Many of the stories are based rumorIn Everyone has a number of acquaintance but no one has many friends acquaintances mean A People whom you know well and whom you like a lot B People th
Trang 1I VOCABULARY
New words
Acquaintance n kweint ns ng i quen
Admire v d mai ng ng m
Aim n eim m c đích
Appearance n pi r ns v b ngoài
Attraction n tr k n s thu hút
Be based on exp beist d a vào
Benefit n benifit l i ích
Calm a k m đi m tĩnh
Caring a ke rin chu đáo
Change n v t eind s thay đ i
Changeable a t eind bl có th thay đ i
Chilli n t ili t
Close a klous g n gũi thân thi t
Concerned with a k n s nd quan tâm
Condition n k n di n đi u ki n
Constancy n knst nsi s kiên đ nh
Constant a knst nt kiên đ nh
Crooked a krukid cong
Customs officer n kst m fis nhân viên h i quan
Delighted a di laitid vui m ng
Enthusiasm n in ju zi zm lòng nhi t tình
Exist v ig zist t n t i
Feature n fi t đ c đi m
Forehead n f rid f hed trán
Generous a den r s r ng rãi r ng l ng
Get out of v ra kh i xe
Give and take n s nh ng nh n
Good looking a d nhìn
Good natured a t t b ng
Gossip v gsip ng i lê đôi mách
Height n hait chi u cao
Helpful a helpful giúp đ giúp ích
Honest a nist trung th c
Hospitable a h spit bl hi u khách
Humorous a hju m r s hài h c
In common exp km n chung
Incapable of a in keip bl không th
Influence v influ ns nh h ng
Insist on v in sist khăng khăng
Jam n dæm m t
Trang 2Joke n v douk l i nói đùa
Journalist n d n list phóng viên
Joy n di ni m vui
Jump v dmp nh y
Last v l st kéo dài
Lasting a l sti b n v ng
Lifelong a laifl su t đ i
Like n s thích
Loyal a li l trung thành
Loyalty n li lti lòng trung thành
Medium a mi di m trung bình
Mix v miks tr n
Modest a mdist khiêm t n
Mushroom n m rum n m
Mutual a mju tju l l n nhau
Oval a ouv l có hình trái xoan
Patient a pei nt kiên nh n
Personality n p s næl ti tích cách ph m ch t
Pleasant a pleznt vui v
Pleasure n ple ni m vui thích
Principle n prins pl nguyên t c
Pursuit n p sju t m u c u
Quality n kwliti ph m ch t
Quick witted a nhanh trí
Relationship n ri lei n ip m i quan h
Remain v ri mein v n còn
Residential Area n rezi den l e ri khu dân c
Rumour n v ru m l i đ n
Secret n si krit bí m t
Selfish a selfi ích k
Unselfishness n tính không ích k
Sense of humour n sens ov hju m óc hài h c
Share v e chia s
Sincere a sin si thành th t
Sorrow n s rou n i bu n
Studious a stju di s chăm ch
Suspicion n s spi n s nghi ng
Suspicious a s spi s nghi ng
Sympathy n simp i s thông c m
Take up v đ c p đ n
Trust n v trst s tin t ng
Uncertain a n s tn không ch c ch n
Understanding a nd st ndi th u hi u
Preposition gi i t
capableof incapableof có kh năng ko có kh năng
be concernedwith be satisfiedwith hài lòng v i
be tiredof be boredof be fedup with chán
takeup b t đ u s thích
Trang 3loyalto trung thành v i
thinkabout of suy nghĩ v
bebased on d a trên
insist on khăng khăng năn n
senseof humour hài h c
beinterested in befond of bekeen on thích
Synonym T đ ng nghĩa
sorrow sadness n bu n
be concerned with be satisfied with hài lòng v i
be tired of be bored of be fed up with chán
be interested in be fond of be keen on thích
joy n feelings of happiness ni m vui
loyalty n faithfulness n lòng trung thành
suspicion n doubt s nghi ng
Word form
friend n b n bè friendly adj thân thi n friendship n tình b n
constant adj kiên đ nh chung th y constancy n tính kiên đ nh chung th y sympathize v thông c m sympathetic adj sympathy n thông c m
loyal adj trung thành loyalty n
enthusiastic adj hăng hái nhi t tình enthusiasm n s hăng hái nhi t tình enthusiast n ng i hăng hái nhi t tình
suspect v nghi ng suspicious adj suspicion n s nghi ng
selfish adj ít k selfishness adj tính ít k
unselfish adj không ít k unselfishness adj tính không ít k
acquaint v cho bi t acquainted with adj quen thu c v i acquaintance n
ng i quen
Exercise Choose the best answer
A good friendship should be based on understanding
A loyal B suspicious C give and take D mutual
Friendship is a two side it lives by give and take
A affair B event C way
