Bài soạn Tiếng Anh 11 - Unit 1: Friendship

S + V + O + to infinitive  “To infinitive” thường được dùng sau một số động từ sau: ask đề nghị, tell bảo, want, need, would like, have, advise khuyên, encourage động vieân,… _ He asked[r]

CF 1 Date : ngày tháng

Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: _

UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP

A Pronunciation

I Choose the word with the underlined part

pronounced differently from the others

1 a charity b chin c chip d chaos

3 a genius b general c gentle d gaze

II Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others

TLBT11 2 BTCB

CF1b

B The infinitive (Hình thức nguyên mẫu)

 Hình thức nguyên mẫu có thể được chia làm

2 loại:

I Infinitive without to (nguyên mẫu không “to”)

S + V + O + V

Thường được dùng trong một số động từ :

a make

S + help + O + V

let

_ They made her stay there.

b Động từ chỉ tri giác (nghe, thấy…)

hear

watch

S + see + O + V

feel

find…

_ The boy saw the cat jump through the window.

CF2a CF 2

Choose the best answer

1 I made her _ harder

a work b working c to work d worked

2 My parents let me _ out

3 He saw a man _ the door

4 I felt the animal _ toward me

5 I heard them _ in the next room last

night

6 She watched a boy _ into the shop

7 I heard Mary and Tom _ in the room

8 Daisy saw Rose _ her purse

TLBT11 4 BTCB

CF2b

II Infinitive with “to” (nguyên mẫu có “to”)

Put the verbs in bracket into the correct form

_ She failed (pass) to pass the exam.

1 He needed (study) _ harder

2 Would you like (have) _ some tea?

3 They made him (wash) _ the car

4 I saw a girl (paint) _ a picture

5 He hoped (meet) _ her

6 Did the teacher make you (finish) _ your homework?

7 This is the first time we (encounter) _ this incident

S + V + to infinitive

 “To infinitive” được dùng sau một số động

từ: afford (đủ khả năng), threaten (đe dọa), decide (quyết định), fail (không thể), want / need, hope,

would like , manage, promise…

_ He decided to go to Paris last week.

_ She wants to meet him.

CF3a CF 3

Choose the correct answer

1 He encouraged me (get / to get) over difficulty

2 She told me (opening / to open) the book

3 They let me (go / to go) into the room

4 He made me (to keep / keep) silent

5 He promised (to see / seeing) her the following day

6 Would you like me (go / to go) to the party?

7 Would you like (eating / to eat) some food?

8 I heard them (to talk / talk) about her problem

9 My mother asked me (feed / to feed) the cat

S + V + O + to infinitive

 “To infinitive” thường được dùng sau một số

động từ sau: ask (đề nghị), tell (bảo), want, need,

would like , have, advise (khuyên), encourage (động

viên),…

_ He asked me to study harder.

_ They advised him to do exercise.

TLBT11 6 BTCB

CF3b

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

_ He hoped (meet) to meet her soon

1 The police watched them (get) _ out

of the car

2 They let him (write) _ a letter to his

wife

3 The customs officer made him (open) _

the briefcase

4 My mother asked me (study) _

harder

5 He advised me (join) _ the army

6 She needed (talk) _ to the manager

7 I would like (take) _ part in the

meeting

8 Would you like (go) _with me

tonight?

9 They would really like (visit) _ the

art gallery on Friday

10 When Ted (finish) _ his homework,

he went out last night

11 I (see) _ the cat jump through the

window yesterday

CF4a CF 4

Choose the best answer

1 I think your mother should let you _

up your own mind

2 She felt the animal _ towards her

3 My teacher made me _ homework

4 They told me _ the floor

5 She wants _ for a picnic

a go b going c to go d to going

6 Did you advise her _ abroad last week?

7 They were extremely _ to my

conditions

TLBT11 8 BTCB

Find out the mistake from the underlined words

_ He saw them arrived at home late

A B C D

 caâu B: arrive

1 They made him to open the suitcase 2 hours ago

2 You always talks too much during the dinner

A B C D

3 I saw a girl to paint a picture last night and it was

A B C D wonderful

4 He asked me going to the class early yesterday

A B C

morning

D

5 He failed passing the exam, so he look very sad

A B C D

6 I can’t afford buy that house because it is very

A B C D

expensive

CF5a

CF 5

Rewrite the sentences using the words given

_ He jumped through the window.

 They saw him jump through the window

1 Mary wants to go out tonight

Do you think Mary’s parents will let her _

_

2 The animal moved towards me

I felt the animal _

3 They told him to open the briefcase

They made him _

4 She got out of the room

The police watched her _

5 Some doctors talked in the next room

I heard some doctors _

6 John walked in the park

I saw John _

7 Do you want to go out for a change tonight?

Would you like _

8 He spent two hours driving to Nha Trang last

week

It took him

CF5b

TLBT11 10 BTCB

Arrange the given words in the correct order, using the structure: “S + V + O + to V”

_ a train / has / to catch / she

 She has a train to catch.

1 some letters / have / I / to write



2 some shopping / my mother / has / to do



3 a lot of homework / there is / to do



4 They / me / asked / to do homework



5 advised / she / me / to see that film



6 encouraged / they / her / to continue her study 

7 Tom / advised / to check / me / my health / twice

a year



8 a doctor / I / to / become / want



CF6a

CF 6

Date : ngày tháng

Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: _

UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP

The infinitive (Động từ nguyên mẫu)

Arrange the given words in the correct order

_ necessary / it is / to read books

 It is necessary to read books.

