ĐÂY LÀ TÀI LIỆU LUYỆN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG NHẬT GỬI ĐẾN CÁC BẠN ĐỘC GIẢ THAM KHẢO.
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This is a grammar drill book for: nae F*MJ##mãứ@IiBMš 3
* those who are seriously studying for the new JLPT ea “AREA it” Na 89A,
* those who have completed the beginner’s level and have - #!8#JHi#ïfqtf#NfffJðR)A,
started studying the intermediate level, ®i22214t‹©
* those who wish to learn useful daily sentence patterns, - REY EREDAR NG ACEBHEREAA (IBURST st), ABR
- 1)\N 6IHIRIfJM — t2 2)
The special features of this book @ REMAP AS EIAS, IRA
* You will study grammatical items at the JLPT N3 level yrztgii2EHIEHHH N3/KWHL, RIHŒEĐMISMI#2EMA, ATE
along with many commonly confused sentence patterns ee
and conjunctive expressions, & SINH - a JESEA, ALR URE
* The words in the titles and the headlines are included in gas SHOE, TEAS
the exercises in each section Therefore you will natu- VENA ihe PRESSES A rally learn the sentence patterns as you are repeatedly ;ãäy† “}A§E4+1” Z#ÏEIXESELÄHMEĂHE, exposed to them,
* There is very little N3 level vocabulary in this book, °1 4@
thus you will be able improve your grammar without - 3l re]wo} SAAB, N3 YAS SeesHe Abe
many difficulties, even if you have just finished the be- 2H 2 Bult Sarre] SS AA AL
ginner’s level, a8 SOWA ZKE ABLES WSS wat AS AR
¢ The inclusion of a weekly test will enable you toregu- -& HEH ade
larly check your learning, ol A SAO
* The English, Chinese, and Korean translations will en- - Uso] SAG NI-P] PAIS Bl ASEH) S Bet FSo}
able you to study alone ye FEF ey] Sedu
Because words with subtle differences in meaning are « °}2°14 BAIS SSH USS GT Wee wa HE Ale At
not included in the N3 test, we hope you will leam the 8! #8el Bo] Wut
expressions by becoming familiar with them rather than - N3P# 0149] She 7Hsšt GALS 4) Qe RBS Faz] Ant a AF
memorizing them Boles TAM] SPE TYE SRS
2A) 1 BE , HAE} EO Vol HES Hels Yat
- qo] - Fo} Ajo}4] wleto} Bo} glo} Say 322 31811,
Sin7‡ ni #9) nhị št 2© ^l8ls)^lRz s2 eet
nị?71Mr} 9)25I] aje}y = Bo] Ro] HAS Fel MES BAlcp.
Trang 4SHULL) [HZ#EEEE7JEE4] N3 [CV eee cece ccc ccccceccecseseees G
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About the New Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) Level N3
AF RAN AiBAEAA IN’ N3 Al CUE Se4A181, NB off CHEHAT
C0OZ4OfEL\7ĐD - -‹ ‹- {c1 n1 n1 n1 1 1Ÿ 1 {11111 eseeeeeeeeÐ
gh DD De
How to use this book A-BAHE RAH 0] HO] ASH
PESO FEAT Rec cece ccc ccc cece cece ccc cccccccccccscccscceecs J]
tOẶ€< UES U oles _ How connected phrases are displayed #A#RMIE US BA YY
PLGA DIAIE SIC By | cece ec cecccccccccccccccccsccsscceses 1B
FEW Lewd
| have to stick atit! 223377! gaAlsel s†x| 8© ©EEICI t
285 C#2&5icwor!l 5HBEor&5Ir
BReHCSelLe 7H SBipH8
IPI DIAIFDT EBA | ccceccccccccccccccccccccssecesessess DG
TU LBS
Give itatry! #27ij§fl Salsl a wey!
BSH BoEDiPlED TIEN ! ccccccsccscccccccccsevesceses AG
TEV Les
| would like you try harder! #2¢RseBSMSA ! Be AAs HOH SSAct!
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FEW p5
I just have to hang in there! RfgŠ72! 3445| §† +§†0l| SẠCƑ !
