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Shop manual máy khoan hầm Boomer H282 - P2

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Tiêu đề Shop Manual Máy Khoan Hầm Boomer H282 - P2
Trường học Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB
Chuyên ngành Maintenance Instructions
Thể loại Hướng dẫn bảo trì
Năm xuất bản 2007
Thành phố Örebro
Định dạng
Số trang 249
Dung lượng 7,93 MB

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Shop manual máy khoan hầm Boomer H282 (Phần 3) Phần an toàn sư dụng máy, bảo dưỡng máy

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Boomer 281/282 with carrier DC15 Maintenance instructions

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Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB

SE-70191 Örebro, Sweden

Special attention must be paid

to information alongside

this symbol.

Only use genuine Atlas Copco parts.

1250 0071 04

© Copyright 2007, Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB, Sweden

Any unauthorized use or copying of the contents or any part thereof is prohibited This applies in particular to trademarks, model denominations, part numbers and drawings.

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Reference 5

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4

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6

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Maintenance instructions

1 General 17

Environment 17

Contact details 18

Target group and objective 21

Hydraulic systems 22

General 22

Repairing hydraulic components 22

Hydraulic workshops 23

Replacement of hydraulic hoses 23

Welding 23

Electrode recommendations 24

Tightening torque in bolted joints 24

Markings and plates 25

Dismantling and assembly 26

Fault finding 26

Starting with an auxiliary battery 27

2 Lubricants, coolants and propellants 28

Introduction 28

Hydraulic oil 28

Hydraulic systems 28

Lubrication oil 29

Rock drill (ECL lubrication system) 29

Diesel engine 29

Hydraulic transmission 30

Wheel axle centre and hub reduction gears 30

Compressor 30

Reeling units 31

Gears 31

Lubrication grease 31

Rock drill 31

Feeder 31

Boom 31

Drill-steel support 32

Carrier 32

Electrical system 32

Propellants 32

Diesel engine 32

Coolants 33

Diesel engine cooling system 33

3 Feeder 35

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2000-series 37

Mounting rock drill/rotation unit 37

Preparation 37

Assembly 38

Check after four hours 38

Rock drill hoses 38

Location of hoses 38

Adjusting the hoses 39

Haul and return ropes 40

Locations 40

Replacing the haul rope 40

Adjusting haul and return ropes 41

Tension of return rope 41

Adjusting the cradle on the feed beam 42

Adjusting the feed beam on the telescope feeder 43

Replacing the slide pieces in the holder 44

Replacing slide rails 45

Adjusting different drill steel lengths for the telescope feeder 46

Feed cylinder 47

Dismantling the feed cylinder 47

Tension bushing for spacer 49

Description 49

Dismantling 49

Assembly 49

Dismantling the lower feed cylinder on the telescope feeder 50

Dismantling the upper feed beam 50

Dismantling the cylinder 51

Long-term storage 52

4 Boom 53

BUT 28 G 53

Technical data 54

BUT 28 G 54

Bolted joints 54

Tightening torques 54

Torque tightening retaining bolts on telescope tube flange 55

Starting to use a new boom 56

Slinging and hoisting 57

Safety 57

Hoisting 57

Slinging 58

Dismantling the boom 59

Safety 59

Dismantling the feeder 59

Dismantling the boom body 60

Expander shafts 60

Dismantling 60

Assembly 61

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Boom telescope 61

Dismantling the boom telescope 61

Checking the bushings in the bearing housing 63

Checking the keys 64

Checking the slide rails 64

Rotation unit 65

Changing the position of the stop point 65

Adjusting the feed lookout cylinder 66

Directional control - angle sensor 67

5 Engine 68

Engine Deutz 912W 68

Technical data 69

Safety 70

Fuel system 70

Changing fuel filter 70

Draining the fuel tank 71

Air system 72

General 72

Cleaning the oil bath air filter 72

Oil system 74

Topping up with engine oil 74

Changing oil 74

Checking oil level 75

Changing oil filter 75

Belts 77

Tension gauge 77

Tensioning belts 78

Generator belt 78

Changing the cooling fan belt 78

Changing the generator belt 79

Valve clearance 80

Alternating current generator 82

Important 82

Lifting device 82

Fault finding 83

Deutz instruction manual 84

6 Transmission 85

Locations 85

Technical data 85

Wheels 85

Steering 85

Drive shafts 86

Transmission 86

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Checking oil level in centre gear 87

