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1Step 2Step Graphic Organizer & Summary Reading Comprehension... 1Step 2Step Graphic Organizer & Summary Reading Comprehension.a. 1Step 2Step Graphic Organizer & Summary Reading Comprehe

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S U B J E C T

Curriculum Integration Reading Program

Starter

L2

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CHAPTER 1 CHAPTER 3

Science & Health

Supplementary Material

Chapter 1 - Concept map p 113 Chapter 2 - Concept map p 115 Chapter 3 - Concept map p 117 Chapter 4 - Concept map p 119

Contents

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di es

Scie nce Sleep

Why is sleep important?

Z Z Z

S ci e

n c e &

H e lt

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Practice Read and choose the correct words.

1 I got a (cut / bone) on my arm It hurts.

2 The woman’s (health / skin) is very smooth.

3 The man’s arm is (making / healing) very fast.

4 When we think, we use our (brains / pajamas).

5 Animals have (bones / cuts) inside their bodies.

6 Put on your (brain / pajamas) before you go to sleep.

Read the words and find them in the puzzle

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Why You Need

to Sleep

Why should you go

to bed at night?

“It’s time for bed!” your mom says “Do I have

sleep to be healthy

First, your body has to rest You are awake all day, so your body gets tired Sleep also helps your

Sleep is also important for your brain You learn lots of things at school Your brain needs sleep to remember these things Sleep also helps you focus and have new ideas in class

need 10 to 11 hours of sleep every night Sleep tight tonight and stay healthy!

Words 117

I like sleeping all day long

How long do you sleep every night?

Connect to Yourself

03

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Why Do I Need to Sleep?

Sleep helps

your body rest

your hair, bones, and grow your cuts heal

your brain things you focus and have ideas in class

needs to rest after a

needs sleep to remember the things you learn

Fill in the blanks with the words from the box.

Complete the summary with the words from the box.

Choose the best answers.

1 What is the main idea of this passage?

a You should sleep for your mom

b Sleep is important for your health

c Moms know everything about sleep

2 What does NOT grow when you sleep?

a your skin b your hair c your eyes

3 How many hours of sleep do you need every night?

a 6-7 b 10-11 c 14 -15

4 Sleep helps you in class

a dream b focus c forget things

Check true or false

5 Sleep makes your cuts heal faster.

6 When you get enough sleep, you have more new ideas.

Write the correct answers

7 Why do you need sleep?

My body and need it to stay healthy

1Step

2Step

Graphic Organizer & Summary Reading Comprehension

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Key Words

Read the words Then circle them in the sentences above.

Interesting Animal Sleeping Habits

Do you know how animals sleep?

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You can see sleeping animals at the zoo Many

have interesting sleeping habits

Horses stand and listen while they sleep So,

fall because they have strong legs

Otters wrap themselves in

from the other otters Sometimes

Dolphins sleep with half of their brains The other half is awake They also sleep with one eye open That way, they can watch for hungry sharks

Thanks to their sleeping habits, these animals can sleep safely and happily

Words 117

Interesting Animal Sleeping Habits

What are your sleeping habits?

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seaweed around themselves That way, they don’t away from each other They also sometimes hold hands

also keep one eye open to watch for sharks

Complete the summary with the words from the box

a Animals always stand when they sleep

b Zoos have lots of sleeping animals

c Some animals sleep in interesting ways

2 What do horses do while they sleep?

a stand and listen b sit and watch c stand and watch

3 What do sleeping otters wrap themselves in?

a sticks b seaweed c food

4 When dolphins sleep, their brains are half

a full b tired c awake

5 Sleeping horses don’t fall because they have long legs.

6 Otters sometimes hold hands when they sleep.

Write the correct answer

7 Why do dolphins sleep with one eye open?

They do it to stay safe from hungry

1Step

2Step

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Do you enjoy taking a nap in the afternoon?

Read and check

1 They are taking a (break / skin) from exercising.

2 The boy took a (nap / tradition) on the sofa.

3 The (break / temperature) is not high today.

4 My mom has a cup of tea when she (blooms / relaxes).

5 Watching fireworks is a (tradition / nap) on Chinese New Year.

6 She (wakes up / looks for) early in the morning.

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Spanish people take siestas because Spain is very

degrees Celsius on summer afternoons! People usually don’t work during these hot afternoons

At siesta time, some people go home They eat a big lunch with their families They talk and relax If they get sleepy, they take a nap

