Use the present simpte, the present continuous or the post simpLe of the verbs in the box.. Use the present simpte, the present continuous or the post simp[e.1 Mum / not work/ right now.
Trang 1FrilerTds
oxroRDI-INIVERSITY PRESS
Trang 6',*, ,., -, ', .t *$" :fl+f,14,$i:ilerti*l*$ The present simple and continuous
The past simple
out with Martin,Tommy, Maddy and geth on
Saturdays
(m talking to them right now, Mum! iii i;lii,tr'r We always go out together til
ili on Saturday afternoons ii
Or things thot ore olwogs true.
We ofien use the present simple with odverbs oJ
I sometimes ptay volleyball in the park
Write the words in the correct order.
I spmelrme,s go swimming with m_y Jriends.
3 shoppin g / Mum ond Dod / ore / ot the moment
5 usuollg / she / o blue dress /weors
Sto rter
We use the present continuous to to[k obout
whot we ore doing now
I'm talking to them
Or with time expressions [ike now, right now,
I'm talking to them right now, Mum!
thot ore finished We often use it with timeexpressions tike this morning, gesterdog, lostgeor, of 1O otlock.
she's f todog / a red skirt / weoring
everg morning /I /to school / wolk
wolking / right now /to the shops / Mum's
Trang 7A Complete the sentences Use the present simple or present continuous of the verbs in brockets.
1 Dod
-WgEEhes (wotch)TV most evenings.
2 You (ploU)with gourJriends most dogs
4 She * (do) her homework now
5 He (be) in the footbolt teom this geor
6 Mum
7 Theg
(write)on emoiL right now(hove) homework ot weekends
(stick) pictures in her book ot the moment
(go)on o summer hoLidog everu August
10 this week
Storter
Trang 8'.'f; Look of the toble circle the correct onswer in the sentences below.
1 Dod @l is working ot the hospitoL
3 Dod opens /'s opening o porcel of the moment
4 Rgon wotched / did wotch o DVD lost night
5 Does Mum toLk /Is Mum tol.king to Rgon right now?
6 Did Mum eot / Did Mum ote of o restouront Lost night?
7 Did Dod wotch o DVD Lost night? No, he didn't / No, he wosn,t.
8 Is Rgon o school pupi[? Yes, he is /Yes, is
9 Is Rgon tolking / Wos Rgon tolking to Mum right now?
?s Write sentences Use the present simpte, the present continuous or the post simpLe of the
verbs in the box.
toLk 4d stort listen wotch plog Like visit eot be
1 Iock g"O-e_S - to school most dogs
5 SoL[g ond Mum to Grondmo right now
7 Eric o DVD ot the moment
8 Edword to use o computer three Ueors ogo.
9 We the odventure pork lost weekend
6 Sto rter
Trang 9# Write negotive sentences Use the present simpte, the present continuous or the post simp[e.
1 Mum / not work/ right now
2 Rgon / not eot / ot a restouront / Lost night
3 Dod / not be / o teocher
5 Iulio / not wotch / o DVD Lost night.
7 Grondpo / not eot / ice creom / ot the moment
8 Dod ond Rgon / not wosh / the car / Lost weekend
? Write questions qnd short onswers Use the present simp[e, the present continuous or the
post simp[e.
1 Rgon /goto schoot /mostdogs /
2 Mum / plog with dolts / Lost night X
3 be / Dod / ot the hospitol / Lostnight {
4 luLio / pLog with dolls / ot the moment Y
5 be / Mum / ateocher /
6 Rgon / wotch / o DVD / right now ,(
Trang 23The present perfect (1): ever and never
The present per.fect (2): for and srnce
We con use it with the question form of the
experience
Have gou ever mode a doll's house?
We use never in the present perfect to toLk obout
to now We otwogs use on offirmotive verb withnever
I've never mode angthing out of wood
'i:r":, rirx DO yOUHave y:,iiiiiij NO, I h,anythit
i,itiiii+,E;lgi*eiiiji#5;$ : : ;
Do
HO NO
an
, ,';ili.:i: i.il Y€S, I hAVe
,l
" ,: l
p in tfre post thot ore stiLL true now
\
We've decided to build a dolt's housefor lulia.