Changing oil in the final drive 88

Checking oil level in hub gear 89

Changing oil in hub gear 90

Hydraulic transmission 91

Safety 91

Checking oil level 91

Changing filter and oil 92

Lubricating the chassis 93

Propeller shafts 93

Central lubrication of chassis 93

Towing 94

Safety 94

Before towing 94

Release the brakes 95

Removing propeller shafts 95

Disconnecting the steering cylinder 96

After towing 96

Steps to take 96

7 Brake system 98

Safety 98

General 98

Technical data 99

Brake system 99

Checking brake pressure 99

Service brake pressure 99

Parking brake pressure 100

Bleeding the brakes 101

Checking brake discs 101

Adjusting the brakes 102

Function check, parking brake 103

Function check, service brakes 103

Checking accumulator charge pressure 104

Checking brake pressure control valve 105

Checking the accumulators 105

Scrapping an accumulator 108

8 Drill system 109

DCS 12, DCS 14 and DCS 18 109

9 Hydraulic systems 110

Safety 110

Technical data 110

Hydraulic system DCS 12, DCS 14 and DCS 18 110

Filter 112

Return oil filter 112

General 112

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Changing the return oil filter 112

Breather filter 113

General 113

Changing the breather filter 114

Oil sampling 115

Changing oil 115

General 115

Draining 116

Filling up 116

General 116

Filling manually 117

Electric filling, option 117

Draining condensation from the hydraulic oil tank 118

Pumps 120

Power unit pumps 120

Checking pump rotation direction 120

Starting a new or reconditioned pump 121

Bleeding the pumps 121

Circulating the pump 122

Settings 124

Safety 124

Illustrations showing locations 124

Pressure setting and adjustment of rotation speed 124

Main pump 126

Stand-by pressure 126

Pump pressure (percussion pressure) 127

Positioning pressure 128

Positioning pressure 129

Rotation pump 130

Small hole bit 130

Reaming hole bit, option 130

Percussion pressure for collaring 131

Percussion pressure for full drilling 132

Percussion pressure for full drilling 132

Rock drill damper pressure 133

Percussion return pressure (COP 1532) 134

Feed pressure 135

Max feed pressure 135

Feed pressure for collaring 137

Feed pressure for full drilling in a small hole 137

Feed pressure for full drilling of reaming holes, option 138

Introduction 139

Max feed pressure (upper and lower cylinder) 140

Pressure difference between upper and lower cylinder 141

Feed pressure for collaring and full drilling 141

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RPCF feed control 142

Feed (rock drill) return movement 143

General 143

Setting for DCS 12 143

Setting for DCS 14/18 144

Setting the feed return movement 145

Setting for DCS 12 146

Setting for DCS 14/18 147

Function check 149

FPCI, regulating the percussion pressure 150

Adjusting the ECL lubricating system 150

Metering lubricating oil 150

Lubrication oil level monitor, option 151

10 Compressor 153

Safety 153

Compressor instructions 153

Compressor LE3 (LE22), LE5 (LE40), LE7 (LE55), LE10 (LE75) 153

Changing air filter 154

Oil level 154

11 Air and water systems 155

Technical data 155

Hose dimensions 155

Safety 156

Water pump 156

General 156

Setting the flow switch 156

Compressor unloading and loading pressure 158

Safety 158

Adjusting the unloading and loading pressure 158

Adjusting the unloading pressure 158

Adjusting the loading pressure 159

Lubricating air pressure 159

Cleaning the water strainer 160

Freeze prevention measures 161

Draining the water system 161

Draining the air tank 163

12 Electrical system, IEC and Australia 164

Safety 164

General 164

Safety standard 164

Low-voltage circuit 164

Extra low-voltage circuit 165

Before starting 165

Cable marking 165

Replacement of components 165

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Electrical distribution cabinet, high-current 165