5 £ BOD ® ao B
uP BOD ® CthbAr
#518 BOEDAMIENIEAD DEE | -eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 77
ee 4° wish |had worked harder! #EEEE2BIMWT | BC WAS ste Sete we
1HB f¿ÐifbÐ?® LABRET BEE BPocuesuuwes
Hob ® BW Dp BQ Ú2A/BÁ/¿U)
[BURR] (EM) E2 - Mði
Answers and Explanations #2 - i sat - aa
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3ïñUL\ [H2SSRE71 N3ICDUT `
About the New Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) Level N3 % 3789 HiãfấÉ##i#” N3 4l 79129] SS}A|8¡ N3 s] Tàn
MABE, [aL LH: BB RE 27 OAR RJ AAT v7LX MS v PP, N1, N2, N3 #8) Q3 f1 BRA
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ZENS Hey FEL XÁC Hy CS ORC aLE aN DEG ECBO
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MOME 1 XKOWBIS > 47 MEBAD CI HEMT A IU TRS
4®Iñ21# € (318 X L2 ¬ Z3 LY HABA LO OIH BARC & ARS TZ: FREAD tO
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This book is to be used as a six-week study guide Each day, you will study three to four grammatical items found on the Japanese Language
Proficiency Test (JLPT)
RBA oR GEA ~ Hold) 45, BKRFA3~ 4448 3BÁE213LÁ-PA0L/015VUNH, BUSk3UĐ#EZ,
ERS ALF ~ AG FHA] 6 HEU SHIT ABS AZo] Sa EYPSS so] 3~4 AA SHaA sya duc
OBN— V227 {ki ct3#3®8+
ASK LF
5X37RB 092 #2U C3,
SAF DIE ahs
Lom etd CHA ‡ Lie
The title of each page contains the day’s gram-
matical items Read and learn them well
SMA AB SAARER A MOR, EE
Each grammatical item has its own example
sentences Pay close attention to the underlined
parts The sentences in brackets (= ) repeat
a same meanings using easier Japanese
MEERA A AK BRET BIER Fee
Ha {= ] REF WS APBD AL ALA
Examples and explanations have been translated
into English, Chinese and Korean
BAL E82, 4% 3X tt W+XEIBHE
YET BA Yo) FH] - sto] Wao]
AL PEW?
BARKRELT
w BABY ORs
Em" Sat Fae ~
(=BARR U5 BT) Be tne uae ne | UTE
Lt
He is a foreigner, but he panticipates in games as a representative of Japan
DEMBOZ A, CARA RE th Geceidct ee dese eed aca LUTON
WHILE LTRARELTORBED, BEUTIECINS 3 (BLO yt)
ABAICLTIS us
PHEIAIC UTS BREESE, GH PEALERAGO CE) Wasnan@tc
Fora foreigner, his Japanese is very good fF ASHEIA, FEAT wadalac deen det @ nat c8
MHTELTIA, LS THELA (CĐ2T/4840641 (00) NET
An unexpected feeling |
Even 100 yen is too expensive O nate
JET, WA 00 AT, RAL ANS IN AADE vitchD -gepeey NBỊC
fc
BMS CAMO TOIL, SHUCLTSRBPSA, Boa, encuce
(=thli bts TSH, ENTE)
I’ve heard that Tanaka-san was coming late but he is really tate
BORE, Cit, BREE Set ce Sad AGE chy Ge bed
4Ð ®Week 3: ¡ would like you try hardert
Trang 9OSH 1 A Bob 6 HR ‡ Cl6x HOS WC \SXBABOFEACH 7 Bald
(A DOs UAHULE PoatLehke Ler WA%87 adic
Every week, from Day 1 to Day 6, you will study grammatical items which are similar in form and usage On Day 7, you will check to see if
you have learned them by doing the “Jissen Mondai” (Practice Exercise), that is in JLUPT format
SAMA 1 KES 6 KRSNA RAAB AR M7 KAA BEAS AANA, RRMA SHAR
AF] 1 UPS 6 AAAS BY AS Ho] FS BUS] Fedde 7Uq=e Ge ssasss AMPS, 1 Fol] Sta A
SAIER e+e GAITISS =< LD FADD Ve DES
n Beside the cxample sentences, you will find a list
