English 12 unit 1 language focus

Grammar: Tense Revision... Past simple -Hành động diễn ra và chấm dứt trong quá khứ, không liên quan đến hiện tại a.. Past progressive -Hành động diễn ra tại một thời điểm nhất định t

MARIE CURIE SECONDARY

SCHOOL

TEACHER: LE THI QUYEN

What are they ?

What are they ?

bags

What are they ?

What are they ?

What are they ?

What are they ?

beds What are they ?

I Pronunciation of the ending ‘s’

II Grammar: Tense Revision

1 Listen and repeat

I Pronunciation of the ending ‘s’

2 Practice reading these sentences

1 I saw some bats flying from the bags.

2 He often speaks at different speeds.

3 She tore the photographs into halves.

4 I always have the dates on rainy days.

5 The kids are playing with their toy kits

1 Past simple

3 Present perfect

2 Past progressive

E.g : What did he do?

1 Past Simple

las t n

igh t

2 days ago yesterday

What did you do yesterday ?

1 Past Simple

GRAMMAR: TENSE REVISION

1 Past simple

-Hành động diễn ra và chấm dứt trong quá khứ, không liên quan

đến hiện tại

a E.g : - What did he do yesterday?

- He watched television yesterday.

- He did his homework last night.

- He went to the cinema 2 days ago

(+) S + V- ed / irregular V (cột 2) (-) S + didn’t + V (nguyên thể) (?) Did + S + V (nguyên thể) ? Yes, S + did // No, S + didn’t

c Signal words:

Yesterday (morning/afternoon/evening);

Last (night/week/month/year/decade (thập kỷ)/ century (thế kỷ);

2 minutes/hours/days/months … ago ; in 2010; in June 2011

b Form:

d Usage:

E.g : What were they doing at 7 p.m yesterday ?

They were having dinner.

She was walking along street.

2 Past Progressive

What were you doing at 7 p.m yesterday ?

2 Past Progressive

E.g : What were they doing when he came/knocked at the door last Sunday?

They were watching television when he came.

2 Past Progressive

E.g : What were they doing at 6 p.m yesterday?

She was listening to music while he was reading books

2 Past Progressive

GRAMMAR: TENSE REVISION

2 Past progressive

-Hành động diễn ra tại một thời điểm nhất định trong quá khứ.

-Hành động đang xảy ra thì một hành động khác xen vào.

- Hai hành động xảy ra song song tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ.

a E.g : - They were having dinner at 7 p.m yesterday.

-When he came, they were watching television.

- She was listening to music while he was reading books at 6 p.m yesterday.

(+) S + was/were + V- ing (-) S + was/ were not + V- ing (?) Was/ were + S + V-ing?

Yes, S + was/ were // No, S + was/ were not

c Signal words:

At (5 pm…) + yesterday/last (Sunday, morning…);

When …(she came/ the phone rang…)

… while …

b Form:

d Usage:

E.g.: Have you been to… ?

E.g.: How long have you studied English?

“We have studied

English for 6 years.”

3 Present Perfect

E.g.: Have you finished your homework yet?

“No, I haven’t.”

3 Present Perfect

GRAMMAR: TENSE REVISION

3 Present perfect

-Hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng kết quả còn ở hiện tại Hay đi

với các từ: already, just, (not) ……yet, recently, lastly…

-Hành động kéo dài từ trong quá khứ đến hiện tại thì được khoảng thời

gian là bao lâu và có thể còn tiếp tục sau hiện tại Hay đi với các từ : in the

last few days , so far , since breakfast/I was a child, for 2 years…

-Nói về trải nghiệm hay kinh nghiệm trong cuộc sống đã từng làm gì hay

chưa Hay đi với các từ : ever, never, the first/second/ third time…

a E.g : - The students have already finished their homework.

- We have studied English for six years/ since we were in 6 grade.

- Have you ever been to Ho Chi Minh city (in your life/since you were born)?

(+) S + have/ has + V- ed/ irregular V (cột 3) (-) S + have/ has not + V –ed/ irregular V (cột 3) (?) Have/Has + S + V–ed/ irregular V (cột 3)?

Yes, S + have/has // No, S + have/ has not

b Form:

c Usage and signal words:

Doing Exercises

Exercise 1: Underline the most suitable tense form in each sentence.

1) Did you see/ Have you seen my bag anywhere? I can’t find it.

2) Hello Peter, are you back from the match? Did you enjoy/ Have you enjoyed

5) Sorry, could you say that again? I didn’t listen/ haven’t listened to you.

6) Did you two meet/ Have you two met before? Laura, this is Peter.

7) Did you meet/ Have you met anyone interesting at the party?

Exercise 1: Underline the most suitable tense form in each sentence.

1) Did you see / Have you seen my bag anywhere? I can’t find it.

2) Hello Peter, are you back from the match? Did you enjoy / Have you

Exercise 2: Decide which answer (A, B or C) best fits each space.

Dear Linda,

I’m sorry I (1) _ (write) to you for so long, but I (2) _(be) very busy lately All last month I (3) (have) exams, and I (4) _(do) anything else but study for ages Anyway, I (5) _(stop) studying now, and I

(6) (wait) for my exam results.

As you can see from this letter, I (7) _(change) my address and

(8) (live) in Corydon now I (9) (decide) that I wanted a change from central London because it (10) (become) so expensive A friend

(11) me about this flat, and I (12) (move) here about two months ago When you (13) _(come) to England this summer, please visit me I

(14) _(stay) here until the middle of August Then I (15) ( go) on

Exercise 2: Decide which answer (A, B or C) best fits each space.

Dear Linda,

I’m sorry I (1) _(write) to you for so long, but I (2) (be)

very busy lately All last month I (3) (have) exams, and I (4) (do) anything else but study for ages Anyway, I (5) (stop) studying now, and

I (6) (wait) for my exam results.

As you can see from this letter, I (7) _ (change) my address and

(8) (live) in Corydon now I (9) _ (decide) that I wanted a

change from central London because it (10) _(become) so expensive A

friend (11) (tell) me about this flat, and I (12) (move) here about two

months ago.

When you (13) _(come) to England this summer, please visit me I

(14) (stay) here until the middle of August Then I (15) ( go) on holiday to Scotland.

Please write soon,

come

has become

1 Review the usage of three tenses.

2 To each tense, make five sentences.

3 Prepare “Unit 2: Cultural diversity”.

Homework

Thank for your

attention