We moke the present perfect olfirmotive with
hqve + post porticiple We normoLLg use the
short form oJ hove, especioLLg in conversotion
Dad's given us some wood
k ff, post porticipLe is usuollg the some
some verbs ore irreguLor There is o List of
for 1ulia Dad's given us some wood
Have you brought the paint, Martin?
Unit L
Trang 24Write sentences Use the present perfect.
1 We / decide / to moke o dotl's house
Welve-dec-Lde-d-"-tomq-ke q_d,o_[[]shp_us-e"
2 Rgon / Jind f ohammer.
3 Tommg / meosure / the pieces of wood
Dad / bug / some point Jor the dolt's house
Mortin / pointlthe woLLs.
Beth/moke/omistoke.
Rgon ond his friends / Jinish / their work
rhefriends / sivel;;";;;;; ;;;;;.; ruLio
Trang 253 Compl.ete the questions ond short onswers Use the verbs in brockets.
t Heve . , Uou 9g-!,en , - (eot)the coke? ruo, r
.h.qv,qn:! -& Write the words in the correct order Mqke sentences with never ond questions with ever
1 Louise / hos / mode / ever / o doLL's house
.H-es*L euls*e-.ev-er-m-q-d-e-e-dol[]s-hous-q?-2 never / I / hove/ on elephont / seen
3 ever / acted / in o pLog / gou / hove
4 been / has / to Chino / Heten / ever
7 hove / eoten / Chinese Jood / never / mgJriends
8 theg / swum / in the seo / ever / have
9 o Jitm in EngLish / seen / hove / gou / ever
Iq,, Unit L
Trang 26s write questions with ever qnd short qnswers Use the present perfect.
1 lulio / soiLo boot?
2 Mum ond Dod / goto o desert?
3 Mum / see a giroJJeT
4 Rgon / swim in the seo?
5 Rgon / goto,Americo?
6 Mum / see o polor beor?
No,
No,
7 Mum ond Dod / cLimb o mountoin?
8 Rgon / goto Austrolio?
bo-e-t 3 Mum
6 Mum
7 Mum ond Dod
Unit L , 11
Trang 27A TOY MUSEUM
Witliom hove on unusuot
hobbg Theg ore tog
collectors ond theg ore
the owners of o tog
museum neor London,
Englond.
Wittiom hos been o tog coltector for more thon 20 geors
He storted cotlecting togs in 1986 when he bought o teddgCoro ond Wiltiom hove hod their museum since 2000 Theg hovecollected o huge number of togs ond lots of peop[e hove visited
books ond togs from TV progrommes ond films Visitorsolso bring togs to the museum, ond in 2002 Cora
ond Wil"Liom opened o museum shop ':-€ ::=+
-&* W con use the present perfect with for to toLk
p obout how long something hos losted
' W ,r
for with o period of time The period of
time con be long or short e.g 20 Ueors, o week,
four hours, three minutes.
Witliam has been a toy collectorfor more than
20 yeors
This meons thot Wil"tiom storted to coltect togs
more thon 20 geors aga ond he stiLl colLects togs
They have had their museum since 2000
This meons thot WiLLiom ond Coro storted the
:j Complete the sentences Use for or since
2 Wiltiom hos collected togs 1986
3 Coro's Liked collecting togs she wos o little girl.
4 Lorge numbers of people hove visited everg geor 2000
5 Visitors from oLL over the world hove brought togs ond gomes to the museum
geors
7 Peoptehovegiventogstothe museum _ ._ itopened in 2000
Trang 28Look of the pictures Write sentences with the present perfect.
1
4
theg / be friends / for
T I e-y I v e b- e e n Jri e n d s fo_ r t hr_-e_e_ g,e s1 5_.
he / hove on MP3 pl.oger / Jor
Cothg / Like chocolote / since
theg / Live in their house /for
Write sentences Use the present perfect.