Indicator lamps 165

Voltmeter and ammeter 165

Hour counter 166

Electrical system protection 167

Main switch 167

Phase sequence monitor 167

Earth fault equipment 167

Motor protection 167

Fault finding 168

13 Electrical system Canada, USA 169

Safety 169

General 169

Safety standard 169

Low-voltage circuit 169

Extra low-voltage circuit 170

Before starting 170

Cable marking 170

Replacement of components 170

Electrical distribution cabinet, high-current 171

Exterior 171

Interior with Direct start 172

Interior with Soft start 173

Electrical system protection 174

Main switch 174

General 174

Main circuit breaker short-circuit protection 174

Phase sequence monitor 174

Earth fault equipment 174

Motor protection 175

Thermal overload protection 175

Cabinet with Soft start 175

Alignment form, Soft start 175

Fault finding 177

14 Component locations 178

Valves 178

Hydraulically controlled valves 178

Pressure gauges, test outlets and flow monitor 179

15 Reeling units 180

General 180

Introduction 180

Reeling unit RAC 611 182

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Adjusting the reeling unit slip clutch 183

Adjusting the reeling unit speed 184

Collector, cable reeling unit 184

Checking the collector 184

Limit switch, option 185

Adjusting 185

16 Exhaust filtering 187

Safety 187

Scrubber 187

General 187

Fill up with water 188

Freeze prevention measures 190

Draining 190

17 Fire fighting equipment 191

Fire fighting systems 191

Description 191

Ansul 191

Forrex 191

Locations 192

Manual triggering 192

Maintenance of fire fighting system 193

Safety measures 193

Modification of the machine 193

Service 193

Steps to take after a fire or activation of the fire fighting system 194

Fire fighting systems 194

General 194

Ansul manual 194

Description 194

Forrex manual 195

Description 195

Forrex Auto 195

Description 195

Central unit 196

Heat detector 197

Ansul Auto 198

Description 198

Central unit 199

Heat detector 201

Ansul Checkfire 201

Description 201

Central unit 201

Fault finding 205

Heat detector 206

General information on safety, triggering and service 206

Safety measures 206

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Modification of the machine 206

Manual triggering 206

Service 207

Machine maintenance 207

Maintenance and checks 207

Steps to take after a fire or activation of the fire fighting system 208

18 Automatic lubrication 209

Introduction 209

Lincoln Quicklub 203 lubrication pump 209

Safety valve 210

Setting pause and running time 210

Test function 211

Filling lubrication grease 211

Return connection 212

Power supply 212

Timer terminal 213

Circuit diagram 214

19 Directional control 215

FAM 215

Technical data 215

Directional control FAM 215

Menus 216

Password 216

Connections 218

Single-boom and dual-boom systems 218

Three-boom system 220

Sensor connections 222

Power supply circuit, 24 V DC 222

Sensor calibration 223

Conditions 223

Adjusting the lookout cylinder 223

Feeder inclination sensor 225

Calibration menu 225

Adjusting inclination sensor 225

Resetting inclination sensor 228

Setting coefficient for inclination sensor 229

Rear and front side angles 229

Calibration menu 229

Setting coefficient for rear and front side angles 229

Resetting rear side angle 230

Resetting front side angle 230

Rock drill position (option - hole depth measurement) 230

Replacement of components 231

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Rock drill mode 235

Replacement of resolver module 235

Fault finding 236

Fault indication 236

System 236

CAN communication 236

Function check 237

Fault-finding menus 237

Angle sensors 238

Inclination sensor 239

Length sensor, rock drill 240

20 Air conditioning 241

Safety 241

Technical data 241

Adjusting compressor V-belts 242

Fresh air filter 243

Fault finding 244

No heating 244

No cooling 244

Poor cooling 244

Uneven cooling 244

Abnormal noise 244

21 Equipment for water mist 246

General 246

Equipment for water mist 247

Technical data 247

Settings 248

Safety 248

Checking and adjusting the water pump (CAT) 248

22 Soft starter 249

Setting ABB soft start 249

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1 General

Environment

ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTIONS

• Think of the environment!

