Câu chủ động – Câu bị động.. Chuyển các câu sang thể bị động: 1 They can’t make tea with cold water.. 6 The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.. The window and took away
Trang 1Tr ườ ng: Nguy n B nh Khiêm ễ ỉ
L p:10 ớ a5
H & tên: ọ Đặ ng Th Hà ông ị Đ
THE PASSIVE AND ACTIVE SENTENCES.
( Câu chủ động – Câu bị động).
I/ Chuyển các câu sang thể bị động:
1) They can’t make tea with cold water
Tea with cold water couldn’t make by them
2) The chief angineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
All the workers of the plant was being instructed by the chief angineer
3) Some body has taken some of my books away
Some of my books have been taken
4) They will hold the meeting before May Day
The meeting will be hold before May Day by them
5) They have to repair the angine of the car
The angine of the car have to be repaired by them
6) The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
The window and took away some pictures were broken by the boys
7) People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday
A lot of money on advertising are spent
8) They may use this room for the classrom
This room may be used for the classrom by them
9) The teacher is going to tell a story
A story is going to be told by the teacher
10)Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife
The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
11)The children looked at the women with a red hat
The women was looked 12)They have provited the victims with food and clothing
_ 13)People speak E in almost every corner of the world
_ 14)You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m
_ 15)Luckily for me, they didn’t call my name
_ 16)After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board
_ 17)You must clean the wall before you paint it
_ 18)They told the new pupil where to sit
Trang 2 _ 19)I knew that they had told him of the meeting
_ 20)Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness
_ 21)No one belives his story
_ 22)A sudden incresae in water pressure may break the dam
_ 23)We must take good care of books borrowed from the library
_ 24)A man I know told me about it
_ 25)We can never find him at home for he is always on the move
_ 26)They use milk for making butter and cheese
_ 27)Science and Technology have completely changed human life
_ 28)John used to visit My Cole at weekends
_ 29)Smoke filled the room
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II/ Chuyển các câu sau sang thể chủ động:
1) These exercises were done well
_ 2) This dress must be washed in cold water
_ 3) No mistakes have been made in his composition
_ 4) His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts gallery
_ 5) This house was built 100 years ago
_ 6) These artificcial flowers are made of silk
_ 7) The lessons are being written by the students now
_ 8) This job has to be done at once
_ 9) These animals at the zoo are fed twice a day
_ 10)The operation is going to be performed by French doctors
Trang 311)All the arrangements have been made.
_ 12)When was this radio manufactured?
_ 13)They couldn’t be found anywhere
_ 14)Is mathermatics taught in this school?
_ 15)Fortunately the machinery wasn’t damaged by the accident
_ 16)Please wait here while your luggage is being examined
_ 17)How are candles made?
_ 18)For a long time the earth was believed to be flat
_ 19)Were you taught how to apply this theory by your teacher?
_ 20)Apples are said to be good for our heath
_ 21)Don’t let the dog be teased by thr children
_ 22)It is belived that red is the symbol of luck
_ 23)What have been done to help the poor in this city?
_ 24)The jewelry must have been stolen while she was out
_ 25)Where did the treasure use to be hidden by pirates in the old time?
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III/ Những bài tập thêm về thể bị động:
1/ Yes – No questions:
1) Do they teach E here?
_ 2) Will you invite her to your wedding party?
_ 3) Did the teacher give some exrcises?
_ 4) Is she going to write a poem?
_ 5) Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
_ 6) Is she making big cakes for the party?
_
Trang 47) Has Tom finished the work?
_ 8) Are the police making inquires about the thief?
_ 9) Must we finish the test before ten?
_ 10)Will buses bring the children home?
_
2/ Wh – questions:
1) Why didn’t they help him?
_ 2) How many games has the team played?
_ 3) Where do people spesk E
_ 4) Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
_ 5) How can they open this safe?
_ 6) What books are people reading this year?
_ 7) How did the police find the lost man?
_ 8) Who looked after the children for you?
_ 9) How long have they waited for the doctor?
_ 10)What time can the boys hand in their papers?
_
3/ Sentences with two object:
1) The teacher gave each of us two exercise books
_ 2) Someone will tell him that news
_ 3) They have sent enough money to these poor boys
_ 4) They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote
_ 5) They paid me a lot of money to do th job
_
4/ Sentences with verbs of reporting:
1) People believe that 13 is an unlucky number
_
Trang 5 _ 3) They declared that she won the compelition
_ 4) They know that E is an international language
_ 5) People think that Jack London’s life and writings represent the American love of adventure
_ 6) They say that John is the brightest student in class
_ 7) They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack
_ 8) They think that he has died a natural death
_ 9) They reported that the troops were coming
_ 10)People belived that the earth stood stiil
_
5/ Sentences with verbs “continue and begin”:
1) We’ll continue to use this computer
_ 2) They began to plant rubber trees in big plantations
_ 3) People can continue to enjoy natural resources
_ 4) People will continue to drink Coca-Cola in the 21st century
_ 5) American people begin to love football
_
6/ Sentences with phrasal verbs:
1) They gave up th research after three hours
_ 2) Someone should look into the matter
_ 3) Don’t speak until someone speaks to you
_ 4) A neighbour is looking after the children
_ 5) Your story brings back pleasant memories
_
7/ Sentences with verbs of perception:
1) I have heard her sing this song several times
_ 2) People saw him steal your car
_
Trang 63) The teacher is watching them work.
_ 4) He won’t let you do that silly thing again
_ 5) People don’t make the children work hard
_ 6) They made him work all day
_ 7) The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag
_ 8) The terrorists made the hostages lie down
_ 9) Police advise drivers to use an alternative route
_ 10)She helps me to do all these difficult exrcises
_