This is a useful guide for practice full problems of english, you can easy to learn and understand all of issues of related english full problems. The more you study, the more you like it for sure because if its values.
Trang 2O3HAKOMHT€AbHa1 Konm+ - frenglish.ru
ex 133, p 90
1 ones 3 ones 5 one
2 one 4 one 6 one
ex 134, p 90
“Have you seen Alice today? The one who lives in a
neighbouring street? She borrowed my book on
to have (got) / an interview; a job, pocket money,
mistakes, a problem, an opinion, friends, bad marks
to make mistakes, pocket money, faces, out, friends,
to be fed up with smth — to be tired of smth
to take care of smth — to protect or to look after some-
one
to do one’s best — to make an effort for doing things
in a very good way
to call names — to say bad or rude things about some-
one
ex 5, p 92
I think teenagers all over the world have the same prob-
lems As for me, I get along with other students in my class
rather well They don’t call me names, they help me if I
need any help I have no problems with my parents, too I
can invite any friends home What I’m really fed up with is
sharing a room with my younger brother Sometimes I get
so angry with him! My parents aren’t happy with his marks
at school So I have to take care of him I’m depressed
about doing his homework with him every day If I don’t
help him, my parents won’t allow me to go out on Satur-
2 I don’t like to trouble my parents They get
depressed about my problems
What are you arguing about? Is it so important?
4 Anton is a troublemaker in our class He is always
arguing with teachers
5 What troubles you in our plan? Give your pros
and cons
ex 10, p 93 1—b), 2—b), 3— a)
ex 11, p 93 Excuse me, could you tell me the way (how to get)
to MOML, please?
Well, go straight ahead (along the road) Then take the first street on the right
Thank you
Excuse me, how /o get to the Russian Museum?
No problem You’re just in front of it
Fantastic! Thank you
Excuse me, where is the nearest tube station? I’m afraid, I don’t know I’m a tourist, too Sorry, Pll ask someone else
really eye
ex 20, p 94 a) needn’t (have to) b) must (should); must (have to) c) have to; should; should
Trang 3
3 Nastya needn’t play tennis today She can sleep
and read
4, Lower your voice! You shouldn’t speak loudly here?
5 Roman shouldn’t play basketball so often and so
A year ago I was in another school Then I came to this
school because they study two foreign languages (English
and French) here I realise that Ill have to work harder:
learn new words every day, read books in both languages,
learn poems by heart, write tests If I study well, I’ll be able
to go to an English-speaking or a French-speaking country
as an exchange student
ex 28, p 95
1 quiet 3 quiet 5 quite
2 quite 4 quiet 6 quite
ex 30, p 95
her mine / his / hers / yours mine / hers / his / yours
his her, his, mine
his / hers / yours
a) In Australia education is compulsory at age 6—15
b) In state schools of Australia education is free
c) There are some Australians who live in remote
inland towns
d) Schools of the Air are usually situated far away
from the big cities
e) Two-way radio and television help to learn about
the world around them
f) Schools through the mailbox are for students who
live far away from any school in the area
They are attended by 95 per cent of British
students
Girls and boys study together
British private (or public)
The education is very expensive Uniforms are based on what was worn over a hundred years ago
They are famous as the place where some prominent people got their education
But who knows what I really can!
What I really like about my school are the relations between our teachers and us: they are quite friendly Teachers talk to us as if we are individuals | really like it!
Sorry, I have to finish — the break is over
What about your school?
Is your school much the same?
Take care!
Yours, Alison
ex 37, p 96 Builders broke the old bridge across the river
Every American knows Michael Jackson
The students arranged the party themselves Everybody likes her
Our Canadian exchange partners wrote the letters
at the town museum The reports about some people are often written in the local newspapers The reports about whom are written more often?