• Leaking hydraulic connections and lubrication grease are environmentally hazardous.

• Changing oils, replacing hydraulic hoses and different types of filter can be

environmentally hazardous.

• Always collect oil residue, oil spillage, waste with oil content, and lubrication grease residue and spillage Treat in accordance with local regulations.

• Use biodegradable hydraulic fluids and lubrication oils for Atlas Copco products wherever possible Contact your local Atlas Copco office for further information.

ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTIONS

• Think of the environment!

• Engine exhausts are poisonous and environmentally hazardous.

• Good ventilation is essential when the diesel engine is running.

• Well-maintained air filters help to keep down emission levels.

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Contact details

Table: Addresses, telephone numbers and fax numbers to Atlas Copco companies

ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTIONS

• Think of the environment!

• Fuel spillage is environmentally hazardous and a fire risk.

• Always collect fuel residue and spillage

Treat in accordance with local regulations.

ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTIONS

• Think of the environment!

• Batteries contain acids and heavy metals

For this reason, expended batteries can

be hazardous to the environment and to health.

• Expended batteries must be sent for destruction in accordance with local regulations.

ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTIONS

• Think of the environment!

• Chemicals such as flushing additives, other additives and coolants can be environmentally hazardous.

• Treat in accordance with local regulations for both handling and waste disposal.

B1640 GRD Martinez, Buenos Aires

Phone: +54 - (0)11 - 47 17 22 00 Fax: +54 - (0)11 - 47 17 02 27

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Australia P O Box 6134

Delivery Centre Blacktown NSW 2148

Phone: +61 - (0)2 - 96 21 97 00 Fax: +61 - (0)2 - 96 21 98 13

A-1111 Vienna

Phone: + 43- (0)1 -76 01 20 Fax: + 43 - (0)1 - 769 56 72

Santa Cruz

Phone: + 591 (0)3-343 68 68 Fax: + 591 (0)3-343 69 69

Sao Paulo, SP 04744-970

Phone: + 55 - (0)11 - 247 88 00 Fax: + 55 - (0)11 - 541 76 71

Walden Industrial Park Lively, Ontario P3Y 1L2

Phone: + 1 - 705 673 67 11 Fax: + 1 - 705 692 31 01

Conchali Santiago, 6553935 Conchali

Phone: + 56 - (0)2-442 3600 Fax: +56 -(0)2 - 623 44 60

102 00 Praha 10.