Spanish kids are lucky Most schools have a siesta

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In Spain, people take an afternoon break every day It is called a

have a siesta at school from noon to three o’clock

Fill in the blanks with the words from the box

a Spanish kids are lucky because they get siestas

b Siestas are a great Spanish tradition

c Spanish people eat lots of food during siestas

2 Why do Spanish people have siestas?

a They have meals with their families

b The weather is really hot

c They don’t like to work

3 Spanish people usually do NOT during siestas

a work b eat lunch c sleep

4 How long are the siestas at most Spanish schools?

a two hours long b three hours long c four hours long

5 Carlos wrote the letter before taking a siesta.

6 Some people take their siestas at home.

7 What are siestas?

They are times to or take a in the afternoon

1Step

2Step

Siestas

T F

home kids siesta work relax

nap school afternoon Spain lunch

or relaxing break from noon to

families They talk,

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Do you often dream at night? Read and check

Warm Up

Practice Read and choose the correct words

1 The magician is doing dust

magic

2 You should wiperelax up the dirt on the floor

3 They are throwingchanging snowballs

4 There is a lot of dust

magic on the old books.

5 The boy is really good

naughty He teases his sister

6 The red light wiped

changed to green

Dreaming with

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Dreaming with the Sandman

Do you want the Sandman

to come tonight? Why or why not?

Every night, the Sandman visits children around

Then the Sandman puts an umbrella over each child Umbrellas with pictures bring dreams to

without pictures They don’t dream about anything

In the morning, all the children wake up They

he’ll bring you a beautiful dream tonight!

Words 123

Did you have a good dream last night? If

so, the Sandman visited you! But who is the Sandman?

In 1841, Hans Christian Andersen wrote about

children

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The Sandman is a magic man He loves children, so he

But they don’t see him They just fall asleep

children don’t get

the

any dreams In the morning, the children wake up and sleeping dust from their eyes

a The Sandman brings dreams to children

b Bad children don’t get dreams from the Sandman

c Children look for the Sandman every night

2 Who does the Sandman visit every night?

a his family b his friends c children

3 What does the Sandman use to make children fall asleep?

a his umbrellas b his colorful coat c his magic dust

4 The Sandman puts with pictures over good children

a a magic hat b umbrellas c raincoats

5 Hans Christian Andersen wrote about sand people.

6 Children can see the Sandman at night.

7 What happens when the Sandman moves?

His coat changes colors

1Step

2Step

T F

The Sandman

is a man visits every night around the

throws magic in the children’s eyes brings dreams to good children

night wipe visits eyes naughtydust magic children beautiful world

them every

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CHAPTER 2

8

H e lp ers Comm u nit y

Scie nce

Communities

Why do we need communities?

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Key Words

Read the words Then circle them in the sentences above.

Community Helpers

What do community helpers

do for our communities?

They wear uniforms and use hoses

House painters paint houses

They often use ladders

Vets help sick animals

You can visit them when your pets are sick

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People often need help That is why each community has helpers They do many important jobs in their communities

firefighters from fire

Community Helpers

Thanks to street cleaners, the community stays very clean Street cleaners pick up trash and dead leaves on the street

They keep working in rain, snow, and wind

Social workers help many different people For example, elderly people sometimes live alone That can be dangerous, so social

help people find jobs

Can you imagine your community without any helpers? It would be

really different!

Words 116 11

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Community Helpers

They also wear uniforms to protect themselves Street cleaners keep the

and people They also help people

find jobs

1 What is this passage mainly about?

a different people and communities

b how you can help your community

c different types of community helpers

2 Why do firefighters wear heavy uniforms?

a to move fast b to use ladders c to protect themselves

3 Street cleaners clean up trash and on the street

a leaves b cars c houses

4 What do social workers NOT do?

a help elderly people

b help people find jobs

c help sick animals

5 Firefighters put out fires with hoses.

6 Street cleaners keep working in bad weather.

7.

1Step

2Step

and dead leaves on the street

Social Workers

elderly people and help them

help people find

elderly helpers clean ladders leavesvisit trash community uniforms jobs hoses

What do firefighters drive?

They drive big

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1 The land is very dry because there is a (drought / wild).

2 The people are (screaming / watching) planes in the sky.

3 Elephants spray water with their (tusks / trunks).

4 The girl is (screaming / visiting) because she is scared.

5 Elephant (hoses / tusks) are long and white.

6 In Africa, there are many animals in the (wild / trunk).

Read the words and find them in the puzzle

What do you know about animal communities?

Guess and check true or false

Warm Up

African Animal Communities

Co m mu ni ties

Science

6

1 Animal communities only have one kind of animal.

2 Different animals sometimes help each other.

3 Animal communities are similar to our communities.

T F

Answ ers: 1 (F), 2 (

T), 3 ( T)

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help each other?

Did you know that different African animals make communities? They help each other stay

Ostriches have strong eyes, but they have bad ears and noses Zebras can’t see well, but their ears and noses are strong So, ostriches and zebras

the zebras smell and listen for it That way, they both stay safe

But African elephants can dig waterholes They

elephants help the baboons get water The baboons

elephants are in danger

These animals live together happily What other animals help each other?

