she put on sun cream.

B Although Sheila got burnt, she put on sun cream.

C Even though she'd put on sun cream, Sheila got burnt.

D.Sheila got burnt because she'd put on sun cream

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

An air pollution is defined as a compound added directly or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as

to affect humans, animals, vegetation, or materials adversely Air pollution requires a very flexible definition that

permits continuous changes When the first air pollution laws were established in England in the fourteenth century, airpollutants were limited to compounds that could be seen or smelled- a far cry from the extensive list of harmful

Trang 4

substances known today As technology has developed and knowledge of health aspects of various chemicals hasincreased, the list of air pollutants has lengthened In the future, even water vapor might be considered an air pollutantunder certain conditions.

Many of more important air pollutants, such as sulfur oxides, carbon monoxides and nitrogen oxides are found innature As the Earth developed, the concentration of these pollutants was altered by various chemical reactions; they

became components in biogeochemical cycles These serve as an air purification scheme by allowing the compounds to

move from the air to the water or soil On a global basis, nature's output of these compounds dwarfs that resulting fromhuman activities

However, human production usually occurs in a localized area, such as a city In such region, human output may be

dominant and may temporarily overload the natural purification scheme of the cycles The result is an concentration of noxious chemicals in the air The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the

concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities The actual concentration need not be large for a substance to be a pollutant; in fact, the numerical value tells us little until we know how much of an increase

this represents over the concentration that would occur naturally in the area For example, sulfur dioxide has detectable

health effects at 0 08 parts per million (ppm), which is about 400 times its natural level Carbon monoxide, however has a natural level of 0 1 ppm and is not usually a pollutant until its level reaches about 15 ppm

Question 51 The word "detectable " is closest in meaning to _.

Question 52 The word "localized " is closest in meaning to _.

Question 53 The word "these" in the second paragraph refers to .

Question 54 According to the passage, the numerical value of the concentration level of a substance is only useful if .

Question 55 It can be inferred from the first paragraph that .

A the definition of air pollution will continue to change.

B water vapor is an air pollutant in localized areas.

C Most pollutants today can be seen or smelled.

D a substance becomes an air pollutant only in cities.

Question 56 According to the passage, human- generated air pollution in localized regions .

A will react harmfully with natural pollutants.

B can overwhelm the natural system removing pollutants.

C will damage area outside of the localized regions.

D can be dwarfed by nature's output of pollutants.

Question 57 The word "adversely " is closest in meaning to _.

Question 58 Which of the following is best supported by the passage?

A Scientists should be consulted in order to establish uniform limits for all air pollutants.

B Human activities have been effective in reducing air pollution.

C One of the most important steps in preserving natural lands is to better enforce air pollution laws.

D To effectively control pollution, local government should regularly review their air pollution laws.

Question 59 For which of the following reasons can natural pollutants play an important role in controlling air

pollution?

A They have existed since the Earth developed.

B They occur in greater quantities than other pollutants.

C They're less harmful to living beings than other pollutants.

D They function as part of a purification process.

Question 60 What does the passage mainly discuss?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each

of the following questions.

Question 61 Exhaustion prevented any of the runners from finishing the race.

A The runners can't finish the race as a result of their exhaustion.

B The runners are so exhausted that they can't finish the race.

C The runners were not exhausted enough to finish the race.

D So exhausted were the runners that none of them finished the race.

Question 62.Derek is quite a bit more adventurous than his sister, Annabelle

A Annabelle is considerable more adventurous than her brother, Derek.

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B Annabelle isn't as nearly adventurous as her brother, Derek.

C Derek isn't so nearly adventurous as his sister, Annabelle.

D Annabelle isn't nearly as adventurous as her brother, Derek.

Question 63 No one except for Jake has ever beaten me at the game of chess.

A I am the only person who has ever beaten Jake in the game of chess.

B I have ever beaten everyone except for Jake at the game of chess.

C Jake is the only one ever to beat me at the game of chess.

D No one but Jake has ever been beaten at the game of chess.

Question 64 The management said that it was important for us to wear dark suits to the meeting.

A The management insists that we wear dark suits to the meeting.

B The management insisted on our wearing dark suits to the meeting.

C The management insisted that we wore dark suits to the meeting.

D The management insisted us to wear dark suits to the meeting.

Question 65 My mother said to my brother " It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge".

A My mother was accused of stealing the cake from the bridge.

B My brother was accused of stealing the cake form the fridge.

C My brother accused my mother of having stolen the cake from the bridge.

