READING: Read the passage and then do the tasks below Energy is fundamental to human beings, especially to poor people – the one- third of humanity that does not have modern energy suppl[r]
Trang 1UNIT 9: THE POST OFFICE
I PHONETICS
Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words
9 A recently B conduct C attitude D marriage
10 A birthday B cowboy C enjoy D pleasure
II VOCABULARY: Choose the best answer
1 The hotel staff are friendly and _
2 A person who receives something is called
3,Fax transmission has now become a cheap and way to transmit texts and graphics over distance
4) If you to your favourite newspapers and magazines, they will be delivered to your house early in the morning
5 The post office offers the _ Mail Service which is particularly fast
6 There was no mention of the incident in the national press
7 We are proud our staff, who are always friendly and efficient
8 You can choose to send your letters by air or surface mail
9 Prices are going to in a worry way
10 People can buy daily in many local post office in early morning
III GRAMMAR: Defining relative clauses and non-defining relative clauses
Exercise 1:Combine these pairs of sentences, using WHERE, WHICH, WHO, WHOM, WHOSE, THAT
1 The girl is sitting by Jack She is Mary
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2 Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time
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3 Is that the girl? We saw her on T.V last night
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4 The farm produces milk We visited it last Sunday
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5 At last he married the girl He loved her
………
6 The man is an engineer We play with his daughter everyday
………
Trang 27 He didn’t receive the letter I sent him the letter last January
………
8 He often tells me something about his village He was born there
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9 The children like the funny stories Their grandmother tells them those stories every evening
………
10 Jack London is a famous American writer He wrote “Iron heel”
………
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer
1.I can answer the question you say is very difficult
2) This is Mr Jones, invention has helped hundreds of deaf people
3) Tom, sits next to me, is from Canada
4) The volunteers, enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly
5 The girl _ photo was in the local paper lives near my house
6 It’s the best film has ever been made about madness
7.The year we came to live here was 1975
8 The fans crowded the stadium roared their approval
9 I can answer the question you say is very difficult
10 The book, I only bought last week, is falling apart already
11 I love the spring, the flowers all begin to appear
12 The kind of music _ my group plays is hard to describe
13 John always left the milk out of the fridge, really annoyed her
14 She is a writer books I always like to read
15 They lost the game, disappointed their supporters
III WRITING * Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting
1) The waiter whom served us yesterday was polite and friendly
A B C D
2) This class is only for people who’s first language is not Chinese
A B C D
3) The man with who I spoke in the meeting used to work here
A B C D
4) He is moving to Lang Son city, that is in the north-east of Viet Nam
A B C D
Trang 3UNIT 10: NATURE IN DANGER
I PHONETICS
Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
Choose one word whose stress pattern is different
Exercise 1: Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verb in the box
endangered scatter coexist polluted devastatation
discharging prohibit survive protect captured
1 Many birds didn't the severe winter
2 Animals shouldn't be _ for recreation arid entertainment
3 The health of our children are being by exhaust fumes
4 The factory was fined for chemicals into the river
5 Laws have been introduced to killing endangered animals,
6 The air in the city is heavily _ with traffic fumes
7 The government should do more to the environment
8 It is possible for local wildlife to with industry
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer:
1.Many rare animals are in danger of extinction
2 People are destroying the environment by adding to it
3.The Earth will be a planet where human beings, animals and plants live in peaceful _
a cooperation b coordination c corporation d coexistence
4.We continue to rainforests and increase the dangers of global warming
5 Dinosaurs became millions of years go
6.The war brought death and to the city
a destruction b destruct c destroyed d destroy
7.Are there any rivers left in the world?
a pollutions b unpolluted c pollutant d polluted
8 The waste from the chemical factory is extremely
a harm b harmful c unharmed d harmless
III GRAMMAR: Relative pronouns with preposition:
III Exercise 1: Combine the following pairs or groups of sentences using relative pronouns
1 Her many friends gave her encouragement I like to be considered among them
Her many friends _
2 Her father died last year She looked after him for over twenty years
Her father _
3 The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed
The bed _
4 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box I was phoning from this box
Trang 4There wasn't _
5 I was sitting on a chair It suddenly collapsed
The chair
6 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me I had come specially to see him
Mr Smith _
7 I saw several houses Most of them were quite unsuitable
I
8 Graham took us to his office It was filled with books
The office _
9 Mr Marks is unhappy about the plans for the new dam The stream flows across his farm
Mr Marks _
10 They picked up five boat-loads of refugees Some of them had been at sea for several months
They _
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer:
1 Peter is the boy which/ whose /who /whom rides the blue bike
2 This is the boy which /whose /who /whom had an accident
3 Yesterday I saw a car which/ whose /who/ whom was really old
4 Mandy is the girl which/ whose /who /whom I met on Friday
5 I haven't seen Peter, which/ whose/ who /whom brother is five, for a long time now
6 The robber stole the car which/ whose/ who/ whom the lady parked in front of the supermarket
7 This is the man which/ whose /who /whom house is on fire
8 Can I talk to the girl which/ whose/ who/ whom is sitting on the bench?
9 The book which /whose/ who /whom you gave me is great
10 An aeroplane is a machine where/ whom/ whose/ who/ which flies
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer
1 “Hurry up!”