Phone: + 420 - 225 434 000 Fax: + 420 - 225 434 222

SF-01740 Vantaa

Phone: + 358 - (0)9 - 296 64 41 Fax: + 358 - (0)9 - 29 64 21 8

l’Aumône FR-95052 Cergy Pontoise Cedex

Phone: + 33 - (0)1 33 09 30 00 Fax: + 33 - (0)1 - 39 09 30 49

D-45002 Essen

Phone: + 49 - (0)201 - 217 70 Fax: + 49 - (0)201 - 217 74 54

Accra North

Phone: + 233 - 21 77 45 12 Fax: + 233 - 21 77 61 47

Hemel Hempstead Herts HP2 7HA

Phone: +44 - (0)1442 - 22 21 00 Fax: + 44 - (0)1442 - 23 44 67

GR-182 33 Ag I Rentis

Phone: +30 - (0)1 - 349 96 00 Fax: +30 - (0)1 - 345 4783

O

Phone: + 852 - 27 97 68 00 Fax: + 852 - 23 41 43 13

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Jakarta 12075

Phone: +62 - (0)21 - 780 10 08 Fax: +62 - (0)21 - 780 18 37

Tehran 13454

Phone: +98 - (0)21 - 693 77 11 Fax: +98 - (0)21 - 692 73 14

Bluebell Dublin 12

Phone: +353 - (0)1 - 450 5978 Fax: +353 - (0)1 - 456 7686

I-20092 Cinisello Balsamo MI

Phone: + 39 - (0)2 - 61 79 91 Fax: + 39 - (0)2 - 61 79 95 20

13-4 Shiba 2-chome Minato-ku Tokyo 105-0014

Phone: + 81 - (0)3 - 57 65 78 90 Fax: + 81 - (0)3 - 57 65 31 99

Nairobi

Phone: + 254 - (0)2 - 82 52 65/6 Fax: + 254 - (0)2 - 82 52 15

Seoul

Phone: + 82 - (0)2 - 29 89 40 00 Fax: + 82 - (0)2 - 522 82 39

Kota Kemuning, Seksyen 31

40460 Shah Alam Selangor Darul Ehsan

Phone: + 60 - (0)3 - 51 23 88 88 Fax: + 60 - (0)3 - 51 23 89 49

Tlalnepantla Edo De Mexico

Phone: + 52 - 5 - 553 21 06 00 Fax: + 52 - 5 - 553 90 15 20

20 300 Casablanca

Phone: + 212 - 2 - 600 040 Fax: + 212 - 2 - 60 05 22

N-1401 Ski

Phone: + 47 - 64 - 86 03 00 Fax: + 47 - 64 - 86 03 30

Lima 100

Phone: + 51 - 1 - 411 61 00 (Service) Fax: + 51 - 1 - 224 77 12 (Service)

1200 Makati City

Phone: + 63 - (0)2 - 823 8178-80 Fax: + 63 - (0)2 - 823 84 59

P-40-173 Katowice (Service) ul Krzywa 3, 59-100 Polkowice

Sales Phone: + 48 -(0)32 - 209 57 74 Fax: + 48 -(0)32 - 209 57 76 Service

Phone: + 48 -(0)76 847 49 36

P-2796-953 Linda-a-Velha

Phone: + 351 - (0)21- 416 85 00 Fax: + 351 - (0)21 - 416 01 66

Jeddah 21462

Phone: + 966 - (0)2 - 693 33 57 Fax: + 966 - (0)2 - 693 28 92

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Target group and objective

The maintenance instructions are intended for mechanics and personnel in nance and service The user should have undergone Atlas Copco's training courses

P O Box 438 Singapore 639456

Phone: + 65 - 68 62 28 11 Fax: + 65 - 68 63 60 98 (Service)

Witfield 1467

Phone: + 27 - (0)11 - 821 90 00 Fax: + 27 - (0)11 - 821 91 83

E-28820 Coslada Madrid

Phone: + 34 - (9)1 - 627 91 00 Fax: + 34 - (9)1 - 627 9239

Fax: + 46 - (0)8 - 743 92 47

CH-2557 Studen/Biel

Phone: + 41 - (0)32 - 374 14 14 Fax: + 41 -(0)32 - 374 13 00

Tao yuen Hsien Taiwan,

R.O.C.

Phone: + 886 - (0)3 - 479 68 38 Fax: + 886 - (0)3 - 479 68 20

Bangkapi Huay Kwang Bangkok 10320

Phone: + 66 - (0)2 - 652 90 06 Fax: + 66 - (0)2 - 652 81 94

34940 Tuzla Istanbul

Phone: + 90 - (0)216 - 395 24 60 Fax: + 90 - (0)216 - 395 23 01

Commerce City CO 80022 USA

Phone: + 1 - 303 - 287 88 22 Fax: + 1 - 303 - 217 28 39

Caracas 1070-A

Phone: + 58 - (0)2 - 256 23 11 Fax: + 58 -(0)2 - 257 18 10

Ward District 2

Ho Chi Minh City

Phone: + 84 - 8 - 898 96 38 Fax: + 84 - 8 - 898 96 37

Chingola

Phone: + 260 - (0)2 - 31 12 81, 31 30 15 Fax: + 260 - (0)2 - 31 38 77

Fax: + 263 - (0)4 - 62 17 94

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The objective of these maintenance instructions is to detect and rectify faults at an early stage so that breakdowns, costly secondary damage and accidents can be pre-vented Regular maintenance is a precondition for planning necessary interruptions in operation such as reconditioning and repairs This allows maintenance to be carried out when most suitable with regard to production instead of causing complete break-down