D My mother admitted having stolen the cake from the fridge.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks, from question 66 to 75

Polar bears are in danger of dying out (66) _ some other endangered animals, it's not hunters that are theproblem, it's climate change Since 1979, the ice cap at the Arctic Circle where the polar bears has reduced in size.(67) _ about 30 per cent The temperature in the Arctic has slowly been (68) _ and this is (69) _ thesea ice to melt, endangering the polar bears' home The polar bears' main (70) _ of food are the different types ofseals found in the Arctic They catch them by waiting next to the air holes seals have (71) _ in the ice.(72) _ the bears are very strong swimmers, they could never catch seals in water This means that the bears really

do rely on the ice to hunt

Polar bears also need sea ice to travel They can (73) _ a huge territory and often swim from one part of the ice toanother They have been (74) _ to swim up to 100 km, but when there is less ice, they may have to swim further and this can (75) _ fatal to the bears A number of bears have drown in the last few years and scientists believe that it is because they were not able to reach more ice before they became too tired and couldn't swim any further

Question 66 A Different B Compared C Opposite D Unlike.

Question 68 A lifting B gaining C rising D advancing.

Question 69 A causing B resulting C making D turning.

Question 70 A origins B materials C means D sources.

Question 72 A Although B As C Despite D Even.

Question 73 A spread B cover C pass D extend.

Question 74 A known B experienced C learnt D noticed.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Question 76 A vacant B oblige C equip D ensure.

Question 77 A interview B inheritance C comfortable D dynamism.

Question 78 A influential B punctuality C representative D character.

Question 79 A prevention B complements C frequently D fertilize.

Question 80 A accompany B effectiveness C communicate D satisfaction.

- THE END -

Trang 6

SỞ GD - ĐT HÀ TĨNH

TRƯỜNG THPT HỒNG LAM

(Đề thi gồm5 trang)

ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN I - NĂM HỌC 2012-2013

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH

(Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề )

Họ và tên thí sinh: Số báo danh:

ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 QUESTION (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)

Mã đề: 197

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1 We couldn't help laughing when he took his teacher so well.

Question 2.She has just enrolled on a _ course in cooking because she is getting married next month

Question 3 As the drug took _ the patient became quieter.

Question 4 The higher the demand, _.

Question 5 John the keys I cannot see it anywhere.

Question 6 I would really like to join you on a skiing trip but I can't do it until I _ my thesis.

Question 7 There _ between 4.000 to 6.000 languages in the world, depending on how you count them.

Question 8 My new glasses cost me _ the pair that I bought last month.

Question 9 is more interested in rhythm than in melody is apparent from his compositions.

Question 10 Why don't you raise your hand to the teacher's attention in stead of shouting like this?

Question 11 "What would you do in my position?"."Were _ like that, I would complain to the manager ".

Question 12 He was arrested for trying to pass _ notes at the bank.

Question 13 You must have stolen my bike, _?

Question 14 I don't like on clothes in shops because I don't want people to see me in something that doesn't

suit me

Question 15 _ he studied hard, he didn't pass his final exams.

Question 16 The woman last week has been freed by the police.

Question 17 More than sixty people came to the exhibition, many of _ children had pictures on the walls.

Question 18 After he broke the window, the boy was _ from school.

Question 19 Jame: "Why don't we go to a baseball game?".Jimmy:" ".

Question 20 The coastguard boarded the ship and found _.

Question 21 When his alarm went off, he shut it off and slept for _ 15 minutes.

Question 22 "Hello Could I speak to Maria, please? "." _".

Question 23 _ many times I tell him, he always never passes on phone message.

Question 24 " It was extremely good of you to send us all these useful materials "." ".

Trang 7

A Yes, that's right B Oh, I did that

Question 25 To be honest, Harry has than you have.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each

of the following questions.

Question 26 Derek is quite a bit more adventurous than his sister, Annabelle

A Derek isn't so nearly adventurous as his sister, Annabelle.

B Annabelle is considerable more adventurous than her brother, Derek.

C Annabelle isn't as nearly adventurous as her brother, Derek.

D Annabelle isn't nearly as adventurous as her brother, Derek.

Question 27 Exhaustion prevented any of the runners from finishing the race.

A The runners can't finish the race as a result of their exhaustion.

B The runners are so exhausted that they can't finish the race.

C So exhausted were the runners that none of them finished the race.

D The runners were not exhausted enough to finish the race.

Question 28 The management said that it was important for us to wear dark suits to the meeting.

A The management insisted that we wore dark suits to the meeting.

B The management insisted us to wear dark suits to the meeting.

C The management insisted on our wearing dark suits to the meeting.

D The management insists that we wear dark suits to the meeting.