The President expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths
A sadness B anxiety C disappointment D interest
Unselfishness is the very essence of friendship
A romantic part B important part C difficult part D interesting part
The children seem to be totally capable working by themselves
Trang 4Many of the stories are based rumor
In Everyone has a number of acquaintance but no one has many friends
acquaintances mean
A People whom you know well and whom you like a lot
B People that you have met but do not know well
C People who work in the same company
D People with whom you share a room for a period of time
The first quality for true friendship is
A unselfish B unselfishness C selfishness D selfish
The company expects from its employees
A constancy B quality C interest D loyalty
Does he tell you how he is getting his new friends
A on with B on of C away with D out of
Exercise Give the correct forms of the words in brackets
One of the most important qualities for true friendship is
constant
Everyone feels great for the victims of the attack sympathize
He showed unswerving to his friends loyal
Jane showed great for the new project enthusiastic
Playing a game with the children is a good way of getting them
acquaint
II READING COMPREHENSION
Exercise Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question
Having a best friend to confide in can bring a positive effect on our emotional health
An evening out with the closest friend may be the best guarantee of a good time In fact our best friend can prevent us from developing serious psychological problems such as depression and anxiety
Best friendship evolves with time we cannot go out and pick our best friend We
become friends with people who share common interests at school or through hobbies for example
Best friends have usually known each other for years and stuck together through good
and bad times If you haven t got one perhaps you are being too distant from people or
focusing too much on your work
A best friend can
A give us a healthy life B go out with us in the evening
C spend much time finding D share joy and sadness with us
Close friends need to
A study at the same school B have the same interests
C pursue the same hobbies D spend time together
According to the passage
A it takes a lot of time to make close friendships
B we can go out and choose a good friend easily
C best friends have good and bad times
D It s very difficult to make lasting friendships
Trang 5The word one in the last paragraph refers to
A good time B bad time C a friendship D a close friend
Which of the following sentences is not mentioned
A We often have satisfaction being with a close friend
B the ties of close friendship will never be broken
C An unsociable person may not have a close friend
D Friendships need time to develop
III PRONUNCIATION
chess child mutual nature mixture ch tu
engineer bridge village gymnastics jam soldier ge gi gy j d
Notes ch có cách phát âm
machine chef parachute mustache
ch k school scholarship chemistry character Christmas ache chaos echo psychology
chance chat child chicken choose catch much match watch teach
Exercise Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
A change B mango C again D forget
A good B gossip C game D geography
A condition B option C suggestion D relation
Exercise Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is different from the rest
A brighten B friendship C rumour D concern
A generous B suspicious C constancy D sympathy
A acquaintance B unselfish C attraction D humorous
IV GRAMMAR
PART 1: Infinitive with “to” / bare infinitive (V1): đ ng t nguyên m u V1
S+ let/make/see/watch/observe/notice/smell/taste/hear/overhear/feel… + Object (him/ me/
Mary…)+ V1
ng t ch giác quan
Ex 1: I heard them sing in the room/ Her parents won’t let her go out at nights.
Modal verbs:
can/could/will/would/shall/should = had better/ have to/must/may/might/would rather…+
V1
Ex 2: John had better see the doctor soon.