Hydraulic systems

General

Hydraulic systems are sensitive to impurities and pollutants The environment in which rock drilling equipment usually works is generally unsuitable as a place for repairing hydraulic components Work on the hydraulic system at the worksite should therefore be limited to what is absolutely essential The components should then be repaired in a suitable environment, see the section Hydraulic workshops

Observe the following points to avoid breakdowns and interruptions in operation due

to fouled hydraulic oil:

• Keep the rig clean Hose it down at regular intervals, preferably with a grease vent as an additive

sol-• Before opening any connection, clean the area round it

• Use clean tools and work with clean hands

• Always plug hydraulic connections immediately after they have been detached

• Use clean protective plugs

• Hydraulic components like hoses, valves, motors, etc must always be stored with suitable protective plugs fitted in place

• Spare parts for hydraulic components must always be kept in sealed plastic bags

• Change filter cartridges as soon as the filters indicate clogging

Repairing hydraulic components

Repairing and/or reconditioning hydraulic components should be carried out by expert personnel and in a suitable place The following alternatives are possible:

• Suitable premises for hydraulic repairs to be arranged at the workplace Repairs to

be carried out by your own specially trained personnel, the manufacturer's cians or Atlas Copco personnel

techni-• Components to be sent to the manufacturer's local agent for repair

• Component repairs are carried out by Atlas Copco Repair instructions are ble for the most important and most complicated hydraulic components

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availa-Hydraulic workshops

Workshops used for the repair of hydraulic components must:

• be separate from activities which generate dust and particles, such as welding, grinding, the transportation of vehicles, etc.;

• have their own suitable washing equipment which is required for repairing the components;

• have the necessary tools, both standard and special, and that are only used in the hydraulic workshop

• have a ventilation system that does not admit dust into the premises

• have well-trained mechanics

Replacement of hydraulic hoses

A high percussion pressure, vibration and other mechanical interference puts high demands on the hydraulic hoses

When replacing hydraulic hoses, check that they are replaced with hydraulic hoses:

• with the correct crimped couplings

• of the correct quality class

• with the correct dimension

All hydraulic pressure hoses have crimped couplings and should therefore be chased ready-made directly from Atlas Copco Quality classes and hose dimensions are specified in the spare parts catalogue for the relevant rig Make also sure that hose connections are clean, in good condition and well tightened

pur-Welding

Note

It is important to consult Atlas Copco for approval of welding and choice of trodes.

elec-The following must be observed when welding:

• Turn off the supply of current to the unit

• Disconnect the cables from the generator and battery

• Grind off rust and paint from the area that is to be welded and carefully prepare the joint

• Weld in a dry area

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weld-• Always protect hoses, cables and electric components.

• Grind off spatter after welding If possible, also grind the surface of the weld smooth and treat it with anti-corrosion paint

Electrode recommendations

Use only intact and clean electrodes that have been stored in a dry place The ally recommended type of electrode is ESAB OK 48.00, ESAB OK 48.30 or the equivalent in accordance with the standard below:

gener-Table: Electrode recommendations

The use of MIG welding equipment is perfectly acceptable The generally mended type of electrode is ESAB-OK Autorod 12.51 or the equivalent in accord-ance with the standard below:

recom-Table: MIG electrodes

If in any doubt, contact Atlas Copco for advice

Tightening torque in bolted joints.

All joints are tightened to the torque specified in Atlas Copco Standard 4369:01 K, unless otherwise explicitly specified In such a case, it is specified in the maintenance instructions of the component in question

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Table: Atlas Copco Standard 4369:01 K.

Markings and plates

Signs are placed on the larger carrier components Always quote the type designation and serial number when ordering spares or enquiring about the carrier The type des-ignation and serial number are specified on a separate document, DRI (Drill Rig Identification) Spares can always be ordered from Atlas Copco

class

Torque in Nm.