Question 29 My mother said to my brother " It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge".

A My brother accused my mother of having stolen the cake from the bridge.

B My brother was accused of stealing the cake form the fridge.

C My mother admitted having stolen the cake from the fridge.

D My mother was accused of stealing the cake from the bridge.

Question 30 No one except for Jake has ever beaten me at the game of chess.

A I am the only person who has ever beaten Jake in the game of chess.

B Jake is the only one ever to beat me at the game of chess.

C No one but Jake has ever been beaten at the game of chess.

D I have ever beaten everyone except for Jake at the game of chess.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 31 If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you round the city.

Question 32 Susan lost her head when she suddenly woke up and saw the house on fire.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

The Moon has been worshipped by primitive people and has inspired humans to create everything from lunar calendars

to love sonnets, but what do we really know about it? The most accepted theory about the origin of the Moon is that itwas formed of debris from a massive collision with young Earth about 4 6 million years ago A huge body, perhaps the

size of Mars, struck the Earth, throwing out an immense amount of debris that coalesced and cooled in orbit around the

Earth

The development of the Earth is inextricably linked to the Moon; The Moon's gravitational influence upon the Earth isthe primary cause of ocean tides In fact, the Moon has more than twice the effects upon the tides than does the Sun.The Moon marks one rotation and completes a revolution around the Earth every 27 days, 7 hours and 43 minutes This

synchronous rotation is caused by an uneven distribution of mass in the Moon (especially, it is heavier on one side than

the other) and has allowed the Earth's gravity to keep one side of the Moon permanently facing the Earth It is anaverage distance from the Earth of 384,403 km

The Moon has no atmosphere Without an atmosphere, the Moon has nothing to protect it from meteorite impacts, and

thus the surface of the Moon is covered with impact craters, both large and small The Moon also has no active tectonic

or volcanic activity, so the erosive effects of atmospheric weathering, tectonic shifts and volcanic upheavals that tend to

erase and reform the Earth's surface are not at work on the Moon In fact, even tiny surface features such as the

footprints left by an astronaut in the lunar soil are likely to last for millions of years, unless obliterated by a chancemeteorite strike The surface gravity of the Moon is about one- sixth that of the Earth

The geographical features of the Earth most like those of the Moon are, in fact, places such as the Hawaiian volcanic craters and the huge meteor crater in Arizona The climate of the Moon is very unlike either Hawaii or Arizona, though

In fact the temperature on the Moon ranges between 123 degrees C to - 233 degrees C

Question 33 The word "uneven" is closest in meaning to .

Trang 8

A heavier B unequally C equally D orderly.

Question 34 According to the passage, the Moon is _.

Question 35 All of the following about the Moon are true EXCEPT .

A it is unable to protect itself from meteor attacks.

B It has less effects upon the tides than the Sun.

C It is heavier on one side than the other.

D It has a wide range of temperature.

Question 36 What is the passage mainly about?

A The Moon's effects on the Earth.

B The origin of the Moon.

C What we know about the Moon and its differences to the Earth.

D A comparison of the Moon and the Earth.

Question 37 The word "debris" is closest in meaning to _.

Question 38 It can be inferred from the passage that a man weighing 82 kilograms on Earth would _.

Question 39 Which of the followings can be inferred from the passage?

A Mars could have been formed in a similar way to Moon.

B People living in Hawaii and Arizona would feel at home on the moon.

C If the Moon had no gravitation influence, the Earth wouldn't have tides.

D The Moon is not able to support human life.

Question 40 Why does the author mention "impact craters" ?

A To show the result of the Moon not having active tectonic and volcanic activity.

B To show the result of the Moon not having atmosphere.

C To explain why the Moon has no life.

D To explain the corrosive effects of atmospheric weathering.

Question 41 The word "immense" can be replaced by .

Question 42 The word "erase" can be replaced by .

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks, from question 43 to 52

Polar bears are in danger of dying out (43) _ some other endangered animals, it's not hunters that are theproblem, it's climate change Since 1979, the ice cap at the Arctic Circle where the polar bears has reduced in size.(44) _ about 30 per cent The temperature in the Arctic has slowly been (45) _ and this is (46) _ thesea ice to melt, endangering the polar bears' home The polar bears' main (47) _ of food are the different types ofseals found in the Arctic They catch them by waiting next to the air holes seals have (48) _ in the ice.(49) _ the bears are very strong swimmers, they could never catch seals in water This means that the bears really

do rely on the ice to hunt

Polar bears also need sea ice to travel They can (50) _ a huge territory and often swim from one part of the ice toanother They have been (51) _ to swim up to 100 km, but when there is less ice, they may have to swim further and this can (52) _ fatal to the bears A number of bears have drown in the last few years and scientists believe that it is because they were not able to reach more ice before they became too tired and couldn't swim any further

Question 43 A Opposite B Unlike C Compared D Different.