| of usage examples including conjugations and
I ELWESICCR DISSE conjunctions (See p.11 for an explanation of how
connected phrases are displayed)
EBRIRAC EA @EL TE DEL TE) BREL (oT, Bi BSAA ESSER HE
PRA @CLAD DELT) FEMALE ICH ET
prea oe So, 841 2S SF, OWS Bela #4
P COMMOBHLOOERL TUS (A EHELTE DEHEL TH) Bat #1111.C84 X41 9E p1D
1 xót 2 tLZb 3 bk 4 let These are practice questions to test your under-
standing Answers are written at the end of the fol-
1 RE 2 YLT 3 Boz 49 SAVARESE SU SRA ANE
This is a "translation of the words and conversations
found at the top of the left-hand page
ER SEA a RA
ae - - 5% zjJ9]2) 919} 9Jz]2EZ9] 3£ se} gelsl w
Answers to the previous day’s practice questions
Trang 10@1AB~6BBE TITS TORFOTIWVERIU TET VEEL BOE it
ULMP ERD BEI STL 4G
TE BORBMBI2 BABETRRICGOET N2VNILOREO LICE we bed
EDTTH ETF
Kana reading is found above the kanjis in the daily lessons It will be good practice for reading if you cover it as you study The practice tests
on Day 7 will have kana only for words above the JLPT N3 level
1 KSA APO MWMARFSRAE SEA WRIA SRR, PAR MIE 7 KAVA LIS eH RAE
24, XiiMiHH N2/ZkYÝWHXYMBRH+ðIN&
1 912 ~6 91417!ZÌE XE Bats] Bel 77} SB ASU} SAI 71S 7a od Has ME AGe] ARIA
791331 44#2]š 9l#9) s32)84] 2o] N2 zjJt©e|223) #242319] 9718 dor ¥oSue
SAT ME ARGATE RI FTE A TRS, AR AE ASA
ASL, FQ E- BLY S, AF AOL Do RAMSUC, Ade wolyn SIE 84 GH OES HAL Aste,
OUMER OLD RPBAGHUELELLI 7880 [RAMM O82 CHL
`JÊ#OMBILTE TRE + BH BOTH ET BROW TOR TOT, B
av
After answering the questions, make sure they are correct Answers to Day 7’s “Jissen Mondai” (Practice Exercise) can be found in the
removable “Kaitoo/Kaisetu” (Answers and Explanations) booklet attached at the back of this book
SUR, -EEMGR SCRNSRABN SR X6EWfUSZ7li£ftf@in, Te RS EL A PEABO, BIR PR
Has Su we PSs Mái šAIldt, 90g#3)39J 722421: Bs, lat BAS] Pas Barag- qa, o] Ald Vere}, B Hel] #e] 3
OU OE WA Ae a] FAQ
bt 3S t RiKRE CRITE L £76
if hv eur
When answering the “Jissen Mondai” (Practice Exercise), please time yourself to simulate the actual test situation However, answer all ques- tions even if you are unable to finish within the time limit
A CAS TEAR REA BEI, SSP TS BIRR ARLEN ASEM, HSI GUE
"Aaeals SAS AA ADS BS Sh AeAlz ye] Buz] Retake E7}A] Hol Balch
ORIN DUT
PIS PH Clk AE MBC CHACNTHNORICRALTUAT THs, BICHRMRCUS EI Ce
< BRN RREAICHRA SHAZDITWKERRUESASEOTT BRRICDUTIS ARBRE
THERE CHEENS TEMS WICH, MHORRICDDOSS DUEREESALTHAT
Trang 11EO
eS NEB Mw
How connected phrases are displayed ga 44 BAS
Terms in ¢ ) brackets are grammatical terms of nearly the same meaning found in other books
( ) RB Pea ( DE GE BVA ASS 9 219 8e 9)n]9) #589] tem 91@U1tt
Bim (verb)
#5 lL
Behe V-u <FIL—T I ng ⁄ -u verb)
— Repeal V-ru (2JU—21B ⁄ -7Verb} ex .B2 86
V-ư V-ru V-irr
ex SK ADE DDE /U DIED ait IKE)
ẤP V @&1Lƒ⁄ đictionary form}
VU) TAFE GRA negative form)
DI Quảng
Viet
Vz= VAR GERI / masu form)
VT 7 <te form)
Vié ZE GBA ⁄ pasb
VTLS 7 JURE <teiru form)
Vig } UÉ (SE ⁄ ba form)
Va+5 mY, <volitional/tentative)
¿zJ/Gimlả [iffmlilft+ic] Œldi£< [#jýØ