— Certainly, about present day heroes
b) It’s nice that rich people of our town (village) began paying attention to the problems of those, who are poorer than they are Schools are supplied with computers, hospitals — with medicine At present there are a lot of people who should be taken care of I would like to be an adult to make our life better
ex 40, p 96
1 An adult figure could be clearly seen by Louse
2 The door was tried by him
3 A delicious smell coming from the kitchen could
be smelled by Gavin
4 Terry’s dad was phoned by the police
5 The bike was stolen by somebody
Trang 4c) If I were our Head teacher, Ï wouldn't expell
students from school for their bad behaviour
I would propose (give) them some non-academic
activities
d) If all of us were polite and tolerant to each other,
life would be more interesting and happier
to know — knowledge; well-known; unknown
to trouble — a trouble; troublemaker
to invent — an invention, an inventor, inventive
form — formal, a formation
sport — sporty, sportsman
to depend — independence; independent
My elder brother is 17, He is a wonderful musician But
what a hard life he has! Parents want him to become serious
They expect him to begin preparing for the medical
institute They want him to stop playing the guitar every
evening And he wants not to be disturbed while playing
the guitar They want him not to invite his noisy friends
home
I want my brother to prove everybody that he is a real
musician
If ] were him, I would arrange my own musical group!
The discipline isn’t very strict But if a pupil behaves badly, the teacher can punish the child Of course, the pun-
ishment isn’t severe The teachers want their pupils to stay
out of trouble and always do their best
1 Computers are used at their lessons
2 The rules of the game were explained to the students by the teacher
3 Aspecial dinner is cooked by Ann on the 21st of May
4 A nice picnic was arranged by them last month
5 These funny pictures were drawn by the little boy
ex 4, p 99
1 If my parents allowed me to get a Saturday job,
I would buy a new computer game
2 If he didn’t do sports, he would often fall ill
3 If she were in trouble, she would phone me
4 Ifshe were more energetic, she would ¢ry her chance
5 If I were you, I would try to explain the problem
No one listens to me
I’m fed up with my friends
I’m so depressed about it
All my friends have Saturday jobs
They think it’s really cool
It’s not true
My Mum won’t let me get a job
In Russia education is compulsory between ages of 6—
7 and 15 years There are different types of secondary
schools in the country Most of them are state schools
where education is free
But some parents want their children to attend private
schools which aren’t free
Children have to attend school from Monday till Fri-
day In some schools they Aave to wear uniform In others
they are allowed to wear what they want
ex 4, p 100
football cycling
aerobics table tennis
running / walking horse riding
cross country running — fields, forest cycling / skiing — fields, street, sports ground, forest riding — fields, forest, sports ground, stadium
tennis — court water-skiing — sea, lake, river
windsurfing — sea, lake surfing — sea
55
Trang 5I enjoy watching the game There are moments
ex 11, p 103 when it’s impossible to see what’s happening on cay ›
1 PAUL (15, a football player): For me, football is the ice Because quick changes are taking place
much more interesting than music or video — it Players should be able to change direction while definitely comes first ; moving at very high speeds I’m sure that speed mwas leon creat cornice 1 a and changes on ice have made hockey the most
million ia fill the Stadiums every year to I hope to become a referee when I’m an adult
support their favourite players
But I’m not just a football fan, I’m a player as 4 NATASHA (13, a figure skater) : I love figure well I practise my skills every day in the garden skating more than anything It’s one of the most
or down the fields I train hard twice a week and popular sports in my country It has glorious
on Sundays I have been playing (uepaio) for nine history and traditions Our sportsmen have years now, and I’d like to become a professional usually been the first and had a great SUCCESS,
Football is great and exciting Lately I’ve won a All over the world people have been coming to Player of the Year award I’ve also been on TV Tang dc daersto lrenghe aes _- and on the Chelsea nhàn pogmmme - skating rink Now | skate four times a week and
2 NY ( ‘ teenage surf instructor): Surfing is | never get bored of skating Ice, music, dance —
It’s usually associated with Australia or had a sonderTvl coach I’d like sử ¬¬ a California, with sunny climates and ocean, joy coach too
and rest But to do this sport you have to be I’m from a small town, so I travel to Moscow and
on’t need much to be happy The ocean, it!
