Outlook mail folders managements - Hướng dẫn quản lý các folder mail trong microsoft outlook
Trang 1Reducing E-Mail Overload:
Improving Folder Structure and Mail Management
Purpose/Focus of the Session
Reducing E-mail Overload is intended to introduce staff to key concepts related
to the reduction of e-mail related work through the use of proper e-mail
management techniques and features using Microsoft Outlook
• Consider the factors that contribute to e-mail related issues
• Learn to apply effective strategies to better manage messages and items in Microsoft Outlook
Session Outcomes
Participants will enhance their experience using Microsoft Outlook by;
• Recognizing when Outlook files are becoming unmanageable
• Creating effective folder structure to better manage their files
• Using Outlook tools, such as categories, flagging, search folders, personal folders and creating rules to aid in managing messages
Trang 2Table of Contents
Introduction 3
Defining Challenges 3
The “4 D’s for Decision Making” Model 4
Improving Folder and Reference Structure 4
Section 1: Active Folders 5
Creating Folders 6
Moving File and/or Folders 6
Categories 7
Flagging a Message 8
Finding Outlook 2003 Items and Files 8
Search Folders 10
Using the Rules Wizard 11
Section 2: Review Folders 15
Creating a Personal Folder (.pst) File 15
Transfer Files from the Mailbox to a Personal Folder File 17
AutoArchive 17
Trang 3Introduction
Overall conclusions were that email typically introduces a 10%-25% productivity improvement, but that the biggest benefits of the technology are often not readily amenable to quantification The biggest threat to productivity is seen as email overload, where managers receive 100 messages or more daily and lose control
of the tasks involved
The average corporate email user now spends almost two hours daily processing their email (Ferris Research survey, December, 1999)
Q: What have been the greatest threats to productivity in your work
environment through using e-mail?
Q: What are the results of these issues?
Q: What would make managing e-mail in Microsoft Outlook easier?
Trang 4The "Four D's for Decision Making" model
DO IT – (In two minutes or less)
There is no point in filing an e-mail or
closing an e-mail if you can complete it in
less than 2 minutes File it, respond to it,
or return a phone call within 2 minutes, and
you can expect to alleviate 1/3 of your
traffic
E-Mail’s Received
When information is received, you can save time and frustration by using the “Four D’s model” The "Four D's for Decision Making" model is a valuable tool for processing e-mail, helping you to quickly decide what action to take with each item and how to remove it from the Inbox
Statistics show that of the e-mail you receive:
• 50 percent can be deleted or filed
• 30 percent can be delegated or completed in less than 2
minutes
• 20 percent can be deferred to your Task List or Calendar to
complete later
DELETE IT
Does the message contain;
• Meaningful Information?
• Information you can’t find elsewhere?
• Information you need within six months?
If not, delete it Generally you can delete about half of all the e-mail you get
DELEGATE IT
If you can delegate it, do it right away You
should be able to compose and send the
delegating message in about two minutes
DEFER IT
There are two things you can do to defer a message: turn it into an actionable task or turn it into an appointment
Trang 5Improving folder and reference structure
To most effectively recognize the difference between the content that is currently being worked with, and content that you simply use for future reference, it is suggested that we divide Outlook Inbox folders into two sections;
• Active Folders (Working through the 4 D’s Model)
• Review Folder
Section 1: Active Folders
Messages that you are currently working with, or you will be working with in the future, are to be stored within folders that exist within your mailbox All content that exists in the mailbox is backed up to the company’s exchange server, which means that all active operations will always be available within your mailbox, even if your computer is to crash
Learning Points for working with Active Folders;
• Creating Folders
• Moving Messages and Folders
• Creating and Assigning Categories
• Flagging Messages for Follow-up
• Find Bar
• Search Folders
• Creating Rules
Trang 6Creating Folders
Complete the following steps to create a Folder in the Folders List:
1 In the File menu, point to New ► and then click Folder
2 In the Name box, enter a name for the folder
3 In the Folder contains box, click the type of item you want the folder to contain
4 In the Select where to place the folder menu, click the folder you want
your new folder to appear in
Moving Files and/or Folders
To move files:
1 Select the folder containing the files that you wish to move
2 Select the files from within the information viewer (Hold your Ctrl button to
select multiple files simultaneously)
3 Once selected, click and drag the selected file(s) to the desired folder
location
To move folders:
1 Select the folder from the folder list
2 Click and drag the selected folder to the desired location
By Default, MS Outlook will arrange folders numerically, then alphabetically in ascending order (as displayed)
Trang 7Categories