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Dismantling and assembly

Before transport in shafts or the like it may be necessary to remove the drilling rig in larger or smaller parts Observe the following when dismantling, lifting and refitting:

• Before dismantling, hose the entire rig clean with water and/or detergent ing a grease solvent

contain-• Observe the strictest cleanliness when dismantling hydraulic, compressed air and water flushing hoses Immediately plug all hoses, nipples and hydraulic oil pipes,

or seal and protect them from dirt in some other suitable way

• Mark hoses, pipes and other connections, where this has not already been done, to make reassembly easier and prevent mix-ups

• Use properly secured lifting tackle of generous dimensions

• Can cause personal injury.

• Always lift at the centre of gravity.

• Use only straps that are whole and intended for the load in question.

• Fasten straps to lifting eyes when present.

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Starting with an auxiliary battery

For this reason, proceed as follows:

1 Check that the auxiliary starting batteries (1) have the same voltage as the ies on the chassis

batter-Figure: Starting assistance

2 First connect the positive terminal of the auxiliary battery to the positive terminal

of the chassis battery (2)

3 Then connect the negative terminal of the auxiliary battery (1) to earth on the chassis (not to the chassis battery's negative terminal)

4 Once the engine has started, first remove the starter cable between the chassis and the negative terminal on the auxiliary battery (1)

5 Then remove the cable between the positive terminals of the batteries

1

1250 0064 41

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• Never mix oils of varying type and grade.

• Dispose of excess oil in an environmentally-friendly manner prescribed by the authorities

If in doubt concerning hydraulic fluids, lubricants, etc., get in touch with your Atlas Copco representatives

Hydraulic oil

Hydraulic systems

Use mineral based or synthetic (polyalpha olefine or diester) hydraulic oil with good rust, wear, oxidising and foam inhibitive properties and good air and water separation ability Select an oil with viscosity grade (VG) and viscosity index (VI) specified in the table below Oil with high viscosity index is less temperature dependent

Table: Recommended viscosity grades and viscosity index

(viscosity min

1000cSt)

Maximum temperature in hydraulic oil reservoir, °C

Viscosity grade (VG) (ISO 3448)

Viscosity index VI

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Lubrication oil

Rock drill (ECL lubrication system)

Use a mineral-based pneumatic tool oil with additives against wear, ice formation and oil mist The viscosity grade should be suitable for the ambient temperature as follows

Table: Recommended viscosity grades

Diesel engine

Engine oils have different properties and are classified in different grades The API (American Petroleum Institute) or ACEA (Association des Constructeurs Européens d’Automobiles) classification systems are normally used

The following grades are permitted for API oils

Table: Recommended viscosity grades

Ambient temperature °C Viscosity grade (ISO 3448)

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Hydraulic transmission

Different types of fluid can be used in the hydraulic transmission

• Dexron IID oil or Dexron IID equivalents

Dexron IID and Dexron IID equivalents must not be blended with the other oils.

The oils below are miscible with each other

• Transmission fluids complying with CAT TO-4 or Allison C-4

• Universal oils complying with API CD or Allison C-4

• Multigrade engine oils complying with API CD or Allison C-4

Table: Recommended viscosity grades

Wheel axle centre and hub reduction gears

Use transmission oil with grade classification API GL-5 LSA and viscosity grade SAE 85W-90

Compressor

Use compressor oil or hydraulic oil It must be a mineral oil of high quality with tives to inhibit oxidation, foaming and wear The viscosity grade must suit the ambi-ent temperature and fulfil ISO 3448 as follows

addi-Table: Recommended viscosity grades and viscosity index

Ambient temperature °C Viscosity grade (ISO 3448) Viscosity index

Upper temperature Viscosity SAE Lower temperature

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Table: Recommended grease, boom

Rock drill gear housing NOTE: Having regard to the

temperature inside the gear housing: high-temperature grease with ashless thickener and oxidation and rust inhibiting additives as well as good water resistance.

NLGI number: 2 Drop point: 250 °C Base oil viscosity: 110cSt at 40 °C Operating temperature: - 20 to +150 °C

Application Type of grease Properties

Application Type of grease Properties

additives

NLGI number: 2 Drop point: 180 °C

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• DIN EN 590

• BS 2869: A1 and A2

• ASTM D 975-88: 1-D and 2-D

• NATO Code F-54 and F-75

Application Type of grease Properties

Application Type of grease Properties

prevent corrosion and oxidation.