waves, sunny weather and my surfboard make me
happy I enjoy catching and riding a wave
Sometimes dolphins ride the waves with me and ex 21, p 105
my friends We feel safe when they’re around But 1 nearly 5 hardly
every time I go into the water I’m so glad to be 2 hard 6 near
Surfing makes me appreciate (yexume) my life 4 lately 8 high
3 STEVE (13, a hockey fan): I’m from Quebec,
56
home of the Montreal Canadians, the most
successful professional hockey team That’s why
I’m fond of hockey I’ve loved hockey since I was
three years old
Though I’m not good at playing I know
everything about hockey, teams and players
| could hardly read it
She could hardly eat it
1 could hardly believe my eyes
We could hardly see each other
can hardly hear you
Trang 6Mark | coke, chips go swimming
2 Vitamin C ., in black currants, strawberries,
oranges, and grapefruits, onions, cabbages, green
2 France, the USA were the hosts of the Olympic
Games for more than three times Japan, Germany
were the hosts for three times
3 The Olympic Games weren’t held in the UK,
New Zealand, Poland, Hungary
4 The Summer Olympic Games were held in
Moscow in 1980
ex 67, p 115
a) Olympics — Olympic Games
made up his mind — decided
then — at that time
had a good opinion of — thought highly of
state — country
participate — take part
various sports — sports events almost — nearly
b) peace — war have a low opinion — think highly of lose — win
forget — remember
have a rest — work hard
finish — begin everybody — nobody
at the beginning — at the end
high — higher — highest late — later — latest
early — earlier — earliest
carefully — more carefully — most carefully slowly — more slowly — most slowly successfully — more successfully — most successfully
easily — easier — easiest well — better — best
bad — worse — worst
much — more — most
little — less — least
2 How old were the young athletes?
3 How many countries sent their young athietes to the World Youth Games to Moscow?
4 Where were the World Youth Games held in
1998?
5 What was the Mascot of the Games?
6 What did the Games also provide?
57
Trang 77, What were the guests of the Games shown at the
cultural programme?
8 How many sports did the sports programme
include?
9 Where were meetings with Olympic champions of
various nations and Days of National Cultures
held?
10 What trips were included in the cultural
programme
11 Who was the cultural programme interesting for?
12 What sports were included in sports programme?
ex 81, p 119
4 “How long have you been friends?”— “Longer
than you think.”
5 Go faster! We should be there earlier than Nick
ex 8, p 120
* Excuse me, where is the stadium? — It’s over there
* Do you do any sports? — Oh, many of them
* Shall I show you the way to the aerobics class? —
No, thank you I’ll find it myself
* How often do you go to a fitness club? — Twice a week
* Where do you do sports? — Wherever I can,
* Is it embarrassing to make mistakes in a class
ex 2, p 120
* playing games — urpbi
horse riding — kaTaHve Ha JIOIIA13X
skating — KaTaHHe Ha KOHbKax
skiing — kaTaHve Ha JIbbKax
* was telling — paccka3bIBal
were laughing — cMesJIMCcb
ex 3, p 120
1 Don’t jump so high It’s dangerous
2 I don’t want to go home so early Let’s stay here a
little more
3 Why are you speaking in such a low voice | don’t
want to speak loudly It’s so nice here
58
£100 — a (one) hundred pounds
1,000,000 — a (one) million dollars
£1,048 — a (one) thousand and forty eight pounds
10 p — ten pence
ex 11, p 121 kinds of food: cabbage, coke, chips, vegetables, fruit,
milk, egg, meat, porridge, bread, black currant, strawberry, orange, grapefruit, onion, pepper, wheat, nut, bean, potato, tomato, carrot
human body: the nervous system, bone, teeth, skin, blood
human’s characteristics: healthy, optimistic, strong
ex 12, p 121
* In Latin vita means life
* There are lots of vitamins in vegetables, fruit and other natural products
* You can hardly find any useful vitamins in chips and other fast food
¢ Vitamins are usually named by a letter of the alphabet
¢ People need vitamins to be optimistic, healthy and strong
ex 14, p 121
My little brother is a real troublemaker Every morning
he has a stomachache because he doesn’t want to go to school If he says he has a toothache, be sure that he has a test that day! When he starts doing his homework, he always has got a sore finger or a cough To stay at home when his classmates sing at the concert he says he has a sore throat ot a cough But he always feels fine when it is time to watch TV or to play computer games!
