Lesson 2 sound r

PRACTICE Exercise 1: Divide the following words into two groups: Spoken /r/ and silent /r/ Arrange Poor Arrive Right Wrong Group Doctor Sorrow Better Car Core Real Rare Sorry Ro

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I SPELLING

Spelling Examples Frequency

II HOW TO MAKE SOUND /R/

1

- Turn the tip of your tongue up as in the picture

- Do not touch the roof of your mouth with your tongue

- The sides of your tongue should touch your top back

teeth

2 If the /r/ comes at the beginning of a word, like

Round, the lips may take a very tight circle

Ex: Run

Ring

Wrong

Rich

Rhythm

3 If /r/ comes at the end of a word or a syllable, it may

be more relaxed, like Father

Ex: father

daughter

car

Far

Doctor

Better

4 Spoken /r/

If you see an /r/ before a vowel sound, it is spoken

Ex:

Right – red – alright – around – nearest

Bright – trust – children – arrow – rhyme

Lesson 2 Sound /r/

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5 Silent /r/ (some parts only: England, South Africa, Australia)

- At the end of a word

near – four – car – fur – clear

- Followed by a silence

more – there – share – fire – pure

- Followed by a consonant sound

force – nurse – argue – start – burn - work – heard – girl - warn

Practice:

1 The nurse started to cure the four men of their diseases

2 I'm super thirsty Please pour me some more water

3 Did you park the car near here, or did you park it over there?

4 Did you ever tell your manager that you got here so early?

6 The linking /r/

If you see an /r/ between two vowel sounds, it is spoken

Remember: vowel sounds, not vowel spelling!!!

III PRONOUNCE /R/ FAMILY

1 /ɔːr/

Short /ʃɔːrt/ Thorn /θɔːrn/ More /mɔːr/

2 /ɑːr/

part /pɑːrt/ Smart phone /smɑːrt foʊn/ Heart /hɑːrt/

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3 /ɜːr/

First /fɜːrst/ Burn /bɜːrn/ Bird /bɜːrd/

4 / ɪr/

Year / jɪr/ Period /ˈpɪriəd/ Beer /bɪr/

5 /ʊr/

Sure /sʊr/ Poor /pʊr/ Tour /tʊr/

6 /er/

Care / ker/ Share /ʃer/ Hair / her/

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IV PRACTICE

Exercise 1: Divide the following words into two groups: Spoken /r/ and silent /r/

Arrange

Poor

Arrive

Right

Wrong

Group

Doctor Sorrow Better Car Core Real

Rare Sorry Road Crack Quarter Depart

Storm Rich Raise Wonderful Restaurant Marry

Exercise 2: Which word did you hear?

1 Long - Wrong

2 Jelly - Jerry

3 Glass - Grass

4 Collect - Correct

5 Lane - Rain

6 Round - Loud

7 Reading - Leading

8 Red - Sad

9 Cloud - Crowd

10 Right - Might

11 Pirate - Pilot

12 Ring - Sing

13 Write - Light

14 Rock - Sock

15 Fly - Fry

Exercise 3: Listen and fill each blank with one word having sound /r/ Then read aloud

1 Hey, look! I found these old _ _ in a _ bin!

2 _ again – what _ weather!

3 Are you _ sure this is the _ _ ?

4 Stop _ _ the _ We’ve got to get _ to go out

5 A: Oh, no I’ve lost an _

B; I’m _ Anna _ it!

6 A: _up!

B: Why? It isn’t a _

A: We’re _ late!

B: Don’t _, they’ll wait till we _

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Exercise 4: Read the hints aloud Identify the creature described The names of the creatures all contain the consonant [r]

1 This creature has black and white stripes

This creature is a _

2 This forest creature has long ears and is a celebrity at Easter

This creature is a _

3 This creature has large antlers and is around at Christmas

This creature is a _

4 This creature has spots and a very long neck

This creature is a _

5 This creature lives in the arctic, is large, and is very hungry

This creature is a polar

6 This forest creature carries her babies in a pouch

This creature is a _

7 This friendly creature “croaks” and says “ribbit, ribbit."

This creature is a _

8 This forest creature is a very talkative bird

This colorful creature is a _

9 This fierce creature has black and yellow stripes

This ferocious creature is a

10 This graceful creature started as a caterpillar

This pretty creature is a

Exercise 5: Listen to the dialogue, paying attention to the target sound Then practice reading the conversation aloud

LARA: Are all the up now, Ruth?

RUTH: Oh, yes, Lara Ruby is the one She's a in the public

LARA: And what about Laura?

RUTH: She's a at the central station

LARA: And what about Rose? She was always a child

RUTH: Rose is a in a in Paris She's to an electrician

LARA: And what about Jerry and Roland?

RUTH: Jerry a He drives in

LARA: ? Which countries does he drive to?

RUTH: France and Austria and Greece and Russia

LARA: And does Roland drive a too?

RUTH: Oh, no Roland is a pilot, Lara

LARA: ? Which countries does he fly to?

RUTH: Australia and America

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