abl] BRA: wash ZY, SAR Bit Z3 |
Me A+ OO T048 :]ÚÄ23Ù)]ÄHRIT + | m& [78 Sidi F + ta
SA VASA RBSM- BAM REG 84s†2|vt, PAE
“Map+ 72, 7bokd TBAR+ OD], RABAS TRARA M+ Ky 7h
of TR BBA + 2p 7h eC
Trang 12ILITfZS®1 (f1, -/ adjective)
FWAS U GWES LU
fiat CL AORM iaFARZ UVP Baal
A<#—U J4 CEÿÄ£ ⁄ negative form) tcD< TEU) 5<L<#U)
A<T THE, «te form) TEDK<T 52<LU<£
ERATE (HER / non-past)
# JV\ PM
AD ote TE CBSE / past) KDPof 30<UMPoFe
Al3r# J VÉ ‹E]ý⁄ øø form) fc£b\2t# 52<UI23ru
MOB bss & G L&D it đu)
ex TEDL), FED TEL) TED Dole DSN ore BE
ECA (eas -na adjective, -na noun)
PUES Lith peal
REL AO RT DUBIBASHS UVss saa ?"2Œ5l2U\ naa Đá+3 U
na/na4$ ager <root / stem) OF
na ze BATE HER “ non-past> U##
na Ciel) 2 TÍý Gj8W/ nesatiwefom @#U/#@L\/Oä&Clt#U\
na € TIE <te form) DEC
na 7 đ RIL / dictionary form) Oe
na #5 IE (IEff / ba form) OFIKS
@: SBR (Lãn0i†fBff DIF Css e G U&IFLY “27T “2TE) ity itt)
44d (noun)
OL L
x% Hee aS Sole, inldZinI B)ä)in 72] Bisa [| 7ENSIFTCTE CH LOWES
DEC DUD OWL OL U+¿Z353U BES LD
In order to explain the connected words, nouns are shown in the form used ‘vith the auxiliary verb da and the particle no
AWMRAEK, BA Aid+ [72] RTO) MBA
ASS ABs) Aa, BAe Babe] BEAR PE] 4 za oO! S Bel 2 EN Vue
RIVA che xe N/N+>/Ns% ï Hết (root ⁄4 sterm) shes (ooly stem) Ss aK NES = LID) (OX SEES OGMER) BH XNSEG= ALB] (ex MGR SBA)
NO BATE GREET / non-past> BHD
N £#U9 TARE Ege“ negative form, BOU PE / BOCA
N@ TIE <te form) BOG
NƑ PETE (ILE / dictionary form) BHT
N?Œ2Ƒ TIE Sÿ'SÝ⁄ nasD 358ƒÈƒc
@: ae (bitOR BSL /ST1E/ IR)
BOs Cs & GU Laity {FLY Do
ex BOE BOHUPIEL BHI BHUeBDoe BE œ@m
Trang 13DAISIES !
| have to stick at it!
LRBA | Balol ctx] SOW Cree!
Trang 14ZDNTUS
as Uy ervey
(= RAAT et) O25 VERS CEREUS L
There is no detailed explanation in this book x, ° =, yo 8
‘
ABLE SAB 6] Role ae AIS AINA) Bac, <3 SEE EES »
When you mention a fact without a sub- :
NER = LCOK-NVCHHONET (= (ERE S4† F3) Ject, the passive form is often used 3
aaa ls ie Hols “BL ARAL, RHEE, Le
The entrance ceremony will take place in this hall Bl
APIA TAPE WHS 0] Soy agua, FHS Heh) Sa ALS ASS wl +8
Sẽ 2# sụn 5
-#tld ERT BIEL AS SAPEY FEY
5
8?†tcv\#ở (=1 YTS)
This is believed to be the biggest diamond in the world
FEVUR AH ALBAN AS Alaa aed 2 qoppeeaty guq,
Such an idea used to be considered correct
When I held my friend’s baby, it cried
THANE, BRT APS] opis dou, So mac [PZOTET KIT AoKRIC
BIRT, RARE T © WN} lela] Lo] Alo] wep, “Ae} Sa] BAS Ye! ane yEpac
ACH NT, AF £#êU} b#U#r < #1) # Z4 Mw V†VCU&2ƒc
r coulda’ t continue my university education after my father died
RATERS ERE To obi} Sopa qs AS cha + gi sISir,
14™Week 1: | have to stick at it
Trang 15Since I am not feeling very well, could I go home early? V(X)ET L böãđ##đ?Đ
BSSARCAD :
btk DEALD bok © HD CCC .®820f18Ic uc, ED:
12221 Sel Fale Expression used when asking for for- ;
` - giveness from the other person :
24191 Beso] dal tej] yas We
WLRARE ©# A018) 2218 na, 5) 5 :
Tele
- 4 2#tvUn) tr liw
@ (O@MIIS 8 #Wl< (a een b#TbHH) ELK
kTEO SAU eC BLEK
“Let me do it.” “No !’m afraid you'll hurt yourself.”