NLGI number: 1-2 Drop point: 200 °C Operating temperature: -40 to +130 °C

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At low temperatures, paraffin deposits in the diesel can cause blockages resulting in disturbances in the fuel system A special winter diesel should therefore be used with ambient temperatures below 0 °C.

Coolants

Diesel engine cooling system

It is important that the water used in the diesel engine cooling system is the right quality The values in the following table must not be exceeded

Table: Recommended water quality

An anti-freeze additive will protect against corrosion, cavitation and freezing Use anti-freeze that is free from amines, nitrites and phosphates Anti-freeze concentra-tion in the coolant must be kept between the following minimum and maximum lim-its

• Min = 35% by volume

• Max = 45% by volume

The following tables show the freezing point for different mixtures of anti-freeze and types of engine

Table: Deutz BF4M 913, 1013 C engine

Table: Deutz BF6M 913, 1013 C engine

Freezing

point ( °C) Anti-freeze, volume (litres)

Anti-freeze, concentration (% by volume)

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Table: Deutz BF6M 1013 CP engine

Table: Deutz L06 2013 V2 engine

Freezing

point ( °C) Anti-freeze, volume (litres)

Anti-freeze, concentration (% by volume)

Trang 35

• Risk of personal injury.

• During service and maintenance work, all components that may be brought into motion or fall must be supported or tied secure.

1250 0064 06

Trang 36

Figure: BMHS 2000 (with a side mounted hose drum)

Figure: BMHE 2000 (with side mounted hose drum and extendable front drill-steel support)

Figure: BMHT 2000 (telescope feeder)

The hydraulic feeders in the 2000 series are principally intended for drift and tunnel drilling The feeders are available in different versions depending on the rock drill being fitted on them The different numbers have the following meaning

1250 0064 07

1250 0064 08

1250 0064 09

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Example: BMH 2337 and BMHE 2628/21

The first number indicates the type of feeder: 2 = 2000 series

The second number states the type of rock drill for which the feeder is intended:

• - = COP 1132

• 8 = COP 1638/1838/2238

The third and fourth numbers indicate the length of drill steel in dm

The fifth and sixth numbers only apply to telescope feeders (BMHE and BMHT) and indicate the length of the short drill steel in dm

Trang 38

Assembly

1 Remove burrs, paint or other coatings from the cradle and the contact surfaces on the rock drill

2 Remove the mounting bolts from the cradle

3 Position the rock drill with any shims on the cradle and refit the bolts Make sure the rock drill fits firmly in place

4 Screw on the rock drill Tighten the bolts (four pcs.) alternately until a torque of

200 Nm (20 kgf m) has been attained

5 Connect and fit the hoses to the rock drill

6 Adjust slide rails and hoses according to the directions in this instruction manual

Check after four hours

1 Check and tighten all bolted joints

2 Check and adjust the tension of the ropes

3 Check all hoses for leaks

4 Tighten and adjust the tension of the hoses if necessary

5 Check and adjust the slide rail alignment on the feed beam

Rock drill hoses

Location of hoses

Depending on the rock drill fitted on the feeder, the hoses should be positioned in the water-hose drum and the feed hose retainer as described below

Table: Hose designations

New, existing hose

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Table: Hose location

Adjusting the hoses

1 Loosen the bolts on the hose retainer slightly when adjusting and tensioning the hoses

2 Tension the hoses and make sure they are not crossed

Figure: COP 1838/1638 Figure: COP 1838/1638

Figure: COP 1838/1638 (feeder with bulkhead

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Haul and return ropes

Locations

Figure: Locations

Replacing the haul rope

1 Operate the rock drill to about half its length of travel

2 Slacken the tension on the ropes, bolt A and nut B

3 Remove the haul rope from its front attachment on the rock drill cradle

4 Remove the scraper plate C from the intermediate drill-steel support

5 Loosen the intermediate steel support holder E so that the intermediate steel support can be lifted

drill-6 Remove the rope from the rope tensioner D in the rear part of the beam

BMHT

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