Trang 8O3HaKOMHTeAbHas Kona - frenglish.ru
* ,a strong swimmer and his new board was good
* it was exciting to watch
* ,,.a surfboard hit his right hand
» _ his arm was hurt
* _ Brian cut across him
* .he lost the competition
ex 20, p 122
1 There was nothing exciting at the beginning of a
water polo game
2 One of the players said that a player from the
other team had bitten him in the leg
3 The referee thought it was a joke and let the
player leave the game
4 Soon two other players jumped out of the water
with bites on their legs
5 The game was stopped and the water was let out
from the pool
6 Everyone saw a young crocodile,
7 It was found out that a fan had put the crocodile
into the pool to make the players move faster
ex 21, p 122
The Passive Voice:
were bitten — 650M yKyIIeHBbI
was stopped — 6blIa OcTaHOBIEHa
was let out — ỐbIIa cIyIIeHa
am not satisfied — He yHoBIeTBOpeH
The Olympics are held once every four years
At Olympics sportsmen compete not for money
but for the honour of their country
The emblem of five linked rings became a symbol
of the Olympic Games
Progress Check
p 123
What’s the matter with you, Sam?
1 feel bad I’ve got a runny nose and a headache
Have you got a cough?
No, only a sore throat
Well, my dear, I think you’ve got flu (a cold) Stay
in bed, take medicines and you'll feel better in a few days
Shall I go fo school tomorrow?
No, you shoud stay in bed for two or three days It’s great Tomorrow the Olympic Games’ll begin and [ can watch sports from morning till night
Oh, you are a sports fan, aren’t you?
Yes, but I’m not just a fan, I’m good at football and basketball
Trang 9KniO4M K YTIDAXH©HMSM
paÕouel TeTpanH
Unit 1
Section 1
ex 1, p 3
sociable — shy; intelligent — silly; kind-cruel;
industrious — lazy; friendly — unfriendly;
lucky — unlucky; polite — rude
3 No, he didn’t lose the competition He won it
4 No, she does not like oranges She likes apples
5 No, she doesn’t watch political programmes
every evening She watches cartoons
6 No, he won’t take part in the swimming
competition He will take part in the running
competition
7 No, he won’t leave his puppy at home He will
take it with him
ex 4, p 4
} never take part in any competitions I’m always out of
luck that is why it’s not worth trying Any competition for
me is a waste of time for me Last year I tried to take part in
a sports competition in our school Certainly, I lost it
T always take part in different competitions Sometimes
I win the competition and sometimes I lose it It’s not very
important for me if I win or lose The main thing is to try
my chance, because if you don’t believe in your luck, you
can miss a very good chance
Section 2
ex 1, p 6 (variants are possible)
humorous story; exotic flower; historical novel;
scientific report; energetic drink; classical music;
delicious cake; unforgettable event
4 Will she be angry?
5 Is it dangerous? / Will it be dangerous?
ex 3, p 6
1 Where did you see him?
2 What countries will you travel to?
3 What kind of books does she like / read?
4, When did you see it?
5 Who do you go there with?
6 How will you arrange it?
ex 4, p 7 responsible; talkative; friendly; dangerous; lucky;
musical; creative; beautiful
ex 5, p 7
When I’m nervous, I eat a lot of sweets
When I’m tired, I listen to quiet music
When I’m angry, I count to twenty
When I’m sad, I phone my friends
When I’m happy, I jump, sing, and dance
Section 3
ex 1, p 8
break — broke — broken hear — heard — heard find — found — found know — knew — known pay — paid — paid shake — shook — shaken
show — showed — shown
wear — wore — worm win — won — won
ex 2, p 8 independent, curious, cunning, helpful, musical,
Trang 10Do you get along with him?
Is she teaching her parrot to speak?
Is Tim trying to play the guitar?
Has she lost any weight?
Has he written an advertisement about the lost dog?
Have we arranged everything for the party?
Have you eaten the whole of it?
ex 5, p 10
— Are you and Jim good friends?
— No, we’ve met only once
Jason is a good swimmer /good at swimming, he
goes to the swimming pool twice a week in any
weather
He is only twelve, but he has taken part in the
English language competitions four times He
won all of them
I missed / have missed my chance to win the
running competition, but I will try once more
new serious diseases
new electronic technologies water pollution
space travelling stressful life
Do children go to school? / Do they study at home?