1 I am / the news / to hear / delighted



2 lovely / you again / to see / it is



CF6b

Choose the correct answer

II Infinitive with to

 To infinitive thường được dùng sau một số tính từ trong các cấu trúc:

_ I am very happy to see you again

_ It is very important for him to do homework

S + be + adj + to V

It + be + adj (for O) + to V

TLBT11 12 BTCB

1 He made her (cry / to cry)

2 It is impossible (solve / to solve) this problem

3 It is important for students (to do / doing) a lot

of homework

4 She is pleased (to pass / passing) the exam

5 I failed (to hear / hearing) him clearly

6 I saw John (go / to go) into the shop

7 She let her children (stay / to stay) up late

8 He asked me (do / to do) exercise

9 I am happy (know / to know) that you have

passed the exams

10 It is difficult (understand / to understand) him

11 It is easy (singing / to sing) this song

12 It is difficult to pass the street (in / at) the rush

hour

13 I advised him (to lose / lost) weight

14 I decide (to sell / selling) this sewing machine

15 I am very upset (hear / to hear) his joke

16 After Richard (finished / had finished) work,

he went home

CF7a CF 7

C Review the simple present tense

(ôn thì hiện tại đơn )

 Form:

I, you, we, they, danh từ số nhiều + V

 Usage:

1 Diễn tả một hành động chỉ chân lý đúng

_ The sun rises in the East.

2 Diễn tả hành động thường xảy ra ở hiện tại,

thường có những từ sau đây theo câu: never,

rarely / seldom (hiếm khi), occasionally /

sometimes (thỉnh thoảng), usually / often (thường

thường ), always (luôn luôn), every (week…)

_ She usually goes out at night.

_ We seldom visit him

S + V 1 + O

TLBT11 14 BTCB

CF7b

 Chú ý: cách thêm s và es

a Với những động từ có tận cùng là “y”

 Trường hợp trước “y” là một nguyên âm (a, e, i, u, o) ta thêm “s”

 Trường hợp trước “y” là một phụ âm ta đổi “y” thành “i” rồi thêm “es”

study  studies

b Với những động từ có tận cùng là : o, x , sh ,

ch, s ta thêm “es”

miss  misses

watch  watches

c Với các trường hợp khác ta thêm “s”

talk  talks

CF8a CF 8

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

_ Lan often (go) goes to school late.

1 Mary seldom (go) out at night

2 John (visit) his grandfather every

week

3 He (watch) _ television every night

4 She never (study) hard

5 My brother usually (get) up early

6 My sister often (miss) _ her

hometown every times she goes abroad

7 Many students (go) to the library to

read books

8 My parents seldom (understand) _me

9 He made me (translate) the

paragraph into English

10 I heard Mary (sing) in the next room

last night

11 She hoped (look) for another job

12 They advised me (practise) English

everyday

TLBT11 16 BTCB

CF8b

Change the following sentences into the

negative form

1 She knows me



2 He stays up late every night



3 We learn English everyday



4 He washes his car every month



5 I seldom take part in English club



6 We usually go supermarket every weekend 

 Dạng câu phủ định

_ He goes to school late.

 He does not go to school late

_ They visit me every week.

They do not visit me every week.

He, she, it, danh từ số ít + does not + V

I, you, we, they, danh từ số nhiều + do not + V

CF9a CF 9

Change the following sentences into the

interrogative and negative form

1 She goes to the cinema every night

_

_

_

 Dạng câu hỏi

_ He dances well.

 Does he dance well?

_ They study hard.

Does + he, she, it + V?

Do + I, you, we, they + V?

TLBT11 18 BTCB

CF9b

Choose the correct answer

_ She does not (wash / washes) her face.

1 He does not (go / goes) to the cinema every

night

2 My father (go / goes) to the cinema every

night

3 Does he (write / writes) to you?

4 We (study / studies) French in this center

5 Do any students (ask / asks) you about this?

6 Mary often (drink / drinks) wine when she

feels sad

7 Does she often (drink / drinks) wine?

8 Does your mother often (cook / cooks) a meal

after she goes home from work?

9 Do you hear someone (cry / cries) in the room?

10 Do you want (listening / to listen) to music?

11 Does she ask you (to wash / wash) up?

12 He needs (buying / to buy) a new computer

13 Bees (make / makes) honey

14 Rice (doesn’t / don’t) grow in cold climates

15 My friends usually (travel / travels) in summer

CF10a CF 10

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form

_ She (not / go) does not go shopping every week.

1 He (not / drink) beer everyday

2 he (drink) beer everyday?

3 Mary (not / talk) _ to Bill every night

4 We (not / go) _ swimming everyday

5 _ you often (visit) _ Paris?

6 _ your father often (visit) _

London?

7 My mother (not / do) the cooking

everyday

8 My mother (do) exercise every

morning

9 He often (wash) his car carelessly

10 _ he often (drive) _carefully?

11 He never (close) _ the window when

he sleeps

12 Many workers often (work) _

overtime in this factory

13 It’s difficult (climb) this mountain

TLBT11 20 BTCB

CF10b

Choose the best answer

1 Does he often to his girlfriend?

2 _ she go swimming every night?

3 My mother _ newspapers everyday

4 Do you want her up early?

5 Lan does not need me at all

6 John often his father when he goes away

7 We decide a taxi

8 Bella nervous before examination