“PiLR ME,” “KRESS ARRAS, AAT.”
“LEAS Ald AY oy OCbAIM SePStL | Ost 5
ARs ee Be)
Trang 16(=e FHldte b tev) Vi<bằcœbV
I must go to bed now since I will go early tomorrow moming @(VBWVEWVEL [V 0
RRB, DAES Ue Bel Uy 7pokstu 7 oal zp] og
TUSTE SIAL @ BEL
BRE THE 1A AK PLE CHBLBWNE Whe
ơ NARS
A shortened form of [ V # it HIE%
(= DBL GTHIL Fm) & Zevằ (must+verb)]
There is only one month to go before the exam I must concentrate on my study v 4032 bie (WAV) BS
BSRUOA 1 TA 2897121 - ^l87H Pee 1 Mele} das] FHae Qe 2N ô
I must respond to Tanaka-san’s message
RSP EEE Chat Aly Ss] SBS se Bow gw woe
“Oh! what happened to the chocolate which was here?” đớVcCL#5Iỉ0^#&ữ
“Oh, I ate it I shouldn’t have eaten it?” BUD TEMA
“We > BERL AYTS EE? * “ON, FRET FRET LAR? ” l9 LCU—>U5đ5
roi? ứ17]9] 461 #512 Ă Fol, Hop go) ek He Alok 25 3ÊCU#5>#b b5
3MWa2#&bơ7-l 2HI4##@UĐđ3 BP CUSI“HOS eS
(=,ÊL#B3)
Oh, the exam is over! I am going to have a drink!
ART! SRAM! AG] Sol! Qe opal}!
ELEL FAFA BARLEY DT: 2L3#‡ 3 (=iĐ@€L# 2)
<4
Hello, the traffic is bad I'll be a little late "2 SHAH BAT > SRG FRA, oebetuc} 27} BAA 2 s@Ht†
16" Week 1:1 have to stick at it
Trang 17I will make a note of what I did wrong in the test VG BCH VE<S
ia Pt SeAmeSsicek Add SARS Eo] a #2E
FEST 167161 & Ea lol Bal KS SE] 4l 2} VT BPEL V EDEL
CMP LEWT (= REL TEOO © NTO <1O Re
i32iðtiWqf sl2 a)sta g RCBUK-REWE
(=Ko Thott c Áv† #9) / Ro ChOA tHe bw)
We are running out of toilet paper We'll have to buy some more
BERET, YMRAR BIS Sub A777 APPZ] VOM (et Ath)
I ROBSUNBATELUMEED EAL), _ ICM PEBEGAL
“Oh, | got it dirty | have to send it to the dry cleaners.” “Just put it there † will do it tomorrow.”