Are there any teachers? / Who teaches children?
Do children study Space Travelling?
Do robots do all the housework? / Who does the
housework?
Are people athletic?
Do people travel by bicycles? / How do people travel?
Section 5
Have you ever won a camera?
Have you ever lost a competition?
Have you ever spoken to a famous person?
has lost; is looking for
took part; didn’t win; made; enjoyed
Section 6
ex I, p 14 Seventy plus forty seven is one hundred and seventeen
Three thousand five hundred and eighty six plus
eighty nine is three thousand six hundred and seventy five
Nine million minus eight million eight hundred
thousand is two hundred thousand
Four thousand eight hundred and seventy four
minus two thousand six hundred and seventy two
is two thousand two hundred and two
One million minus five thousand six hundred and forty seven is nine hundred ninety four thousand three hundred and fifty nine
London is (depends on the current year)
London will be one thousand nine hundred and
seventy two
In twenty ninety (or two thousand and ninety)
In twenty one twenty
In nineteen eighty eight
Yes In nineteen eighty nine
In thirty one forty seven
Winters in Moscow are colder than winters in Ottawa
Summers in London are warmer than summers in Moscow
61
Trang 115 The population of Moscow is bigger than the
Does she mind travelling by air?
Does she mind his taking part in the competition?
Does he mind our coming to dinner?
Does he mind our borrowing his car?
ex 4, p 17
Andrei Saharov was born on the 2Ist of May, 1921 in
Moscow He graduated from the Moscow State University
and became one of the most famous researchers in physics
As a scientist he understood the danger of atomic wars and
fought against them He also fought for human rights,
progress and peace all over the world In 1975 Saharov won
the Nobel Peace Prize
Winston Churchill was born on the 30th of November,
1874 in Britain, in a rich and famous family In 1895 he
graduated from Sandhurst Military Academy and in five
years time, in 1900, became a member of Parliament
Churchill was the Prime Minister during the Second
World War
Section 8
ex 1, p 17
a) a) — 4, b) — 3, c)— 1, d) — 2
Section 9
ex 3, pp 20-21
1 My best friend lives far from me, that is why we
seldom see each other, but we phone each other
every day
2 Ihave lots of friends and we always help one
another in difficult situations
3 You friend doesn’t speak Russian, and you don’t
know French How do you communicate with
each other?
4 I can speak to my mother about everything
We understand each other very well
62
5 All my aunts, uncles and cousins will come to my
birthday party on Sunday I have a big family and
we are always glad to see one another
ex 4, p 21
1 Ring up / call up / phone somebody from your class and ask
Send her a Christmas Card / a letter
Send them a telegram / telegraph them
Send her an e-mail letter/ e-mail/ inform her by computer
phone: call, box, book, number, exchange, line
electric: telegraph, lights, line, fireplace, guitar
was; didn’t manage; phoned
do you know; will ring up; will leave
to leave a message to take a message
to receive e-mail
to take a chance
to send e-mail
to miss a chance
to be out of luck
to be in luck
ex 5, p 23 (variants are possible)
You: Hello! It’s Alex Can I speak to Bob,
please?
Bob’s mother: I’m sorry, but he is not in Shall I ask
him to call back when he comes? You: No, I’m afraid | will not be at home till late today It’s my aunt’s birthday and I’m going to her with my parents
Bob’s mother: I can take a message then What’s up?
You: Good news! There will be no lessons tomorrow! We are going to the country to have a picnic The whole class and our teacher
Bob’s mother: You won’t wear your school uniform,
will you?