A category is a keyword or phrase that helps you keep track of items so you can easily find, sort, filter, or group them Using categories, you will be able to keep track of different types of items that are related but stored in different folders Categories can be assigned to messages, contacts, appointments, and tasks
To create new categories
1 Select the Edit menu, and click
Categories…
2 Click Master Category List…
3 In the New category box, type a
name for the category
4 Click Add
5 To create more categories, repeat
steps 3 and 4
6 Click OK, and then click OK again
To assign items to a category
1 Select the item you want to assign to the category
2 On the Edit menu, click Categories…
3 In the Available categories box, select the check boxes next to the
categories you want, and select OK
4 If the category you want isn't available, you can quickly add a new
category to the Master Category List Type the category name in the
Item(s) belonging to these categories box and then click Add to List
To find items that have been categorized;
1 Open the View menu
2 Point to Arrange By ►, and then click
Categories
Or
Use the Advanced Find feature
(listed below)
Trang 8Flagging a Message
If you are required to further work with a message, or complete
a follow up action, you can Flag a message for follow-up When
messages are flagged for follow-up, you can set a date and
time for reminder
4 n is completed, select the Actions menu, and select
5 Select Completed
Or
1 Select the message you wish to flag for follow-up
2 Select the Actions menu, and select Follow Up ►
3 Apply a flag, and select Add Reminder… if you wish for
this flagged message to appear in the Reminders
window
Once the actio
Follow Up ►
1 k on the flag of the message that you wish to
ged message to appear in the
check mark will appear
inding Outlook 2003 Items and Files
ems based on almost any criteria you ant There are two ways to search:
ind menu bar You can also choose the folder(s) that you want to search
Right-clic
follow up
A pop-up menu will appear Fr
flag to assign to this message
From this menu, you can also select Add Reminde
you wish for this flag
Reminders window
Once the action is comp
F
Outlook 2003 can search your folder it
w
To quickly search for items in the current folder and its subfolders, click Fin
on the Standard toolbar and enter a keyword into the F
Trang 92 If you wish to search for items in multiple folders or to search for items by
more than one criterion, click Find on the Standard toolbar and then click
Advanced Find… under the Options▼ menu and specify the search
criteria
From the Messages tab, you can define the type of object you are search for, perform a keyword search, or define the senders and/or recipients
From the More Choices tab, you can choose objects defined by categories, items with attachments, importance, or flagged items
Trang 10Search Folders
A search folder combines the power of using the Find feature with the
convenience of using folders Think of a search folder as a virtual folder It will display messages once a search has been completed within the folder, but the messages still exist within their original location The search folder serves only
as a report of search results
By default, there are three default search folders; For
Follow Up, Large Mail, and Unread Mail
To create a new Search Folder
3 Select the File menu
4 Hover your cursor over the menu option
New ►
5 Select Search Folder…, and select the type
of search folder you wish to create, or create
a custom search folder by selecting Create a
custom Search Folder
Or
1 Once a search has been executed using the Find bar, select the
Options▼ menu
2 Choose Save Search as Search Folder…, and designate a name for the
Search Folder
Trang 11Using the Rules Wizard
A rule is a set of conditions and actions for processing and organizing your e-mail messages Conditions identify messages for processing, and actions determine what kind of processing is performed Once conditions have been defined, the Outlook Rules Wizard will manage your messages automatically
Here are some examples of rules you can create:
• Assign categories to messages based on their contents
• Set up a notification, such as a message or a sound, when important messages arrive
• Move messages to a particular folder based on who sent them
• Delete messages in a conversation
• Flag messages from a particular person
• Assign categories to your sent messages based on their contents
• Delay delivery of messages by a specified amount of time
• Redirect an e-mail message to a person or distribution list
• Automatically reply to a certain type of message with a specific message you create
To create a rule
1 Open Outlook and click the Inbox
folder to display its contents
2 On the Tools menu, click Rules
and Alerts… The Rules and
Alerts dialog box opens
3 Click New Rule… The Rules Wizard
displays a list of the different types of
rules you can create along with a
description of the rule in the Rule
description box
4 Select the type of rule you want to
create and click Next
Trang 125 Select the conditions for the rule as directed by the Rules Wizard and then
click Next
6 Specify the action for the rule as directed by the Rules Wizard and then
click Next
7 Specify any exceptions to the rule as directed by the Rules Wizard and
then click Next