“ _ a minute – I’m just coming.”
2 “Are we going to the movies tonight?”
“Not today, I’m tired.”
3 The woman I was looking smiled
A at whose B for whom C at whom D at which
4 The flat _ he lived was dirty
5 He is the boy _ I went to school
6 The woman I told you works in our school
7 Pam is the friend she lives
8 The music _ we are listening is very wonderful
9 The bus I go to work is very fast
10 The man _ I work is very nice
III WRITING: Write completed sentences
1 I / not /be/ to /the dentist/ for two years
………
Trang 52 Cat Ba / be / located / Cat Ba island / 120 km east of Ha Noi / 20 km east of Hai Phong
………
3 All kinds / animals / and / plants / should / be / ptotect
………
4 Decreasing / the use / fertilizer / pesticides / farming / should / encourage
………
UNIT 11: SOURCES OF ENERGY I.PHONETICS
Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
Choose one word whose stress pattern is different Identify your answer by circling the corresponding letter
A, B, C or D:
5 A renewable B infinite C alternative D potential
6 A consumption B resource C recipient D pesticide
7 A maintenance B geothermal C satisfaction D prohibition
II VOCABULARY:
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer
1.Coal and oil are non-renewable sources
2.at present, most of our energy comes from fossil fuels
3.however, such reserves are strictly limited
4 because power demand is increasing very rapidly, fossil fuels will be exhausted within a short time
5 We should develop such sources of energy as solar energy and nuclear energy
6 Increased consumption will lead to faster of our natural resources
7 He studies at university
8 People have used coal and oil to electricity for along time
Excerise 2: Match a word in A with one in to B to have a pair of synonyms( 2,5p)
2 influence b consequence
Trang 6III GRAMMAR: Relative clause replaced by participles and to infinitives
Exercise 1: Combine the sentences, using relative clause replaced by participles and to infinitives
1 Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
………
2 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country
………
3 The children who attend that school receive a good education
………
4 The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
………
5 They live in a house that was built in 1980
………
6 We have an apartment which overlooks the park
………
7 Yuri Gagarin became the first man who flied into space
………
8 We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building
………
9 I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country
………
10 The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals
………
Execise 2: Choose the best answer
1 Do you know the girl ……… a long white dress?
2 The house ………… 40 years ago is still in good condition
a which built b to build c built d building
3 I like the food ……….by my mother
a was cooked b cooked c which cooked d cooking
4 The man ……… at the back board is our teacher
5 Armstrong was the first astronaut ………… onto the moon
6 The car ………… toward us looks modern
7 The bank manager was the second person ………… by the robbers
a to be killed b who killed c killing d kills
8 The trees ………… Our village are bamboo ones
a to surround b surrounding c surrounded d surround
IV READING: Read the passage and then do the tasks below
Energy is fundamental to human beings, especially to poor people – the one- third of humanity that does not have modern energy supplies like electricity, with which their life could be improve
Many people who live in countryside have to gather fuel wood This takes a lot of time Moreover, it causes indoor air pollution because of heavy smoke For many people living in rural areas in developing countries of the world, biogas is the large energy resources available and costs almost nothing The main use
of biogas is for cooking and heating As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution Moreover, plant waste and animal manure cost almost nothing
Trang 7The tendency to use renewable energy sources is on the increase when non-renewable ones are running out In the near, people in the developing countries may use wind or sea waves as the environment-friendly energy sources
* Choose the best answer ( 0.5 mark)
1.What is the role of energy to human beings?
2 Why, according to the passage, is biogas introduced to poor people?
A Because it is easy to use
B Because it is not harmful
C Because they like it
D Because it is the largest energy resources available in the countryside and cheap
* Answer the questions ( 1 mark)
1 What do poor people in countryside do to have energy?
………
2 According to the passage, what is the most awful effect of using fuel wood?
………
3 What is the main use of biogas?
………
4 What, according to the passage, may be used as the environment-friendly energy sources?
………