“li, HET BASEFRAT.” “HMA, KARA”
Tob, HMPRCH META] Bla] SOR 6747/0] SH Ue! BA elit
Trang 18COMB PELMEIBE LTS (=BOLIG) — @I~ KS] KOSHLTCAN, |
te ET AB
The grains of sand in this area is star-shaped
BAD TIORREE FF 47) Me Bae BESS Str 414,
This apartment building looks deserted
PABWQRAEE ME, OC OEE HEE YE Ue Qe t dt,
HH (LITE (=êØ+ 3/2)
BLA
It looks like it will rain tomorrow FAKEHRE Fe dì$2 H7! g8 X 8H,
IA 2
I wish I could speak Japanese like Lin-san
HABA MA-HRBERBA UNA UBS 3312] s5 2l
i coe - - - ene nhan "`
#BUU\Y
to
Today was a very warm and spring-like day uy FLEBSBLUU
SREBBM, REM Qe Bhs aes dogs we -
I don’t wear many feminine clothes
BAKFEMAHARER YE ASAE FA Be UA) Ser
18m Week 1: | have to stick at it
Trang 19KADIFW
ee ww
Re o (= KAAEWE
20a) l3 KADIEW (=KA #) Noo
That child (primary school student) acts very adult-like ——— v
BL4222E®2/SšEA 2# 8ˆ 5lE00 (Ab) FEB IE(—)
Ars ZoIEU
— JB Bez
< OMBILMOIERCT OC K (= BIB BUHL] Bogue
I don’t like this dish It is too greasy : +2#u(— )
“She's recently looks more attractive.” “I hear she maybe has a new boyfriend.”
“SET REE GRAKAR.” “HHREARMAT."
PALA, QE ZAI] OAC HIRO , TOHIO! 4321 2 Ao s
17 X-YORA: I-®b @b @a @b Ob I-@2—>3—>l¬4 2-1 +43
PO ot oe es Re cee soh Rotel ee Boe)
Trang 20BEABRAM #24$ 9lolslr 2J l5 HAI, s5 080 G321)
ERR đã & ` < KD 3 lc LCWES (ation habits and intention
(= Ề Tứ ?) #w#, 87H48 (x31) 8 deh
I try to brush my teeth after meals : :
!IHHAIXISSBRNIW A^L Ê PA 1S PES ta Ves
.— — — fo —
llcZ4‡+5Icin3
(SBS Ae ERS 5) vai |e5E
Please speak louder so everyone can hear you VNS
3 Tìikx##fMWfĂM, HABA SH Bela Ses $4 ZS FAgde Pa Pag
O(ZORHICTSTEH'
r ill will write it down in my datebook so that 1 won’t forget write it d datebook that I forget “ To mean eet aries “to aim for’ tee ies
Ta Que she Ro] HA4oe,
HG < TED ld b FRE PHL (=f so eB Hold Tx TC)
1 quit school in order to work ? ƒ TÍf383Z f7 9157| M44 tes aad
20 ™ Week 1: | have to stick at it
Trang 21“This DVD player is broken, isn’t it” “No I had it repaired 80 you can use it.”
“TOP DVD HERBS [58."” “Re, DRILMBT, ATLA
eo] DVD Bejoie] BBA Fohy, TAAL ASS 2 421 ssiel od
CO DB RULAAIES © DC FBICIED TWEET (= OC REE TS)
This light goes on whenever someone passes by
DEE, REAAMRSH A719 Ale Ae] AU Sel eal sol Qaeuey
tt
OAAKEY @AHK DLIK ) REMHTHAEL LS
AL 4 xoa
@AFCSBTAS @LIK b.£(5) —+ #@7£L C\v #3,
| © BRASKUKBRBM Bt bMS) LIKI AY
DAEVT OEARGIL 1 FAAS WoT So
1 ©%b32 2 =b?tf$ 3 42t 4 ##£€ä—L€
(Bale p.23)
'#A—U EOiR
“| am getting better!” “Be careful not to cut your fingers!”
“H2iRHT !Ô “EBTEUIRS
PS §† 4 9/2 ElSILI 1i SS wx EES Fla L
Trang 22Ee Ree toy SS oe
5HR m2Ƒkđ5lIc Thư
ae Qa”
PASS Dic KSle,
AAT ALELED MOK
As you are aware, the content of the exam will change = ~
Used when introducing some ex-
‡ ‡ tc + (= # boas ) AGS AS Oe ze Abel
att ° \1Ý&2®&v EU € RECA xe AW BOKS -
ng Ba Hi ng Tạm be ng ¬— only next Thursday ai Alc Baa LEKI
As I informed you earlier, the tuition fees will go up next year
1EMHNfIMETIMEM, MEH#f2TfE#ĐWIKT 49] REO] US PE] OB 7} 9128LJdŒ.,
“Please come much earlier tomorrow.” “OK Will do.” (O82 SeL ena ERS 0
“WHRERBE AK.” “HAT.” “de Sq Be ees, Tee siurh, To indicate a request
RRKAN GES «
COC APC ERbOROEBIC (Rote Kx) — -
22 6 Week 1: I have to stick at it
Trang 23I hope I will pass the exam #22REAH BATES VEGA | KDICo
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I hope my mother will get better soon To indicate a hope
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“As | said yesterday, | will give you a test tomorrow Please review the section carefully.” “| hope it won’t be too hard.”
