UNIT 1- LANGUAGE FOCUS ( 10CB)

/i /: được phát âm như âm i của tiếng Việt, nhưng phát âm ngắn còn được gọi là i ngắn... Listen and repeat/ i / hit click bit interest / i: / little beat kick eaten repeat read meat he

Give name of the two pictures below

/i/ - /i :/

I /i /: được phát âm như âm i của tiếng Việt,

nhưng phát âm ngắn còn được gọi là i ngắn

- / i/ là âm của nguyên âm i, khi i đứng trước một hoặc hai phụ âm

I + C + C

/i/

C: consonant Pin : [pin]

Thing: [θiη]iη]]

-/i / là âm của y khi y đứng cuối từ

City: ['siti] Country: ['kʌntri]

/i/ - /i:/

II /i: /: là âm của nguyên âm e khi có cấu trúc

e + C + e

Scheme : [ski:m] Convene: [kən'vi:n]

- / i: / là âm của e, ee, ea, ie, ei

Me: [mi:] Bee:[bi:] Peak:[pi:k]

III Listen and repeat

/ i /

hit

click

bit

interest

/ i: /

little

beat

kick

eaten

repeat read meat heat

Practice these sentences:

1 Is he coming to the cinema?

2 We’ll miss the beginning of the film

3 Is it an interesting film, Jim?

4The beans and the meat were quite cheap

5 He’s going to leave here for the Green Mountains.

6 Would you like to have meat, peas and cheese?

They are school girls They usually go to school by bicycle everyday but yesterday they went to school

on foot

I Present simple:

1 Form: S+ (V) S1 + V

S2 + V-s/ V-es

2 Use:

We use the simple for things that are true

in general, a habit or for things that happen sometimes or all the time.

II Adverbs of frequency:

*Use: We use adverbs of frequency to show how often something happens

100%

0%

Always usually often sometimes occasionally rarely

never

*Use: We put the adverbs of frequency

-In front of ordinary verb:

Eg: We never go to class late

- Between an auxiliary verb and the main

verb

Eg: He doesn’t usually read newspapers after dinner

-After verb “to be”

Eg: I am always free on Sunday

III Simple past:

1 Form: S + V-ed / V’ V-ed: regular verbV’: irregular verb

Eg: He gave up smoking 2 months ago

He stopped smoking 2 months ago

2 Use:

-It is used for actions competed in the past at a definite time

-It is also used for a past habit

Eg : I met him yesterday

Eg: He always carried an umbrella

IV Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses then put the adverbs of frequency in the suitable position :

1 I ( have) coffee for breakfast every morning ( often)

2 John ( like) to go to the cinema.

3 He ( travel) to Mexico by air last summer.

4 My teacher ( drink) coffee ( never)

5 Jane ( buy) a new car yesterday.

-> often have

->likes -> traveled

-> never drinks -> bought

V Exercises

Exercise 1: Complete the blanks in the passage Use

the correct present simple form of the verbs

in the box, use some verbs more than once.

be fish worry

play go give up

take say like

run catch realise

Fishing (1)…… my favourite I often ( 2)…… for hours without catching

anything But this does not ( 3)…………me Some fishermen(4)……unlucky Instead of catching fish, they ( 5)………old boots and rubbish I ( 6)……… even less lucky I never ( 7)………….anything-not even old boots After

having spent whole morning on the river, always ( 8)………home with an

empty bag “You must (9)………fishing!”, my friends ( 10)……… “It’s a waste of time” But they don’t ( 11)………that I ( 12)………… not really interested in fishing I’m only interested in sitting in a boat, do

nothing at all.

catch

go

Exercise 3:

Supply the correct past simple form of the verbs

in brackets

Keys:

1 was done

2 cooked

3 were

4 smelt

5 told

6 sang

7 began

8 felt

9 Put out

10 crept

11 slept

12 woke

13 was

14 leapt

15 hurried

16 found

17 wound

18 flowed

1 Redo all the exerices

2 Prepare new lesson

ADD –S OR -ES INTO THE VERB OF PRESENT TENSE

* -ES AFTER -S/ -SH/ -CH, -O

EXAMPLE:

WATCH

PASS FINISH

* -Y IES

EXAMPLE:

DO