You: No, we won’t We’ll wear sports clothes, because we'll play football, volleyball and badminton there
Bob’s mother: I think you can get hungry and thirsty
there
You: Oh, yes! That is why everybody should take some food and some drinks
Trang 12osHakoMuTeAbHaA Kons - frenglish.ru
Bob’s mother: I'll give Bob some meat and cheese
sandwiches and a big bottle of lemonade
You: That’s great! I like your sandwiches very
much, Thank you for calling us Havé good time tomorrow Bye, then
Thank you Goodbye
Bob’s mother:
Section 11
ex 1, p 24
to receive fax messages
to use the Internet
to phone the police
to play computer games
to offer wonderful opportunities
ex 3, p 24 (variants are possible)
1 she can make new friends and chat with them
on the Internet
2 she can find interesting information and ideas
for her studies
he wants to be a computer programmer
he enjoys playing computer games
they offer wonderful opportunities for
6 young people spend too much time using
computers and playing computer games
7 children sit in front of computers for hours It’s
bad for their eyes and their health
Unit 2 Section 1
ex 1, p 25
Continents Countries i
North America New Zealand Paris
1 Russia is larger than Japan
2 Finland is colder than New Zealand
3 Egypt is older than the USA
4 France is more expensive than Bulgaria
5 India is more exotic than Germany
6 The UK is wetter than China
ex 3, pp 25-26
2 Many people can speak English in Japan, can’t they? Yes, they can
3 People speak Australian in Australia, don’t they?
No, they don’t They speak English
4 People don’t speak Russian in France, do they?
No, they don’t They speak French
5 People speak Mexican in Mexico, don’t they?
No, they don’t They speak Spanish
6 Many people can speak French in Canada, can’t they? Yes, they can
ex 1, p 26
a)
Mark Twain — writer — the USA Rameses the Great — pharaoh — ancient Egypt Pablo Picasso — painter — Spain
Ludwig van Beethoven — composer — Germany Jacques Cousteau — wild life (esp sea life) researcher — France
ex 2, p 27
Paula was in the UK
Alex was in Russia
George was in Italy
Alison was in Egypt
Kevin was in China
ex 5, p 28 (variants are possible)
Which continent is it on?
How large is it?
What is the population of the country?
What is the state language?
What is the capital of the country?
What places of interest is it famous for?
What famous people were born in the country? What is the nature of the country like?
Hungarian
Spanish
Swedish Greek Dutch
Spanish Hindi
Trang 13
ex 2, p 29
Australia; Jamaica; Barbados; Trinidad; New
Zealand; the United States of America; Canada; Eire;
Guyana; the United Kingdom of Great Britain
ex 4, p 30
2 I want to go to the party, which will be at our
school during the holidays
3 I want to see the film, which you saw last week
4 Have you read the advertisement, which invites
you to take part in the languages competition?
5 Do you know the student, who has won the first
prize in the competition?
6 Do you know any people who can speak more
than four languages?
The variants of corrections:
1 The capital of the United States is Washington
3 There are some differences between American
English and British English
4 People who speak British English can be easily
understood in America
7 Canada is famous for its lakes and rivers
8 There are two official languages in Canada —
1
1
English and French
9 The official emblem of Canada is the maple leaf
2 The official languages in New Zealand are
English and Maori
3 New Zealand is famous for its farming and for its
products: butter, cheese, meat
14 The UK is one of the smallest countries in the world
16 Most people in Britain are British, but you can
meet people of many different nationalities there
19 Australia has small population, it’s only 18.3
million people
21 The official language in Australia is English
ex 3, p 32
1 There are many different nationalities in the
United States but most people there speak English as their mother tongue
2 Many people in the world speak English as a
second language
3 There are some differences between American
English and British English When my friend was
in America he learnt several words of American English
4 If you can Speak English, people will easily
understand you in the USA and Canada
Section 5
5 Ben can speak neither English nor French
6 Ben wants to play neither football nor chess
7 Ben wants to learn neither German nor Spanish
8 Ben can neither ski nor skate
ex 3, pp 34—35
a) Reasons for learning English
2 English is necessary for communication with
people when you are abroad
3 When you listen to songs in English, it’s better
to understand the words
4 If you know English you can get information from different newspapers and from different radio stations
5 Watching English and American films in the original is more interesting than watching them
6 There are many newspapers and radio
programmes in Russian — there is no need in
reading newspapers and listening to radio programmes in English
7 When you are abroad as a tourist, the guide helps in all situations and explains everything in
Russian
8 Most of interesting films are translated in Russian
10 When people listen to foreign songs, they enjoy
the music and they don’t need words
choose — chose — chosen
spend — spent — spent
meet — met — met