Trang 6Các đ ng t RA L NH, YÊU C U, A RA Ý KI N
ask demand prefer require advise insist propose suggest command urge move recommend stipulate decree order request
Structure: S1 + V1 + that + S2 + (should) + V1
Ex 3: My husband suggest that we (should) go out tonight.
PART 2: Infinitive with “to”: TO V1
1 Làm ch ng / túc t c a câuEx 4: To win AFF CUP 2018 is not easy for Viet Nam team.
2 Infinitive pronouns (something/ someone/ everything/ nothing/ no one,…) + TOV1
Ex 5: Do you want something to drink?
3 99% Adj + TO V1 (tr busy, worth + V_ing)Ex 6: It is difficult to take part in M ình Stadium.
B ng 2: V + TO V1
4
Afford (có kh n ng)
agree (đ ng ý)
arrange (s p x p)
ask (b o/ h i)
appear (xu t hi n)
Attempt (c g ng)
beg (đ ngh / xin)
care (quan tâm)
hesitate (do d )
offer (đ ngh )
decide (quy t đ nh)
demand (yêu c u)
determine (quy t tâm)
expect (mong đ i)
fail (th t b i)
Manage (tìm cách)
pretend (gi v )
promise ( h a ) plan (lên k ho ch)
swear (th )
Remind (nh c nh ) refuse (t ch i) seem (d ng nh )
threaten (đe do )
wish (h a) Would like = ‘d like = would love (thích)
tend (có khuynh h ng) wait (ch đ i)
want (mu n)
Volunteer (tình nguy n)
don’t forget hope (hi v ng)
be able
Ex 7: We decide to go to pagoda to pray for everything will be alright.
5 It take(s)/ took/ cost someone + TIME + TO V1: ai m t bao nhiêu th i gian đ làmgì?
Ex 8: It took me 2 hours to watch the final match AFF CUP 2018.
6 98% sau b đ ng + TO V1 (ngo i tr b đ ng LET: to be let + V1 đã r t c , bây gichuy n thành to be allowed + TO V1)
Ex 9: The washing machine is used to wash.
7 C u trúc : TOO + adj/ adv + ( for someone) + TO V1: quá đ n n i……khôngEx 10: It is too cold to go out at night.
Trang 78 Adj + enoughEnough + N + to V1: đ … đ
Ex 11: Messi has enough money to buy many villas.
9 Noun + TO V1: đ (dùng đ ch m c đích, b n ph n)Ex 12: She goes to the park to meet her old boyfriend.
10
Wh- + TO V1 (Không có ch t sau Wh- )Ex 13: I don’t know what to say
What Where When Which Why How How long How old How far How often
11
Rút g n M QH khi có :
STT: the first/ second/third/ the last, the only
Ex 14: He is the second person to be killed in this way.