Question 45 A lifting B advancing C rising D gaining.

Question 46 A causing B turning C making D resulting.

Question 47 A materials B means C sources D origins.

Question 49 A Despite B Although C As D Even.

Question 50 A extend B pass C spread D cover.

Question 51 A noticed B known C learnt D experienced.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the

underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 53 You will need a sound understanding of basic teaching skills if you want to enter the classroom with

great confidence

Trang 9

Question 54 He was one of the most outstanding performers at the live show last night.

Question 55 They are going to suffer a lot of criticism for increasing bus fare by so much.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Question 56 A punctuality B representative C character D influential.

Question 57 A satisfaction B effectiveness C accompany D communicate.

Question 58 A interview B inheritance C comfortable D dynamism.

Question 59 A prevention B complements C fertilize D frequently.

Question 60 A oblige B vacant C equip D ensure.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

in the following questions.

Question 61 The Moon doesn't have the atmosphere The planet Mars doesn't either.

A Neither the Moon nor the planet Mars has the atmosphere.

B Either the Moon or the planet Mars has the atmosphere.

C Neither the Moon or the planet Mars has the atmosphere.

D Either the Moon nor the planet Mars has the atmosphere.

Question 62 Sheila put on sun cream she still got burnt, though.

B Sheila had got burnt, so she put on sun cream.

C Sheila got burnt because she'd put on sun cream.

D Even though she'd put on sun cream, Sheila got burnt.

Question 63 Some wooden beams hold up the roof They have been damaged.

A Some wooden beams damaging hold up the roof.

B The roof damaged holds up some wooden beams.

C Some wooden beams holding up the roof have been damaged.

D The roof held up damaged some wooden beams.

Question 64 I listened to Joe patently until he started insulting me At this point, I told him a few home truths.

A I listened to Joe patiently until he started insulting me, in this case I told him a few home truths.

B I listened to Joe patiently until he started insulting me, at which point I told him a few home truths.

C I told Joe a few home truths after listening to him insulting me patiently.

D I told Joe a few home truths, by which time he started insulting me patiently.

Question 65 The film star wore dark glasses She didn't want to be recognized in public.

A The film star was not recognized in public because she wore dark glasses.

B The film star wore dark glasses to avoid being recognized in public.

C In spite of wearing dark glasses, the film star was recognized in public.

D So as to be recognized in public, the film star wore dark glasses.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

An air pollution is defined as a compound added directly or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as

to affect humans, animals, vegetation, or materials adversely Air pollution requires a very flexible definition that

permits continuous changes When the first air pollution laws were established in England in the fourteenth century, airpollutants were limited to compounds that could be seen or smelled- a far cry from the extensive list of harmfulsubstances known today As technology has developed and knowledge of health aspects of various chemicals hasincreased, the list of air pollutants has lengthened In the future, even water vapor might be considered an air pollutantunder certain conditions

Many of more important air pollutants, such as sulfur oxides, carbon monoxides and nitrogen oxides are found innature As the Earth developed, the concentration of these pollutants was altered by various chemical reactions; they

became components in biogeochemical cycles These serve as an air purification scheme by allowing the compounds to

move from the air to the water or soil On a global basis, nature's output of these compounds dwarfs that resulting fromhuman activities

However, human production usually occurs in a localized area, such as a city In such region, human output may be

dominant and may temporarily overload the natural purification scheme of the cycles The result is an concentration of noxious chemicals in the air The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the

concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities The actual concentration need not be large for a substance to be a pollutant; in fact, the numerical value tells us little until we know how much of an increase

this represents over the concentration that would occur naturally in the area For example, sulfur dioxide has detectable

health effects at 0 08 parts per million (ppm), which is about 400 times its natural level Carbon monoxide, however has a natural level of 0 1 ppm and is not usually a pollutant until its level reaches about 15 ppm

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Question 66 The word "localized " is closest in meaning to _.

Question 67 What does the passage mainly discuss?

Question 68 According to the passage, the numerical value of the concentration level of a substance is only useful if .

Question 69 According to the passage, human- generated air pollution in localized regions .

A can overwhelm the natural system removing pollutants.

B can be dwarfed by nature's output of pollutants.

C will damage area outside of the localized regions.

D will react harmfully with natural pollutants.

Question 70 Which of the following is best supported by the passage?