8 Specify a name for the rule and then select the Turn on this rule check
box to activate it
9 Click Finish The rule is added to the Rules Wizard list
Trang 13To delete a rule
1 On the Tools menu, click Rules and Alerts… The Rules and Alerts
dialog box opens
2 Select the rule you wish to remove, and click Delete
There are three ways to control how rules are applied in the Rules Wizard:
1 When you create a rule, you specify whether the rule is applied when the message arrives in the Inbox or when you send a message You set these options for each rule
2 After you create multiple rules, you can move the rules up or down in the list in the Rules Wizard to change the order in which they are applied Rules are applied in the order they appear in the list Rules that are
marked “client only” are applied after all other rules
3 You can specify whether the rule runs automatically or manually This is useful when you want to apply rules manually to messages already
delivered to the Inbox
Trang 14
Personal Notes and Application
Trang 15Section 2: Review Folders
Messages and content that you have worked with and completed previously, but may use for reviewing purposes Review Folders can be stored as Personal Folder files (.pst files) Storing content as Personal Folder files will store review data locally, therefore not taking space in the company’s exchange server
Learning Points for working with Review Folders;
• Creating Personal Folder files (.pst files)
• Moving Messages and Folders to Personal Folder files
• AutoArchive
Create a Folder location in your computer to create and save a new
Personal Outlook Folder file (*.pst file)
It is suggested that all work you now perform be saved within the My Documents folder The My Documents folder is the suggested location for the folder in which you will store the Personal Outlook Folder file as well
1 Open the My Documents icon on the desktop (Double-Left Click)
2 Deselect any files or folders that may currently be selected They will appear in blue (Left Click in an open area of the My Document window)
3 Select your File menu
4 Select New ►, Folder…
5 Title this new folder with a name which you will be able to easily reference
as the storage location of your Personal Outlook Folder files (e.g My
PSTs as an example if you wish to create a location in which you will store
all of your Personal Folder file)
6 Press Enter once the name is keyed in
7 Close the My Documents window
Trang 16Create a new Outlook Personal Folder file in Microsoft Outlook
Complete the following steps to create a Personal Folder file, which will be saved within you’re folder location, which has been
previously created;
1 Open Microsoft Outlook
2 Click File menu
3 Select New ►, and then Outlook Data
File…
4 From the New Outlook Data File
dialogue box, select from the Types of
storage: field, and select OK
5 In the Create or Open Outlook Data File dialogue box, locate the folder
that has been created within the
My Documents folder and select
it as your Save in: location
6 Type a name in the File name:
text box (e.g Outlook Mail 2004
as an example if you wish to
create a file in which you will
store all of your mail messages
from 2004)
7 Select OK
8 In the Create Microsoft Personal Folders dialogue box, you can create a
name you wish to have displayed in the All Mail Folders Navigation Pane
(e.g Mail 2004 will be displayed as the folder name in the All Mail Folders
Navigation Pane)
9 Select OK
Trang 17Transfer files from your mailbox to your Outlook Personal Folder file
The process of transferring messages into a Personal Folder file is very simple to execute, you will simply click and drag to change the messages file location Complete the following steps to transfer messages;
1 Select the location of the messages that you wish to transfer (e.g Inbox)
2 Select the message(s) that you wish to move (Hold down Ctrl button to select multiple messages)
3 Left-click and hold the mouse button, drag the messages to the Personal
Folder file location in the All Mail Folders Navigation Pane
4 Release left mouse button
If you wish to create subfolders within the Personal Folders file (e.g you may wish to create 12 subfolders, one for each month), complete the following steps;
1 Right-click on the Personal Folders file in which you want to create
subfolders
2 Select New Folder…
3 In the Create New Folder dialogue box, key in a name into the Name: text
location (e.g January 2004)
4 Select OK
AutoArchive
Microsoft Outlook automatically contains a Personal Folder (.pst) file called
Archive The Archive Personal Folder file is no different from any other Personal Folder file you can create, except that it is the default storage location for Outlook when the AutoArchive feature runs
By Default, the AutoArchive function will run every 14 days, and will purge items that are older than 6 months All archive items will be sent to a Personal Folder file called archive.pst You can easily make changes to the AutoArchive setting
by completing the following steps;
1 Select the Tools menu
2 Select Options…
3 From the Options dialogue box, select the
Other tab
4 From the Other tab, select the
AutoArchive… button to display the
AutoArchive dialogue box
5 From the AutoArchive dialogue box, you
can change the recurrence of the
archiving, the process, and the location of
archived items