+ Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn với “While” dùng để diễn tả hai hành động cùng song song xảy ra trong quá khứ (while có thể đặt ở giữa câu thay cho dấu phẩy hoặc đặt ở đầu câu.. - Ex: While sh[r]
Trang 1ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 (TỪ TUẦN 24 ĐẾN TUẦN 27)
UNIT 11: TRAVELING AROUND VIET NAM
I Trọng tâm kiến thức:
1 Câu đề nghị lịch sự với:
- Would / do you mind + V-ing ?( diễn tả lời yêu cầu lịch sự)
- Ex: Would you mind telling me the result of the exam? ( Xin vui lòng nói cho tôi
kết quả kì thi)
- Would / do you mind if + (a clause) ( diễn tả yêu cầu được làm điều gì)
- Ex: Do you mind if I open the window? (Cho tôi mở cửa sổ nhé?)
(động từ chia ở hiện tại đơn)
- Ex: Would you mind if I opened the window? (Cho tôi mở cửa sổ nhé?)
(động từ chia ở quá khứ đơn)
2 Động Phân từ quá khứ (Ved) và Động phân từ hiện tại (V-ing):
- Cách dùng hiện tại phân từ (V – ing): có thể đứng sau một danh từ hay một cụm danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ hay cụm danh từ và mang nghĩa chủ động (Dùng
cho người)
Ex: The boy reading the book in the library is my friend.
HTPT
- Cách dùng quá khứ phân từ (V – ed / V3): có thể đứng sau một danh từ hay một cụm danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ hay cụm danh từ và mang nghĩa bị động.
(Dùng cho vật)
Ex: The old lamp made in China is five dollars
QKPT
II Bài tập ứng dụng:
Exercise1 Make the meaningful sentences with the words given.
1 You / mind / if / smoke / here?
2 It / hot/ mind / open
/windows?
3 Would / mind / if / take / a photo?
4 Do / mind / if / sit / in front /
you?
Exercise2 Combine a pair of sentences using ING participles or ED participles.
1 The house belongs to my uncle It is built of
wood
2 The girl is sitting next to me She is
intelligent
3 The boy is my neighbor’s son He is playing in the front yard
4 The flowers are wrapped in yellow They are 10 dollars
Exercise3 Underline the most suitable word or phrase in bold to complete the sentences.
1 The ruler (making/made) of plastic is solid.
Trang 22 Do you mind if I (close/closed) this window?
3 Would you mind (doing/did) the washing – up for me tonight?
4 The boy (reading/read) book is Ba.
THE ANSWER KEYS Exercise1 Make the meaningful sentences with the words given.
1 Do you mind if I smoke here?/ Would you mind if I smoked here?
2 It is hot Do/ Would you mind opening the windows?
3 Would you mind if I took a photo?
4 Do you mind if I sit in front of you?
Exercise2 Combine a pair of sentences using ING participles or ED participles.
1 The house built of wood belongs to my uncle
2 The girl sitting next to me is intelligent
3 The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor’s son
4 The flowers wrapped in yellow are 10 dollars
Exercise3 Underline the most suitable word or phrase in bold to complete the sentences.
1 The ruler (making/made) of plastic is solid.
2 Do you mind if I (close/closed) this window?
3 Would you mind (doing/did) the washing – up for me tonight?
4 The boy (reading/read) book is Ba.
UNIT 12: A VACATION ABROAD.
I Kiến thức trọng tâm:
1 Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + was/were + V-ing + O
-> She was doing homework at 8 o’clock last night
S + was/were + not + V-ing + O
-> She wasn’t doing homework at 8 o’clock last night
Was/were +S + V-ing + O?
-> Was she doing homework at 8 o’clock last night?
*Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn với “While và When”
+ Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn với “While” dùng để diễn tả hai hành động cùng song song
xảy ra trong quá khứ (while có thể đặt ở giữa câu thay cho dấu phẩy hoặc đặt ở đầu câu
- Ex: While she was cooking, I was playing game/ She was cooking while I was playing game
+Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn với “When” dùng để diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra thì có một hành động khác bất chợt cắt ngang hay chen vào
- Ex: The rain started when we were going on the street
2 Hiện tại tiếp diễn với “ always” diễn tả sự phàn nàn:
S + be + always + V-ing ……
Ex: He is always smoking cigarettes at home
II Bài tập ứng dụng:
Exercise1 Complete the verbs in brackets with the correct tense of the verbs.
1 What (happen) when they arrived?
2 My mother always (go) to work by bus
3 I’m very bored My mother always (complain) about her housework
Trang 34 it (rain) when you (go) out?
5 At 9.00 last night Mrs Green (wash) the dishes while the children (play) game
6 I (talk) about him when suddenly he ( come) in
7 While I (go) to school yesterday, I (meet) him
8 When we (have) dinner last night, the lights (go) out
Exercise 2 Underline the most suitable word or phrase in bold to complete the sentences.
1 I (met/was meeting) a friend while I ( did/was doing ) the shopping.
2 She (wore/ was wearing) a bright red coat.
3 You (always watch/ are always watching) TV You should do something more
active
4 I (paid/ was paying ) for my things when I (heard/ was hearing) someone call
my name
THE ANSWER KEYS Exercise1 Complete the verbs in brackets with the correct tense of the verbs.
1 was happening
2 is always going
3.is always complaining
4 Was….raining / went
5 was washing/ were playing
6 was talking / came
7 was going / met
8 were having / went
Exercise 2 Underline the most suitable word or phrase in bold to complete the sentences.
1 I (met/was meeting) a friend while I ( did/was doing ) the shopping.
2 She (wore/ was wearing) a bright red coat.
3 You (always watch/ are always watching) TV You should do something more
active
4 I (paid/ was paying ) for my things when I (heard/ was hearing) someone call my
name
-The