A To effectively control pollution, local government should regularly review their air pollution laws.

B Human activities have been effective in reducing air pollution.

C Scientists should be consulted in order to establish uniform limits for all air pollutants.

D One of the most important steps in preserving natural lands is to better enforce air pollution laws.

Question 71 For which of the following reasons can natural pollutants play an important role in controlling air

pollution?

A They function as part of a purification process.

B They occur in greater quantities than other pollutants.

C They have existed since the Earth developed.

D They're less harmful to living beings than other pollutants.

Question 72 The word "detectable " is closest in meaning to _.

Question 73 The word "these" in the second paragraph refers to .

Question 74 The word "adversely " is closest in meaning to _.

Question 75 It can be inferred from the first paragraph that .

A Most pollutants today can be seen or smelled.

B a substance becomes an air pollutant only in cities.

C the definition of air pollution will continue to change.

D water vapor is an air pollutant in localized areas.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Question 76 It is an opportunity for all family members to gather, exchange wishes, and having dinner together.

Question 79 Mrs Barnes, who was so proud of her new car, drove to work when the accident happened and damaged her car A B C D Question 80 Champagne is a traditional beverage to serve on New Year's Eve and New Year's Day.

A B C D

- THE END -

Trang 11

SỞ GD - ĐT HÀ TĨNH

TRƯỜNG THPT HỒNG LAM

(Đề thi gồm5 trang)

ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN I - NĂM HỌC 2012-2013

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH

(Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề )

Họ và tên thí sinh: Số báo danh:

ĐỀ THI GỒM CÓ 80 QUESTION (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)

Mã đề: 231

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

The Moon has been worshipped by primitive people and has inspired humans to create everything from lunar calendars

to love sonnets, but what do we really know about it? The most accepted theory about the origin of the Moon is that itwas formed of debris from a massive collision with young Earth about 4 6 million years ago A huge body, perhaps the

size of Mars, struck the Earth, throwing out an immense amount of debris that coalesced and cooled in orbit around the

Earth

The development of the Earth is inextricably linked to the Moon; The Moon's gravitational influence upon the Earth isthe primary cause of ocean tides In fact, the Moon has more than twice the effects upon the tides than does the Sun.The Moon marks one rotation and completes a revolution around the Earth every 27 days, 7 hours and 43 minutes This

synchronous rotation is caused by an uneven distribution of mass in the Moon (especially, it is heavier on one side than

the other) and has allowed the Earth's gravity to keep one side of the Moon permanently facing the Earth It is anaverage distance from the Earth of 384,403 km

The Moon has no atmosphere Without an atmosphere, the Moon has nothing to protect it from meteorite impacts, and

thus the surface of the Moon is covered with impact craters, both large and small The Moon also has no active tectonic

or volcanic activity, so the erosive effects of atmospheric weathering, tectonic shifts and volcanic upheavals that tend to

erase and reform the Earth's surface are not at work on the Moon In fact, even tiny surface features such as the

footprints left by an astronaut in the lunar soil are likely to last for millions of years, unless obliterated by a chancemeteorite strike The surface gravity of the Moon is about one- sixth that of the Earth

The geographical features of the Earth most like those of the Moon are, in fact, places such as the Hawaiian volcanic craters and the huge meteor crater in Arizona The climate of the Moon is very unlike either Hawaii or Arizona, though

In fact the temperature on the Moon ranges between 123 degrees C to - 233 degrees C

Question 1 Why does the author mention "impact craters" ?

A To explain the corrosive effects of atmospheric weathering.

B To show the result of the Moon not having atmosphere.

C To show the result of the Moon not having active tectonic and volcanic activity.

D To explain why the Moon has no life.

Question 2 According to the passage, the Moon is _.

Question 3 What is the passage mainly about?

A A comparison of the Moon and the Earth.

B What we know about the Moon and its differences to the Earth.

C The origin of the Moon.

D The Moon's effects on the Earth.

Question 4 The word "debris" is closest in meaning to _.

Question 5 All of the following about the Moon are true EXCEPT .

A It has a wide range of temperature.

B It has less effects upon the tides than the Sun.

C It is heavier on one side than the other.

D it is unable to protect itself from meteor attacks.

Question 6 The word "erase" can be replaced by .

Question 7 The word "uneven" is closest in meaning to .

Question 8 The word "immense" can be replaced by .

Question 9 It can be inferred from the passage that a man weighing 82 kilograms on Earth would _.

Question 10 Which of the followings can be inferred from the passage?

A If the Moon had no gravitation influence, the Earth wouldn't have tides.

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