Words 121

How can you help other people in your community?

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Different African animals sometimes make communities to

, baboons drink water from elephants’ waterholes

animals live happily together

a why African animals are in danger

b what African animals find together

c how African animals help each other

2 What do ostriches have?

a good eyes b good ears c good noses

3 African elephants help olive baboons

a listen for danger b get water c run away

4 What do African elephants NOT use when they dig?

a their tusks b their tails c their feet

5 Zebras smell and listen for danger.

6 Olive baboons can never find water.

7 How do olive baboons tell elephants about danger?

They scream loudly when danger is near

1Step

2Step

T F

Ostriches and Zebras

Ostriches for danger

Zebras and listen for it

Elephants and Baboons

Elephants dig with

, trunks, and feet

Baboons scream when danger is near

droughts help danger hear safewaterholes tusks watch loudly smell

their

During

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How did transportation change over time? Write the numbers in the

correct order

Warm Up

The History of Transportation

Co m mu ni ties

Practice Read and choose the correct words.

1 Trains run on railroads

invent new kinds of medicine

5 My dad and grandpa are sitting wild

apart

6 The little boat needs paddlesrailroads to move

Fill in the blanks and read the words

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The History of Transportation

Communities in the past were often far

people made new types of transportation

Unlike other boats, it moved by steam, not

before

Next, British people invented trains in the early 1800s Then, they opened the first public

things on land Soon, many communities grew along railroads

Later, Karl Benz made the first car in 1885

themselves anywhere They could also live outside cities and drive to work

In 1903, the Wright brothers created the first airplane These days, millions of people travel

by airplane every day

Words 121

Which type of transportation do you like best? Why?

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In the past, traveling between communities was So, people invented new kinds of transportation With the

to travel and move things Then themselves anywhere by car Now,

our lives

Write the numbers in the correct order

a how transportation changed over time

b how people traveled between communities

c how people built railroads

2 When was the steamboat invented?

a in the 1600s b in the 1700s c in the 1800s

3 When trains were invented, many communities grew along

a trains b highways c railroads

4 How many wheels did the first car have?

a two b three c four

5 The first steamboat moved by paddles.

6 The Wright brothers invented the first airplane in 1903.

7 How did travel between communities become easier?

People made new types of transportation

1Step

2Step

Communities started to grow next to railroads

The first airplane was invented by the Wright brothers

The steamboat was invented in the 1700s

Karl Benz made the first car, so people could drive to many places

British people invented trains and opened the first public railroad

T F

airplane steamboat difficult easier drive

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What are food banks? Read about them.

Warm Up

The Backpack Program

Co m mu ni ties

Follow the lines and write the correct words

1 School starts this (week / backpack).

2 The girl is sick She has a (stomachache / transportation).

3 Susan is a (hose / volunteer) She helps sick people.

4 The man felt (dizzy / apart) when he stood up.

5 (Weeks / School nurses) check the students’ health.

6 I want to get a new (stomachache / backpack).

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Have you heard of the backpack program? I love it because it made my life better.

When I was in elementary school, I lived in Arkansas Many students at my school often felt

sick We were just very hungry So, she called a food bank It started the backpack program in

1994 to help us

The Backpack

backpacks at the food bank Then they gave them

to me and other hungry kids every Friday On weekends, I wasn’t hungry anymore!

Now I’m a backpack program volunteer

Every week, 110 food banks give out 35,000 food backpacks in the U.S That makes me so happy!

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a The backpack program is for community volunteers

b The backpack program takes care of hungry kids

c The backpack program helps sick kids

2 In elementary school, the writer felt dizzy and had

a stomachaches b colds c toothaches

3 Why did the food bank start the backpack program?

a to give bags to students

b to teach sick students

c to help hungry students

4 When did volunteers give food backpacks to kids?

a on Mondays b on Fridays c on weekends

5 The writer is a backpack program volunteer now.

6 The U.S has 35,000 food banks with backpack programs.

7 Why were the students feeling sick?

They were just

had

Now, food banks give out 35,000 food backpacks in the U.S every

Fill in the blanks with the words from the box

1Step

2Step

T F

food program week students sick

backpack dizzy volunteers bank hungry

gave food backpacks to hungry kids

They were not really

In an elementary school in Arkansas, many

stomachaches

The school nurse realized they were just hungry

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Follow the lines and write the correct words

What do these birds eat? Guess and match

Warm Up

1 We can eat sunflower (seeds / beaks).

2 Birds use their (beaks / wings) to eat food.

3 The darts have (dizzy / pointed) ends.

4 People catch fish with (hooks / weeks).

5 Be careful! The knife is very (flat / sharp).

6 There are many block (shapes / hooks) on the table.

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