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To show one’s will or plan
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I am thinking of going home next year
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I missed the train The door closed just as I was about to get on
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Oh, Pochi (dog) is going to bite your shoe
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Pochi barks whenever I am about to go out
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24m Week 1: | have to stick at it
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Pochi, what’s wrong with you? He hasn’t been eating all all RUSE LERS :
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Trang 28
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Trang 30There are only female customers in this store N l#?`Dfẻ
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My brother spends his entire time watching TV
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We had only one customer today
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I can’t even write hiragana, so I of course I can’t write kanji characters Nic az
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Even children know that AAP, PEAT AAI 2 a opolets Sa Ae
30" Week 2: Give it a try!
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The reason I get so angry is because I care so much about you
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“You are all |need | don’t need anything else.” “You must be kidding!”
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Trang 32Bem pDAlkDTCSA!
\\` mg Sb Stet Traffic jam caused by accidents and other conditions
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Do you have any suggestions regarding this problem Nic BIL Tit
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I read a research paper on the topic of agriculture
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To study Japanese culture DLITO N
According to the weather forecast, it looks like tomorrow will be sunny koe
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According to the news flash on TV, the earthquake just now had a strength of 3
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32m Week 2: Give it a try!
Trang 33BEIT
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Through his effort, he conquered his illness &«25cl4
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The ae blew the roof away
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will inform you about the current traffic situation in the Tokyo area Currently there are no traffic jams due to accidents
and other conditions.”
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Trang 34Ihave the same bag in a different size TEED» pees REHEDOHDPZO |
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A noun form used to indicate a characteristic or
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We must teach young children how important life is uy SsnLle Be He KLOX
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A noun form used to indicate conditions or nature
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Tanaka-san’s strength is that he speaks two languages
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Do you know if Tanaka-san has been hospitalized? {§ÑHšHIH]ŒESMISHH; che} 47; Use AS ST AASUA?
348 Week 2: Give it a try!
Trang 35=:
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1 completely forgot to call Tanaka-san N&«
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I don’t like to go to crowded places on Sundays
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I’m thinking of you everyday but ! am too shy to tell you that
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There was a call from Kimura-san a little while ago Néwace
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This is a Japanese musical instrument called the “Shakuhachi”
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At this high school, tennis, soccer and baseball are the most popular sports
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“Dejikame” is a short form for digital camera oz SERS «
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“What does it mean when you say ‘Kakutei’ for a train?” “It means a train which stops every station.”
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36#Week 2: Give ít a try!
Trang 37I was surprised to hear that Lin-san was going back to his home country W ~ | EWST
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(= ai là ~- A) To convert a sentence into a noun clause *
You are late so often that it has become a problem and use it as the subject or object
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I didn’t know that Tanaka-san was a doctor
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*‘Sho-ene’ is a short form of energy saving (sho enerugi)."
“ BIg Be AE)’, AREA."
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Trang 38(=Ho TSENG LV do TOBE FRU) na Spe
The car in front is moving more than slowly It’s crawling
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I think sushi is the most famous Japanese food
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BORMEWUDES PolL) AA HK, (=RORMCM TRF Old)
Trang 39RITEWDTH
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I went on a trip last weekend, but I only went to a nearby hot spring
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This week I’m busy, but not as much as last week
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Trang 40Ee D@AlfOCCB/,!
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If you don’t understand, you should ask your teacher
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To be used to address subordinates :
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Why don’t you try again? 3ÄFibÄZiflỦ -WX FA el a] wae "
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Please tell Tanaka-san to come to my room
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[have been told by my wife not to smoke in the house
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The doctor told me not to drink V lá /P] È Beans
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My teacher told me to study more Sd ấn) =EH LTS EAD,
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My father told me to start coming home earlier men GAB, RAR