1 be / ot this school / Jor / Jour Ueors
Il v e- b c"en ei ! h-is s s h o_o ! Jo_ r: Je-u_r'_ U.e_s rs
have /ms Jovour ." ;;, ;"; ;;;; ;.r,,
Live / in mg house / Ior /eight geors
pLag / vollegboll / since / lost summer
Trang 49ffi ffiwru Bffiwwmtsmffiffi The present perfect The present pedect or (3): already, yet, just past simple?and before
oction in the post thot is stitl true now
the present time It doesn't motter when theghoppened
He's been in lots of plays
We use the post simple to taLk obout octions
thot storted ond finished in the post We often
I saw Dad act in hisfirst play 20 Aears ago
1 Hove gou ever seen o pl.og bg Shokespeor.? A
Hove gou ever see o plog bg Shokespeor"i [-l
3 I sow mg first pl"og in 2003 D
I've seen mg Jirst ptog in 2003 D
cinemo
Hove gou ever been to the theotre? [_l
Did gou ever been to the theotre? [-J
She never been to o droma.Loss [ l
She's never been to o dromoctoss [ ]
ffiyfr$et At last I'm going to see oad pefform
in a play t've been excited all day
jm$rm rhe lights have gone down tt's time
##lffu t turned off my phone when we arrived
Unit 2
Trang 50ffi Motch 1-5 with o-e.
1 .d""- Hove gou ever been to the theotre? a Yes, I did I wos o detective
2 ," Did gou Like it when the Lights went out? b Yes, I hove I feLt col-d.
3 Hove gou cought flu? c No, I didn't I hote the dork!
4 Did gou oct in the Lost plog? d Yes, I hove I Love wotching plogs
5 Hove gou put gour coot on? e yes,I hove.Ifeel ill
ffi Circle the correct qnswers.
,*.@/finishedourhomework.ConWegooutsidenow?
3 Amg didn't reod /hosn't reod the third book in the series get
4 Hove gou met /Did gou meet the new science teocher?
5 I went /'ve been to London twice in mg Life
6 Leo ond Fred didn't know / hoven't known the onswer so theg osked their Dod
8 Hove gou spoken to Grondpo todog? Yes, I did / Yes, I hove
*f# Complete the text Use the present perfect or the post simple.
His Jriends i - - (teLt) him to go with them to their cLub ond theg
to be on their teom NoW Brion 7 -
- (be) on the teom Jor three geors ond
he I - - (plog) in lots of motches
2 Did Brion teoch his Jriends to plog volLegboLL?
3 Is Brion o good vollegboLL ploger?
4 Hos Brion ever ploged on the teom?
5 Hos Brion ever ploged in ong motches?
Unit 2 15
Trang 51Where were you at |'t/elve o'clock
You've already asked me that question
And you haven't answered it yet.
B some time up to now' We often use them with
We use get to toLk obout something we expect
It ofien comes of the end of the sentence We
on[g use get in questions ond negotive sentences
Have you answered it get?
It ofien comes of the end of the sentence
l'm neNoL,ts I haven'ttalked to
Well, you've justtalked to me,
qnd l'm a detective So nowyou have talked to a detective
We use olreodg to sog thot we ore surprisedthot something hos hoppened sooner thon we
expected
You've al.ready asked me that question OR
You've asked me thot question alreadg
fust meons'verg close to the time now' We con
You've just talked to me
just + post porticip[e
Have gou just talked to him?
.r Circle the correct onswers.
1 The curtoin hos@/ get gone up
2 He hosn't ploged chess before / oLreodg
4 Hove gou shown the script to him get / get the script to him?
6 Hove Uou ever octed before / just?
15 Unit 2
Trang 52? Complete the sentences ond questions Use the present perfect.
Hqve.gou been to Americ.obeJore? _
3 I / see/the fiLm / before
5 gou / speok /to on EngLish person /before / ?
6 gou / eot breokJost / oLreodg / ?
8 theg / alreodg / point / the stoge / ?
S Complete the questions ond onswers Use get ond just.
Hqs.sh.q.net her 1tey,r.dtqmo teogher get? _ yes she'_s just ng_t _ her
2 theU / speokto the octors
5 the octors / Jinish their costumes
7 theg / open the curtoins
Trang 53Look ot the text write questions with the present perfect or post simpLe.
to hisfirst dromo closs in 1990?
Trang 54gffi Look of exercise 9 Answer the guestions.
t -Y^g-s, -hg d-d.-H-e W-e-n! " """ - to school in London from L985 to i.998
8 _.- - _ -_ three children olreodg
&& write negotive sentences use the present perfect or the post simpl.e
1 Andg =dtd-&-g-o- - - -.- -, - (not go) to school in coiro when he wos o chiLd
2 Mondg (not hove) French Lessons beJore.
4 We - -
- - _."_ (not tive) in London since 1996.