SO SÁNH NH T
Ex 15: ng V n Lâm is themost luckiest goldkeeper to be particiated in AFF CUP
2018
Exercise Choose the best answer
Would you like to the cinema with us tomorrow evening
A to come B coming C comes D come
Are his ideas worth to
A listen B to listen C listening D listened
I want a pair of shoes in this shop but I need to try them
A buy to wear B to buy to wear
C buying wearing D to buy wearing
I keep getting this pain in my leg I think I d better a doctor
A seeing B to see C see D saw
It s possible a train across Canada
A take B to take C taking D to be taken
I think your mother should let you your own mind
A make up B to make up C making up D made up
bread you usually need flour salt and yeast
A Make B To make C Making D For make
All the passengers were made their seat belts during the turbulence
A buckle B to buckle C buckling D for buckling
We watched the little girl across the street
A to walk B walk C is walking D walked
It is a busy season The farmers have the tractors all day long
A to run B running C ran D running
Students stopped noise when the teacher came in
A make B to make C making D made
I remembered you somewhere last month
A met B to meet C meet D meeting
There is nothing this situation to her
A hide B to hide C hiding D hidden
Larry finally to quit the job
A admitted B decided C must D thought
I prefer the book at home to the boring film
A reading seeing B to read see C read seeing D reading see
Trang 8Exercise Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets
I didn t have enough time finish my work yesterday
The boss made us stay for a meeting after work
We were made stay for a meeting after work by the boss
It took ages download the pictures from the Internet
Whenever I have free time I like watch the basketball team
practice
You should tell me you were sick
My family have decided open a new branch in Viet Nam
Exercise Identify and correct one mistake
She did not want staying in that house for the weekend because it was boring
Clay that has been heated or fired in a kiln cannot to be softened again
It is educational for children to observe adults to perform their daily tasks
Exercise Rewrite the sentence or join the pairs of sentences beginning with the word s given
He worked out the answer It was clever of him
It was
He was crossing the road I caught sight of him
I noticed
Jimmy got into his car and drove away I saw this
I saw
Mr Pinchley doesn t allow his teenage children to go out in the evenings
Mr Pinchley makes
Harry couldn t get his parents permission to buy a motorbike
Harry s parents didn t let
This box is so heavy that I can t lift it
This box is
It was such an expensive house that we didn t buy it
The house
Trang 9ANSWER KEY UNIT FRIENDSHIP Exercise Choose the best answer
A good friendship should be based on understanding
A loyal B suspicious C give and take D mutual
Friendship is a two side it lives by give and take
The President expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths
Unselfishness is the very essence of friendship
A romantic part B important part C difficult part D interesting part
The children seem to be totally capable working by themselves
Many of the stories are based rumor
In Everyone has a number of acquaintance but no one has many friends
acquaintances mean
A People whom you know well and whom you like a lot
B People that you have met but do not know well
C People who work in the same company
D People with whom you share a room for a period of time
The first quality for true friendship is
A unselfish B unselfishness C selfishness D selfish
The company expects from its employees
A constancy B quality C interest D loyalty
Does he tell you how he is getting his new friends
Exercise Give the correct forms of the words in brackets
One of the most important qualities for true friendship isconstancy constant
Everyone feels greatsympathy for the victims of the attack sympathize
He showed unswervingloyalty to his friends loyal
Jane showed greatenthusiasm for the new project enthusiastic
Playing a game with the children is a good way of getting themacquainted acquaint
II READING COMPREHENSION
Exercise Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question
Having a best friend to confide in can bring a positive effect on our emotional health
An evening out with the closest friend may be the best guarantee of a good time In fact our best friend can prevent us from developing serious psychological problems such as depression and anxiety
Best friendship evolves with time we cannot go out and pick our best friend We
become friends with people who share common interests at school or through hobbies for example
Trang 10Best friends have usually known each other for years and stuck together through good
and bad times If you haven t got one perhaps you are being too distant from people or
focusing too much on your work
A best friend can
A give us a healthy life B go out with us in the evening
C spend much time finding D share joy and sadness with us
Close friends need to
A study at the same school B have the same interests
C pursue the same hobbies D spend time together
According to the passage
A it takes a lot of time to make close friendships
B we can go out and choose a good friend easily
C best friends have good and bad times
D It s very difficult to make lasting friendships
A good time B bad time C a friendship D a close friend
Which of the following sentences is not mentioned
A We often have satisfaction being with a close friend
B the ties of close friendship will never be broken
C An unsociable person may not have a close friend
D Friendships need time to develop
III PRONUNCIATION
chess child mutual nature mixture ch tu
engineer bridge village gymnastics jam soldier ge gi gy j d
Notes ch có cách phát âm
machine chef parachute mustache
ch k school scholarship chemistry character Christmas ache chaos echo psychology
chance chat child chicken choose catch much match watch teach
Exercise Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
A good B gossip C game D geography
A condition B option C suggestion D relation
Exercise Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is different from the rest
A brighten B friendship C rumour D concern
A generous B suspicious C constancy D sympathy
A acquaintance B unselfish C attraction D humorous
IV GRAMMAR
Exercise Choose the best answer