5 Mox - - (not go)to hisJirst pointing ctoss in 1999
6 Mum ond Dod -::, , -.-.- -._ - (not just stort)to Leorn Germon
7 L- -_"" (notfinish) mg homework get
8 You * (not miss) the bus once Lost week- well done
10 LiLg
Affi Write short onswers.
1 Hos Coro octed in o ptog before? ./
Y-es -s"h-e-tuqs,-*.*-2 Hos Ted just hod o PE tesson? r{
3 Hove gou met oJomous person beJore? /
-.""-4 Hove gou olreodg done ong homework todog? X
5 Hove theg hod Lunch get? /
6 Hos Eric ploged footboLL olreodg todog? rY
7 Hove gou hod on English test todog? /
8 Hove I osked gou to bring gour troiners? X
9 Hove theg written o letter to the Queen? /
Unit 2 19
10 Hos Corrie mode some breodl /
Trang 75ffi ii$fuli{l }? ili l+i
: *'
" ".""", " - -" "_t"'
,
Comparative and superlative adjectives
Too and enough
I can't believe it these decorations are prettier
than the others!
:{t,ii,u$tt This band's as toud as the last band!
{:r*l]::i lt's louder!
' ," '',,- , " "t ,"" '
Su perLotive odjectives
We use superlotive odjectives to compore o person
or thing with o group of other peopte or things.
We don't chonge the ending of odjectives with three
the most beautiful
leost in the some wog os the most
As os ond not os os
If two people or things ore equol we use
not os os .
This band's as loud as the last band!(Both bonds ore
equo[[g toud.)London is not as big as Cairo (Coiro is bigger.)
ililiii.* Those decorations qre the most
beautiful in the carnivall
i-l#g1g The music's very loud
' We use comporotive odjectives with thon to T
Loud hos one sgLtobte Prettg hos two
sgLLobLes.
We don't chonge the ending of odjectives
with three or more sgtLob[es We put more
before the odjective insteod
This book is more interesting than that book
the some wou os more
That book is less interesting than this book
20 Unit 3
Trang 76Superlotive
r thlnner , prettier
1 1 The sporklers ore cheoper thon the streomers
' 2 The boLloons ore more beoutifuL thon the foirg
Iig hts
4 The foirg Lights ore os cheop os the botloons
-6 Thefoirg Lights ore the most beoutifut.
8 The foirg l-ights ore os sofe os the streomers .
9 The boL[oons ore os sofe os the streomers , -
Complete the sentences Use comporotive or superlotive odjectives.
Unit 3
Trang 774e Rewrite the sentences with the opposite meoning Use the odjectives in the box.
I Mr Iohnson is the goungest teocher in the school
3 Mrs Rogers is the soddest of mg teochers
4 Yosmin is the to[[est person in the closs
5 EngLish is the most boring lesson
6 Mg ort teocher is the most stressed person I know
7 VoL[egbo[L is the most exciting sport ot school
8 A sports cor is cheoper thon o normoL cor
G Write sentences Use comporotive or supertotive odjectives.
1 Theo / old / bog / in the closs
Ihe sls-Lhe- *oldesl b-o-g un- the eloss.
2 Birds / beoutifuL / elephonts
3 MU sister / toLL / SnL / in her closs
5 Mg school / big /in the town.
6 Februorg / short/ September
7 Februorg / shortl month of the yeor
8 Mg dod /drives / fostl mg mum
22 Unit 3
Trang 78Complete the sentences Use os os or not cs os
it
1 Thefootbo[Ler is ctS tgl[qs
3 The bosketboLL ploger's troiners ore .
7 The JootboLLer's shorts oren't
the bosketbo LL plo ger's
the bosketbo Ll plo ger's
Comp[ete the sentences Use os os or not os os .
1 FootboL[ is verg popuLor Rugbg is not verg popu[or
Rugbg -tsnlt- as p-o-p,uJor qs Jaa-!b-qt[ (populor)
2 FootboLLs costfour pounds BosketboLLs oLso costfour pounds
4 Footboll is o verg old gome VoLLegboLL is o new gome
You con run fost I con otso run fost.
Unit 3 :3